广东省茂名市高州三校2022-2023学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份广东省茂名市高州三校2022-2023学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案),共17页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解阅读A,短文填空,读写综合等内容,欢迎下载使用。
广东省茂名市高州三校2022-2023学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、语法选择。(本大题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.(10分)Hi,boys and girls!I(1) Lingling ,I'm a student.(2) 2:30 in the afternoon now.I'm in(3) classroom.Tony is my good(4) .He is in the classroom(5) .He is English."(6) is this in English,Tony?"I ask.He says,"It's a pencil.I can(7) it too." "And what's that(8) English?" I ask. "It's a book," he says."(9) B﹣O﹣O﹣K?" I ask. "Yes,your English is good,Lingling!" he says. "Can you help me with(10) English,Tony?" I ask. "Of course," he says.
(1)A.is
B.am
C.are
(2)A.It
B.Its
C.It's
(3)A.a
B.an
C.the
(4)A.friend
B.friend's
C.friends
(5)A.and
B.to
C.too
(6)A.What
B.How
C.What's
(7)A.spell
B.spelling
C.spells
(8)A.at
B.on
C.in
(9)A.It is
B.Is it
C.it
(10)A.I
B.my
C.me
二、完形填空。(本大题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
2.(10分)Hi!Nice to(1) you.My name(2) Miller.I'm thirteen years old.My phone(3) is 987﹣6674.This is my good friend.(4) name is Anna.Her family name is Brown.(5) is ten. (6) is her phone number?It is 987﹣6675.We are(7) .We are(8) No.2 Middle School.We like the same(9) that is swimming.But we like different(10) .I like pink and she likes purple.
(1)A meet
B.listen
C.spell
D.open
(2)A.is
B.am
C.are
D./
(3)A.class
B.school
C.number
D.car
(4)A.His
B.Her
C.Your
D.My
(5)A.It
B.He
C.She
D.Her
(6)A.How
B.How many
C.How old
D.What
(7)A.students
B.America
C.English
D.girl
(8)A.to
B.on
C.in
D.of
(9)A.day
B.season
C.colour
D.sport
(10 A.colours
B.food
C.weather
D.number
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇材料,并做每篇材料后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
3.(10分)Good morning,class!My name is Gao Lin,and I'm your new English teacher.I'm twenty﹣four years old.My favourite colour is green,and my favourite sport is table tennis.On Sunday,I often(经常) play table tennis with my friend.Summer is my favourite season and I can go swimming.My telephone number is five eight six,nine eight three.
(1)Gao Lin is .
A.42
B.22
C.24
D.20
(2)What's Gao Lin's favourite colour?
A.Blue.
B.Orange.
C.Red.
D.Green.
(3) is Gao Lin's favourite sport.
A.Table tennis
B.Football
C.Swimming
D.Basketball
(4)Gao Lin's favourite season is .
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
(5)What's Gao Lin's telephone number?
A.It's 579 893.
B.It's 586 397.
C.It's 568 987.
D.It's 586 983.
4.(10分)It's time for class now.Mr Brown says, "Good afternoon,class.I'm Mr Brown,your new English teacher.I'm very happy to meet you.Can I know your names?"
"My name is Lucy.This is Mary.She is an English girl.Oh,that's Mike." Lucy says.
"Sit down,please.Thank you!You are a good student." Mr Brown says happily.
(1)It's now.
A.morning
B.afternoon
C.evening
D.noon
(2)Mr Brown is a .
A.student
B.teacher
C.doctor
D.nurse
(3)Mary is a .
A.man
B.woman
C.boy
D.girl
(4)Mary is a .
A.student
B.teacher
C.worker
D.driver
(5)Mr Brown,Lucy,Mary and Mike are in the now.
A.park
B.home
C.shop
D.classroom
四、配对阅读 左栏是五个打招呼的内容,右栏是七个回应,请为每一个打招呼的内容选择最适合的回应。
5.(10分)
(1) Hello!My name is Ken.I am 13 years old.I am from the USA.I live in Guangzhou now.
(2) Good morning,class!I am your new English teacher,Miss Su.
(3) Hi,Julia.Long time no see.How are you?
(4) Hello!Are you a new student here?
(5) Mom,can you help me do my homework,Please?
A.Good night,Dad!
B.Goodbye.See you tomorrow.
C.I'm fine,thanks.
D.Hello!I am Ben.I am from England.
E.Yes,I am.
F.Good morning,Miss Su!
G.Yes,of course.
五、短文填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
6.(15分)Hello,everyone.Nice to meet(1) !I'm(2) new student here.My name is Jenny Green.I'm(3) England.I am an(4) girl.I'm twelve years(5) .My telephone number is 381 583.My favourite(6) is red.Look!My bag and jacket(7) red.I like spring best because(8) warm in spring.(9) is my favourite sport?Table tennis!I usually play table tennis(10) Saturdays and Sundays.Ma Long is my favourite table tennis player.
六、读写综合。(25分)回答问题。(每小题10分,共10分)
7.(10分)The girl is my friend,Lily Black.She is thirteen years old.She is a student in No.5 Middle School.She is an English girl.She is from London and it is the capital of England.She can speak Chinese,but she can't write(写)it.She likes doing sports with her friends.Her favourite sport is table tennis.She often plays table tennis after school.
The boy is my friend too.His name is Li Ming.He is twelve years old.He is from Shanghai.He goes to No.3 Middle School.His favourite sport is football.He likes English too.His English name is Tom.
(1)How old is Lily?
(2)Which city is the capital of England?
(3)Can Lily speak Chinese?
(4)Where is Li Ming from?
(5)What is Tom's favourite sport?
七.书面表达。(15分)
8.(15分)假如你是Lingling,请根据下面的提示,用英语写一段话介绍自己。
提示::What's your name?
How old are you?
What class are you in?
What's your telephone number?
What's your favourite sport?
要求:1)包含所有要点提示,可适当增添细节使行文连贯。
2)条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确。
3)不少于50词。
参考答案与试题解析
一、语法选择。(本大题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.(10分)Hi,boys and girls!I(1) B Lingling ,I'm a student.(2) C 2:30 in the afternoon now.I'm in(3) C classroom.Tony is my good(4) A .He is in the classroom(5) C .He is English."(6) A is this in English,Tony?"I ask.He says,"It's a pencil.I can(7) A it too." "And what's that(8) C English?" I ask. "It's a book," he says."(9) B B﹣O﹣O﹣K?" I ask. "Yes,your English is good,Lingling!" he says. "Can you help me with(10) B English,Tony?" I ask. "Of course," he says.
(1)A.is
B.am
C.are
(2)A.It
B.Its
C.It's
(3)A.a
B.an
C.the
(4)A.friend
B.friend's
C.friends
(5)A.and
B.to
C.too
(6)A.What
B.How
C.What's
(7)A.spell
B.spelling
C.spells
(8)A.at
B.on
C.in
(9)A.It is
B.Is it
C.it
(10)A.I
B.my
C.me
【分析】文章主要讲述了玲玲和她的好朋友Tony,以及玲玲让Tony教她英语的故事。
【解答】(1)动词辨析。A.是,第三人称单数形式;B.是,主语是I;C.是,第二人称单复数形式,第一、第三人称复数形式。根据I(1)Lingling ,(我是玲玲。)可知,主语是I,所以动词用am。故选B。
(2)代词辨析。A.它;B.它的;C.它是。根据(2)2:30 in the afternoon now.(现在是下午的2点30分。)可知,应用It's。故选C。
(3)冠词辨析。A.不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;B.不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;C.特指。根据I'm in(3)classroom.(我在教室里。)可知,此处特指自己的教室。故选C。
(4)名词辨析。A.朋友;B.朋友的;C.朋友们。根据Tony is my good(4).(Tony是我的好朋友。)结合Tony可知,此处用名词单数形式。故选A。
(5)副词辨析。A.和;B.到;C.也。根据I'm in(3)classroom.(我在教室里。)可知,此处指"他也在教室里"。故选C。
(6)疑问词辨析。A.什么;B.怎样;C.什么是。根据(6)is this in English,(这用英语怎么说,),可知,What is this in English?(这用英语怎么说?)固定用法,空后有is,所以此处填What。故选A。
(7)动词辨析。A.拼写,原形;B.拼写,现在分词;C.拼写,第三人称单数形式。根据I can(7)it too.(我也能拼写它。)可知,情态动词can后用动词原形。故选A。
(8)介词辨析。A.在;B.在...上面;C.用。根据And what's that(8)English?(那个用英语怎么说?)可知,in English(用英语)固定用法。故选C。
(9)短语辨析。A.它是;B.是吗;C.它。根据(9)B﹣O﹣O﹣K?(是B﹣O﹣O﹣K吗?)结合句末的问号可知,此处用Is it。故选B。
(10)代词辨析。A.我,主格代词;B.我的;C.我,宾格代词。根据Can you help me with(10)English,Tony?(Tony,你能帮我学英语吗?)结合空后的English可知,此处用形容词性物主代词my。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,选择正确答案,最后通读全文核对答案。
二、完形填空。(本大题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
2.(10分)Hi!Nice to(1) A you.My name(2) A Miller.I'm thirteen years old.My phone(3) C is 987﹣6674.This is my good friend.(4) B name is Anna.Her family name is Brown.(5) C is ten. (6) D is her phone number?It is 987﹣6675.We are(7) A .We are(8) C No.2 Middle School.We like the same(9) D that is swimming.But we like different(10) A .I like pink and she likes purple.
(1)A meet
B.listen
C.spell
D.open
(2)A.is
B.am
C.are
D./
(3)A.class
B.school
C.number
D.car
(4)A.His
B.Her
C.Your
D.My
(5)A.It
B.He
C.She
D.Her
(6)A.How
B.How many
C.How old
D.What
(7)A.students
B.America
C.English
D.girl
(8)A.to
B.on
C.in
D.of
(9)A.day
B.season
C.colour
D.sport
(10 A.colours
B.food
C.weather
D.number
【分析】本文主要介绍了Miller和她的的朋友Anna的基本情况。
【解答】(1)动词辨析。A.遇见;B.听;C.拼写;D.打开。根据Nice to(1)you.(很高兴见到你。)可知,Nice to meet you(很高兴见到你)固定用法。故选A。
(2)动词辨析。A.是,第三人称单数形式;B.是,第一人称单数形式;C.是,第二人称单复数形式,第一、第三人称复数形式;D.不填。根据My name(2)Miller.(我叫Miller。)可知,主语是My name,所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
(3)名词辨析。A.班级;B.学校;C.号码;D.car轿车。根据My phone(3)is 987﹣6674.(我的电话号码是987﹣6674。)可知,987﹣6674是电话号码。故选C。
(4)代词辨析。A.他的;B.她的;C.你的;D.我的。根据(4)name is Anna.(她叫Anna。)结合Anna可知,这是一个女孩的名字,所以用her。故选B。
(5)代词辨析。A.它;B.他;C.她;D.她的。根据(5)is ten. (她十岁了)可知,此处指Anna,在句中作主语,所以用主格代词she,首字母大写。故选C。
(6)疑问词辨析。A.怎样;B.多少;C.几岁;D.什么。根据后文It is 987﹣6675.(它是987﹣6675。)可知,此处问她的电话号码是什么。故选D。
(7)名词辨析。A.学生;B.美国;C.英语;D.女孩。根据后文的No.2 Middle School(第二中学)可知,此处指,我们都是学生。故选A。
(8)介词辨析。A.到;B.在...上面;C.在...里面;D.的。根据We are(8)No.2 Middle School.(我们在第二中学。)可知,在哪所学校用介词in。故选C。
(9)名词辨析。A.天;B.季节;C.颜色;D.运动。根据We like the same(9)that is swimming.(我们喜欢同样的运动,那就是游泳。)结合swimming可知,是指"运动"。故选D。
(10)名词辨析。A.颜色;B.食物;C.天气;D.号码。根据后文I like pink and she likes purple.(我喜欢粉红色,她喜欢紫色。)可知,我们喜欢不同的颜色。故选A。
【点评】通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,选择正确答案。
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇材料,并做每篇材料后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
3.(10分)Good morning,class!My name is Gao Lin,and I'm your new English teacher.I'm twenty﹣four years old.My favourite colour is green,and my favourite sport is table tennis.On Sunday,I often(经常) play table tennis with my friend.Summer is my favourite season and I can go swimming.My telephone number is five eight six,nine eight three.
(1)Gao Lin is C .
A.42
B.22
C.24
D.20
(2)What's Gao Lin's favourite colour? D
A.Blue.
B.Orange.
C.Red.
D.Green.
(3) A is Gao Lin's favourite sport.
A.Table tennis
B.Football
C.Swimming
D.Basketball
(4)Gao Lin's favourite season is B .
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
(5)What's Gao Lin's telephone number? D
A.It's 579 893.
B.It's 586 397.
C.It's 568 987.
D.It's 586 983.
【分析】短文主要是新来的英语老师高林向同学们介绍的自己的爱好和联系方式。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据文中:I'm twenty﹣four years old.(我二十四岁了。)可知,高林二十四岁了。故选C。
(2)根据文中:My favourite colour is green.(我最喜欢的颜色是绿色。)可知,高林最喜欢的颜色是绿色。故选D。
(3)根据文中:my favourite sport is table tennis.(我最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。)可知,高林最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。故选A。
(4)根据文中:Summer is my favourite season。(夏天是我最喜欢的季节。)可知,夏天是高林最喜欢的季节。故选B。
(5)根据文中:My telephone number is five eight six,nine eight three.(我的电话号码是586983。)可知,高林的电话号码是586983。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
4.(10分)It's time for class now.Mr Brown says, "Good afternoon,class.I'm Mr Brown,your new English teacher.I'm very happy to meet you.Can I know your names?"
"My name is Lucy.This is Mary.She is an English girl.Oh,that's Mike." Lucy says.
"Sit down,please.Thank you!You are a good student." Mr Brown says happily.
(1)It's B now.
A.morning
B.afternoon
C.evening
D.noon
(2)Mr Brown is a B .
A.student
B.teacher
C.doctor
D.nurse
(3)Mary is a D .
A.man
B.woman
C.boy
D.girl
(4)Mary is a A .
A.student
B.teacher
C.worker
D.driver
(5)Mr Brown,Lucy,Mary and Mike are in the D now.
A.park
B.home
C.shop
D.classroom
【分析】本文主要讲了布朗老师第一次上课的情景。
【解答】细节理解题
(1)根据Good afternoon,class.(下午好,同学们。)可知现在是下午。故选B。
(2)根据I'm Mr Brown,your new English teacher.(我是布朗老师你们的新英语老师。)可知布朗先生是老师。故选B。
(3)根据This is Mary.She is an English girl.(这是玛丽。她是一个英国女孩。)可知玛丽是一个女孩。故选D。
(4)根据This is Mary.She is an English girl.(这是玛丽。她是一个英国女孩。)可知玛丽是学生。故选A。
(5)根据It's time for class now.(现在该上课了。)可知大家在教室里。故选D。
【点评】阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
四、配对阅读 左栏是五个打招呼的内容,右栏是七个回应,请为每一个打招呼的内容选择最适合的回应。
5.(10分)
(1) D Hello!My name is Ken.I am 13 years old.I am from the USA.I live in Guangzhou now.
(2) F Good morning,class!I am your new English teacher,Miss Su.
(3) C Hi,Julia.Long time no see.How are you?
(4) E Hello!Are you a new student here?
(5) G Mom,can you help me do my homework,Please?
A.Good night,Dad!
B.Goodbye.See you tomorrow.
C.I'm fine,thanks.
D.Hello!I am Ben.I am from England.
E.Yes,I am.
F.Good morning,Miss Su!
G.Yes,of course.
【分析】(1)你好!我叫肯。我13岁。我来自美国。我现在住在广州。
(2)同学们,早上好!我是你们的新英语老师,苏老师。
(3)嗨,茱莉亚。好久不见。你好吗?
(4)你好!你是这里的新学生吗?
(5)妈妈,你能帮我做作业吗?
A.晚安,爸爸!
B.再见。明天见。
C.我很好,谢谢。
D.你好!我是本。我来自英国。
E.是的,我是。
F.早上好,苏老师!
G.好的,当然。
【解答】(1)题目的含义为:你好!我叫肯。我13岁。我来自美国。我现在住在广州。结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"你好!我是本。我来自英国。"故选D。
(2)题目的含义为:同学们,早上好!我是你们的新英语老师,苏老师。结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"早上好,苏老师!"故选F。
(3)题目的含义为:嗨,茱莉亚。好久不见。你好吗?结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"我很好,谢谢。"故选C。
(4)题目的含义为:你好!你是这里的新学生吗?结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"是的,我是。"故选E。
(5)题目的含义为:妈妈,你能帮我做作业吗?结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"好的,当然。"故选G。
【点评】分析题目的含义,结合选项找出正确的答语。
五、短文填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
6.(15分)Hello,everyone.Nice to meet(1) you !I'm(2) a new student here.My name is Jenny Green.I'm(3) from England.I am an(4) English girl.I'm twelve years(5) old .My telephone number is 381 583.My favourite(6) colour is red.Look!My bag and jacket(7) are red.I like spring best because(8) it's warm in spring.(9) What is my favourite sport?Table tennis!I usually play table tennis(10) on Saturdays and Sundays.Ma Long is my favourite table tennis player.
【分析】短文主要是珍妮•格林向我们介绍的她自己的年龄,爱好等。
【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:很高兴见到你们!meet动词,后面加代词宾格,you的宾格还是you,故填you。
(2)考查冠词。句意:我是这里的新学生。a用在辅音音素开头的单词前,故填a。
(3)考查介词。句意:我来自英国。be from来自,故填from。
(4)考查形容词。句意:我是一个英国女孩。English形容词,修饰后面的名词girl,故填English。
(5)考查形容词。句意:我十二岁了。...years old指...岁了,故填old。
(6)考查名词。句意:我我最喜欢的颜色是红色。colour颜色,is要求主语是单数,故填colour。
(7)考查动词。句意:我的包和夹克是红色的。bag and jacket做主语要用are,故填are。
(8)考查代词。句意:我最喜欢春天,因为春天很温暖。it代表天气,要用is,故填it's。
(9)考查代词。句意:我最喜欢的运动是什么?what什么,故填What。
(10)考查介词。句意:我通常在星期六和星期天打乒乓球。在周几要用on,故填on。
【点评】根据所给信息填空,考生注意先通读全文,根据所给的信息,结合词组固定搭配和语境,填出适当的单词。
六、读写综合。(25分)回答问题。(每小题10分,共10分)
7.(10分)The girl is my friend,Lily Black.She is thirteen years old.She is a student in No.5 Middle School.She is an English girl.She is from London and it is the capital of England.She can speak Chinese,but she can't write(写)it.She likes doing sports with her friends.Her favourite sport is table tennis.She often plays table tennis after school.
The boy is my friend too.His name is Li Ming.He is twelve years old.He is from Shanghai.He goes to No.3 Middle School.His favourite sport is football.He likes English too.His English name is Tom.
(1)How old is Lily? She is thirteen years old.
(2)Which city is the capital of England? London is the capital of English.
(3)Can Lily speak Chinese? Yes,she can.
(4)Where is Li Ming from? He is from Shanghai.
(5)What is Tom's favourite sport? His favourite sport is football.
【分析】短文主要是作者向我们介绍了自己的朋友莉莉•布莱克和李明的年龄和爱好等。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据文中:She is thirteen years old.(她十三岁了。)可知,莉莉十三岁了。故填She is thirteen years old.
(2)根据文中:She is from London and it is the capital of England.(她来自伦敦,伦敦是英国的首都。)可知,伦敦是英国的首都。故填London is the capital of English.
(3)根据文中:She can speak Chinese.(她会说中文)可知,莉莉会说中文故填Yes,she can.
(4)根据文中:He is from Shanghai.(他来自上海。)可知,李明来自上海。故填He is from Shanghai.
(5)根据文中:His favourite sport is football.(他最喜欢的运动是足球。)可知,汤姆最喜欢的运动是足球。故填His favourite sport is football.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
七.书面表达。(15分)
8.(15分)假如你是Lingling,请根据下面的提示,用英语写一段话介绍自己。
提示::What's your name?
How old are you?
What class are you in?
What's your telephone number?
What's your favourite sport?
要求:1)包含所有要点提示,可适当增添细节使行文连贯。
2)条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确。
3)不少于50词。
【分析】【高分句型一】
I am 13 years old.我十三岁了。
基数词+years old,表示年龄。
【高分句型二】
It is good for your health.它对你的健康有好处。
be good for对……有益,固定短语。
【解答】My name is Lingling.(姓名)I am 13 years old.高分句型一】(年龄)My phone number is 9768466.I'm in Class Six,Grade Seven.My favorite sport is basketball,because I think it is very interesting.(爱好)I play basketball after school every day.It is good for your health.【高分句型二】I have a good friend.His name is Li Lei.We often help each other.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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