人教版英语9年级Unit1·C培优测试
展开人教版英语9年级
Unit 1·C培优测试
一、选择填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.When you visit a museum, you should ________ the instructions and don’t be against them.
A.compare with B.pay attention to C.look forward to D.look up
2.—Who is the person you ________ most?
—Wang Yaping. She is the first Chinese female(女性的)space walker.
A.memorize B.admire C.believe D.know
3.—Have you ever read the book Black Beauty?
—Not yet, but I read a ________ in the newspaper a few days ago. It sounds very interesting.
A.reply B.review C.reason D.record
4.—I could tell ________ the look on her face that something exciting had happened ________ a cold evening.
—Exactly!
A.on, in B.with, on C.by, on D.by, in
5.When you listen to your teachers in class, you had better take some ________ .
A.notes B.actions C.medicine D.exercise
6.We ________ at midnight because of a loud noise and didn’t know what happened.
A.looked up B.took up C.put up D.woke up
7.Mr. Wang often helps us ________ what we have learned in the last lesson before starting a new one.
A.write B.repeat C.review D.read
8.Environmental pollution is getting worse and worse. We must ________ ways to protect the environment.
A.look up B.look for C.look at D.look through
9.—You look tired. What’s the matter?
—My neighbor was making noise and it kept me ________ all night.
A.quiet B.awake C.active D.asleep
10.Students should spend free time ________ so that they can put each minute to good use.
A.wisely B.simply C.easily D.quickly
11.In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from the others?
A.character B.machine C.chemistry
12.—How can I improve myself?
—Of course reading. The ________ you read classic books, the ________ you will appear.
A.much, wisely B.more, wiser C.more, more wisely
13.As volunteers, we should get some skills about how to get on well with old people first. I think the most important thing is ________ to them.
A.be born with B.be patient with C.be interested in
14.Wu Yishu came first with a perfect performance in the Chinese Poetry Competition ________ setting a clear goal and working hard.
A.without B.by C.in
15.Traveling around can help us understand the world better and increase the ________ that we can’t learn in class.
A.knowledge B.expression C.speed
二、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
You may think that speaking English to yourself is a foolish idea. In fact, it is one of the most ____16____ ways of improving your speaking skills.
Speaking to yourself will free you of the fear of making mistakes and feeling ____17____ as you probably would have when speaking with another person. You don’t even have to speak loudly. Yet, this will help you ____18____ the sound of your own voice when speaking English, which you may find strange at first.
If you are wondering what there is to speak about, you can always start by expressing the ____19____ you are having at the moment. What you say isn’t important; it’s ____20____ that you simply keep talking. Another thing you can try is ____21____ that someone is asking you questions so that you can answer them. This is an excellent way of practicing to think in English.
Perfect your talking-to-yourself skill by using a mirror to make short 2-3 minute impromptu(即兴的)speeches. Pick any topic you like, and speak about that ____22____ for several minutes straight, without stopping. It’s important that you don’t stop speaking even if you feel that you have nothing else to ____23____ or that you can’t find the right word. Go around and express your ideas in a(n)____24____ way. In time, you will realize how ____25____ this exercise really is.
16.A.unusual B.effective C.difficult D.similar
17.A.excited B.calm C.angry D.nervous
18.A.listen to B.take care of C.pass on D.get used to
19.A.methods B.stories C.ideas D.fears
20.A.natural B.interesting C.important D.strange
21.A.realizing B.remembering C.accepting D.imagining
22.A.person B.way C.topic D.speech
23.A.say B.act C.change D.lose
24.A.single B.secret C.different D.common
25.A.old B.helpful C.expensive D.tiring
三、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates.
If you find out that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance(宽容). Tolerance means we should realize and respect(尊重)the differences in others. We can’t change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.
Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently. Something different does not mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.
You need to remember an old saying, “Treat(对待)others how you want to be treated.” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.
It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone’s life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help us a lot.
26.This passage is trying to tell us ________.
A.what’s important for a student
B.what students should do at school
C.how to get on with people different from us
D.how to tell others to do things in the right way
27.From the first paragraph we know that at school ________.
A.it’s easier for someone to hate others
B.getting along with others is not difficult
C.most students are getting on well with each other
D.students are learning other things besides studying
28.What is “tolerance” according to the passage?
A.Accept people as they are.
B.Believe you are always right.
C.Expect everybody to be the same.
D.Change yourself to make other people happy.
29.Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined(划线)word in Paragraph 3?
A.Unfriendly. B.Soft. C.Serious. D.Strict.
30.What can we see from the last paragraph?
A.Tolerance can only be learned at school.
B.Living with people of the same interests is easier.
C.Practicing tolerance at school can help make a better world.
D.People in different countries have different interests and abilities.
B
When you are kids, your parents may teach you how to fold paper. It may be the safest game for the kids. You don’t need to use the knife and you don’t get hurt easily. Can you make a paper rabbit? Just follow me! Take a piece of square paper. Make a great paper rabbit now!
1.Fold the paper along the diagonals. | 2.Push each side of the paper inwards. | 3.Fold one corner(角)over to the top.Then fold the other corner. | 4.Fold the corners again.
| 5.Then fold the other two little corners.
|
6.Turn it over. You can see a big triangle(三角形). Fold the corners over to the bottom of the triangle. | 7.Fold the two corners outwards. | 8.Then fold the two parts inwards. | 9.Close the upper (上面的)parts and press it down. Draw the eyes. | 10.See the little hole? _________. Surprise! |
31.What is necessary when you make a paper rabbit?
A.A rabbit. B.A piece of paper. C.A knife.
32.Which picture shows “diagonals” correctly?
A. B. C.
33.Please match the pictures with the correct steps.
A.Step 5—a; Step 7—b; Step 8—c
B.Step 5—b; Step 7—c; Step 8—a
C.Step 5—b; Step 7—a; Step 8—c
34.Which sentence should be put into the blank “ ”?
A.Then blow air into it.
B.Then put something into it.
C.Then you can see a rabbit through it
35.What can we infer(推测)from the passage?
A.There are ten steps to make a paper rabbit.
B.People may try making a paper rabbit while reading it.
C.The writer writes the passage to show his happy childhood.
C
Besides the price of the room, there are other things that can help you save some money.
1.Stay at a Hotel that Offers Free Breakfast.
This is a common way of saving money when you travel. Hotels with the best free breakfast include: Embassy Suites by Hilton, Courtyard by Marriott, and Holiday Inn Express.
2.Free “Happy Hour”? Yes, Please.
The hotel Embassy Suites by Hilton offers a “Manager’s Reception” every night from 5:30 to 7:30. During this time, you can get free drinks and snacks. Although it’s hard to find another hotel that does this, there are some hotels which offer “Buy one, get one free” at the bar during the Happy Hour.
3.Stay at a Hotel that Offers the Free Internet.
Many hotels offer the free Internet, which makes it convenient for you to surf online and can help you save some money.
4.Stay at a Hotel that Offers the Free Shuttle(班车)Service.
The best way to avoid renting(租)a car, but still be able to get around is to stay at a hotel with a free shuttle service. It is important to know more about the service ahead of time. Some hotels will take you wherever you want to go. Others may offer the service under some conditions.
5.Stay Close to the Destination(目的地)You Are Visiting.
It makes good sense to choose a hotel in the resort(景点). For example, if you are vising Disney World, you don’t have to drive to and from the park every day. Not only will this possibly save you from renting a car, but it can also save you a lot of money on gas.
36.Which of the following is a common way of saving money when you travel?
A.Sleeping in a tent at night. B.Having breakfast for free,
C.Enjoying the free shuttle service. D.Enjoying free drinks during the daytime.
37.What do we know about “Manager’s Reception”?
A.It provides a delicious dinner. B.It is widely accepted by hotels.
C.It lasts two hours every evening. D.It offers “Buy one, get one free”.
38.What should hotel customers do before choosing a shuttle service?
A.Buy a map of the area. B.Read online comments.
C.Make a good travel plan. D.Check service instructions.
39.Why does the author take Disney World as an example?
A.To show the terrible traffic there.
B.To show the gas price has gone up quickly.
C.To show Disney World is an attractive place.
D.To show the advantages of living near your destination.
40.Where does the passage probably come from?
A.A news report. B.A movie poster.
C.A travel magazine. D.A car advertisement.
D
You’ve been learning words since you were a tiny baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other people talk. Now that you’re a reader, you have another way to learn words. What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don’t know what it means? ___41___ .
Say it
First sound it out. Then say it to yourself. ___42___. Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don’t know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read — you have the word!
Use context
If this doesn’t work, take the next step: look at the context — the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway. ___43___. Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information.
___44___
If the context doesn’t help, look at the parts of the word. Does it have any parts you know? These can help you understand what it means. If you don’t know the meaning of miner, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things. A lot of times, -er at the end of a word means “a person who does something”. So a miner might be someone who works in a mine.
Look it up
If the three steps above don’t work, you can look it up. ___45___ — either a book or online. Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don’t know.
根据短文内容,将下面的句子选项还原到文中空白处,使短文完整、通顺。其中有一项为多余项。
A.Use word parts
B.If the word shelter doesn’t look familiar, look at the words around it
C.It might sound like a word you know
D.You can find the word in a dictionary
E.Following some easy steps can help you
四、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整, 每空限填一词。
Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you a____46____ to make a speech(演讲)?
Lee, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Le thought it would be quite easy to speak in front of h____47____ classmates.
“I was wrong. It was very different and much h____48____ than talking to my classmates during playtime,” Lee said, “I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute(哑巴)and wanted to leave the classroom q____49____.”
Lee is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same p____50____. They can talk about their ideas freely with their best friends after class, but can’t speak in public. We think schools should pay more attention to s____51____. They can give students more chances to open their m____52____, such as speech competitions, English corners and class talking. Students can take part in the activities they like. “During your free time you should p____53____more. When you are speaking in pubic, just make yourself r____54____, imagine you’re talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly. “he said. “That makes a fine public speech and you’ll feel c_____55_____.”
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: You look unhappy today, Tony? ________________56________________
B: I did badly in the Chinese exam. It’s hard for me to learn Chinese. ________________57________________
A: Yes, I’d love to. What’s your problem?
B: ________________58________________
A: Don’t be shy. You should be brave and believe in yourself. If necessary, just take a deep breath and smile before speaking. You’d better speak Chinese as often as possible.
B: Really? I’ll try that way. ________________59________________
A: As for reading, I think it’s a good way to read aloud or retell a passage yourself to practice more.
B: ________________60________________ I’ll do as you said and never give up.
A: You are welcome. And I believe you can do a good job.
六、书面表达(15分)
61.三年的初中生活里,你一定积累下了自己的英语学习经验。在毕业之际,你的英语老师请你以“How to Learn English”为题写一篇英语短文,计划把它展示给下一届的同学学习。请你根据以下要点谈谈你对英语学习的看法、建议以及对他们美好的祝愿。
写作要点:1. 英语学习的重要性; 2. 你遇到的英语学习问题和你的解决方案; 3. 你对同学的建议和祝愿。
写作要求:1.内容必须积极向上,并包含所有要点;
2.结构完整,语句流畅,意思清楚、连贯;
3.使用正确和较丰富的词汇和语法结构,书写规范;
4.文中不得透露个人信息,否则不予评分;
5.词数80左右(短文的首句已给出,不计入总词数)。
How to Learn English
As we all know, English is used very widely in the world. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.D 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.A 36.B 37.D 38.D 39.D 40.C 41.E 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.D
46.(a)fraid 47.(h)is 48.(h)arder 49.(q)uickly 50.(p)roblem 51.(s)peaking
52.(m)ouths 53.(p)ractise##(p)ractice 54.(r)elax##(r)elaxed
55.(c)onfident##(c)omfortable##(c)alm##(c)ool
56.What’s the matter?/What’s wrong?/What happened?
57.Would you like/love to help me with it/tell me how to learn Chinese/give me some advice/give me a hand / give me some suggestions?
58.I am afraid to speak/of speaking Chinese/ in public.
59.How can I improve/practice my reading (skill/skills)?
60.Thank you (for your help/for your advice).
61.One possible version:
How to Learn English
As we all know, English is used very widely in the world. It is important for everyone to learn it well. If we can speak English well, we can make friends with foreigners and learn more western cultures and customs from them. Also it will be useful for our future job.
When I first started learning English, I had trouble in listening and writing. Then I practice listening to English programs. It is helpful to my listening and pronunciation. And I keep writing English diaries. By doing this, my English writing has improved a lot.
To learn English well, I think we should do the followings. First, we should develop a good study habits. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Third, we should keep trying and never give up.
I hope we all learn English well and we all can be good English learners.