2023届新高考英语高频考点专项练习：专题十二 考点19 应用文（C卷）

这是一份2023届新高考英语高频考点专项练习：专题十二 考点19 应用文（C卷），共11页。试卷主要包含了99 | E-bk $3，Amazing breaks等内容，欢迎下载使用。

The Red Brick Art Museum, Beijing
Lcated in the nrtheast f Beijing, the museum prmises a getaway frm the urban busy life. Using red bricks as a fundamental element, the museum was designed as a unique Chinese garden with a cntemprary tuch, making it an excellent example f marriage f art and architecture. It is als ppulated with artwrks by wrld-famus artists as well as cats, ducks and black swans, presenting an atmsphere f peace, elegance and playfulness.
Philadelphia Museum f Art, Pennsylvania
Established in 1876, the museum nw huses mre than 220 , 000 artistic pieces frm arund the glbe, including paintings, prints, drawings and decrative artwrks spanning mre than 2,000 years. The museum als highlights its Asian cllectins, including paintings, sculpture and ceramics frm China.
Smithsnian Natinal Museum (SNM), District f Clumbia
Lcated in Washingtn DC, the Smithsnian Natinal Museum is the mst visited museum in the wrld, attracting mre than 7 millin visitrs annually. It basts mre than 126 millin specimens (标本), including plants, dinsaur fssils (化石), minerals and tls used by early man. The museum tur is truly an adventure, ffering yu an amazing science experience.
The Museum f Transprt, Switzerland
The Museum f Transprt, pened in 1959, is Switzerland's mst ppular museum and features many exhibitins and theme parks. The museum is als a special place fr very special meetings and events. The utstanding range f extrardinary rms and the ptin f using parts f the museum itself ensure a unique atmsphere fr memrable events. Experience and enjy the dynamic atmsphere, a stimulating setting fr thse taking part in meetings, frums and many ther events.
1. What is special abut the Red Brick Art Museum?
A. It has a well-knwn red-brick garden.
B. It cmbines art with architecture well.
C. It ffers a rural envirnment t peple.
D. It has prduced wrld-famus artists.
2. What field des SNM mainly fcus n?
A. Natural histry. B. Science and technlgy.
C. Artistic masterpieces. D. Specimens f animals.
3. Which f the fllwing museums can hld cnferences?
A. The Red Brick Art Museum. B. Philadelphia Museum f Art.
C. Smithsnian Natinal Museum. D. The Museum f Transprt.
2.Bks Yu Wn't Put Dwn
The Unequal Twins by Sylva Kanderal
What if... the twins Ava and Ze, wh culd hardly be distinguished frm each ther visually and wh culd nt have been mre different in character, had t g thrugh a hell f envy, jealusy, and malice? Where des that trail lead t? T a ttal lss f their cnnectin, r their finding the lst path t each ther again?
Hardback $28, 99 | Paperback $16.99 | E-bk $3.99
Qutes frm the Quiver by Dante P. Galiber
Inspired by time, space, and human interactin, this cllectin ffers a series f riginal and thught-prvking ideas and qutatins designed t uplift and enlighten its readers.
Hardback $43, 99 | Paperback $22, 99 | E-bk $3.99
Jhnny: Catching Fire by Aarn Allen
Jhnny was given the strength f Samsn (力士参孙). Nw, he must decide whether t use his pwer fr gd r t get even with thse wh bullied him at schl.
Hardback $22.99 | Paperback $16.99 | E-bk $3.99
Ting Ting, the Girl Wh Saved China by Ryan O'Cnnr
Ting Ting, the Girl Wh Saved China prvides insights int China's biggest hliday, gives a sense f its culture, and shws that girls are just strng and brave enugh t be herines.
Hardback $22.99 | Paperback $16.99 | E-bk $3.99
Hw t Help Yurself t Be Wh Yu Want t Be by Pam Grewall
This self-imprvement bk ffers a simple manual l help its readers recgnize their strengths and weaknesses and t understand hw t make their wn destiny.
Hardback $23.99 | Paperback $13.99 | E-bk $3.99
1. Which bk may be mst suitable fr thse wh want t redirect their lives?
A. Qutes frm the Quiver.
B. The Unequal Twins.
C. Hw t Help Yurself t Be Wh Yu Want t Be.
D. Jhnny: Catching Fire.
2. Which authr's bk is mst likely t be enjyed by teenagers?
A. Dante P. Galiber. B. Pam Grewall.
C. Sylva Kanderal. D. Aarn Allen.
3. What d these five bks have in cmmn?
A. They all cme ut frm the same press.
B. They are all sld at the same price as the e-bk.
C. They are all available at the same website.
D. They are all set in the real wrld.
3.Belw yu will find a prfile f each gap year prgram. If there is a specific prgram yu are interested in r a questin yu have regarding these prgrams, please feel free t cntact them directly.
Yuth Internatinal
Since 1997, Yuth Internatinal has been prviding many peple with the mst exciting and educatinal experience f their life. It is a learning prgram that cmbines internatinal travel, inter-cultural exchange, hme stays, vlunteer cmmunity service wrk and utdr adventures.
Phne: 720-270-3323
Carpe Diem Educatin
Thrugh vlunteer service, travel and cultural exchange, students f Carpe Diem Educatin receive a persnal insight int themselves and their cultures. We specialize in guiding summer and semester prgrams fr high schl students. Each curse is carefully crafted t develp leadership and self-awareness within ur students, wh return hme better prepared t be leaders in thught and actin.
Phne: 503-285-1800
Center fr Interim Prgrams
Funded in 1980, Center fr Interim Prgrams is the first independent gap-year rganizatin in America. Based n students' interests and budget, ur experienced teachers help make individual curse chices including: lw cst vlunteer ptins, language prgrams, research trips, and s n. We are cmmitted t helping students find mre experiences f frmal educatin and wrk.
Phne: 413-585-0980
EF Gap Year
EF Gap Year ffers students the ability t explre several cuntries where yu will learn a language, vlunteer fr a gd cause, gain internatinal wrk experience. Chse between a 12-week semester r 26-week academic year. Yu can then persnalize yur prgram t meet yur learning gals and interests by deciding where, when, and hw yu wish t study n yur wn. Our well-structured curriculum even allws yu t place ut f cllege-level classes and earn advanced credits tward graduatin.
Phne: 800-726-9746
1. Which phne number can yu dial if yu want t imprve yur leadership?
A.720-270-3323.B.503-285-1800.
C.413-585-0980.D. 800-726-9746.
2. What is EF Gap Year's unique feature?
A. Its reasnable fee.B. Its experienced teachers.
C. Its persnalized prgram.D. Its diverse curriculum chices.
3. What d the fur prgrams have in cmmn?
A. They pay attentin t vlunteer service wrk.
B. They cmbine educatin with hme stays.
C. They mainly ffer crss-cultural educatin.
D. They raise students' interest in adventure.
4. N matter where yu live in the wrld, r where else yu travel, there is ften a beautiful island within easy reach. Here are sme f them fr yu t enjy.
Zanzibar, Tanzania
Unguja is the largest island f Zanzibar with accmmdatin fr all budgets. It lies in the Indian Ocean, ff Tanzania n the east cast f Africa. Als knwn as the "Spice Islands", Zanzibar has a histry f trade in clves, cinnamn, and ther spices. There is plenty yu can see and d at very little cst in Zanzibar. Yu can explre the maze f the ld Stne Twn and eat at lcal markets. The beaches and the Dhws (阿拉伯三角帆船) in the water during sunrise and sunset n the cast are sublime.
The Pearl Islands, Panama
The Pearl Islands in the Gulf f Panama used t be a getaway that nly the relatively wealthy culd affrd. But the case is nt s nwadays! Cntadra Island is the main island and where yu will find mre f the higher-end resrts. T get mre affrdable nes, yu can lk t sme f the ther islands such as Sabga Island, and g whale watching alng the way.
Hainan Island, China
Anther island that caters t all budgets is Hainan Island, almst the mst suthern area f China yu can visit. It's nt small with a land area f 35,400 square kilmeters, which means yu have plenty within reach. There are histrical sites, beaches and trpical frests all n the island.
Kmd Island, Indnesia
Named after the Kmd dragn, a large lizard native t the land in its hnr, Kmd Island is in Indnesia in Sutheast Asia. Referred t as the real-life Jurassic Park, Kmd is an island fr getting back t basics. Activities include trekking, diving, and, f curse, explring beaches. One f the beaches has sand that is pink—and is ne f the seven amazing pink sand beaches in the wrld.
1. Which island has lng been a trading area f spices?
A. Zanzibar. B. The Pearl Islands.
C. Hainan Island. D. Kmd Island.
2. What can yu d n the Pearl Islands?
A. Eat at lcal markets. B. Visit the trpical frests.
C. Explre the sandy beaches. D. Observe whales in the sea.
3. What d yu knw abut the Kmd Island?
A. It's named after a lizard. B. It's lcated in Nrtheast Asia.
C. It is the filming lcatin f Jurassic Park. D. It has the nly pink sand beach in the wrld.
5.I ften find myself drawn t bks that explre rural settings. Here are a few bks that I've read and lved.
Rush Oh!
(by Shirley Barrett)
Rush 0h! is ne f the mst tuching bks I've read. It fllws the Davidsns, a whaling family frm Wales. After the death f her mther, Mary Davidsn has many wrries: her five siblings(兄弟姐妹) and caring fr her father. The authr Barrett's explratin f this wrld and her characters are bittersweet and humrus.
Questins f Travel
(by Michelle de Kretser)
Questins f Travel is a prtrait f Ravi, a Sri Lankan refugee(难民) wh flees t Australia after his wife and sn's death, and Laura, a yung wman wh mves t Lndn and back again. The writing is beautiful and tuching. Never befre have I read Sydney brught s vividly t life.
The Life and Lves f Lena Gaunt
(by Tracy Farr)
Lena Gaunt, in her 80s, lks back n her lng and fascinating life. She has eventually traveled widely as a player f an instrument. Lena Gaunt reveals the parts f her life that gave her jy—her music, her daughter, Grace, and her lver as well as thse tuched by the sadness f lss.
T Easy
(by J. M. Green)
T Easy is an irresistible nvel starring Stella Hardy, a scial wrker in Melburne. When ne f Stella's clients is murdered and a neighbr ges missing, Stella begins t investigate. The plt sets a cracking pace thrugh plice investigatins and jurneys t Western Australia.
1. Which f the fllwing is set in Sydney?
A. Rush Oh!
B. The Life and Lves f Lena Gaunt
C. T Easy
D. Questins f Travel
2. What is the bk The Life and Lves f Lena Gaunt mainly abut?
A. Bittersweet teenage experiences.
B. Attractive musical instruments.
C. Heart-shaking investigatins.
D. Happiness and srrw in life.
3. What is the main purpse f this text?
A. T recmmend excellent writers.
B. T analyze bk qualities.
C. T intrduce gd wrks.
D. T express persnal values.
6. Scientific educatinal tys can develp kids' reasning, prblem-slving and critical thinking abilities and imprve their hand-eye crdinatin(协调). But the mst pwerful thing is that the children will assciate learning with fun. That means they will grw int adults with a thirst fr knwledge and a highly-develped set f skills fr learning. Here are sme f the best:
●Science Kit
Yu can guarantee tw things if yu buy yur kids ne: a lt f fun and a lt f mess. It's a 20-piece kit that teaches the basics f chemical reactins. It's recmmended fr kids aged 6 and abve, with adult cmpany. Yu dn't have t be a scientist, since there is an activity bk with instructins fr pssible experiments.
●Tiny Terractta Kit
Yu dn't have t wait fr the sun t cme ut t teach kids abut the natural wrld. This all-inclusive kit is a miniature garden that simulates a natural envirnment by using a pwerful LED light. It includes a terrarium jar, a jar lid, a micr USB charger, and all the natural ingredients t get started. It als has a simple instructin bklet that yu can wrk thrugh with yur kids.
●Gravity Run
This classic is nt just abut building a structure and watching the marbles g up and dwn. The games are designed fr kids aged 8+ t develp spatial awareness, planning, and reasning. With 60 challenges (beginner levels t expert levels), this award-winning game can be enjyed by all the family. The expert levels are actually quite challenging, s be prepared fr sme failures!
●WeR Kit
This prize-winning rbt ty features ver 840 pieces, a WeR Mve Hub, Interactive Mt, and a Distance Sensr. Yu can build it int 5 cmpletely different rbts, meaning endless fun fr kids and even adults. Once they've built the characters f their chices, they can prgramme them t make them perfrm cuntless tasks including walking and talking n their wn.
1.What is the greatest strength f scientific educatinal tys?
A.Training yung scientists.B.Stimulating learning desire.
C.Develping hand-eye crdinatin.D.Building up prblem-slving habits.
2.Which ty best suils kids wh enjy grwing plants?
A.Science Kit.B.Tiny Terractta Kit.
C.Gravity Run.D.WeR Kit.
3.What is special abut WeR Kit?
A.It has different levels.B.It is the nly prize-winner.
C.It requires parental guidance.D.It invlves prgramming skills.
7.Amazing breaks: fur f the U. K.'s best creative retreats
Chair-making, Leicestershire
Spend a week in Natinal Frest wdlands learning t craft yur very wn chair t take hme with yu. All levels f experience are catered fr. All materials are included, as well as lunch and ht drinks. The accmmdatin is nt included. Shrter curses include tw-day stl making r basketry weaving.
Windsr chair-making curses are £ 650; next available dates are 21—27 Jun., 31 Jul.—6 Aug., 25—29 Aug., 4—10 Oct., greenwddays. c. uk.
Drawing, Nrth Yrkshire
Learn hw t create beautiful pen and ink drawings n this fur-day art hliday in the Nrth Yrk Mrs. Aimed at beginners, it teaches a range f styles and techniques designed t build cnfidence and imprve varius skills.
An intrductin t pen and ink drawings in the Nrth Yrk Mrs frm £405, 25—28 Sept.,
Wildlife phtgraphy, Drset
Red squirrels, nce fund thrughut the U. K., are nw very rare in England—but Brwnsea Island in Ple Harbur is hme t a thriving ppulatin. On this tw-night trip guests will explre the island and learn hw t phtgraph the creatures in the wdland. The curse is an pprtunity t explre the island and take advantage f the best light f the day t build a prtfli f wildlife shts.
£475 including accmmdatin, transfers, mst meals and tuitin, wildlifewrldwide.cm, next curse: 14 Sept.
Clthes mending, West Sussex
West Dean Cllege f Arts and Cnservatin runs mre than 300 shrt art and craft curses. Thse wh have recnsidered their shpping habits ver lckdwn may enjy the Mending Yur Clthes curse, in which textile artist Celia Pym teaches repair techniques—including darning and patching—n knitted and wven garments.
£381 (curse nly), frm £196 fr accmmdatin and meals, , next curse: 30—23 Aug.
1. Which is the best chice fr a handicraft lver?
A. Chair-making, Leicestershire. B. Drawing, Nrth Yrkshire.
C. Wildlife phtgraphy, Drset. D. Clthes mending, West Sussex.
2. If yu have tw clays ff in September, yu may take a curse in _____.
A. West SussexB. DrsetC. Nrth YrkshireD. Leicestershire
3. What can we learn frm Celia Pym?
A. Stl making. B. Drawing.
C. Wildlife phtgraphy. D. Clthes mending.
8.Get Help in Finding a Yuth r Student Jb
If yu're a student lking fr a jb, yu can get help thrugh these prgrams—regardless f yur backgrund r circumstances.
Yuth Jb Cnnectin
Yu get 60 hurs f paid training t prepare yurself fr the wrkplace, a jb fr up t 6 mnths, jb caching and help with the transitin frm schl t wrk, r t nging emplyment nce the prgram ends.
Wh is eligible(具备条件的): between 16 and 29 years ld; nt attending full-time schl r training.
Yuth Jb Cnnectin Summer
Yu get 20 hurs f paid training t prepare yurself fr the wrkplace, summer jbs that last fr up t 8 weeks (part-time and after-schl jbs are available if they dn't cnflict with schl), jb caching and help with returning t schl after the prgram ends.
Wh is eligible: between 18 and 20 years ld; a high schl student planning t stay in r return t schl, r t mve n t pstsecndary educatin.
MARS Studi
Yu are guided t learn critical skills yu need t slve cmplex 21st century challenges, build netwrks with peers, caches, and leaders, and pursue yur innvative ideas fr bld changes in sciety.
Wh is eligible: 8-mnth fellwship fr yung peple aged 18-29.
Starter Cmpany PLUS Prgram
Yu get guidance n business knwledge and funding t start, grw, r buy a small business. T qualify fr funding f up t $5,000, yu need t be able t cntribute at least 25% f the grant amunt.
Wh is eligible: between 18 and 29 years ld; applicants must nt be attending schl full-time.
1.Which prgram is suitable fr a 16-year-ld student?
A.Yuth Jb Cnnectin.B.Yuth Jb Cnnectin Summer.
C.MARS Studi.D.Starter Cmpany PLUS Prgram.
2.What is special abut Yuth Jb Cnnectin Summer?
A.It is intended fr students nly.B.It prvides the lngest training.
C.It ffers business knwledge.D.It helps return t schl after the prgram ends.
3.What d all f these prgrams ffer?
A.A well-paid jb.B.Paid training.
C.Jb guidance.D.High salary.
答案以及解析
1.答案：1-3 BAD
解析：1.考查细节理解。根据"The Red Brick Art Museum, Beijing"部分中的第二句"…making it an excellent example f marriage f art and architecture."可知,北京红砖美术馆的特别之处是将艺术与建筑很好地结合起来。故选B。
2.考查推理判断。根据"Smithsnian Natinal Museum(SNM), District f Clumbia"部分中的第二句"It basts mre than 126 millin specimens(标本), including plants, dinsaur fssils(化石), minerals and tls used by early man."可知,史密森尼国家博物馆拥有超过1.26亿件标本,其中包括植物、恐龙化石,矿物和早期人类使用过的工具。由此可知,该博物馆主要关注自然历史领域。故选A。
3.考查细节理解。根据"The Museum f Transprt, Switzerland"部分中的第二句"The museum is als a special place fr very special meetings and events."可知,瑞士交通博物馆可以举办会议。故选D。
2.答案：1-3 CDB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据Hw t Help Yurself t Be Wh Yu Want t Be by Pam Grewall部分中的help its readers recgnize their strengths and weaknesses and t understand hw t make their wn destiny可知,这本书可帮助读者分析自己的优势和劣势,从而规划自己的未来发展,因此,这本书最适合那些想重新规划自己的人生的读者阅读。故选C。
2.推理判断题。根据Jhnny: Catching Fire by Aarn Allen部分的内容可知,这本书讲述了约翰尼获得了极大的力量,他必须决定是利用这股力量做好事,还是报复在学校霸凌他的人。该书题材贴近校园生活,且具有神话色彩,最有可能引起青少年的兴趣。故选D。
3.细节理解题。通读全文可知,这几本书的共同点是,它们的电子书价格都是3.99美元。故选B。
3.答案：1-3 BCA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据Carpe Diem Educatin部分中的Each curse is carefully crafted t develp leadership and self-awareness within ur students, wh return hme better prepared t be leaders in thught and actin.可知,每一门课程都经过精心设计,旨在培养学生的领导能力和自我意识,让他们能更好地为成为思维和行动的领导者做好准备。由此可知,如果你想提高你的领导能力,你可以拨打503-285-1800。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据EF Gap Year部分中的Yu can then persnalize yur prgram t meet yur learning gals and interests by deciding where, when, and hw yu wish t study n yur wn.可知,您可以通过决定自己希望在哪里、何时以及如何学习来个性化您的课程,以满足您的学习目标和兴趣。 由此可知,EF Gap Year的独特之处是它的个性化课程。其余三项均不符合题意。故选C。
3.细节理解题。通读全文可知,Yuth Internatinal、Carpe Diem Educatin、Center fr Interim Prgrams 及 EF Gap Year 这四个项目都包括关键词vlunteer。由此可知,它们的共同之处在于它们重视志愿服务工作。其余三项不是共同之处。故选A。
4.答案：1-3 ADA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据Zanzibar, Tanzania部分第三句Als knwn as the "Spice Islands , Zanzibar has a histry f trade in clves, cinnamn, and ther spices.可知,桑给巴尔岛也被称为"香料岛屿",它有丁香、肉桂和其他香料的贸易记载。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据The Pearl Islands, Panama部分最后一句T get mre affrdable nes, yu can lk t sme f the ther islands such as Sabga Island, and g whale watching alng the way.可知,可以在珍珠群岛中的萨沃加岛沿途观赏鲸鱼。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据Kmd Island, Indnesia部分第一句Named after the Kmd dragn, a large lizard native t the land in its hnr, Kmd Island is in Indnesia in Sutheast Asia.可知,科莫多岛位于东南亚的印度尼西亚,是大型蜥蜴科莫多龙的家园,该地因此蜥蜴得名。故选A。
5.答案：1-3DDC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据Questins f Travel部分最后一句 Never befre have I read Sydney brught s vividly t life.可知,Questins f Travel是以悉尼为背景的。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据 The Life and Lves f Lena Gaunt 部分最后一句 Lena Gaunt reveals the parts f her life that gave her jy—her music, her daughter, Grace, and her lver as well as thse tuched by the sadness f lss.可知,The Life and Lves f Lena Gaunt主要是关于生活中的快乐和忧伤。故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句Here are a few bks that I've read and lved.可知,文章是为了介绍好书。故选C。
6.答案：1-3 BBD
解析：1.根据第一段中的"But the mst with fun"可知, 科学教育玩具的最大优点是把学习与乐趣结合起来, 也就是能激发学习的欲望。故选B。
2.根据Tiny Terractta Kit部分中的"Yu dn't natural envirnment"可知,此款玩具教孩子们自然知识, 它是一个模拟自然环境的微型花园, 故最适合喜欢种植植物的孩子的玩具是Tiny Terractta Kit。故选B。
3.根据WeR Kit部分中的"Once they' n their wn"可知, 此款玩具的特殊之处是它涉及编程技能。故选D。
7.答案：1-3 ABD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据小标题Chair-making, Leicestershire下的第一句话Spend a week in Natinal Frest wdlands learning t craft yur very wn chair t take hme with yu.可知,Chair-making, Leicestershire是手工艺爱好者的最佳选择。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据小标题Wildlife phtgraphy, Drset下的第二句话On this tw-night trip guests will explre the island and learn hw t phtgraph the creatures in the wdland.以及这部分的结尾所提供的时间可知。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据小标题Clthes mending, West Sussex下的第二句话Thse wh have recnsidered their shpping habits ver lckdwn may enjy the Mending Yur Clthes curse, in which textile artist Celia Pym teaches repair techniques—including darning and patching—n knitted and wven garments.可知,我们可以从西莉亚·皮姆那里学到衣服缝补技术。故选D。
8.答案：1-3 ADC
解析：1.根据Yuth Jb Cnnectin部分中的"between 16 and 29 years ld"和其他几个项目中对年龄的要求可知, 适合16岁的学生的项目是Yuth Jb Cnnectin。故选A。
2.根据Yuth Jb Cnnectin Summer部分中的"help with returning t schl after the prgram ends"和其他几个项目的内容介绍可知, Yuth Jb Cnnectin Summer项目结束后会帮助学生返回学校, 这是其特别之处。故选D。
3.根据Yuth Jb Cnnectin部分和Yuth Jb Cnnectin Summer部分中的"paid training"以及MARS Studi部分中的"are guided"和Starter Cmpany PLUS Prgram部分中的"get guidance"可知, 这四个项目都提供工作指导。故选C。