人教版英语8年级下册unit 6·C培优测试
展开
这是一份人教版英语8年级下册unit 6·C培优测试,共10页。
人教版英语8年级下册unit 6C培优测试一、选择填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1.—What was the result of the soccer game yesterday?—Our team finally ________ the one from another school.A.broke B.won C.developed D.beat2.—Where were you at this time yesterday?—My bike was broken, so I ________ it.A.repaired B.have repaired C.was repairing D.am repairing3.—Why did you get up late this morning, Tony?—Because my alarm didn't ________.A.get off B.cut off C.go off D.put off4.It was so crowded yesterday. I could hardly make ________ way to the subway station.A.my B.his C.her D.their5.—Do you think Kevin can win a prize in the singing competition?—Yes! All of us think he has a good ________.A.voice B.decision C.noise D.habit6.—Lucy, I plan to drive to Qingdao by myself.—Really? ________! You are still a new driver.A.No problem B.Good idea C.Have a good time D.You are kidding7.选出划线部分发音为/aɪ/的单词。________ A.wind B.rise C.window D.kid8.You have just read the newspaper. Did you find ________ in it?A.interesting anythingB.anything interestingC.interesting something9.You’ll feel _________ when you speak in front of so many people, so you can take a deep breath and everything will be fine soon.A.nervous B.brave C.happy D.active10.—What film did you see?—I saw a film ______ Coming Home(《归来》).A.called B.calling C.to call D.call11.He couldn't come to my party ______ his illness.A.because B.because of C.as D.so12.If she keeps ___________, she'll finish it soon.A.worked B.to work C.working D.work13.This story ______ me of my dead mother.A.reminds B.makes C.lets D.has14.Last month Rose got married ______ Frank.A.to B.with C.at D.from15.I think that's ___________ silly.A.a bit of B.a little of C.a little bit D.a bit little二、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Every afternoon after school, some children played in a giant’s (巨人的) garden. The giant was away in the afternoon. It was a beautiful garden __16__ grass, flowers and some peach trees.But one afternoon, the giant returned and was __17__ to see the children in his garden. He chased them away and said, “Don’t come back!” He built a high __18__ around the garden.__19__ came and Earth woke up from its winter sleep. But there was still snow in the giant’s garden.“Spring is late this year,” the giant said. But spring became summer and summer passed into fall. Fall gave golden fruit to every garden, __20__ to the giant’s, she gave nothing.All year round, snow covered the giant’s garden. One day, the giant awoke and heard a wonderful sound. It was a bird singing. He looked out of his window.What did he see?Every tree had a little child __21__ in its branches (树枝). The children had gotten back into the garden __22__ a hole in the wall. The trees were so happy to have the children back again that they covered themselves with blossoms. “__23__ selfish(自私的) I have been!” the giant said. “I will knock the wall down and my garden will be a children’s __24__.”After many years, the giant ___25___old and weak. He watched the children play their games and admired his garden. “These children are the most beautiful flowers of all,” he said.16.A.with B.for C.at D.on17.A.happy B.angry C.confident D.excited18.A.bridge B.town C.road D.wall19.A.Winter B.Autumn C.Summer D.Spring20.A.so B.or C.but D.and21.A.sit B.sits C.sitting D.to sit22.A.across B.through C.past D.below23.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What24.A.school B.hospital C.market D.playground25.A.kept B.remained C.grew D.sounded三、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AOnce there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. No chains(锁链), no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not. He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well, ”the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it’s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free. ”How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they were always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t. Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before? ______ . We should never give up the struggle in life.26.What did the writer see in the village?A.Chains. B.Elephants. C.Cages. D.Farmers.27.Why do the elephants never try to break free from the ropes?A.Because they think they cannot.B.Because they are too old to do it.C.Because they like their living places.D.Because they get on well with the trainer.28.How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?A.Moved. B.Surprised. C.Angry. D.Nervous.29.Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph?A.Failing is part of learning.B.We should be different from others.C.Helping animals is helping ourselves.D.Traveling always makes people relaxed.30.What is the best title for this text?A.A Pleasant Trip B.A Cruel Trainer C.Elephant Training D.The Elephant RopeBThere was a beautiful garden. Every year the king would go to the garden to decide(决定) which flower was the most beautiful one. For the last few years, the rose was always Number One. Because of this, the rose garden became arrogant. It would never let birds stay on its flower. Then all the birds started staying away from the garden.Behind the garden, there was a little yellow flower. People called it Jungle. Jungle wasn't more beautiful than the rose, but it welcomed the birds to stay on its flower. All the birds in the garden liked it.This year the king went to the garden as before. The gardener(园丁) pointed at the rose and said to the king, “Your favorite flower, my king.”Of course, the king also saw the yellow flower behind it and asked, “What flower is that?” “Oh! That's Jungle, a wild flower.”“I didn't see a flower like it before. There are so many birds on it. I think it's much more beautiful than the rose. It will be the King Flower of this year!” said the king.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。31.From the passage, we can know that Jungle was ________.A.famous B.serious C.friendly D.smart32.The underlined word “arrogant” means “________” in Chinese.A.骄傲的 B.粗心的 C.易怒的 D.开朗的33.What do you think this passage is?A.An ad. B.A story. C.A piece of news. D.A diary.34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.All the birds liked the garden.B.The birds liked to stay on Jungle.C.The garden became ugly this year.D.The king didn't like Jungle.35.What is the best title for the passage?A.The king's garden B.The clever kingC.The flowers and the birds D.The most beautiful flowerCLong ago, Bluebird’s feathers were the color of dust. She did not like her ugly color. She was attracted by the color of the lake near her home. It was as blue as the sky after a storm. Bluebird wanted to be the color of that beautiful lake very much.Flapping her wings one morning, Bluebird flew from her tree to the blue lake. Then she bathed in the water three times. After each bath, she sang, “Blue water. Still water. I went in. I am blue.” Bluebird repeated this every morning. On the third day, she came out of the lake with beautiful blue feathers.Now Coyote was a trickster (骗子) —and hungry too. He stayed behind Bluebird’s tree for a long time every day and watched her go to the lake. He pretended (伪装) to be interested in everything she did. He wanted Bluebird for lunch, but he was afraid of the blue water. On the third morning, Coyote saw Bluebird come out of the lake with beautiful blue feathers. Impressed he sat next to Bluebird’s tree and waited for her. When she returned, he asked, “How did you get blue feathers? I want to be blue like the mountains too.” Bluebird didn’t believe Coyote, but she taught him how to bathe three times each morning and how to sing her song. Coyote did what she said, and after three days of bathing in the lake, his white fur turned deep blue.Convinced (确信的) that blue fur was even more beautiful than blue feathers, Coyote forgot all about being hungry. He ran as fast as he could to the top of the hill. Standing on his back legs, he raised his front legs off the ground and howled. But Coyote slipped (滑到) and rolled down the hill. He couldn’t stop himself, and the dust and dirt covered his new blue fur. He rolled and rolled until he hit into Bluebird’s tree heavily. No matter how much he tried, foolish Coyote could not shake the dust from his fur. And so the fur of all coyotes has the dull color of dust to this very day.36.How many times did Bluebird bathe every morning before she had beautiful blue feathers?A.Three times. B.Four times. C.Five times. D.Six times.37.Why was Coyote a trickster?A.He wanted to fly like Bluebird near the mountains.B.He wanted to eat B1uebird but pretended to be curious.C.He wanted to swim in the lake but was afraid of the water.D.He wanted to sing Bluebird’s song but didn’t know the words.38.Where did Coyote go after his fur turned blue?A.To the lake. B.To the tree. C.To the cave. D.To the hill.39.Why did Coyote forget all about being hungry?A.Because his fur had the dull color of dust.B.Because the dust and dirt covered his new blue fur.C.Because he hit into Bluebird’s tree and hurt himself.D.Because he thought blue fur was much more beautiful.40.What words does the writer use to help you imagine the color blue?A.Sky, lake, mountains. B.Bird, coyote, storm.C.Flapped, climbed, bathed. D.Fur, feathers, dust.D根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。Many years ago, there lived an old man with his three sons, Dharma, Harrison and Keith, in a village. The man worked hard when he was young, ____41____. But his sons were all born to be lazy, which made him disappointed. He was worried that his sons would use up his money and starve (饥饿) to death.One day, the old man came up with a plan. He called his sons and said to them, “Look, my dear sons, in the land we have at the farmyard, there is lots of hidden gold. ____42____.”In a wish to find out the gold, his sons worked hard from morning to evening, digging and digging all through the land. Three days had passed, ____43____. They got frustrated and angry. They decided to give up and returned to ask their father.“There is no gold in the land. We are cheated.”“Since the land has been dug soft, ____44____?” their father answered.The sons went off. Soon the whole once-useless land was rich crops.“____45____,” said the proud father.A.If you work together, you may find itB.so he had the largest farmyard and the most beautiful house in the villageC.This is the real gold, my sonsD.but they didn’t find what they were looking forE.why don’t you plant some crops there四、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)an, honest, play, by, because, show, you, lost, suddenly, wellOne day Mike was ____46____ near a river. ____47____ his knife fell into the water. He felt very sad because the knife was given to him ____48____ his father as a birthday present. But it was lost. Then ____49____ old woman came up and asked Mike what was the matter."I ____50____ my knife. It fell into the water when I was playing here."The old woman ____51____ him a gold knife and asked. "Is this yours?" "No." said the boy. The old woman then showed him a silver knife and asked again. "Is this ____52____?" "No." again answered the boy. Then she showed him an iron (铁的) knife. "Yes, that's mine." called out the happy boy. "I know it ____53____ enough." Finally the old woman said. "Now I will give you the gold knife and silver knife ____54____ you are an _____55_____ boy."五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话(有两项多余)。A: Hi, Wang Li! You look unhappy. What’s wrong?B: ___56___A: I don’t think that’s a good idea. We need to spend time with friends.B: That’s right. ___57___A: Really? But my father asks me to make friends with all of my classmates.B: ___58___A: But my mother doesn’t let me play computer games for long.B: ___59___ We shouldn’t spend too much time playing computer games.A: ___60___B: You are right. I think we need to talk to our parents and make them understand us.A.But we are old enough.B.I think your mother is right.C.Wow, how kind your father is!D.What rules do you have at home?E.Well, sometimes our parents don’t understand us.F.My father doesn’t allow me to go out on weekends.G.My parents don’t allow me to make friends with any boys, either.六、书面表达(15分)61.同学们都读过童话故事——丑小鸭,请根据提示用英语表达出来。70词左右。1. 一只丑小鸭被自己的“兄妹”嘲笑,“妈妈”也不喜欢它。2. 历尽磨难。鸭儿们啄(peck)他。小鸡打他,喂鸡鸭的主人用脚踢他。无家可归,他差点死于饥饿和寒冷。3. 最后变成美丽的天鹅。 提示:鸭子 (duck) ;天鹅 (swan)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.D 20.C 21.C 22.B 23.B 24.D 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.D 39.D 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.D 44.E 45.C 46.playing 47.Suddenly 48.by 49.an 50.lost 51.showed 52.yours 53.well 54.because 55.honest 56.F 57.G 58.C 59.B 60.E61.例文: Long long ago, there was an ugly duck. He was different from his sisters and brothers. His mother didn’t like him. Other ducks often laughed at him and pecked him. Chickens often hit him. Even the host kicked him with her foot. One day, he was lost and became homeless. He nearly died of hunger and cold. But he never gave up and tried his best to do with all kinds difficulties. At last, he became a beautiful swan and flew to the sky.