人教版八年级下册英语期末模拟检测试卷04

这是一份人教版八年级下册英语期末模拟检测试卷04，共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，用所给词的适当形式填空，补全对话，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共15分)
( )1. T surprise, all the passengers agreed with him.
A. he; g B. his; t g C. him; ging D. him; g
( )2. We shuld pay much attentin t saving natural resurces. Otherwise, they will ne day.
A. put ut B. run ut C. get ut D. sell ut
( )3. The ld man is .He can′t use his legs well.
A. interesting B. disabled C. smart D. successful
( )4. _________myself, I will take up a hbby like painting this summer.
A. Imprve B. Imprving C. T imprve D. Imprved
( )5. ---Which f the shirts d yu like better？
---I'll take ______. They are expensive and ut f fashin.
A. neither B. either C. nne D. bth
( )6. It's parents' jb t ______ a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme _______ their children.
A. supprt; withB. ffer; with C. give; fr D. prvide; fr
( )7. ---Where are yu ging t spend yur summer hlidays？
---_______ in New Yrk, but I'm nt sure.
A. Finally B. Really C. Perhaps D. Luckily
( )8. Be nice t him. He is under a lt f ______ these days.
A. pressure B. independence C. experience D. mind
( )9. ________the sun was shining, it wasn't very warm.
A. Althugh B. If C. SinceD. Because
( )10. ---What's wrng with Je？ D yu knw the _____？
---Yes. He lst his jb.
A. plan B. truth C. prmise D. decisin
( )11. ---I asked him a questin, but he didn't reply.
---Maybe he abut smething else while yu were asking.
A. thught B. thinks C. was thinkingD. has thught
( )12. Mike lives frm schl f all the students, s he always takes a bus t schl.
A. far B. farther C. further D. the farthest
( )13. I was busy this mrning and didn't have time t __________ my email.
A. waste B. punish C. believe D. check
( )14. ---Miss Zhang seems quite familiar with Yunnan Prvince.
---Dn't yu knw？She ________ a twn schl there as a vlunteer teacher fr ver 2 years.
A. is in B. has gne t C. has been in D. has been t
( )15. ---It was a fantastic trip. S, which city did yu like best, Wuhan, Chengdu r
Chngqing？
---______. There were gd things and bad things abut them.
A. N prblem B. It is hard t say
C. Enjy yurself D. Yu must be jking
二、完形填空(每小题1分, 共15分)
When I was studying at university, I tried my best t win the Bet Award (贝托奖), which was given t thse wh finished their schling with the highest grades. I gt very high marks ne very_____1____. I just missed 100 marks by ne r tw every single time. I did get a few 100 marks but the ne 96 and the 97.5 marks___2____ me like a big hammer(锤子).
Why was I s crazy abut getting____3_____ grades? Perhaps I was a perfectinist. I was the kind f persn wh didn't ______4____ anything less than perfectin while my classmates wuld be full f jy t get 85 marks. Finally, I didn't win the award. I ____5______ it by an inch that might as well have been a mile.
What standards (标准) d we set fr_____6_____? What's the biggest and mst imprtant thing in ur life? I didn't have the answer.
One day I walked ut t the riverside t d exercise. Our neighbrs dn't____7___ shw up t walk alng the river, maybe nce r twice a year. I was _____8_____ under a tree when a wman, ne f my neighbrs, went ut f her huse. She fixed her eyes n me ____9______I guessed she had never seen anyne kicking(踢) his legs 6-7 feet high.
I aplgized if I had_____10_____ her, fr I gt up early. Then the wman asked me,"Hw high can yu kick yur legs?"" I said, "I have n_____11_____. "l saw a lwer branch n the tree (perhaps clse t 7 feet) and I ____12______t kick it. I tried hard but missed.
What a shame! Hwever, the wman didn't_____13_____ me. She just said, "Miss it r nt, that is impressive(感人的). "I thught abut that ____14______I was sitting alne in my rm. I didn't feel s bad any mre. And I remember her ____15______ fr lng. It is a new saying l learned frm her.
Life is all abut learning! We learn frm ur mistakes and misses. Yu're right in the ball park if yu get clse. Just keep trying!
( )A .sign B .test C .step D .side
( )A .cut B .shk C .hit D .burnt
( )A .perfect B .ppular C .pr D .prper
( )A .share B .accept C .questin D .predict
( )A .made B .std C .slved D .missed
( )A .urselves B .yurselves C .itself D .themselves
( )A .usually B .heavily C .suddenly D .cmpletely
( )A .resting B .hiding C .exercising D .dreaming
( )A .in persn B .in surprise C .in rder D .in time
( )A .scared B .wken C .beaten D .cheated
( )A .idea B .future C .excuse D .result
( )A .refused B .remembered C .decided D .cntinued
( )A .lk after B .laugh at C .wait fr D .wrry abut
( )A .while B .unless C .because D .thugh
( )A .recrds B .habits C .figures D .wrds
三、阅读理解 (每小题2分, 共30分)
A
Once upn a time, a by was walking thrugh a frest when he fund a big blackbard hanging n an ld tree. There was als a bx f chalk (粉笔) beside the blackbard. The by tk a piece f chalk and started t draw n the bard: first a tree, then a rabbit, then a flwer…
Whenever he finished drawing a picture, it came t life and jumped ut f the blackbard.
He culdn't believe his eyes. Very sn, the place became a wnderful green frest, full f animals playing happily.
Excitedly, the by als drew his parents, brthers and sisters wh were enjying a picnic,with their sandwiches and cld meat. He als drew the paper plates and the empty bttles that he and his family threw n the grund when they had a picnic befre. But when the rubbish came t life, smething terrible happened: arund every paper plate and every empty bttle, the frest turned grey, and the grey started spreading (传播) everywhere quickly t the grass, t the flwers, t the animals…then the by realized (意识到) it was all because f the rubbish, s he ran thrugh the frest and cleaned the blackbard. The frest turned green again, and the animals played tgether fr the rest f the day.
The by never saw that blackbard again. But nw, every time he ges fr a picnic with his family, he is the first t pick up the rubbish because he wants t tell thers that anything left lying in the wds will be bad fr the envirnment.
( )1.The frest turned grey because .
A. it was autumn B. there was lts f rubbish
C. the trees were cut dwn D. the by painted it grey
( )2.Hw did the by feel when he saw the pictures came t life？
A. Interested and amazed. B. Sad and afraid.
C. Surprised and wrried. D. Surprised and excited.
( )3.What can we learn frm the stry？
A. We shuld lk fr the rubbish when having a picnic.
B. We shuld prtect the envirnment by nt thrwing the rubbish.
C. We shuld find a magic blackbard hanging n an ld tree.
D. We shuld ask thers t take away everything in the frests.
B
Camilla Chmp was a strange little girl. She hardly had any friends because she thught it
was much mre fun t spend her time alne eating chclate.
Camilla left the huse t lk fr sme chclate. She fund a small huse full f
glasses. Amng all the glasses, a blue glass caught Camilla's attentin. It was full f chclate. There was als a card in it, saying"Change tears int chclate. "
Camilla was very excited. She ran ut f the huse t lk fr smene crying.
First, she met a little by crying hard, and cllected his tears. The tears were quickly
changed int chclate. While Camilla was cllecting the tears, she cmfrted the by. Finally, the by stpped crying and they had a fun time tgether.
Later, Camilla met a wman wh had brken sme plates and an ld man wh culdn't
find his dg. Camilla cllected their tears and made them happy again.
Sn, Camilla realized that making peple happy was even mre imprtant than finding
chclate. S she stpped cllecting tears and began t help sad peple. At last, she made friends with them and had a much happier life than befre.
( )4. What did Camilla Chmp enjy at the beginning f the stry？
A. She enjyed spending her time alne eating chclate.
B. She liked t have a lt f friends.
C. She was interested in sme strange friends.
D. She liked t take all the chclate away.
( )5. Why did Camilla Chmp leave her huse？
A. Because she wanted t lk fr her friends.
B. Because she was angry with her parents.
C. Because she was excited.
D. Because she wanted t lk fr sme chclate.
( )6.Why did the wman cry in the passage？
A. Because she culd nt cmfrt the little by.
B. Because she had brken sme plates.
C. Because she culd nt find her dg.
D. Because she culd nt lk fr any chclate.
( )7. What can we learn frm the passage？
A. We can't cllect tears.
B. We can't eat any chclate.
C. If we learn t cmfrt and help thers, we can make many friends.
D. We shuldn't cry when we meet difficulties.
C
When yu g n a vacatin, the htel yu chse and the rm yu stay in are imprtant.
There are many cl theme htel rms arund the wrld. Here are sme f them.
( )8.What can guests d during their stay at the Wensley Htel？
A. See pictures f Hllywd stars. B. Have a private spa.
C. Enjy a mvie night. D. Play an adventure game.
( )9.If Steve takes his 8-year-ld twin daughters t an ice theme rm, they will pay .
A. £190 B. £ 155 C. £115 D. £ 160
( )11. What is the pssible chice fr a super fan f Harry Ptter？
A. The Gerge Castle Htel. B. Htel de Glace.
C. The Wensley Htel. D. The Adventure Island Htel.
( )12.Where is the text prbably taken frm？
A. A strybk. B.A histry bk.
C. A science bk. D.A travel guidebk.
C
The British Museum is the biggest ne in the wrld. Inside, yu feel smaller than usual.
There are abut a hundred things in the museum t see. Yu can see clcks which have been telling the time fr six hundred years, Rman mney, and sme f the earliest bks in the wrld, including Shakespeare's wrks.
The British Museum was funded nearly 300 years ag by a dctr, Sir Hans Slane. The man liked t cllect such things as bks, drawings, clthes, mney, animals and flwers. He als hped that his things wuld be well kept and visited by peple after his death. His wish came true, and the museum pened in 1759, six years after he died.
Later, mre ld things arrived at the museum. Mre bks, ld and new, came t it, and mre peple wanted t visit it. All this made Pauizzi design the famus rund Reading Rm.
There was smething unusual in the rm. Cl air came up thrugh small hles in the tables. Ht air flwing under the flr kept readers' feet warm. Since its pening, many famus men have written and studied there. And the library is grwing faster and faster﹣there are fur kilmeters f new shelves each year!
The British Museum has changed a lt. It is nw pen every day f the year, except fr three hlidays. Entrance is free. There are lts f special exhibitins and every day there are different films and talks, sme f them fr children. Small machines tell yu abut the museum and as yu walk arund it, yu can lk and listen at the same time. S if yu are ne f the British Museum's tw millin visitrs this year, dn't try t see it all t quickly. There is a lifetime f lking in the British Museum.
( )12. Yu may read the passage frm a .
A. strybk B. ntice C. magazine D. science bk
( )13. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us .
A. Sir Hans Slane's hbby B. the number f cllectins
C. the death f Sir Hans Slane D. the beginning f the museum
( )14. Sir Hans Slane funded the museum mainly t .
A. invite thers t visit him B. becme rich and famus
C. cllect different kinds f things D. let peple visit his cllectins
( )15. Which f the fllwing abut the British Museum is TRUE？
A. It is free n weekdays.
B. It is pen every day all year rund.
C. Small machines can help peple visit the museum.
D. Abut 200, 000 visitrs visit the museum every year.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
1. In 1887, a muntain (climb) fund large ftprints(脚印) in the snw.
2. We shuld d smething t help thse (able) peple like the blind r the deaf.
3. Please wait! I'll finish (clean)my rm in ten minutes.
4. Why dn't yu sit dwn and (cmmunicatin) with yur brther？
5. There was an (argue) between Tm and Jack last night.
6. When my father was reading, he (fall) asleep.
7. After graduatin frm the University, he gt (marry)t a girl.
8. Blue is a (peace)clr. Peple ften feel quiet in blue rms.
9. Our hmetwn has left many sft and sweet (memry) in ur hearts.
10.The mbile phne is such a useful ________(invent) that it has becme part f peple’s daily life.
五、补全对话 （5分）
根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项.
M: Hi, what will yu d with yur brken mbile phne？
W: I'll thrw it away. (1)
M: Dn't thrw away electrnic waste carelessly!(2)
W: Yu mean I shuld keep these useless things at hme？
M: (3) But d yu knw useless mbile phnes are harmful t the earth？
W: Oh. I see. (4)
M: Yu can sell the phne, and it can be recycled.
W: All right. (5) I'll d that.
M: Great.
六、短文填空（每空1分，共10分）
A yung cuple decided t g camping in the muntains t celebrate their first year f marriage (结婚).They tk with them all the things they wuld need t g _______ (camp)---warm clthes, fd and a tent. They went up t the muntains and fund the perfect place _______(set) up their tent. After that, they decided t g fr ________ hike t see mre f the ________(muntain). After a lng hike, they went back t their camp, _______(set) a fire and cked dinner. _______(Final), it was time t g t sleep. Smetime in the middle f the night, the wife wke her husband _______ and said, "Lk up at the sky. What d yu see？" Her husband answered, "I see millins f stars. "His wife said, "That's right. What des that mean t yu？" The husband said, "Well, _______ there are s many stars ut there, that means there might als be a planet just like _______(ur). And if that's true, then there culd be life n ne f thse planets. That's kind f _______(excite)!" His wife said, "Yu are wrng. It means that smene has stlen ur tent!"
七．书面表达（15分）
近些年来, 随着中国经济的快速发展, 汽车成为人们必不可少的出行工具之一, 但是
交通堵塞也成为城市的普遍现象。假如你是Li Ming, 请你给英国笔友Tm写一封信, 向他介绍你所在的城市的堵车现象, 并提出自己的看法。
要点:
1.堵车出现的原因;
2.堵车的不利影响;
3.解决堵车的建议。
要求:
1.内容充实, 语言流畅, 可适当发挥;
2.词数80﹣100;
3.开头与结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
With the develpment f the Chinese ecnmy, the car has played an imprtant rle in ur daily life. __________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Ming
参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 BBBCA 6-10 DCAAB 11-15 CDDCB
二、完形填空
1-5 BCABD 6-10 AACBB 11-15 ACBAD
三、阅读理解
1-3 BDB 4-7 ADBC 8-11 ABAD 12-15 CDDC
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.climber 2.disabled 3.cleaning 4.cmmunicate 5.argument
6.fell 7.married 8.peaceful 9.memries 10.inventin
五、补全对话
1-5DFBGA
六、短文填空
1.camping 2.t set 3.a 4.muntains 5.set
6.Finally 7.up 8.if 9.urs 10.exciting
七、书面表达
参考范文
With the develpment f the Chinese ecnmy, the car has played an imprtant rle in ur daily life. We are happy that it has greatly imprved ur life. But unluckily, it has brught a big prblem — the traffic jam. A large number f cars n the rad can cause this prblem easily, especially during rush hur at the crssrad. Smetimes a traffic accident can make the situatin mre serius because drivers dn't bey the rules.
This prblem may bring truble t drivers and passengers. They can't mve and many f them will be late fr wrk r schl.
In my pinin, the gvernment can build the public transprtatin better and strengthen the traffic management. As cmmn peple, we can ride bikes r take the subway instead. That will nt nly save mney but als make the air fresh.
Yurs,
Li MingThe Harry Ptter Rm
The Gerge Castle Htel in England gives its guests the experience f staying in Harry Ptter's wrld.
This 19th﹣century castle htel is beside Harry Ptter tur bus stp. The bus will take yu t the Making f Harry Ptter studi tur.
Price
*Adults: ￡ 80;Children under 10: ￡55
Ice Theme Rm
An ice theme rm can be fund at Htel de Glace in Canada. In winter, yu can get a fireplace and a private spa in the rms.
The ice htel has new rms each year. This winter, it will build a rm with the theme f Disney's mvie Frzen.
Price
*Adults: ￡75;Children under 12: ￡40
Pirate(海盗) Theme Rm
If yu want a mre attractive theme rm, the Adventure Island Htel in America is the best chice.
In their pirate theme rms, yu'll feel like yu're n a pirate ship in a wrld f sea adventures.
Price .
*Adults: ￡100;Children under 10: ￡60
Night at the Mvie Rm
At the Wensley Htel in Australia, guests are crazy abut the Night at the Mvie Rm. There they can see different things f Hllywd, such as Hllywd signs ver the dr, and hand﹣ painted actrs ' pictures abve
the bed.
Price
*Adults: ￡ 90;Children under8: ￡ 60
A. I think yu are right.
B. I'm nt saying that,
C. Hw d yu knw that？
D. I dn't need it any mre.
E. That sunds very interesting.
F. It's dangerus t the envirnment!
G. S what d yu think I shuld d then.