人教版英语9年级Unit5·B提升测试

这是一份人教版英语9年级Unit5·B提升测试，共11页。

人教版英语9年级Unit 5·B提升测试一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1．Bikes are used in our _______ life.A．every B．every day C．everyday D．every-day2．There is a big square ________ my way to school. It ________ every day.A．in, is cleaned B．on, cleans C．on, is cleaned D．in, is cleans3．I will leave my office if my work ________.A．is finished B．will finish C．are finish D．finish4．A lot of trees ________ around here every year, and we can enjoy fresher air now.A．were planted B．are planted C．will planted D．are planting5．Each of them ________ to hand in their homework.A．are asked B．are asking C．is asked D．is asking6．English ________ all over the world.A．speaks B．are spoken C．is speaking D．is spoken7．You should avoid _______ the same mistakes.A．make B．to make C．making D．makes8．—Your coat looks very nice. What’s it made __________?—Cotton, and it was made __________ Hangzhou.A．from; at B．of; in C．from; on D．of; on9．A stamp __________ a letter.A．is used to sending B．is sendingC．used to send D．is used for sending10．—I’m sorry. I took your dictionary __________ because they have the same color.—It doesn’t matter.A．by hand B．by mistake C．by accident D．by myself11．No matter __________ you buy, I will like it. I will regard it as my best gift.A．where B．when C．what D．who12．— Jim, do your parents like country music?— Yes. __________ my dad __________ my mom likes it very much.A．Either; or B．Not only; but alsoC．Neither; nor D．Both; and13．When _______ the car was invented?A．you think B．do you think C．you do think D．do you think of14．Lady Gaga is very popular, and she _______ by many boys and girls at school.A．loves B．loved C．is loved D．is loving15．I like music very much, _______ playing the guitar and the piano.A．such as B．for example C．for as D．as like二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in a foreign country. It is a (n) ____16____ where many overseas(海外的) Chinese live together.There are lots of Chinatowns in America ____17____ the biggest one is in New York. It is also a ____18____ place to go to. It is attractive in the following ways.____19____ in Chinatown is fun. You can find ____20____ things there. Most of them are made in ____21____. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap.Chinatown has more than 200 ____22____. You can enjoy Chinese food there .New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. You can also eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant.Living in Chinatown is ____23____.You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must learn Chinese. Many overseas Chinese parents ____24____ their children to these schools. They want their _____25_____ to learn more about China and its culture.16．A．time B．organization C．club D．place17．A．and B．so C．or D．however18．A．favourite B．good C．bad D．quiet19．A．Playing B．Working C．Studying D．Shopping20．A．a plenty of B．lots of C．many of D．few of21．A．America B．France C．China D．England22．A．restaurants B．schools C．banks D．hospitals23．A．boring B．convenient C．tiring D．important24．A．send B．let C．make D．give25．A．workers B．children C．students D．friends三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AOne day in 1903 French scientist Edouard Benedictus climbed high to get something on a high shelf in his laboratory. He carelessly hit an empty glass flask（烧瓶）and it fell to the stone floor. Benedictus climbed down, expecting a mess, but he found a surprise. The glass hadn’t broken into a million pieces! It had cracked（破裂）, but it had held together. Benedictus wondered why. His helper explained he had used the flask to hold liquid plastic（液态塑料）. Then he had put the flask aside and forgotten to wash it. The liquid plastic dried, so the flask looked empty. Benedictus found that the dried plastic had kept the cracked glass from falling apart. The same week, Benedictus read a report about a car accident in the newspaper. The car was a new and exciting invention, and many people were driving fast on the roads. When accidents happened, people were often hurt by flying broken glass. Suddenly Benedictus thought of the broken flask. Could his accident be something useful?Benedictus spent a lot of time in the lab, trying to find out the best way to make safety glass for cars. Finally, Benedictus put some liquid plastic between two pieces of glass and pressed（压）them together. When he hit it, the “glass-and-plastic sandwich” cracked, but it didn’t break into small pieces.Benedictus succeeded. He wrote in his diary, “I produced my first piece of Triplex（the name for his invention）-full of promise（充满希望）for the future.”Benedictus was right. His method of putting plastic between pieces of glass is still used today. And that’s how a careless accident led to an invention that made us all safer!26．How did Benedictus feel when he saw the cracked glass flask?A．Angry. B．Sorry. C．Excited. D．Surprised.27．The glass flask didn’t fall part because ________.A．the floor was not so hard B．the shelf was not so highC．there was dried plastic in it D．Benedictus’ helper caught it28．When did Benedictus decide to work on his invention?A．When he read a news report. B．When he climbed high on a shelf.C．After his helper had a car accident. D．After his helper gave him a suggestion.29．What do we know about Triplex?A．It was invented in 1900. B．It had plastic on its cover.C．It got popular as soon as it was invented. D．It had an influence on today’s safety glass.30．Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A．Magic of Plastic B．Lessons from AccidentsC．A Great Accidental Invention D．Daily Life of a French ScientistBChinese painting is one of the oldest art forms(形式) in the world. Painting in the traditional style is known today in Chinese as Guohua. Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush dipped(浸) in black or colored ink(墨水). Paper and silk are also needed for painting. The finished work can be put on scrolls(轴). Traditional Chinese painting includes landscape(山水) painting, figures(人物), birds and flowers. Landscape painting is regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting.Chinese folk(民间的) music is an important part of Chinese culture. It has a long history. One of the Confucianism Classics(儒家经典) Shi Jing, contains many folk songs. They are much loved by people up to now.Traditional Chinese musical instruments are symbols of Chinese culture, such as guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and chime(编钟). Sheng and suona are also popular in northern villages in China. Xi’an drum music is large traditional drum music. It is a valuable part of Chinese ancient music, and is regarded as the “living fossil(化石) of Chinese ancient music” in the world.31．People usually use 　　　　 for doing traditional Chinese painting. ①brushes　     ②ink　      ③color pencils       ④paper　      ⑤silkA．①②③④ B．②③④⑤ C．①②③⑤ D．①②④⑤32．The highest form of Chinese painting is 　　　　.A．landscape painting B．figures C．birds and flowers D．trees33．The underlined word “contains” means 　　　　.A．holds B．controls C．prevents D．includes34．　　　　 is called the “living fossil of Chinese ancient music” in the world.A．Folk music B．Country musicC．Ancient music D．Xi′an drum music35．The two paragraphs above are about 　　　　.A．Chinese music B．Chinese paintingC．Chinese culture D．Chinese historyCWater is important to all living things but some areas in the world are short of water a lot. So we should try to protect and save water.A group of students from Zhejiang University have successfully developed an “air hand-washing machine”. The machine uses an infrared ray induction system (红外线感应系统), which can feel the presence of our hands. If it feels there are hands, the water with the air will come from the tap. And it has been proven that it is nearly as effective as traditional hand-washing. It uses only ten percent of the water that regular hand-washing does. The students have even set up a company to introduce the product to the public.Li Qizhang, a member of the team that developed the machine, told a reporter that a model of their machine had already been placed in a classroom building at the university and it worked very well.In 2014, a student called Chen Puyang first thought of the idea while he was washing his hands. Washing one’s hands uses a lot of water, Chen thought. Would it be possible to replace the water with air? Others may not give the question a second thought. However, for Chen and Li, who were studying fluid mechanics (流体力学) at the time, this was considered to be an excellent idea.Soon, Chen, Li and several classmates started on the project. After a year of research, the team came up with a gravity-driven (重力驱动) hand-washing machine successfully.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。36．The underlined words “presence” means “________” in Paragraph 2.A．形状 B．存在 C．距离 D．影响37．The underlined sentence in the 4th paragraph means ________.A．other people may not spend a second thinking about the question againB．other people may think it is impossible to use air instead of waterC．other people may not think or worry about the question at allD．other people may think there is no answer to the question38．We can infer from the passage that ________.A．the air hand-washing machine will be expensiveB．you can wash your hands clean without any electricityC．you can buy the “air hand-washing machine” in the shop nowD．the students developed the machine by the knowledge of fluid mechanics39．Which of the following is TRUE about the “air hand-washing machine”?A．A company was set up to produce the machine.B．It doesn’t need any water when you wash your hand.C．It was invented by two students from Zhejiang University.D．The idea of the machine came to Chen’s mind in a sudden.40．Compared with the air hand-washing machine, how much water can be wasted by regular hand-washing?A．Only ten percent of the water. B．About twenty percent of the water.C．About ninety percent of the water. D．A hundred percent of the water.DWhen we travel around the world，we may see many buildings of special shapes in the world.______41______ For example，when you see a picture of a sports stadium that reminds you of a bird's nest，you probably know it is the Olympic Stadium in Beijing.Great buildings always have special shapes.______42______ For example，in Zhengzhou，people can visit Henan Art Center，built in the shape of gold eggs. The shape of it is special. "Five gold eggs" is collected in a center. It means Zhengzhou lies in the center of the Central Plain.______43______Visitors who are interested in guitars might want to visit the Guitar Museum in the USA．The building is shaped like a guitar. Inside，visitors can see all kinds of music instruments.______44______One of the newest funnyshaped museums is a pottery（陶瓷）museum in Korea. This museum，built in 2011，is shaped just like a traditional Korean pot. Visitors can see examples of pots and tools used for making pots in the museum. ______45______ Maybe one day，one of them will become a pottery artist.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A．It's one of the modernest buildings in China.B．They can also try to make their own pots there.C．Everyone can recognize them with their imaginations.D．Maybe you're lucky enough to learn from famous players there.E．The shape of the building shows the objects people can see inside.F．They are created not only by their own wisdom，but also with others' help.四、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。interest,  symbol,  health,  among,  festival,  tell,  fast,  it,  practice,  butJianzhi is a traditional style of paper cutting in China. It has been a ____46____ of Chinese culture for hundreds of years. People started to ____47____ Jianzhi in China in the 6th century. Jianzhi has a number of special uses in Chinese culture. Almost all of them are for ____48____, happiness or peace. Red is used the most commonly ____49____ all the colors. Since long ago, Chinese people have been ____50____ in cutting paper into traditional Chinese characters to symbolize the Chinese zodiac (生肖) animals.Paper cutting is popular around the world, ____51____ only the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists (联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录). The Chinese paper cutting gets ____52____ place because it has a history of more than 1,500 years and it ____53____ so much of Chinese history and culture.Paper cutting has developed ____54____ over the years. Paper cutting is still popular in China, especially during special ____55____ like the Spring Festival. They are often seen at Chinese weddings as well.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）A: There is a festival in summer in the US, Father’s Day. _____56_____B: Yes, there is. We call it the Dragon Boat Festival, and it is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.A: _____57_____B: We make zongzi and have dragon boat races.A: _____58_____ Why do you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?B: Oh, it’s a story about Qu Yuan, a patriotic (爱国的) poet. He died for his country.A: _____59_____ Was the date that Qu Yuan died on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in that year?B: _____60_____ From then on Chinese people began to eat zongzi and have dragon boat races on that day in honor of him.A．Where did it happen?B．Is there a Chinese festival in summer too?C．Thank you for telling me.D．Yes, you are very smart.E．It sounds very interesting.F．What do you usually do on that day?G．What a pity!六、书面表达(15分)61．在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍中国春节，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍该节日。the Spring Festival·Time: in January or February·Activities: welcome the new year, visit relatives, get together…·Meaning: the biggest day of the year, a new start… 注意：1. 发言稿中必须包含卡片上的信息，并适当发挥；2. 词数80~100（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thanks for listening.  
参考答案：1．C  2．C  3．A  4．B  5．C  6．D  7．C  8．B  9．D  10．B  11．C  12．B  13．B  14．C  15．A  16．D    17．A    18．B    19．D    20．B    21．C    22．A    23．B    24．A    25．B26．D    27．C    28．A    29．D    30．C31．D    32．A    33．D    34．D    35．C36．B    37．A    38．D    39．D    40．C41．C    42．E    43．A    44．D    45．B46．symbol    47．practice    48．health    49．among    50．interested    51．but    52．its    53．tells    54．fast    55．festivals56．B    57．F    58．E    59．G    60．D61．例文Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introduce one of the Chinese traditional festivals—the Spring Festival.The Spring Festival falls in January or February. It is Chinese New Year and also the biggest day of the year. So people come back home from different places and get together for a big dinner. Many people stay up late to welcome the new year, hoping they will have a bright new start.During the festival, people visit their relatives and friends and wish each other good luck for the new year. Children can often get lucky money from the elders. Do you think it is interesting?That’s all. Thanks for listening.