山东省青岛市第六十五中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题(含答案)

这是一份山东省青岛市第六十五中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题(含答案)，共14页。试卷主要包含了听句子选答语，听录音选图片，听短对话选答案，听短文给句子排序，听短文选答案，单项选择，完形填空，阅读判断等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听句子选答语
1．
A．Let’s g shpping.B．Gd idea!C．Three, please.
2．
A．I dn’t think s.B．A dctr.C．She is a teacher.
3．
A．Thank yu.B．Nt at all.C．That sunds terrible.
4．
A．Sure, I’d lve t.B．I’m busy nw.C．N, I’m nt.
5．
A．I finished it yesterday.B．My teacher will be angry.C．They are ging t d it themselves.
二、听录音选图片
6．
A．B．C．
7．
A．B．C．
三、听短对话选答案
8．
A．A pilt.B．A dctr.C．A cmputer prgrammer.
9．
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.
10．
A．A new farm.B．A new park.C．A new factry.
四、听短文给句子排序
11．听短文，根据你听到的内容，将下列信息排序。短文读一遍。
A．Fight with each ther.
B．Chse their children’s friends.
C．It’s imprtant t have friends.
D．Family members dn’t knw them well.
E. Friends can discuss anything.
______ _______ _______ _______ ________
五、听短文选答案
听短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
12．Teenagers think the mst imprtant peple in their life are ________.
A．parentsB．friendsC．brthers and sisters
13．Children can g t their ________ when they fight with family members.
A．parentsB．teachersC．friends
14．Children spend a lt f time ________ when they are nt with their friends.
A．talking n the phneB．playing cmputer gamesC．ding sprts
15．Friends can talk abut ________.
A．anything that is difficult t say t their family members
B．nly difficult prblems that they can’t slve
C．small things that are very imprtant
16．Parents dn’t want their children t have ________.
A．t many friendsB．a grup f friendsC．bad friends
六、单项选择
17．—Are yu talking abut when _________ a party?
—Yes. We plan t have it _________ Friday evening.
A．have; nB．having; nC．t have; inD．t have; n
18．—Can yu tell me smething mre abut yur_________, Peter?
—Yes. I lve reading bks abut space in my free time.
A．hbbyB．meaningC．questinD．predictin
19．We had _________ and we can finish the wrk _________.
A．time enugh; well enughB．enugh time; gd enugh
C．enugh time; well enughD．enugh time; enugh well
20．—Mike wants t knw if ________ a picnic tmrrw.
—Yes. But if it ________, we will visit the museum instead.
A．yu have; will rainB．yu will have; will rain
C．yu will have; rainsD．will yu have; rains
21．I wn’t _______ his gifts _______ he let me knw the reasn.
A．accept; untilB．accept; whenC．receive; afterD．receive; until
22．There ________ mre cars in tw years in cities. The cities are getting mre and mre crwded.
A．will beB．is ging t beC．will haveD．are ging t have
23．—What d yu think f a turkey dinner, Anna?
—Oh, it’s a big _______ meal n Thanksgiving. It has a lng histry.
A．meaninglessB．persnalC．physicalD．traditinal
24．The engineer knws hw t cut the price f the prject. He is sure he can d the wrk with _______ mney and _______ peple.
A．less, lessB．fewer, mreC．mre, fewerD．less, fewer
25．This wallet is nt expensive. And the price f it is the _______ f the three.
A．lwestB．cheapestC．highestD．mst expensive
26．—Can yu help me prepare fr my party, Mm?
— _________. But yu must clean the huse with me after the party.
A．Srry, I can’tB．Dn’t ask me abut itC．Sure, I’d lve tD．N, I’m nt sure abut it
七、完形填空
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Life in the future will be different, but what will the changes be? As we all knw, ____27____ COVID-19 brke ut, many students all ver the cuntry culd nly study nline. In the future, it will prbably becme the mst imprtant way f ____28____. One exciting thing is that peple will have mre free time t relax because they will ____29____ fr fewer hurs. Nw we can nly travel t different places n the earth, but peple in the future may g t ther ____30____ t spend their vacatins.
There will be changes in the ____31____ t. Mre land will be used fr building new cities. As a result, there will be less ____32____ fr animals like cws and sheep, s meat will be mre expensive. Maybe peple wn’t eat it every day, and they will eat mre vegetables and fruit. If s, they will be ____33____ and live lnger.
Wrk in the future will be different t. Mre smart rbts will ____34____ in ur lives. Then it wn’t be necessary fr peple t d the ____35____ wrk like mining(采矿) and saving peple in the fire. Hwever, peple wn’t have enugh _____36_____ t d. This may be a prblem.
27．A．befreB．thughC．becauseD．if
28．A．learningB．paintingC．discussingD．chsing
29．A．wrkB．sleepC．travelD．wait
30．A．cuntriesB．planetsC．buildingsD．prgrams
31．A．envirnmentB．cultureC．educatinD．medicine
32．A．meaningB．spaceC．schlwrkD．relatinship
33．A．fatterB．tallerC．shrterD．healthier
34．A．appearB．dieC．happenD．agree
35．A．easyB．cheapC．dangerusD．fresh
36．A．activitiesB．plansC．hbbiesD．jbs
八、阅读判断
Every year, in late March r early April, a bat race takes place n the Thames River, England. This bat race is an event between the tw mst famus and als the ldest universities in Britain – the Oxfrd（牛津大学）and the Cambridge（剑桥大学）.
The idea fr the bat race between the universities came frm tw friends – Charles Merivale, a student at Cambridge, and his friend Charles Wrdswrth wh was at Oxfrd. They decided t set up a bat race between the tw universities. On March 12, 1829, Cambridge sent a challenge t Oxfrd first.
When the first bat race tk place in a small twn by Thames, eight students frm each university became the cmpetitrs. Crwds f twenty thusand traveled t watch. It was s exciting. And the Oxfrd was clear winners. Later n, nt nly did the students frm the tw universities take part, but als sme scial grups attended the event. By 1845, with the small twn becming t crwded, the bat race had mved six miles up t the village – Putney. Frm 1856 n, the race has been held every year except war years. This bat race is cnsidered t be “the wrld’s ldest sprting challenge”.
The race is fur and a quarter miles in just 20 minutes and the cmpetitrs ften face difficulties. It usually takes six mnths fr the tw teams t prepare fr the big days. In the past, the Oxfrd was mstly the winners. But things have changed frm 1993 n. The Cambridge has wn mre.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
37．The bat race takes place between the Oxfrd and the Cambridge.
38．On March 12, 1829, Oxfrd sent a challenge t Cambridge first.
39．Eight students frm each university became the cmpetitrs f the first bat race.
40．Frm 1856 n, the bat race has been held every year with n stp.
41．It usually takes six mnths fr the tw teams t prepare fr the bat race.
九、阅读单选
The start f a new schl year can be exciting r scary fr children. Planning a traditin fr them can help them enjy their schl life.
Kristin Taylr wishes that her parents had recrded the times when she was little, s she des that fr her kids. “I want t remember the times. Althugh they are rdinary, they will be gd stries t tell as my kids grw up,” says Taylr, a mther f three.
Each year, she takes phts f her children in their schl unifrms. “I dn’t want t frget all the little times, and I want t knw hw much they’ve changed ver the years,” she says.
Fr Natalie Thurmnd’s family, the traditin starts n the evening befre a new schl year. “We have a big meal at hme that night s that we can relax urselves,” says Thurmnd. As a mm f tw, Thurmnd als takes phts f her children in frnt f their huse every year. “I plan t give them a bk f thse phts when they finish their schl life,” she says.
Traditins create memries. When kids are lder and lk back, they will remember thse times.
42．Why des Taylr create the traditin fr her children?
A．T tell them famus stries.B．T remember the times.
C．T help them with their studies.D．T give them a cmfrtable life.
43．What des the underlined wrd “rdinary” mean?
A．interestingB．specialC．cmmnD．bring
44．What d Thurmnd’s family d befre a new schl year?
A．Have a big meal.B．Have a big party.
C．Have a lng meeting.D．Watch a bk f phts.
45．What d Taylr and Thurmnd have in cmmn?
A．They are at the same age.B．They bth have three children.
C．They bth make lts f rules fr their children.D．They bth like taking phts f their children.
46．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Creating traditins fr yur children.B．Spending mre time with yur children.
C．Trying t have a happy childhd.D．Finding ways t relax befre a new year.
Neel Sethi stars in Disney’s cartn The Jungle Bk《奇幻森林》. The cartn started shwing in theaters n April 15 in China. Neel Sethi plays the rle f Mwgli, a by grwing up in the jungle with sme wlves（狼）. When a big tiger named Shere Khan tries t kill Mwgli, he leaves his wlf family. Alng the way, Mwgli meets many animals. Sme f them put him in danger, and thers help him get ut f danger. Bill Murray, Lupita Nyng’ and Scarlett Jhanssn give their vices fr the animals in the cartn.
As the nly persn in the mvie, Neel films（拍摄）mst f his parts in frnt f a blue screen. Later n, peple put his parts with the animals and jungle pictures. Mwgli enjys living with the bear, Bal, very much. Mwgli stays n the tp f Bal as they play n a river and sing The Bare Necessities. “T d well in the mvie, I run and jump arund in my free time,” Neel said. “S it really wasn’t that hard t be Mwgli.”
47．Where des Neel film mst f his parts?
A．In the jungle.B．On a river.C．In a bat.D．In frnt f a blue screen.
48．Why did Neel say it was nt that hard t be Mwgli in the film?
A．Because he was a very famus film star befre.
B．Because he ften did exercise in his free time.
C．Because he played Mwgli just like being himself.
D．Because he liked playing with wild animals.
49．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Mwgli?
A．He grew up with wild（野生的）animals.
B．He didn’t like the bear, Bal.
C．On his way hme, all the animals helped him.
D．He stayed in the jungle all his life.
50．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．The Jungle Bk is a Disney cartn mvie.
B．Animals in The Jungle Bk can’t talk.
C．Neel Sethi gives his vice fr the animal in the cartn.
D．All the animals in the jungle lve Mwgli very much.
51．Why did the writer write the passage?
A．T make us watch many cartns.B．T make us live with wild animals.
C．T tell us abut a new mvie.D．T tell us t be kind t animals.
十、阅读还原6选5
阅读下面短文，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Did yu thrw smething away tday? ____52____ But where des ur rubbish g?
It desn’t just sit in the rubbish（垃圾）bin. Every day, wrkers cme t take the rubbish frm ur rubbish bins. They put it int a big truck and carry it t landfills（垃圾填埋场）. At the landfill, peple srt（分类）the rubbish. They recycle（回收）sme, burn sme and bury（埋）sme f it undergrund. ____53____ It means that less rubbish ends up in landfills. Landfills can als be bad fr the envirnment.
S many Chinese cities encurage（鼓励）everyne t srt ut their rubbish befre thrwing it away. Put the fd in ne bag. Put the plastic（塑料的）bttles in anther. And thrw them in the right rubbish bins. In this way, we can help save a lt f time, mney and energy fr all sciety（社会）.
____54____ S they have higher recycling rates（比率）. In Sweden, nly 4 percent f husehld waste ends up in landfills every year. In Japan, peple recycle nearly 50 percent f rubbish.
There is still a lt t d when it cmes t rubbish srting in China. Peple in the cuntry make abut 300 millin tns f rubbish every year. ____55____ The rest f it ends up in landfills. Mst f it is unsrted. The gd news is that many cities are trying different ways t make things better. Beijing will start a new prgram t imprve rubbish srting next year. If peple srt ut their rubbish, they’ll get We Chat bnus（奖励）pints. ____56____
A．But they nly recycle less than a quarter f the waste.
B．The answer fr mst peple wuld be yes.
C．Mst freign cuntries d nt have srting systems.
D．The mre rubbish gets recycled, the better.
E．Many freign cuntries have gd srting systems.
F．They can exchange（兑换）the bnus pints fr shpping cards!
十一、短文综合填空
When yu make a decisin quickly, it may nt be a true ne. Here is a stry shwing this t us.
Laura ____57____ (plan) a birthday party fr his sn Jimmy in the frest. She was busy with all kinds f ____58____ (准备) and invited sme guests t cme. They arrived and ____59____ (庆祝) the little by’s birthday happily in a small huse. When Jimmy saw a dg at the dr, he ____60____ (give) it sme cakes. The dg was glad and sn they became friends.
After the party, Laura and the guests went ut fr fun and a babysitter (临时保姆) lked ____61____ (照料) Jimmy in the huse. When they returned three hurs later, they fund nbdy ____62____ (be) in the huse. Jimmy’s mther was wrried and she fund the dg. She saw bld (血) in the dg’s muth and she shuted as ____63____ (大声地) as pssible. All f them thught that the dg killed Jimmy. Withut ____64____ (think) t much, they tried t kill the dg.
Hearing the screams (尖叫) frm the dg, the babysitter ran t the dr with Jimmy. They were all ____65____ (惊奇的). The babysitter tld them the by almst gt attacked (被攻击) by a wlf. _____66_____ (luck), the dg saved him.
十二、多任务混合阅读
①_______, but it is a wnderful city t visit. When talking abut Lndn, many peple think f the terrible weather, but sme dn’t mind it and are interested in the black taxis and beautiful castles (城堡).
②_______, and in winter it gets dark at arund three in the afternn. There is als n way t get away frm fish and chips just as yu can’t get away frm 7-Elevens (一家便利店名称) in Hng Kng. But if yu dn’t ask t much fr fd, yu can just relax and travel arund the city.
Lndn is such an interesting city that ne can spend weeks r even mnths and still feel like a stranger (陌生人) there. Besides shpping n Oxfrd Street and a half-day visit t the British Museum, yu can enjy shpping at Camden Twn. It’s famus fr its markets. There yu can get cheap buys. Yu can als take a walking tur, starting frm Lndn’s famus landmarks Huses f Parliament and Big Ben t Buckingham Palace. Yu can enjy lunch r tea at ne f the beautiful restaurants r cafes arund the Embankment r enjy real fish and chips.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
67．联系上下文写出文章第三段“It”指代的内容
_________________________________________
68．选择最佳句子的选项，补全文章，其中两项是多余的。
①_________ ②_________
A．Lndn may nt be the friendliest city t live fr many peple.
B．Lndn may be the friendliest city t live fr many peple.
C．It is true that the weather in Lndn is never t friendly.
D．It is true that the weather in Lndn is t friendly.
69．判断正（A）误（B）
The writer cmpares fish and chips t 7-Elevens in Hng Kng, because it’s very cmmn t eat fish and chips in Lndn.
70．选出landmark的汉语意思_______。
A．象征B．地标C．事件
71．在文中找出与 “Lndn is s interesting that it makes peple feel like a stranger althugh they have traveled fr a lng time.” 意思相近的句子。
________________________________________________
The Great Wall f China is called the “Ten Thusand Li Great Wall” in Chinese. In fact, it’s mre than 6,000 kilmeters lng. It winds its way frm west t east, acrss deserts（沙漠）, ver muntains, thrugh valleys（山谷）till at last it reaches the sea. The Great Wall is ne f the wnders f the wrld.
The Great Wall has a histry f ver twenty centuries. The first part f it was built during the Spring and Autumn Perid（时期）. During the Warring States Perid, mre walls were put up t defend（防御）the brders（边界）f the different kingdms. It was during the Qin Dynasty that the kingdm f Qin united the different parts int ne empire（帝国）. T keep the enemy ut f his empire, Emperr Qin Shihuang had all the walls jined up. In this way, the Great Wall came int being.
The Great Wall is（1）___________ enugh at the tp fr five hrses r ten men t walk side by side. Alng the wall are watchtwers, where sldiers used t keep watch. Fires were lighted n the twers as a warning when the enemy came.
（2）It was very difficult t build such a wall in the ld days withut any fantastic machines. All the wrk was dne by hand. Thusands f men died and were buried under the wall they built. The Great Wall was made nt nly f stne and earth, but f the flesh and bld f millins f men.
Tday the Great Wall has becme a place f interest nt nly t the Chinese but t peple frm all ver the wrld. Many f them have cme t knw the famus Chinese saying. “He wh des nt reach the Great Wall is nt a true man.”
根据短文内容，完成下列任务
72．在文中（1）空白处，填入一个适当的词，使句意完整、上下文通顺。
____________________________________________________________________________
73．选出 “wnder” 的汉语意思
A．景点B．圣地C．奇迹
74．判断正（A）误（B）
Five hrses and ten men can walk side by side at the tp f the Great Wall.
75．在文中找出与 “Emperr Qin rdered peple t put all the walls tgether in rder t keep the enemy away frm his empire.” 意思相近的句子。
____________________________________________________________________________
76．在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．B
6．A
7．C
8．C
9．B
10．B
11． D A C E B
12．B 13．C 14．A 15．A 16．C
17．B
18．A
19．C
20．C
21．A
22．A
23．D
24．D
25．A
26．C
27．C 28．A 29．A 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．C 36．D
37．T 38．F 39．T 40．F 41．T
42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．A
47．D 48．B 49．A 50．A 51．C
52．B 53．D 54．E 55．A 56．F
57．planned 58．preparatins 59．celebrated 60．gave 61．after 62．was 63．ludly##alud 64．thinking 65．surprised 66．Luckily
67．Camden Twn 68．AC 69．A 70．B 71．Lndn is such an interesting city that ne can spend weeks r even mnths and still feel like a stranger there.
72．wide 73．C 74．B 75．T keep the enemy ut f his empire, Emperr Qin Shihuang had all the walls jined up. 76．The Great Wall is ne f the wnders f the wrld.