2022-2023学年广东省清远市四校高一上学期联合学业质量检测英语试题（解析版）

这是一份2022-2023学年广东省清远市四校高一上学期联合学业质量检测英语试题（解析版），共28页。试卷主要包含了本试卷由四个部分组成，18， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2025届高一级第一学期“四校”联合学业质量监测
英语
考生注意：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?

A.19.15. B.£9.18. C.9.15.

答案是C。
1.Which shirt does the man like?

A.The blue one. B.The yellow one. C.The pink one.

2.What will the man probably do?
A.Step out with the woman. B.Contact the woman later. C.Wait for Brad’s call.
3.What are the speakers trying to do?

A. Take a long walk. B. Reduce the noise. C. Find a quieter place.

4.Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore.

5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. A season. B. A city. C. The weather.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When will the speakers leave for the airport?
A. At 3 ： 00. B. At 3 ： 30. C. At 4 ： 30.
7.How will the speakers get to the airport?

A.By taxi. B.By subway. C.By car.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.How many nights does the man want to stay at the hotel?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three.

9.What will the woman do next?

A.Work on some reports. B.Make a reservation. C.Go sightseeing.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.How does the woman feel now?

A.Worried. B.Relaxed. C.Excited.

11.What are the speakers going to do?

A.Play football. B.Watch a game. C.Visit a stadium.
12.What makes the man happy?
A.Getting a good seat. B.Having a football shirt. C.Buying the tickets in time.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Who will graduate from college?

A.Sam. B.Cathy. C.Peter.

14.Why does the woman send her son to China?
A.He will study there.
B.She wants him to work there.
C.He is interested in Chinese culture.
15.What does the woman ask the man to do?

A.Keep a secret. B.Show her around. C.Offer some advice.

16.What is the probable relationship between the man and Judy?

A.Brother and sister. B.Husband and wife. C.Mother and son.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker think of his first marathon?

A.Disappointing. B.Difficult. C.Satisfying.

18. Which marathon does the speakerlike best?

A.The one in Japan. B.The one in Iceland. C.The one in Thailand.

19.Why does the speaker find the race in Kuala Lumpur hardest?
A.He was too nervous.
B.He lacked training beforehand.
C. He didn’t take his running shoes.
20. What made the speaker shocked in the race in Russia?
A.He completed his challenge.
B.He got the third place.
C.It took place in hot weather.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you’re planning on hitting up a festival this summer, make sure you check out the latest packing guide to camping music festivals.
Quebec City Summer Festival
When: July 4-14
Where: Toronto, Quebec
300 shows, 10 places and 11 days of music make this festival one of Canada’s biggest music festivals. Every year, this festival attracts over one million festivalgoers to Quebec City’s historic district for concerts by international superstars and top new talent.
Center of Gravity
When: July 28-30
Where: Kelowna, British Columbia
Canada’s hottest beach festival is back! Now in its 10th year, the biggest and exciting festival to hit the Okanagan includes three days packed with extreme sports, sandy beaches, and some of the biggest DJ names in the world.
Future Forest
When: August 5-7
Where: Fredericton, New Brunswick
Future Forest is an outdoor camping festival with a focus on electronic music. The festival originated in 2012 as a fundraiser for a brilliant DJ, Jay Hamilton, who was diagnosed with cancer. Future Forest proudly shows the idea that there are no audience at the event but rather participants who in some way contribute to the overall experience.
Shambhala Music Festival
When: August 9-10
Where: Salmo River Ranch, British Columbia
This is Canada’s earliest electronic music festival. Cutting edge talent, lights and sound come together to give life to this event. Seeing it for yourself is the only way to understand exactly what is Shambhala.
1. What can people do in the Quebec City Summer Festival?
A. Do some extreme sports.
B. Play on the sandy beaches.
C. Learn about Quebec City’s history.
D. Enjoy the performances of superstars.
2. What was Future Forest set up for at first?
A. To honor a brilliant DJ.
B. To promote electronic music.
C. To raise money for a cancer patient.
D. To provide outdoor camping activities.
3. Which festival is Canada’s earliest electronic music festival?
A. Quebec City Summer Festival.
B. Center of Gravity.
C. Future Forest.
D. Shambhala Music Festival.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了加拿大四个比较流行的节日，意在传播加拿大的文化。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Quebec City Summer Festival中Every year, this festival attracts over one million festivalgoers to Quebec City’s historic district for concerts by international superstars and top new talent.(每年，这个节日都会吸引100多万名乐迷来到魁北克市的历史街区，欣赏国际巨星和顶尖新人的音乐会)可知，人们在Quebec City Summer Festival这个节日中，可以欣赏到国际巨星和顶尖新人的音乐会。故选D项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Future Forest中The festival originated in 2012 as a fundraiser for a brilliant DJ, Jay Hamilton, who was diagnosed with cancer. (该节日起源于2012年，当时是为才华横溢的DJ Jay Hamilton筹集资金，他被诊断出患有癌症)可知，Future Forest最初的目的就是为了给患有癌症的DJ Jay Hamilton筹钱。故选C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Shambhala Music Festival中This is Canada’s earliest electronic music festival.(这是加拿大最早的电子音乐节)可知，Shambhala Music Festival是加拿大最早的电子音乐节。故选D项。
B
It was not turning out to be the great fishing trip we had imagined. It certainly was not the one Father had promised. All day the rain beat against the roof of our cabin.
Father sat at the window, looking out over the lake. My older brother Jeremy, who had recently turned sixteen years old, lay on the bed, looking up at the ceiling. I paced the room, occasionally glancing toward Father to see if there was any sign that the rain would let up.
“I wish we’d never come out to this boring place,” Jeremy said.
I stopped pacing and looked at Father. He gave no sign that he had heard, and I hoped he hadn’t. This trip meant a lot to him. He used to come out here with own father.
I started pacing again.
“I mean, if we’d stayed home, at least I could watch TV, go out with my friends or play my guitar,” Jeremy continued.
Silence continued for some time. I kept pacing, imagining the trip I had dreamed of before the bad weather had set in. I saw us in the boat, anchor dropped in a calm bay casting our lines toward shore, the way Father had described it when he was trying to convince Jeremy to come along.
Father stood up and turned to face us. He smiled at me. “Come on, get up, Jeremy,” he said. “Let’s go fishing, boys.” He picked up his fishing rod and the tool box, opened the door, and walked out into the rain.
Jeremy and I watched Father walk down the pathway toward the dock (码头)，the wind whipping (打) at his hair,the rain wetting his clothes. Jeremy shook his head. “He's crazy if he thinks I’m going with him,” he said. “Maybe I would have when I was a little kid, but not now,” he said.
I waited for a while, unsure of what to do, looking out the open door at Father, who was walking onto the dock, facing against the storm. Jeremy couldn’t believe I picked up my rod and walked out into the storm after Father. I couldn’t quite hear what Jeremy said because of the wind in my ears, but I heard his footsteps behind me as he began to follow me out to the boat.
4. What does the underlined phrase “let up” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Stop. B. Continue. C. Hit. D. Arrive.
5. Why was the fishing trip important for the author’s father?
A. He had never fished in the rain.
B. It’s his son Jeremy’s first fishing trip.
C. He and his own father usually went fishing there.
D. He wanted to have a better relationship with his sons.
6. What can we know about Jeremy?
A. He doesn’t enjoy fishing.
B. He dislikes outdoor activities.
C. He is addicted to playing the guitar.
D. He showed no interest in the fishing trip.
7. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To express the fondness for a particular day.
B. To describe a fishing experience in the rain.
C. To reflect on the old family tradition of fishing.
D. To recall the generation gap between father and brother.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了爸爸带两个孩子去钓鱼，无奈遇到雨天，在一番等待和内心的挣扎后，冒雨钓鱼的故事。
【4题详解】
词义猜测题。根据首段末句“All day the rain beat against the roof of our cabin. (雨一整天打在我们小屋的屋顶上。)”以及第二段末句“I paced the room, occasionally glancing toward Father to see if there was any sign that the rain would let up. (我在房间里踱来踱去，偶尔朝父亲方向看一眼，看看雨有没有______的迹象。)”可知，一整天都在下雨，作者看望外面，应是看看有没有雨停的迹象。故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句“This trip meant a lot to him. He used to come out here with own father. (这次旅行对他意义重大。他以前常和自己的父亲来这里。)”可知，钓鱼之旅对作者的父亲很重要的原因是他和他的父亲经常去那里钓鱼。故选C。
6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段““I wish we’d never come out to this boring place,” Jeremy said.(“我希望我们永远不要来这个无聊的地方，”杰里米说。)”以及第六段““I mean, if we’d stayed home, at least I could watch TV, go out with my friends or play my guitar,” Jeremy continued.(“我的意思是，如果我们呆在家里，至少我可以看电视，和朋友出去玩，或者弹吉他，”杰里米继续说。 )”可知， 杰里米对钓鱼之旅一点兴趣都没有。故选D。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据首段“It was not turning out to be the great fishing trip we had imagined. It certainly was not the one Father had promised. All day the rain beat against the roof of our cabin. (结果并不是我们想象中的钓鱼之旅。这肯定不是爸爸承诺的。雨整天打在我们小屋的屋顶上。)”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了描述雨天的钓鱼之旅。故选B。
C
Our Earth’s oceans contain some of the most valuable resources. As the use of fossil fuels and greenhouse gas emissions began to rise in popularity, the polluting of the Earth’s oceans did as well, leaving lifelong effects on all of its ecosystems.
Commercial whaling has left several whale species in danger of extinction. The blue whales of the Antarctic have less than one percent of their original numbers. Over 90 percent of plastic isn’t recycled, and a large part of that number finds its way into the ocean and surrounding beaches. The huge amount of plastic damages whales’ existence. Plastic is being eaten by sea life as well as entangling(缠住) them, putting them all at major risk. Without change, our Earth’s oceans will not be able to continue on for much longer.
The Delta Corporation was set up in 1972, later known as Ocean Conservancy. In the beginning years of Ocean Conservancy, its main initiative(倡议) was the Whale Protection Fund. This fund focused on saving the species and protesting against commercial whaling. They gained the support of many.
Ten years later, the International Whaling Commission finally banned commercial whaling. It then changed its focus to not only whales but to seals and sea turtles as well. Though they made great progress with these animals, they came to the conclusion that these animals cannot develop well without a healthy, sustainable environment. The workers of Ocean Conservancy then expanded their focus to the marine ecosystems and habitats.
Ocean Conservancy is one of several organizations working toward a common goal: saving the Earth’s oceans. They have started doing this by creating the Whale Protection movement that still exists. Though they have made significant progress throughout the years there is still much to be done. Only when the common goal is shared by all groups, governments, and individuals, will real change be made. If successful, the electric bicycle meal program will be spread to all Crowne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement.
8. What can we know about the plastic from Paragraph 2?
A. Plastic reduces the population of whales to the least.
B. Most of plastic ends up in oceans and sandy beaches.
C. Plastic has become part of the sea animals’ diet.
D. Recycling plastic is still a big challenge.
9. What made Ocean Conservancy pay attention to the ocean ecosystem?
A. A ban on whaling.
B. Its improved concept.
C. Its great achievement.
D. The public support.
10. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. Quite a few organizations have set their own goals.
B. The days of Whale Protection movement are numbered.
C. Ocean Conservancy’s work isn’t worth the praise.
D. Saving the oceans is the shared responsibility of the whole world.
11. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Ocean Conservancy’s Target and Development
B. Ocean Conservancy’s Contribution to Oceans’ Protecting
C. A Solution to the Oceans’ Plastic Problems
D. A Step Away from a Healthy Ecosystem
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要以海洋保护协会为话题，讲述了其从最初的保护鲸鱼到后来成为保护海洋的发展历程和成绩。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容“Plastic is being eaten by sea life as well as entangling them, putting them all at major risk.(塑料正在被海洋生物吃掉，并将它们缠绕在一起，使它们面临重大风险。)”可知，塑料会被海洋生物吃掉，即，海洋生物把塑料当作食物。故选C项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容“Though they made great progress with these animals, they came to the conclusion that these animals cannot develop well without a healthy, sustainable environment. The workers of Ocean Conservancy then expanded their focus to the marine ecosystems and habitats.(尽管他们在这些动物身上取得了很大的进步，但他们得出的结论是，如果没有健康、可持续的环境，这些动物就无法很好地发育。海洋保护协会的工作人员随后将工作重点扩大到海洋生态系统和栖息地。)”可知，海洋保护协会认识到需要健康，可持续的环境才能让动物很好的发展，于是，不再只是关注海洋动物，而是将工作重点扩大到海洋生态系统和栖息地。即，是协会理念的提升和完善让海洋保护协会关注海洋生态系统。故选B项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章末尾段内容“Only when the common goal is shared by all groups, governments, and individuals, will real change be made.(只有当所有团体、政府和个人都有共同的目标时，才会产生真正的变化。)”可知，所有团体，政府和个人共同为“拯救海洋”这一目标而努力，才会产生真正的有效变化。由此可推知，拯救海洋是全世界的共同责任。故选D项。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章中的话题句“The Delta Corporation was set up in 1972, later known as Ocean Conservancy.(德尔塔公司成立于1972年，即后来的海洋保护协会。)”可知，文章以海洋保护协会为话题讲述其成立的初衷“保护鲸鱼”，后来发展成为“保护海洋生态”的组织的过程以及取得的成绩。选项B“Ocean Conservancy’s Contribution to Oceans’ Protecting(海洋保护协会对海洋保护的贡献)”贴合主题，可作标题。故选B项。
D
A number of people hold a positive attitude toward artificial intelligence’s ability to reshape education nowadays. However, many feel such claims are not trustworthy.
Kentaro Toyama, a professor at the University of Michigan School of Information, is one of those doubtful about the idea of using AI in the classroom.
Toyama mentioned a situation he came across while working in an after-school program in digital literacy. He said,“In trying to teach students to use technology, the greatest difficulty in their learning was the technology itself.” As soon as he looked away from the students, they would “very quickly find the most fun games they could find on the computer and start playing them”. That suggests the problem with putting too much faith in AI for teaching. “There is great potential for it to be a distraction,” he said.
Toyama once surveyed a large group of people about their preference for the following educational scenarios (情景): a school with no teachers but powerful AI,one with bad teachers and no computers, one with bad teachers but strong computers, one with good teachers but no computers, one with good teachers and some computers, or one with great teachers and many computers. The result showed that nobody would send their children to a school with powerful AI but no teachers, or one with bad teachers but strong computers. Toyama concluded “Good teachers are what matters; everything else is secondary compared to that.”
Toyama is also concerned that AI and technology may widen the gap between disadvantaged schools and wealthier schools. He said, “The best way to think about technology is that it amplifies (放大) underlying forces. In the case of schools,well-resourced schools will find the best ways to use technology. But if you’re in a school district that is underfunded and parents are not involved, it doesn’t make a difference how good the technology is, and it will not turn that situation around.”
When asked when schools should adopt AI, Toyama suggested that they should wait until the basics are in place, teachers want it, and the technology is proved to have positive educational value.
12. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?
A. AI. B. Faith. C. Teaching. D. Computer.
13. Why does the author mention the survey in Paragraph 4?
A. To stress the key factor in education.
B. To recommend his favorite school for parents.
C. To compare the differences between Al and teachers.
D. To prove that preference for schools varies among people.
14. Which of the following statements will Toyama probably agree with?
A. Poor parents are troubled by their money problems.
B. AI may completely change teaching and learning one day.
C. It is not the right time to put AI to good use in the classroom.
D. Teachers and technology are equally important to a school.
15. Where is the text probably taken from?
A. A novel. B. A report. C. A textbook. D. An announcement.
【答案】12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文针对公众对人工智能在教育上的使用的态度，结合研究人员Toyama所做的调查所得出的结论，提到人工智能和技术在教育上的应用只有等到基础设施到位，教师需要它，而且这项技术被证明具有积极的教育价值的时候才可以应用。
【12题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段的“That suggests the problem with putting too much faith in AI for teaching. “There is great potential for it to be a distraction,” he said.(这表明，对人工智能教学过于信任存在问题。他说：“it很有可能分散（人们的）注意力。”)”可知，划线词it在此处指的就是AI，故选A。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“The result showed that nobody would send their children to a school with powerful AI but no teachers, or one with bad teachers but strong computers. Toyama concluded “Good teachers are what matters; everything else is secondary compared to that.”(结果表明，没有人会把自己的孩子送到一所拥有强大人工智能但没有老师的学校，或者一所拥有糟糕老师但强大计算机的学校。Toyama总结道：“好的老师才是最重要的；与此相比，其他一切都是次要的。”)”可知，Toyama的调查得出结论：好的老师在教育上是重要的。所以作者提到这个调查的目的是强调教育的关键因素。故选A。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段的“When asked when schools should adopt AI, Toyama suggested that they should wait until the basics are in place, teachers want it, and the technology is proved to have positive educational value.(当被问及学校何时应该采用人工智能时，Toyama建议他们应该等到基础设施就绪，老师们需要它，而且这项技术被证明具有积极的教育价值。)”可知，Toyama可能会同意的是C选项“It is not the right time to put AI to good use in the classroom.(现在还不是在课堂上充分利用人工智能的时候。)”，故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段的“That suggests the problem with putting too much faith in AI for teaching. “There is great potential for it to be a distraction,” he said.(这表明，对人工智能教学过于信任存在问题。他说：“这很有可能分散人们的注意力。”)”和第四段的“The result showed that nobody would send their children to a school with powerful AI but no teachers, or one with bad teachers but strong computers. Toyama concluded “Good teachers are what matters; everything else is secondary compared to that.”(结果表明，没有人会把自己的孩子送到一所拥有强大人工智能但没有老师的学校，或者一所拥有糟糕老师但强大计算机的学校。富山丰总结道：“好的老师才是最重要的；与此相比，其他一切都是次要的。”)”可知，本文针对公众对人工智能在教育上的使用的态度，结合研究人员Toyama所做的调查所得出的结论，提到人工智能和技术在教育上的应用只有等到基础设施到位，教师需要它，而且这项技术被证明具有积极的教育价值的时候才可以应用，因此本文可能来自于一篇报告，故选B。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A pile of homework can seem frightening but it can be done if you make a plan.
Create a checklist of the tasks you have. Before diving in, make a list of all the things you need to do for your homework. ____16____ The satisfaction of checking things off will keep you happy to continue.
Solve the hardest homework first. Your first thought might be to put off the most difficult homework. If you get the hard stuff out of the way when you’re most alert, however, it will be easier to get through the rest of the pile. ____17____
Ask for help if you get stuck. If you come to a part of your homework that you don’t know how to do, ask a family member to help you. ____18____ With a little help, you can quickly move on to the next thing.
Make a homework schedule. ____19____ If you set a schedule, then you’ll be prepared and know exactly what to do. This will also keep you from feeling guilty (内疚的) about putting homework off.
____20____ If everyone in your group is serious about getting homework done, this can be great. You can help each other out with assignments, and quiz each other to prepare for exams.
A. Try a study group.
B. Take a break now and then.
C. That way, you won’t get discouraged.
D. As you complete each task, cross it off your list.
E. Try to do your homework at the same time each day.
F. Write down all the reasons why you really need to do your homework.
G. Make a plan to finish your work bit by bit, saving the easiest tasks for last.
【答案】16. D 17. G 18. C 19. E 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何处理大量作业的方法。
【16题详解】
根据空格前一句“Before diving in, make a list of all the things you need to do for your homework.(在完成作业之前，把你需要做的所有事情列一个清单)”可知，后文应该讲述完成一项任务之后就在清单中删除一个，保持做事的动力。所以D项As you complete each task, cross it off your list(当你完成每项任务时，把它从你的清单上划掉)承接上文，选项中的list是原词复现，下文“The satisfaction of checking things off will keep you happy to continue.(打钩任务的满足感会让你乐于继续。)”进一步解释。故选D。
【17题详解】
根据空格前一句“If you get the hard stuff out of the way when you’re most alert, however, it will be easier to get through the rest of the pile(然而，如果你在最清醒的时候把最难的事情处理掉，那么剩下的事情就更容易处理了)”并结合本段标题“Solve the hardest homework first.(先做最难的作业)”可知，整段话都在讲把困难的事情先完成，把简单的任务留到最后。所以G项Make a plan to finish your work bit by bit, saving the easiest tasks for last(制定一个计划，一点一点地完成你的工作，把最容易的留到最后)符合整段大意。故选G。
【18题详解】
根据空格前一句“If you come to a part of your homework that you don’t know how to do, ask a family member to help you.(如果你的家庭作业中有一部分你不知道怎么做，让你的家人来帮助你)”可知，空格处应该讲述家人帮助你之后所带来的结果。所以C项That way, you won’t get discouraged(这样你就不会气馁)就是所带来的结果。故选C。
【19题详解】
根据空格前一句“Make a homework schedule(制定家庭作业时间表)”可知，本段阐述制定家庭作业时间表。所以E项Try to do your homework at the same time each day(尽量在每天同一时间做作业)进一步阐述如何制定时间表，选项中的homework也是对上文的复现，下文继续阐述如何制定。故选E。
【20题详解】
根据空格后“If everyone in your group is serious about getting homework done, this can be great. You can help each other out with assignments, and quiz each other to prepare for exams(如果你小组里的每个人都认真完成作业，这是很好的。你们可以互相帮助完成作业，互相测验以准备考试)”可知，本段所讲述的方法是加入学习小组。所以A项Try a study group(试着参加一个学习小组)为本段主旨句。故选A。
第三部分语言运用(共四节，满分55分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The birthday girl Guo Yujie got the perfect present on Saturday — a Paralympic gold medal. The teenager sped to___21___in the women’s sprint standing (短距离站姿) event to obtain the first-ever winter Paralympic gold medal for a Chinese woman on ___22___. She hopes her achievement shows young people with disabilities that they should never lose____23____themselves.
Born in Zhangjiakou, Guo was ___24___disabled, having something wrong with her left hand. She first tried___25___when she was 11.“I am___26___when I am skiing,” Guo says excitedly.
She was then___27___to become a para cross-country skier and biathlete (滑雪射击运动员). Her decision was also___28___by her family. In biathlete, Guo___29___her lack of strength in skiing with precision (精确) and speed in the shooting section.
“I just love the quick change between high-speed racing and controlling my breathing for ____30____. I hope more disabled people can find their____31____in snow sports. Actually, disabled people are not____32____at anything. We can take part in the Winter Paralympics and become ____33____.Disabled people shouldn’t think little of themselves,” Guo says.
With three events to go for Guo, she hopes she has just ____34____her journey to victory. “People may think it is natural to put in less effort since you have won the gold medal, but when the racing moment really comes you still want to____35____,” she says.
21. A. stop B. glory C. freedom D. accuracy
22. A. snow B. water C. ice D. court
23. A. interest B. control C. strength D. confidence
24. A. completely B. suddenly C. physically D. visually
25. A. singing B. skiing C. dancing D. skating
26. A. frightened B. pleased C. disappointed D. annoyed
27. A. likely B. eager C. determined D. amazed
28. A. supported B. challenged C. affected D. tested
29. A. wakes up to B. makes up for C. lives up to D. puts up with
30. A. speeding B. responding C. shooting D. relaxing
31. A. friend B. solution C. strategy D. preference
32. A. awkward B. quick C. expert D. confident
33. A. judges B. partners C. coaches D. champions
34. A. scheduled B. recognized C. prepared D. begun
35. A. win B. race C. cheer D. struggle
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了在北京冬残奥会冬季两项女子短距离站姿组比赛中，中国选手郭雨洁夺得冠军。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位少年在女子短跑站姿项目上一鸣惊人，为中国女子在雪上赢得了有史以来的第一枚冬季残奥会金牌。A. stop停止；B. glory荣耀；C. freedom自由；D. accuracy准确性。根据下文“obtain the first-ever winter Paralympic gold medal for a Chinese woman on ___2___.”可知，此处指女孩为中国女子在雪上赢得了有史以来的第一枚冬季残奥会金牌，从而一鸣惊人。固定短语speed to glory“一鸣惊人”。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位少年在女子短跑站姿项目上一鸣惊人，为中国女子在雪上赢得了有史以来的第一枚冬季残奥会金牌。A. snow雪；B. water水；C. ice冰；D. court法院。根据下文“She was then___7___to become a para cross-country skier and biathlete (滑雪射击运动员).”可知，此处是雪上比赛项目。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她希望自己的成就能告诉残疾年轻人，他们永远都不应该失去信心。A. interest利益；B. control控制；C. strength力量；D. confidence信心。根据下文“Disabled people shouldn’t think little of themselves”可知，她希望残疾年轻人永远都不应该失去信心。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：郭出生于张家口，身体残疾，左手有问题。A. completely彻底地；B. suddenly突然；C. physically身体上；D. visually视觉上。根据下文“having something wrong with her left hand”可知，她身体上有残疾。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她11岁时第一次尝试滑雪。A. singing唱歌；B. skiing滑雪；C. dancing跳舞；D. skating滑冰。根据下文““I am___6___when I am skiing,” Guo says excitedly.”可知，此处指第一次尝试滑雪。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“滑雪时我很高兴，”郭激动地说。A. frightened惊恐的；B. pleased高兴的；C. disappointed失望的；D. annoyed烦恼的。根据语境及下文“Guo says excitedly”可知，滑雪给她带来了快乐，所以滑雪时她很高兴。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随后，她决定成为一名准越野滑雪运动员和两项全能运动员。A. likely可能的；B. eager渴望的；C. determined下定决心的；D. amazed吃惊的。根据下文“to become a para cross-country skier and biathlete (滑雪射击运动员).”可知，此处是她的目标，即她决定成为一名准越野滑雪运动员和两项全能运动员。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的决定也得到了家人的支持。A. supported支持；B. challenged挑战；C. affected影响；D. tested测试。根据上文“The birthday girl Guo Yujie got the perfect present on Saturday — a Paralympic gold medal.”可知，她实现了自己的目标。由此可知，她的决定得到了家人的支持。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：在双人项目中，郭在射击部分以精准和速度弥补了她在滑雪方面的力量不足。A. wakes up to醒来；B. makes up for弥补；C. lives up to不辜负；D. puts up with忍受。根据下文“her lack of strength in skiing with precision (精确) and speed in the shooting section.”可知，此处指弥补不足。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢在高速比赛和为射击控制呼吸之间的快速转换。A. speeding加速；B. responding响应；C. shooting射击；D. relaxing放松。根据上文“She was then___7___to become a para cross-country skier and biathlete (滑雪射击运动员).”可知，她是一名滑雪射击运动员，所以此处指为射击控制呼吸。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我希望更多的残疾人能够在雪上运动中找到自己的爱好。A. friend朋友；B. solution解决方案；C. strategy策略；D. preference偏爱。根据下文“Actually, disabled people are not___12___at anything. We can take part in the Winter Paralympics and become ___13___.”可知，她希望更多的残疾人能够在雪上运动中找到自己的爱好。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：事实上，残疾人在任何事情上都不笨拙。A. awkward笨拙的；B. quick迅速的；C. expert经验丰富的；D. confident有信心的。根据下文“We can take part in the Winter Paralympics and become ___13___.”可知，残疾人可以做很多事情，甚至可以获得冠军。由此可知，残疾人在任何事情上都不笨拙。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们可以参加冬季残奥会，成为冠军。A. judges裁判员；B. partners搭档；C. coaches教练；D. champions冠军。根据上文“The birthday girl Guo Yujie got the perfect present on Saturday — a Paralympic gold medal.”可知，此处指残疾人可以像她一样成为残奥会冠军。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：郭还有三场比赛，她希望自己的胜利之路才刚刚开始。A. scheduled计划；B. recognized认识；C. prepared准备；D. begun开始。根据上文“With three events to go for Guo”可知，将来还有三场比赛，所以她希望自己的胜利之路才刚刚开始。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意： “人们可能会认为，既然你赢得了金牌，那么少付出努力是很自然的，但当比赛时刻真的到来时，你仍然想要获胜，”她说。A. win获胜；B. race比赛；C. cheer欢呼；D. struggle奋斗。根据空前“when the racing moment really comes you still want to”及常识可知，当比赛时刻真的到来时，每个人都想要获胜。故选A。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
36. In the past few years all citizens__________efforts to make the town more beautiful and civilized.
A. have made B. made C. have been made D. had made
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的几年里，所有的市民都在努力使这个城镇变得更加美丽和文明。由“In the past few years”可知，句子时态用现在完成时，主语citizens是复数，因此空格处是have made，故选A。
37. In the coming Olympic Games, there will be ten more new events, __________more athletes will try to realize their goal in.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在即将到来的奥运会上，将有10个新的项目，更多的运动员将努力实现他们的目标。此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词是events，指物，关系词在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词which引导。故选B。
38. Was it in the house__________ you were born and brought up?
A. where B. which C. when D. that
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查强调句型。句意：你是在这所房子里出生和长大的吗？句子结构分析可知此句为强调句型“It is/was +被强调部分 +that/who +其他部分”的一般疑问句，句中对地点状语“in the house”进行强调，用that。故选D。
39. __________from the foot of the mountain, the temple__________back to the Ming Dynasty is truly impressive.
A. Seeing; dated B. Seen; dating C. Seeing; dating D. Seen; dated
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：从山脚看来，这座追溯到明朝的寺庙真的令人印象深刻。分析句子结构可知，主句主语为temple，动词see与之存在被动关系，应用过去分词seen，作方式状语；名词temple后为后置定语，date back意为“追溯”，temple与之存在主动关系，应用现在分词dating，作后置定语。故选B项。
40. As China plays a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to__________ China’s culture and history.
A. major B. appreciate C. register D. arrange
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着中国在全球事务中发挥越来越大的作用，越来越多的国际学生开始欣赏中国的文化和历史。A. major主修；B. appreciate欣赏；C. register注册；D. arrange安排。根据“As China plays a greater role in global affairs,”可知，越来越多的国际学生开始欣赏中国的文化和历史。故选B。
41. Telephone calls came__________in from all over the country, expressing their concern for the patient.
A. crashing B. erupting C. flashing D. flooding
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：电话如潮水般从全国各地打来，表达他们对病人的关心。A. crashing 撞击；坠毁；B. erupting 爆发；喷发；C. flashing闪光；闪现；D. flooding蜂拥而至。flood in涌入。根据“from all over the country”可知，电话从全国各地涌入。故选D。
42. At midnight, the girl__________out of the bedroom without waking up her parents.
A. marched B. hiked C. stole D. jogged
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：午夜，女孩偷偷溜出了卧室，没有叫醒她的父母。A. marched行军，前进；B. hiked远足，徒步旅行；C. stole偷窃，偷偷地（或悄悄地）移动；D. jogged慢跑。根据前文“At midnight(在午夜)”以及后文“without waking up her parents(在没有吵醒父母的情况下)”语境可推知，小女孩在夜里偷偷地出了卧室。故选C项。
43. —How about your journey to Mount Tai?
—Everything was wonderful except that our car _________ twice on the way .
A. slowed down B. broke down C. got down D. put down
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：——你们去泰山旅游怎么样？——一切都很顺利，除了我的汽车在路上抛锚两次。A. slowed down放慢，变缓；B. broke down分解，抛锚，身体垮掉；C. got down写下，下来；D. put down放下；镇压；根据前文“Everything was wonderful except”可知，此处指汽车在路上坏（抛锚）了两次，是不顺利的事情。故选B项。
44. This young fellow is said to__________all the difficult math problems in less than 24 hours. Something unbelievable even to mathematicians.
A. figure out B. work out C. make out D. bring out
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：据说这个年轻人能在24小时内算出所有的数学题。这对数学家来说都是难以置信的。A. figure out理解；B. work out算出；C. make out辨认出；D. bring out使显示。由“Something unbelievable even to mathematicians”可知，句子表示“据说这个年轻人能在24小时内算出所有的数学题”，空格处意为“算出”，故选B。
45. After running the 800-meter race, I was out of breath and my strength seemed to__________.
A. come up B. give up C. give out D. use up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在跑完800米的比赛之后，我上气不接下气，我的力量似乎都用完了。A. come up发生；B. give up放弃；C. give out用完，耗尽；D. use up用完，耗尽。根据上文“After running the 800-meter race, I was out of breath ”可知我的力量似乎都用完了，use up一般主语是人，在本句中需要它的被动结构，故选C。
46. Some people__________ under great pressure, easily affected by negative emotions while a few people do quite well despite the pressure.
A. lose their heart B. take notes C. put on airs D. fall apart
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：有些人在巨大的压力下崩溃，很容易受到负面情绪的影响，而有些人在压力下做得很好。A. lose their heart爱上；B. take notes做笔记；C. put on airs装腔作势；D. fall apart崩溃。由“easily affected by negative emotions”可知，句子表示“有些人在巨大的压力下崩溃，很容易受到负面情绪的影响，而有些人在压力下做得很好”，空格处意为“崩溃”，故选D。
47. Once we have decided on our trip, we had better book a hotel__________. The rooms are usually full in the busy tourism season.
A. in sight B. in detail C. in advance D. in shock
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语。句意：一旦我们决定了旅行，我们最好提前预订旅馆。在旅游旺季，房间通常都很满。A. in sight看得见；B. in detail 详细地；C. in advance提前；D. in shock震惊地。分析句子可知，空格处为在句子中作状语表示“提前”，C. in advance符合句意。故选C项。
48. In no province__________ Guangdong, as is often said, can one taste such a large variety of food, as it’s considered a paradise for diners.
A. rather than B. more than C. instead of D. other than
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：正如人们常说的，除了广东，没有哪个省份能品尝到如此丰富的食物，因为广东被认为是食客的天堂。A. rather than而不是；B. more than多于，超出，非常；C. instead of代替，而不是；D. other than除……以外。根据“can one taste such a large variety of food, as it’s considered a paradise for diners”可知广东被认为是食客的天堂，除了广东省没有哪个省份能品尝到如此丰富的食物，所以other than符合句意。故选D。
49. —I’m planning to go camping this summer. Would you like to come along?
—Wow, that would be exciting__________ challenging!
A. as well as B. as long as C. as far as D. as good as
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：——我打算今年夏天去露营。你愿意一起去吗？——哇，这既令人兴奋又充满挑战！A. as well as既……又……；B. as long as只要；C. as far as就……而言；D. as good as不亚于。根据句意及所给句子可知，此处表示“既……又……”，应用as well as。故选A。
50. He is a forgetful person. My request has__________ slipped his mind. That is why he seems so surprised when he sees me.
A. actually B. partly C. obviously D. narrowly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：他是个健忘的人。他显然忘了我的要求。这就是为什么他看到我时显得那么惊讶。A. actually实际上；B. partly部分地；C. obviously显然；D. narrowly勉强地。由“That is why he seems so surprised when he sees me”可知。空格处所在句子表示“他显然忘了我的要求”，空格处意为“显然”，故选C。
第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A serious tornado struck the town where Peggy Lewis and her husband Harris Lewis lived. The two suffered ___51___ (injury) and were sent to hospital for treatment.
When they returned three days later, they saw that their house was ___52___ ruins. For Peggy,the first thing___53___ she wanted to look for was her family Bible, a present ___54___ (give) on her wedding day. For years, she had used it to record her family’s history: family photos, letters and a handkerchief from her grandmother so on.
When two volunteers showed up to help the couple dig their way through the mess, she ___55___ (beg)them to find it if possible. After two hours of searching, one of the volunteers ran up to her with a book ___56___ (lie) in his hands. The book had flown meters away, but it was not badly damaged except that ___57___ (it) cover was gone.
A few of the treasures inside the book did go missing. But ever slowly and ___58___ (gradual) they too began reappearing in Lewis’ life. Days after the Bible was found, volunteers discovered one of the photos outside the home. Two weeks later, a neighbor found ___59___handkerchief nearby. “It was such a shock,” says Lewis, who could not control her____60____(admire) for the miracle.
【答案】51. injuries
52. in 53. that
54. given 55. begged
56. lying 57. its
58. gradually
59 the 60. admiration
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一场严重的龙卷风袭击了佩吉·刘易斯和她丈夫哈里斯·刘易斯居住的小镇。两人受了伤，已被送往医院治疗。他们在志愿者的帮助下找到了自己珍视的东西。
【51题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：两人受了伤，已被送往医院治疗。injury为可数名词，前文没有冠词表示数量大于一应用复数形式。故填injuries。
【52题详解】
考查介词。句意：三天后，当他们回来时，他们看到他们的房子已经成了废墟。短语in ruins表示“成了废墟”。故填in。
【53题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：对佩吉来说，她想要找的第一件东西就是她的家庭圣经，这是她结婚那天的礼物。定语从句修饰先行词thing，从句中缺少宾语，指事物，且由序数词修饰，应用that引导。故填that。
【54题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：对佩吉来说，她想要找的第一件东西就是她的家庭圣经，这是她结婚那天的礼物。分析句子结构可知give与逻辑主语present构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填given。
【55题详解】
考查时态。句意：当两名志愿者出现帮助这对夫妇在混乱中挖掘出路时，她恳求他们尽可能找到它。根据上文“When two volunteers showed up to help the couple dig their way through the mess”可知应用一般过去时。故填begged。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：经过两个小时的搜寻，其中一名志愿者手里拿着一本书跑到她面前。此处为with的复合结构，book与lie构成主动关系，故用现在分词作宾补。故填lying。
【57题详解】
考查代词。句意：这本书已经飞到几米远的地方了，但除了封面不见了以外，损坏并不严重。修饰名词cover应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
【58题详解】
考查副词。句意：但慢慢地，它们也开始在刘易斯的生活中重新出现。修饰后文句子应用副词gradually，作状语。故填gradually。
【59题详解】
考查冠词。句意：两周后，一位邻居在附近发现了手帕。此处handkerchief为特指应用定冠词。故填the。
【60题详解】
考查名词。句意：“这太令人震惊了，”刘易斯说，她无法控制自己对这个奇迹的钦佩。作宾语，应用名词admiration，不可数。故填admiration。
第四节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
请用本学期必修第一册 Welcome Unit-Unit 4课文中所学单词的正确形式填空。首字母已经给出。
61. From his c______expression, we guess he has no idea what the problem is.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】confused##onfused
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：从他困惑的表情，我们猜他不知道是什么问题。分析句子，该空需要一个形容词作定语修饰名词expression，根据句意，修饰人的表情，表示“困惑的”应用confused。故填confused。
62. I don’t have anything s______to wear for the formal party, as I either wear sports clothes or school uniforms in my daily life. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】suitable##uitable
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我没有适合参加正式聚会的衣服，因为平时我要么穿运动服，要么穿校服。分析句子成分可知，空处应为形容词作后置定语修饰不定代词“anything”。结合句意及首字母，应为词义为“合适的”suitable。故填suitable。
63. In order to take good care of her sick parents, Susan decided to q______her well-paid job, for in her eyes, parents were more important than a job. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】quit##uit
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：为了照顾生病的父母，苏珊决定辞去高薪工作，因为在她看来，父母比工作更重要。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处使用动词quit“放弃”，固定搭配decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填quit。

64. Tracy was admitted to Nottingham University. So last week she a______for a student visa to study in Britain. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】applied##pplied
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：特蕾西被诺丁汉大学录取了。所以上周她申请了去英国学习的学生签证。设空处为谓语，根据句意和首字母可知是申请apply，时间状语last week，所以用一般过去时，故填applied。
65. The official refused to give a c______on this political conflict. It was out of place for him to express his opinions in this situation. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】comment##omment
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这位官员拒绝就这场政治冲突发表评论。在这种情况下，他不适合发表意见。根据句意和首字母可知，此处应用名词comment“评论”，作宾语，由前面的a可知，应用单数。故填comment。
66. It is e______difficult to get used to the local weather. The temperature often drops sharply from 35℃ to 18℃ within a day. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】extremely##xtremely
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：要适应当地的天气是极其困难的。气温常常在一天之内从35℃急剧下降到18℃。结合句意“极其”和首字母提示可知，此处应填副词extremely作状语修饰形容词difficult。故填extremely。
67. Sometimes we are forced to p______to like what we have no interest in. To be true self is just a dream. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】pretend##retend
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：有时我们被迫假装喜欢我们不感兴趣的东西。做真实的自己只是一个梦。根据句意和首字母可知，此处表示“假装”，应用动词pretend，由前面的不定式to可知，此处应用动词原形。故填pretend。
68. When an earthquake happens, you should first calm down before thinking a way out. If not, things will become worse in such an e______. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】emergency##mergency
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：地震发生时，你应该先冷静下来，再想办法逃生。否则，在这种紧急情况下，情况会变得更糟。由“When an earthquake happens”可知，句子表示“地震发生时，你应该先冷静下来，再想办法逃生。否则，在这种紧急情况下，情况会变得更糟”，空格处意为“紧急情况”，由首字母提示e可知，是emergency，空前有an，空格处用单数，故填emergency。
69. Those who are addicted to computer games suffer a lot. They can’t focus on their job for a long time. In other words, they lose the ability to c______. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】concentrate##oncentrate
【解析】
【详解】考查不定式。句意：那些沉迷于电脑游戏的人吃了很多苦。他们不能长时间专注于自己的工作。换句话说，他们失去了集中注意力的能力。由“They can’t focus on their job for a long time”可知，空格处所在的句子表示“换句话说，他们失去了集中注意力的能力”，空格处意为“集中注意力”，由首字母提示c可知，是concentrate，ability后用不定式作后置定语，因此空格处用动词原形，故填concentrate。
70. In today’s society, we c______with others for everything such as money, social position and honor. We forget the reason why we fight for this or that. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】compete##ompete
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：在当今社会，我们与他人争夺金钱、社会地位和荣誉等一切。我们忘记了我们为这个或那个而战的原因。结合句子结构和首字母提示可知，动词compete“竞争”符合题意，作谓语，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。故填compete。
第四部分应用文写作(满分25分)
71. 假定你是李华，新落成的外文书店为增加访客量，现向市民征求建议，请给书店经理Mr Davis写一封建议信，内容包括：
1.拥有宽敞的空间以提供良好的阅读体验
2.提供咨询，讲座等服务
3.其他建议（至少一条）
要求：1.词数100左右
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Dear Mr Davis,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr Davis,
Congratulations on your newly-opened bookstore. Here are some suggestions for increasing the popularity of your store.
Firstly, some spacious room should be designed to provide readers with a relaxing and comfortable reading atmosphere, which some online bookstores can’t match. Secondly, it may be helpful to offer some professional consultation or relevant lectures to help readers make proper choices of books and stimulate their interest in reading. Besides , what will make your bookstore more attractive and popular can be a section of coffee and snack, which enjoys great popularity among young readers.
I hope my suggestions will be useful and your bookstore will be highly appreciated by the book lovers.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。
【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封建议信：假定你是李华，新落成的外文书店为增加访客量，现向市民征求建议，请给书店经理Mr Davis写一封建议信，内容包括：1.拥有宽敞的空间以提供良好的阅读体验；2.提供咨询，讲座等服务；3.其他建议（至少一条），时态应为一般现在时。
第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如； newly-opened（新开的），popularity（人气），spacious（宽敞的），bookstore（书店），consultation（咨询），relaxing （令人放松的），comfortable （舒适的），helpful（有帮助的），atmosphere （气氛），stimulate（激发）及attractive（吸引人的）等。
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。
【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有provide sb with sth（为某人提供某物），congratulations on（祝贺），suggestion for (对……的建议)，be helpful to do（做……是有帮助的）以及interest in（在……方面的兴趣），而且还使用了非限定性定语从句“Firstly, some spacious room should be designed to provide readers with a relaxing and comfortable reading atmosphere, which some online bookstores can’t match.”，主语从句“Besides , what will make your bookstore more attractive and popular can be a section of coffee and snack, which enjoys great popularity among young readers.”，宾语从句“I hope my suggestions will be useful and your bookstore will be highly appreciated by the book lovers.”，形式主语“Secondly, it may be helpful to offer some professional consultation or relevant lectures to help readers make proper choices of books and stimulate their interest in reading.”，全文没有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。
听力答案:1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B