2022-2023学年陕西省咸阳市兴平市高一上学期12月第二次月考英语试题（Word版含答案）

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2022-2023学年高一上学期12月第二次月考英语试题第一部分  听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When does the train leave for Chicago?A. At 9:40 a.m.    B. At 9:20 a.m.        C. At 9:10 a.m.2. What sport does the man like most?A. Swimming.    B Jogging.           C. Basketball.3. What will the speakers have?A. A salad.       B. Hamburgers.        C. Meatballs.4. How many people will play poker?A. Six.    B. Five.        C. Four.5. Why will the woman buy the white car?A. Its appearance is cool.B. It’s environmentally friendly.C. It’s more comfortable.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5 分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whom did the woman buy the sweater for?A. A friend.    B. Herself.        C. A family member.7. What will the woman do next?A. Show the receipt.       B. Talk to the manager.    C. Leave the store.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man want to do on Wednesday night?A. Watch a show.        B. Clean the house.        C. Finish his homework.9. Where will the woman be on Thursday night?A. At a restaurant.       B. At her apartment.     C. At the Global Theater.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where will the vegetables be from?A. The woman’s vegetable garden.      B. The man’s backyard. C. The grocery store.11. According to the man, who grow their own vegetables?A. Housewives.    B. Young people.        C. Old people.12. What day is the party?A. Thursday.    B. Friday.        C. Saturday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where is the little house?A. Near a fruit farm.              B. On the rainy side of the island.C. Three blocks from the ocean.14. Why doesn’t the man consider the first place?A There’s no air conditional.   B. It’s too cold there     C. There’s no TV.15. What do we know about the second place?A. It has a big swimming pool.        B. It provides toothbrushes.C. It doesn’t have a dryer16. What will the woman do next?A. Pack for a trip.        B. Go grocery shopping.    C. Make a phone call.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which floor did the fire destroy?A. The first floor.    B. The second floor.        C. The third floor.18. When was the building built?A. In 1782.    B. In 1718.        C. In 1930.19. What was the building used as at the time of the fire?A. An old people’s home.     B. A history museum.        C. A hotel.20. What probably caused the fire?A. The lightning.        B. Old electric wires.      C. A burning cigarette.第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AScience competitions your students can enterClean Tech CompetitionAge:15-18Opens: NowCloses: 29 April 2022The Clean Tech Competition research and design challenge asks students to find a problem with our natural world and resource use that they want to change, work out a solution and hand in a research paper to the judges.Top of the BenchAge:14-16Opens: September 2022Closes: October 2022(regional heats)Top of the Bench (TOTB)is a yearly practical chemistry competition and a great chance for students to put their teamwork and practical skills to the test. Regional heats will be held between October 2022 and January2023, with the wining team from each heat progressing to the national final held later in March.Quantum on the ClockAge: 16-18Closes: 31 March 2022Quantum on the Clock competition is open to all A-level students in the UK and Ireland. Students are asked to create a three-minute video about any aspect of quantum science (量子科学) or technology . Entries (参赛作品) can be individual or in teams of up to four students. Cash prizes are on offer for the winners and runners-up. The “best individual” and “best team” winners will receive an invitation to a prize-giving ceremony at the Photon 2022 conference dinner (会议晚宴).Big Bang Young Scientists and Engineers CompetitionAge: 11-19Closes: 4 April 2022The Big Bang Competition recognises young people’s achievements in STEM and builds their confidence in project-based work, focusing on investigation, discovery and use of scientific methods. Students can submit (提交) their project as a written or video report—on any topic in the field of STEM. Students can be in with the chance of winning a range of awards and prizes.21．Which competition focuses on solving environmental issues?A．Top of the Bench.              B．Quantum on the Clock.C．Clean Tech Competition.D．Big Bang Young Scientists and Engineers Competition.22．When will the national final of TOTB be held?A．In September 2022. B．In October 2022.C．In January 2023. D．In March 2023.23．What do the last two competitions have in common?A．They both accept video entries.B．They are both open to students aged 11-19.C．Both of them will invite their winners to a conference dinner.D．Both of them require each participant to finish an entry on his own.BLast week, I went to Montpellier in the south of France for an exam. So this trip was for business, not pleasure. However, I was looking forward to seeing some of my friends, who studied in Paul Valéry University in Montpellier. I was quite happy to go to Montpellier because it was a part of France that I hadn’t seen before. Upon arriving there, I was greeted at the train station by one of my friends. We decided to go for a walk to Place de la Comédie before heading to our exam. Then, we received a text message from our lecturer saying that the exam had been cancelled. I was initially furious because I had travelled three hours from Toulouse for no purpose.After venting our anger, my friend and I decided to go to the nearest shopping centre — the Odysseum. I enjoyed my time here, especially since my friends took me to the aquarium there, and I picked up even more French words for sea creatures like a sea lion. Also we joked around a bit whilst there, so my journey to Montpellier wasn’t totally without purpose. After this, we went to Pizza Pino for lunch in the Odysseum. However, after that it was time to indulge in a secret passion of mine — shopping. I loved the shops in the Odysseum but I remembered after buying a new shirt for work and gloves that I need to save money for going home.So I asked my friends to show me some of the sites, like Place de la Comédie. My favourite site of the whole trip must have been the Arc de Triomphe that is in Montpellier. My reason for this is that behind the Arc is a park area with an aqueduct at the top and an area to stand. From here, my friends and I watched the sunset before I had to go back to Toulouse. Overall, my trip wasn’t a total waste. I had a great day in Montpellier with my friends and learnt some new words in French!24．Why was the author happy to go to Montpellier?A．Because it’s beautiful than other places in France.B．Because it’s the first time the author would see it.C．Because there were some friends of his here.D．Because I would have a test to attend.25．Which word below can replace the underlined word in Paragraph 2?A．learned B．recognized C．considered D．told26．What’s the correct order for the following events?a. My friends showed me some sites.b. We went to the Odysseum.c. The exam had been cancelled.d. I was greeted at the train station by one of my friends.A．dabc B．acbd C．dcba D．dcab27．What’s the best title for the passage?A．My trip to Montpellier            B．My exam in MontpellierC．My good friends                 D．My business in MontpellierCIf you see a group of people bend their knees, hold their arms out, and swing their bodies around...don’t panic, just a few surfskaters. A surfskate board, which originated in the United States, is a type of skateboard that uses a specially-designed front truck to give riders the feeling of surfing on land. As riders shift weight between the heelside and topside, the special front truck turns the board sharply and helps produce momentum(冲力), pushing riders forward and changing directions. This summer, the sport has gained favor among Chinese consumers and is soaring in popularity among all ages, spurring(刺激) a billion-dollar market. On lifestyle-sharing platform Xiaohongshu, searches related to surfskating rose 420 percent year-on-year in the first half. The sudden increase in searches started in February. As of August, surfskate-related posts surpassed 60,000. Trending topics include tutorials and board recommendations. On the short-video platform Douyin, posts labeled “surfskate” had over 150 million views by August. A one-minute video post with top viewership had over 189,000 likes. The sport also became a trendy topic on Weibo and Kuaishou. “You can see an increasing number of people practicing surfskating at almost all ages in a wide space inside the community I live in.” said Beijing resident Ma Yuan. “I knew about surfskating from social media and decided to give it a try. It was easier than I thought. In addition, surfskating requires a lot less equipment compared with many other sports. I can start skating at a random(任意的) place and all I need is a board. Above all, it helps me lose weight and reduce work and life pressure.”28．How do the surfskaters ride the surfskate board?A．By using wind power.B．By pushing riders forward by someone else.C．By using a specially designed remote device to control it.D．By changing weight between the heelside and topside and producing force.29．What do we know about surfskating?A．Surfskating has its origin in the United Nations.B．Surfskating has gained popularity just among the youth.C．Surfskating has more viewers on ”xiaohongshu“ than other platforms.D．Surfskating gives riders the feeling of surfing on land as well as other benefits.30．What’s Ma’s attitude towards surfskating?A．Indifferent B．Supportive C．Objective D．Negative31．Which of following would be the best title for the passage?A．Surfing on land gains ground.      B．Surfskating originated in the USA．C．How to operate a skateboard.      D．Surfskating for health.DThe size of the British Isles often leads people to think that the languages spoken in its countries of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are somewhat the same. At first, visitors are often surprised to find that they have difficulty in understanding the accents(口音）and dialects(方言）of certain regions. Even in England there are many different dialects. Experts believe that for most English people, the places they come from are very important to them. Accents are clues to where people were born and where they grew up. Although some people may change the way they speak during their lifetime, most people carry at least some evidence of their accents and dialects throughout their lives. In addition to the regional accents of England, there can also be class difference among the accents. People are often able to make instant and unconscious judgments about a stranger’s class by listening to his or her accent. Both the words and the pronunciation of an individual reflect his or her social position. It is agreed that in England, the kind of English spoken by a person plays a leading role that generally is not important in North America.. The importance of accents and their cultural and social relationships are well represented in films and on television in Britain. The film My Fair Lady based on George Bernard Shaw’s 1912 play Pygmalion is often said to be a wonderful example of how social class and the accent were, and still are, linked in Britain.32．Most people carry some evidence of their accents and dialects in their lives to ____.A．show they are different from others B．show the places they are fromC．change the way they speak       D．show they don’t like standard English33．Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A．An Englishman’s accent reflects his social position.B．In Britain some films show us the importance of accents.C．The English spoken by a person plays an important role in North America.D．An Englishman’s accent is a clue to where he was born and where he grew up.34．How do people in England know a person’s class?A．By speaking to him. B．By guessing.C．By showing something to him. D．By judging from his appearance.35．What’s the film My Fair Lady about?A．It shows how a boy learned English.B．It is a love story between two lovers with different accents.C．It shows how social class and accent are linked in Britain.D．It shows the relationships between people from different classes.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you want to find out how you can learn a new language quickly? There are really no secrets. You just need to be willing to work hard and not be afraid to make mistakes. ____36____Connect with a native speaker.The best way to learn a new language is to speak it. Too often, people spend all of their time studying grammar and memorizing lists of words. ____37____ You’ll feel much more motivated about learning the language than staring at a book or computer screen.____38____People often have claimed to have studied a language “for five years” and still not be fluent. But when they say five years, they probably mean that they studied the language for only a couple of hours a week over that entire time period. Let’s get one thing clear: if you want to learn a new language successfully, you’re going to have to study the language every day.Carry a dictionary at all times.Carrying a dictionary with you will save you a lot of time. ____39____ It can be an actual, physical dictionary, or a dictionary app on your phone—you just need to be able to consult it quickly whenever you need a word.Watch, listen, read and write in your chosen language.Possibly the easiest thing you can do is watch television shows or movies in the language you are trying to learn. You should also attempt to read and write in your new language. Besides, download podcasts (播客) or tunes in to radio stations in your new language. ____40____ You can try to repeat or retell a sentence, a paragraph or the whole text in your own language.A．Learn the language daily.B．So get one as soon as possible!C．The following tips may help you.D．Speaking with a real, live person will help you.E．Reading is of great importance in language learning.F．A big dictionary may be inconvenient for you to use at any time.G．This is a great way to immerse (使沉浸于) yourself in the language while you’re on the go.第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A long time ago, there lived a girl named Lilly.When she started going to school, she was___41___. All her classmates bullied(欺侮) her for her shy behavior. If the teacher asked any questions, she wouldn’t answer because of her shyness. But she was a___42___student and she knew all the___43___.Out of all the subjects, her favorite subject was sports. She always___44___to be a football player on her school team. But the students always made fun of her. ___45___, she didn’t care what her___46___would say as she wanted to___47___that she could be a football player.So during the day, Lilly___48___her school, and at night, she would practice football at her home. Her mother installed(安装) some more lights in their garden so that her daughter could____49____properly .Finally, the selections for the inter-school for football competition came. Lilly, without a thought, ___50___to go for it. Her classmates___51___her, and said, “Boo! you will not make it. Back off ! ” But Lilly decided not to___52___their words.As she began to play, everybody was___53___ her excellent skills.The judges were so wowed by her confident___54___that they not only selected Lilly but also made her the captain. Now, everybody wanted to become Lilly’s friend and soon she became the___55___girl in the school.41．A．friendly B．bored C．shy D．patient42．A．young B．bad C．new D．bright43．A．answers B．titles C．orders D．examples44．A．wanted B．hated C．required D．agreed45．A．Instead B．However C．At last D．As usual46．A．classmates B．parents C．teachers D．teammates47．A．suggest B．warn C．prove D．believe48．A．visited B．attended C．closed D．supported49．A．research B．rest C．study D．practice50．A．decided B．learned C．helped D．forgot51．A．comforted B．protected C．laughed at D．knew about52．A．introduce B．consider C．say D．copy53．A．thankful for B．satisfied with C．proud of D．surprised by54．A．voice B．behavior C．smile D．thought55．A．simplest B．strangest C．most popular D．most beautiful第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Singing Sand Mountains(鸣沙山) are situated in Dunhuang in western China. As one of the coolest natural phenomena on___56___planet, the dunes(沙丘) sound as if they are singing to you as you slide down them.___57___ (locate) between the tall dunes, there is a little miracle(奇迹). This spring,___58___looks like a moon, has been there for thousands of years and has never dried up. The spring, even with the shifting sand,___59___ (remain)blue year-round.Climbing to the top of the dunes is hard work, but worth it. Rent a pair of bright-orange shoe protectors or just shake your___60___(shoe) out later as most people do. A wooden walkway is half buried in the sand so you can get a proper footing on the deep sand.The dunes are a tourist___61__ (attract), with dune cars, dune surfing, and helicopter flights. But it's not hard to hike away___62___(enjoy) the sandy scene in peace. The dunes look most attractive either in the morning___63___towards dusk.The drive down the dunes is also___64___(surprise) as the large mountains of sand___65___(sudden) appear at the end of the road.第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节　应用文写作(满分15分)上周末你的学校组织了一次爬山活动，请把这次经历作为日志记下来。日志应该包括下列要点：1.出发的时间、地点和乘坐的交通工具；2.爬山途中令你印象深刻的事情。注意:1.字数80字左右；2.可以适当添加细节，以便行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节　读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的文章。续写的词数应为150左右。“Do you forget to bring your homework to school?” my sixth-grade math teacher asked. I nodded my head and said in a low voice, “Yes, sir.” What a mistake I had made! I had completed my math homework. But when I headed for school, I forgot to put it into my schoolbag. Now my homework is still lying on the desk at home. “You will have a get a zero then,” math teacher said. I was shocked. I had never received a zero in a math class before. But the school had rules, and the teacher had to let everyone follow them. I was immediately worried about my final math average, which was based on my homework and the tests. Would I get a C or even a D at the end of the term? If so, what should I do?My next class was a gym class. As I walked down the hall with my classmates, all those feelings rushed out in hot tears. I wiped them away as quickly as I could. But when we entered the gym and sat down in our spots on the floor, it was clear to everyone around me that I had been crying. My gym teacher, Ms. Brown, was an athletic teacher, often with a smile on her face. Her class was a good mix of calisthenics(健美体操) and games that give us all a good workout. And Ms. Brown was nice and compassionate(有同情心的). She loved her students and often came to help if the students were in trouble. During that gym class, my mind was affected by the math homework and I was worried about my final math average. So I failed to devote my attention to Ms. Brown’s direction. And clearly, I was sad. I guessed that Ms. Brown found there was something wrong with me. When it was near the end of the gym class, she walked to me. Paragraph 1:She sat down to comfort me.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:I felt relaxed and decided to work harder at math. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-2023学年高一上学期12月第二次月考答案1-5 CABAB        6-10 CBABA        11-15 CABCA        16-20 CCBAC21-23．CDA  24-27．BACA  28-31．DDBA   32-35．BCAC    36-40．CDABG41-45．CDAAB    46-50. ACBD A    51-55．CBDBC56．the    57．Located    58．which    59．remains    60．shoes    61．attraction    62．to enjoy    63．or    64．surprising    65．suddenly 写作1： Last weekend, I went to climb the mountain with my classmates.We set off in the early morning by bus and arrived at the destination at 8 o'clock. It was in broad daylight. I was fascinated by the beautiful scenery along the road that left a deep impression on me. We made an attempt to find the shortest way in order to climb to the top of the mountain as soon as possible. After failing many times, we finally found a road that was surrounded by many trees. Along the way, we encountered a snake that crawled away immediately it saw us. Fortunately, no one was injured. Finally, we climbed to the top of the mountain successfully and enjoyed the beauty of nature.What a wonderful and unforgettable day!写作2：Paragraph 1:She sat down to comfort me. “Are you okay?” she asked. I told her about my trouble. Then Ms. Brown said to me, “We all make mistakes. " She told me what happened to her several days ago. I was surprised that she also made mistakes since I had thought she was perfect. She told me the world didn’t end because I got a zero in a math class and encouraged me to study hard. Paragraph 2:I felt relaxed and decided to work harder at math. In math classes, I paid more attention to the teacher's lectures. After reaching home after school, I would do the math homework more carefully. And I left notes to remind me not to forget to bring my homework to school again. At the end of that term, based on my good daily performances and test scores, my final math average was an A. This experience taught me a lesson: as long as we learn from mistakes, we’re making progress.