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2023届新高考英语高频考点专项练习:专题十五 考点25 读后续写(B卷)
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这是一份2023届新高考英语高频考点专项练习:专题十五 考点25 读后续写(B卷),共11页。
2023届新高考英语高频考点专项练习:专题十五 考点25 读后续写(B卷)1. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Once there was a little girl named Emily. Although her singing was very pleasant to hear, lacking courage, she never dared to sing in front of strangers. One summer, the neighborhood where she lived would hold a singing competition. Her best friend, Lucy, came to invite her to participate in the competition, but Emily said, “I am afraid to take part in it.” Her mother said, “It’s okay. Just do it bravely.” Emily followed her mom’s advice and decided to give herself a try. The day came. Emily and Lucy went to the competition site. But she was too timid(胆小的) to walk onto the stage. She had been waiting until others finished singing. She shakily forced herself to stand on the stage. She started to sing, but her voice was so low. What’s worse, she was so nervous that she forgot the lyrics(歌词) after singing a few words. Being laughed at by others, embarrassed and shy, she ran away from the stage.Some naughty boys ran after her and said, “Emily, coward(胆小鬼)! Emily, coward!” Emily didn’t argue with them. What she wanted was to go back home as quickly as she could. Finally, she rushed into the house, hugged her mom and cried sadly. “Well, my poor girl. Don’t cry. Tell me what happened to you,” asked her mom. Emily looked up at her mother and told her what she had experienced.Listening to her, her mom cupped her face and said, “It doesn’t matter, girl. As long as you practice singing more in front of strangers, you will become braver little by little. So, my girl, don’t be beaten by a failure. You can go out to practice singing every day. No matter who is listening to you, go on singing and never stop. I believe there will be a harvest for you.”注意:1. 续写的词数应为150 左右;2. 请按照如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。Emily listened to her mother carefully and followed her suggestion. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The next year, the neighborhood held the singing competition again.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。It's a beautiful sunny day. The Bonds boarded their boat for a carefree day trip to Dove Island for some fishing as a family custom. Thomas Bond, a 30-year-old construction worker, loved the sport, especially catching bass (鲈鱼) and had impressed on his oldest daughter, Lizzy, a love of the outdoors, teaching her how to bait(下诱饵)a hook and cast a line and brave the waves.The family spent the day fishing in the vast ocean, and then left the island in the early evening. Upon setting off from the shore, they found thick fog rolling in. Lizzy fell into a light sleep beside her five-year-old sister, Molly, at a table on the boat's lower deck(甲板). Their father's sharp orders woke her up: "Get out of the boat. The boat's sinking!" Lizzy pushed her sister into the cold, dark water. Both girls wore life jackets. The adults did not. The girls were followed by their mother, Petra Bond, who was expecting a baby at that time. Within seconds, the boat was damaged and was left just the tip of its bow in the air.Looking into the faces of her father, mother, and sister, Lizzy wasn't frightened. After some time, her father told them he would swim for help. "I'll be back." he said before disappearing into the darkness."Dad is like the superhero to me. I believe he will get help to rescue us." Lizzy said to herself. After some time, her mother became quiet and stopped swimming. Lizzy wrapped a rope around her mother's chest and tied her to the boat so she wouldn't float away. Then her sister fell quiet too and she stayed beside her.To keep herself awake, Lizzy daydreamed about what they would do after they were rescued. They would stay in a hotel, order room service, and lie comfortably under the blankets in bed, cozy and warm.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After several hours, Lizzy heard her name called in the distance.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________On the coast, am ambulance was waiting for them.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Two men, both seriously ill, shared the same hospital room. One man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the only window of the room. The other man had to spend all his time lying on his back. The men talked for hours continuously. They spoke of their wives, their homes, their jobs, their experience in the army, and where they had been on vacation. Every afternoon when the man in the bed by the window could sit up, he would pass the time by describing to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window. The man in the other bed began to live for those one-hour periods when his world would be broadened and enlivened by all the activities and colors of the world outside.The window overlooked a park with a lovely lake. Ducks and swans played on the water while children sailed their model boats. Young lovers walked arm in arm among flowers of every color. Grand old trees made everything around more attractive, and a fine view of the city skyline could be seen in the distance. As the man by the window described all this in great detail, the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and imagine the picturesque(如画的) scene. One warm afternoon, the man by the window described a parade passing by. Although the other man couldn't hear the band, he could see it in his mind's eye as the gentleman by the window pictured it with descriptive words.Days and weeks passed. One morning, the day nurse arrived to bring water for their baths only to find the lifeless body of the man by the window, who had died peacefully in his sleep. She was sad and called the hospital attendants to take the body away. As soon as it seemed appropriate, the other man asked if he could be moved next to the window. The nurse was happy to make the switch, and after making sure he was comfortable, she left him alone. Finally, he would have the joy of seeing it for himself.注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式作答。Slowly and painfully, he made his greatest possible efforts to look out of the window beside the bed.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________"The man was blind and could not even see the wall. Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you," the nurse answered.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。I go to work by bus almost every day, although I have my own car, because it is cheaper and I like the feeling of being with others. I’m the kind of person who likes to watch people. I live in a small town, so I see many of the same people getting on the bus with me every day, on their way to and from work. For many months, I noticed an elderly man get on at one of the stops and always head to the back of the bus.He wore the same clothes every day. The clothes were well-worn, but clean. I could tell he led a simple life. I had never spoken to this gentleman, but he usually gave me a smile when he passed by. One day, it was snowing so I drove to work, for I didn’t want to be late. I noticed the gentleman standing on a street corner. He held a sign in his hand asking for money.I went home that day and wrote him a note saying I was grateful for what I had in my life and that I wanted to share some of it with him. In the note I wrote: Hi, I am Larissa. Maybe I seem like a stranger to you, but I am on the same bus as you almost every day. I saw you the other day on the street, and I hope this money can help you. I wish you a pleasant week.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;2. 续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已为你写好。I put a small amount of money in an envelope...____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The note read: " Hi Larissa...____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Miss Baugh taught seventh-grade social studies. She was the kind of teacher that just about everyone has had at least once: Scary. Her reputation was not unlike that of Dracula. Miss Baugh allowed no nonsense(胡言乱语).She drilled us and taught us to take school seriously.She also introduced to us the concept of "extra credit" for a correct response to a random question — and a frown for an incorrect one. Miss Baugh had been teaching for a long time and knew how to frighten even the naughty boys in the back row, including me. She managed to scare us all.But I also had a life outside of school and had just discovered cheap prank( 恶作剧) pieces — an ink bottle painted to look as though it had overturned, and a piece of shiny black metal shaped like a puddle of ink.Of all the people I could have pranked, I chose Miss Baugh somehow. At the beginning of the class, before she'd returned to her classroom, I dared to approach her desk. I opened her grade book and placed the bottle and the black metal on one of the pages, proudly noting that it truly did look like spilled ink! Then I went to my desk and waited for the fun.I wasn't disappointed. When Miss Baugh saw the items, she let out a little cry and looked for something to wipe up the ink with. The prank had succeeded the way beyond my expectations. But immediately she discovered that it was just a piece of black metal. She picked up the "puddle", then the bottle, and examined them. She looked up with eyes sweeping the classroom with a deadly stare. Some of my classmates who had seen me set up the fake spill carefully avoided looking at me, so as not to give me away. Then came the unavoidable question: "Who did this?"
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。After a few violent beats in my heart, I slowly raised my hand.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Miss Baugh was as strict as before, but something changed in me.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Three Fingers of PatienceOnce there was a farmer with his wife and children living a happy life by earning from their own land in a village. The family planted in spring, and harvested the crops in autumn. They set aside enough for the whole year, and sold the extra in the market. With the money, the family could buy necessities and prepare seeds and fertilizer for the next year. Look, the farmer was making his land ready for his next session of farming. The only issue faced by him was an insufficient amount of water for the fields.After discussing with his family, the farmer came to a conclusion to dig a well beside his land. This idea could not only solve the present problem of lacking water, but also improve the watering system once and for all. After managing to get all the materials prepared, he went to visit an expert to ask for advice about where he should dig a the well. Under the guidance, he started the project at the edge of the land with great expectations. He worked very hard to dig day and night. Several days passed, and there was no water coming out, but he had confidence and continue to dug the well even without having lunch or dinner. Three days later, he became discouraged as nothing changed though he dug deeper and deeper. His hard work was not rewarded. The whole family boosted his confidence and advised him not to lose hope. He didn't want to disappoint anyone, especially himself, and began his project again. Another two days went by, and there was not a single drop of water coming from the well. He was completely tired, lost patience and went home thinking that everything was a waste of time. Although his family still believed they were able to find water there, the result made them accept the failure. In case passers-by fell into the hole by mistake, they put a piece of wood which was the size of five fingers long near the unfinished well. After that, the family didn't talk about the well any more.注意:1. 续写词数应为150 左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。One night, a villager walked beside the well and hit his leg on that wood by mistake.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Water sprang up from the well as soon as the wood was hit down and rose to a certain level.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jenny was a bright-eyed, pretty five-year-old girl.One day when she and her mother were checking out at a grocery store, Jenny saw a plastic pearl necklace priced at $2.50. How she wanted that necklace, and when she asked her mother if she would buy it for her, her mother said, "Well, it is a pretty necklace, but it costs an awful lot of money. I'll buy you the necklace, and when we get home we can write down a list of chores that you can do to pay for the necklace. And don't forget that for your birthday your grandma might give you a whole dollar bill, too. Okay?" Jenny agreed, and her mother bought the pearl necklace for her.Jenny worked on her chores very hard every day, and surely her grandma gave her a brand-new dollar bill for her birthday. Soon Jenny had paid off the pearls. Jenny loved those pearls very much. She wore them everywhere and when she went out with her mother to run errands(差使). She didn't wear them only in the shower.Jenny had a very loving daddy. When Jenny went to bed, he would get up from his favorite chair every night and read Jenny her favorite story.One night when he finished the story, he said, "Jenny, do you love me?" "Oh yes, Daddy, you know I love you," the little girl said. "Well, then, give me your pearls." "Oh! Daddy, not my pearls!" Jenny said. "But you can have my favorite doll. Remember her? You gave her to me last year for my birthday. And you can have her tea party outfit(全套服装), too. Okay?" "Oh, no, darling, that's okay." Her father brushed her cheek with a kiss. "Good night, little one."注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式作答。A week later, her father once again asked Jenny after her story, "Do you love me?"____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Several days later, when Jenny's father came in to read her a story, Jenny was sitting on her bed and her lips were trembling.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Whoa! What are you doing?” I asked, shocked.I had just walked into my daughter’s room as she was working on a science project. Normally, I would have been pleased at such a sight. But this time, her project needed sand, a lot of it. And, while she had put some plastic below her work area, it wasn't nearly enough. The sand was spreading all over our newly decorated floors.My daughter, who immediately felt my displeasure, began to defend herself. “I used plastic!” she responded angrily.I reacted more angrily, “But the sand is getting all over!” “Where else am I supposed to do it?” she yelled.Why won't she admit (承认) when she’s done something wrong? I thought to myself. I felt my fear, projecting into the future: What would her life look like if she couldn't admit her mistakes?My fear translated into more anger, this time about how important it was for her to admit mistakes, and we began to argue. She said something that felt disrespectful to me and I raised my voice. It started to get out of control. This scene had happened in my family over and over again, a hysterical(歇斯底里的)daughter and a yelling mom. It usually started with unrealized expectations and ended in anger, frustration (挫败), sadness, and loss of confidence on both sides.I tried my best to calm down, but somehow I stormed out of her room. Just at the moment, her door shut heavily behind me. How could she do this to me! So angry was I that I decided to give her a lesson. When my husband came back from work, seeing the look on my face, he figured out what had happened almost at once. “A rough fight again?” Eddie asked. After hearing me the whole thing, he said gently “Have you ever thought that maybe you should have given her a chance to explain the situation before you lost your temper?” His words set me thinking, I began to reflect on my behaviors.注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Just then, I heard footsteps coming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I couldn’t believe what I just heard. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析1.答案: Emily listened to her mother carefully and followed her suggestion. The next day, she began to practice singing in their garden. When the neighbors passed by, they encouraged her. Gradually, she became more and more confident and her singing voice became louder and louder. Months later, she was confident enough to sing in the park, where many people were singing and dancing. Hearing her beautiful voice, some stopped to listen to her singing and clapped for her. Emily felt pleased that she could sing confidently in front of strangers.The next year, the neighborhood held the singing competition again. Emily signed up for the competition without hesitation. This time, Emily walked onto the stage bravely. Before singing, she heard someone said, “Emily, coward!”. But she chose to ignored it and concentrated on her singing. Her loud and beautiful voice of singing moved all the people. They all cheered for her, including those who had laughed at her. Her mother and Lucy were delighted to see the timid girl had become a brave one. So, don’t be beaten by a failure easily. As long as you work hard, you will succeed one day.2.答案:After several hours, Lizzy heard her name called in the distance. Excited and relieved, she realized it was her father who returned with a rescue team! Before the rescue boat came to a full stop, the father had jumped swiftly into the water and swam fast to them. Other rescuers immediately assisted him to set Mrs. Bond loose from the rope and lifted Lizzy and Molly onto the deck where warm blankets and food were ready for them. With everything in place, the boat headed back for the coast.On the coast, an ambulance was waiting for them. In no time were they sent to the nearest hospital and received timely treatment. Fortunately, they made an incredible recovery within a few days. Narrowly escaping from the jaws of death, they hugged each other tightly with tears springing in their eyes. Then the whole family went up to express their gratitude to those coming to their rescue. Lizzy finally came to understand that it was the faith in the father and love of the family that helped them survive.3.答案:Slowly and painfully, he made his greatest possible efforts to look out of the window beside the bed. When eagerly looking out of the window, he was frozen with his mouth open wide at the sight of the wall. Yes, he could see nothing but a blank wall. He couldn't believe his eyes, wondering what had happened. Gradually, he calmed down and lost himself in thought. Sitting there alone, he wondered why the former roommate spent time describing the lively scenes during the one-hour periods. After a while, the nurse came in to take his temperature. "Miss, my former roommate pictured wonderful things outside the window to me every time when he sat up and looked out of the window. But in fact there is only a wall outside. I just can't understand why he did so," the man asked."The man was blind and could not even see the wall. Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you," the nurse answered. He was again shocked and suddenly enlightened, feeling deeply moved. Yes, he realized he had actually lived for those periods! He remembered how much he enjoyed the happy moments his roommate brought him, which rid him of the dark clouds in his life. He felt grateful for his roommate's special encouragement. There is great happiness in making others happy, despite our own situations. Shared grief is half the sorrow, but happiness when shared, is doubled.4.答案: I put a small amount of money in an envelope. And the next day when the elderly-man got on the bus I gave him the note and money in the small envelope. I didn’t say much to him, but just smiled a little. And he smiled in return. The next day, when we got on the bus again, he handed me a note, also with a smile on his face.The note read: “Hi Larissa. Thank you very much for your generosity. The money will be used to buy next months bus pass. Your note certainly provided a very pleasant, uplifting start to the week. I hope you continue to enjoy a good life. — By John.” I will keep his note forever! We now smile and nod to each other on the bus every morning. I didn’t realize what happiness a small act of kindness could bring me. I think I lead a charmed life!5.答案:After a few violent beats in my heart, I slowly raised my hand. Miss Baugh fixed me with a stare that struck terror in my heart. The whole classroom fell into a dead silence. I thought a storm of criticism was coming, but unexpectedly, she just laughed. "Well, it certainly fooled me!" she said, with a satisfied expression spreading across her face. She returned the prank pieces to me, and for a few seconds a sweet little old lady appeared right where Miss Baugh stood.Miss Baugh was as strict as before, but something changed in me. She continued to lead us in our social studies with her serious attitude. I didn't prank others any longer and was more focused on my study. And she became a good teacher worthy of respect in my heart just because I glimpsed that Miss Baugh had a warm human being beneath her stern face. That may have been the most enduring "extra credit" I received in seventh-grade social studies.6.答案: One night, a villager walked beside the well and hit his leg on that wood by mistake. His leg really hurt as the piece of wood was very solid. It took him a long time to recover from the pain. This man became so annoyed that with all his frustration and anger he lifted the piece of wood, and with full energy threw the wood inside the well. The moment the man threw the wood, it went and hard hit the ground nearly three fingers deep.Water sprang up from the well as soon as the wood was hit down and rose to a certain level. When the farmer heard about this, he rushed to his well. Seeing water rising up from the well that he dug, he was too choked with emotion to speak. His eyes filled with tears as his hard work eventually paid off. After inquiring the villager about what happened, he knew if he had a little more patience he would have succeeded earlier. He was delighted that it helped him realize one requires more patience in any task being accomplished.7.答案:A week later, her father once again asked Jenny after her story, "Do you love me?" "Oh yes, Daddy, you know I love you." "Well, then, give me your pearls." "Oh, Daddy, not my pearls! But you can have Ribbons, my toy horse. Do you remember it? It's my favorite. Its hair is so soft, and you can play with it. You can have Ribbons if you want it, Daddy," the little girl told her father. "No, that's okay," her father said and brushed her cheek again with a kiss. "God bless you, little one. Sweet dreams."Several days later, when Jenny's father came in to read her a story, Jenny was sitting on her bed and her lips were trembling. "Here, Daddy," she said, and held out her hand. She opened a box and her beloved pearl necklace was inside. She let it slip into her father's hand. With one hand her father held the plastic pearls and the other he pulled out of his pocket a blue velvet box. The inside of the box were real, beautiful pearls. He was waiting for Jenny to give up the cheap stuff so he could give her the real pearls.8.答案: Just then, I heard footsteps coming. My daughter came into my room with her face looking a bit funny. I felt slightly puzzled, because normally our fight would end up with a silent treatment for days and I was always the one who gave in. “Sorry, mom! I wasn’t myself just now. I shouldn’t have talked to you like that. That was not nice. Can you forgive me?” My daughter stood there, looking at me with her clear big blue eyes. I couldn’t believe what I just heard. I prevented myself from crying and hugged my daughter tightly. Never would I imagine that one day my daughter would admit her own mistakes with that attitude, it was unimaginable. I told her that I, as a mom, was also responsible for all those fights, and that I should have realized it earlier as an adult. We decided that we would turn this page over and change the way we treat each other. “Deal” We both agreed with smiles on our faces. Sometimes, being brave enough to admit your mistakes is the best solution to your problems.
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