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人教版英语9年级Unit6·B提升测试
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这是一份人教版英语9年级Unit6·B提升测试,共12页。
人教版英语9年级Unit 6·B提升测试一、选择填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1.In the past the children were made ________ 15 hours a day.A.worked B.work C.to work D.working2.Many kids ________ hard to study for good grades.A.push B.are pushed C.are pushing D.have pushed3.These days ago, students in some schools ________ not to use mobile phones.A.ask B.asked C.are asked D.were asked4.At the end of the lecture, I’d like to divide all the students ________ small discussion groups.A.for B.to C.into D.with5.Putting out forest fire is regarded as one of ___________ problems in the world today.A.difficult B.more difficult C.most difficult D.the most difficult6.—Your coat looks very nice. What’s it made __________?—Cotton, and it was made __________ Hangzhou.A.from; at B.of; in C.from; on D.of; on7.A stamp __________ a letter.A.is used to sending B.is sendingC.used to send D.is used for sending8.—I’m sorry. I took your dictionary __________ because they have the same color.—It doesn’t matter.A.by hand B.by mistake C.by accident D.by myself9.No matter __________ you buy, I will like it. I will regard it as my best gift.A.where B.when C.what D.who10.— Jim, do your parents like country music?— Yes. __________ my dad __________ my mom likes it very much.A.Either; or B.Not only; but alsoC.Neither; nor D.Both; and11.Lily, you ________ on the phone now. Please come to my office quickly.A.want B.are wanted C.are wanting D.have wanted12.—________, you can work out the problem easily. —I understand, Thank you.A.On the way B.In this way C.By the way D.In a way13.I met my old friend Ted ________ yesterday.A.by accident B.in the way C.by mistake D.by the way14.Edison ________ the light bulb and Columbus ________ America.A.discovered; discovered B.invented; discovered C.invented; invented D.discovered; invented15.A year has four seasons and it twelve different star signs.A.divided into B.is dividing into C.dividing into D.is divided into二、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries? These ____16____ bothered (烦扰) British inventor Trevor Baylis. So in 1996 he ____17____ a wind-up (装有发条的) radio. It doesn’t need electricity or batteries. You wind it up ____18____ hand. It plays for about an hour. Then, you wind it up ____19____. Today it’s made in South Africa.Then in 1999, Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered by ____20____. The shoes contain (含有) a small battery that is powered when you ____21____. This battery is connected to a mobile phone. These two simple inventions can bring modern ____22____ to all parts of the world.Baylis doesn’t have a university degree in engineering. In ____23____, he has left high school before graduating (毕业). He just loves ____24____ things to help people. He never knows ____25____ ideas will come to him. The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.16.A.dreams B.problems C.wonders D.wishes17.A.invented B.improved C.borrowed D.copied18.A.in B.at C.on D.by19.A.then B.slowly C.again D.finally20.A.sun B.shoes C.caps D.wind21.A.sleep B.walk C.rest D.chat22.A.communications B.conversations C.suggestions D.instructions23.A.fact B.order C.need D.time24.A.buying B.selling C.making D.collecting25.A.while B.because C.unless D.when三、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。ALate on a Friday night, Asia Faircloth had one question for the seven teenagers for the next three hours. “You want to play with knives?” the cooking teacher asked.In two groups, the students were busy in a kitchen at the High Point Community Center in Seattle, the US. Asia Faircloth taught one group how to cook noodles with tofu and chicken. The other group joined Jacob Alhadeff to practice new chopping skills with knives.The center’s four-week cooking course was centered on cooking and food justice. The city recruited students from poor families. Each student received 100 dollars at the end of the course.“Low-income(低收入)people of color are more likely to meet food injustice(不公正),” Alhadeff said. “So teaching cooking skills and putting money back in the pockets of our community members seemed very important.”Alhadeff and Faircloth started the course not only to teach kids how to cook, but also to encourage them to think more deeply about something behind food. They were shown how to connect the dots between personal choices and the cost of global food supplies(供给).Tahir Adams and Najah Goodrich, two juniors at Seattle Lutheran High School, joined the classes. They talked about how farmers have a hard time putting food on their own kitchen tables while growing fresh vegetables for the rest of the country.“We started with more personal things, then looked at the bigger, global view like, how climate change has influenced food,” Adams said. “It can be really bad when droughts(干旱)turn places into deserts.”26.What do we know about the cooking course?A.It mainly focused on cooking skills.B.It was held in Seattle, the US.C.The students were from rich families.D.Each student paid 100 dollars for the course.27.What does the underlined word “recruited” mean in Chinese?A.招募 B.关注 C.派遣 D.调查28.In the fourth paragraph, Alhadeff explains _________.A.the standards for choosing studentsB.community members are stupidC.the importance of giving students moneyD.why the course provides cooking skills29.In the cooking course, students were encouraged ________.A.to use cooking skills to make moneyB.to focus on personal choicesC.to learn to grow fresh vegetablesD.to think more deeply about food30.What can we infer(推断)from what Adams and Goodrich said?A.They were proud of the cooking skills they learned.B.They learned nothing much from the course.C.The course widened their views on food.D.The course taught them how to solve droughts.BThe Internet joins millions of computers all over the world, and today it is used by people all over the world. It was invented in the 1960s in the USA.The American government needed a network of computers for its army. Then in the 1970s scientists and business people also wanted to use the Internet to send and receive messages. For some years, they weren’t allowed to use the US network, and when they were allowed to, the messages were in very simple text without photos.The World Wide Web was invented by a British scientist named Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. He wanted to send documents to other scientists, so he developed the World Wide Web. This allowed him to send and receive scientific documents with text, drawings and photos(also called multimedia documents). In the 1990s, more and more people began to use the Internet and the World Wide Web.So what’s the difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web?The Internet is the hardware. It allows us to communicate with other people. The World Wide Web is the software. It allows us to create, see and read multimedia documents.The Web is made up of millions of documents called Web pages. These pages are held in computers all over the world. Many people have a favorite website with a number of Web pages on the same subject.The email is a way of using your computer to send and receive messages. It’s cheaper and quicker to use emails than send normal mails. New users call the normal mail “snail mail” because it’s too slow. It took 50 years for 100 million people to listen to the radio. It took 15 years for 100 million people to watch television. By the year 2000, it had taken only about three years for 100 million people to use the Internet. What will happen next on the Internet?31.The Internet was first invented for _________.A.scientific work B.the American army C.business people D.the American government32.The World Wide Web was invented to ________.A.communicate with others B.create,see and read documentsC.send and receive scientific documents D.send and receive simple text without photos33.The Internet and the World Wide Web began to be widely used ________.A.in the 1970s B.in the 1990s C.in the late of 1980s D.by the year 200034.The writer wrote the last paragraph to show that ________.A.the Internet has a greater influence than radio and TV B.radio and TV will be replaced by computersC.the use of the Internet spreads very quickly D.people spend much more time on the Internet35.The best title of the passage may be “________”.A.The effect of the greatest invention B.The development of the InternetC.The movement of new technology D.The history of the World Wide WebCThe designer of the Apple Computer, Steve Jobs, was not quite successful in his early years. He was not among the best students at school, and from time to time he got into trouble with either his schoolmates or his teachers. But he was full of new ideas, which few people saw the value of. Things remained the same when he went up to college and he dropped out halfway.Steve Jobs worked first as a video game designer at Atari. He worked there for only a few months and then he set out to tour India. He hoped that the trip would give him more ideas and give him a change in life for the better.After he returned from India, he began to live on a farm in California. And then, in 1975, Steve Jobs set about making a new type of computer. Along with his friend Stephen Wozniak, he designed the Apple Computer in his bedroom and built it in his garage (车库). He chose the name “Apple” because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent on an orchard (果园) in Oregon.His Apple Computer was so successful that Steve Jobs soon became worldwide famous. But unluckily, he died of illness in 2011.36.Steve Jobs when he was at school.A.was an outstanding student B.didn’t do very well C.was always praised by others D.didn’t learn anything37.The underlined word “value” means .A.beauty B.chance C.importance D.hope38.Steve Jobs .A.received an excellent college education B.didn’t go to college at allC.studied in college for 4 years D.didn’t finish his college education39.Steve Jobs gave the name “Apple” to his computer because .A.the apple was his favorite fruit B.he designed the computer under an apple treeC.he wanted to remember the happy time on an orchard D.the computer was designed on the orchard40.Steve Jobs’ would be the most important thing for his lifetime success.A.“failure” in school B.stay on the orchard C.travel in India D.new ideasD阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。Bananas don’t grow on trees. They grow on a stalk (茎) that looks just a little like a stalk of corn. The stalk is soft enough to be cut with a knife.It takes about a year before bananas are ready to be picked. Some are as small as fingers. _____41_____ Some banana plants grow as tall as a house—even taller!_____42_____ Some never get sweet, and they are cooked as a kind of vegetable.The tasty fruit doesn’t come from a seed but from a root planted deep in the ground.First a stalk pushes up into the air. _____43_____ In the beginning, the banana plant grows very fast—sometimes as much as the length of your feet in one night. Soon, sweet-smelling flowers come out, and when their flowers drop off, bananas begin to grow. As they get bigger, bananas start turning up (卷起来). _____44_____Bananas are ready to eat when they turn soft and yellow. Bananas are picked long before this—when they’re hard and green. This is because bananas have to travel many miles before they arrive at a store. _____45_____ There are special boats just for bananas and special trains that keep them just cool enough so that they will get ripe (成熟的) while traveling. If bananas are picked when they are ripe, they will spoil on the way.A.Not all bananas are eaten as fruit.B.Then the leaves grow.C.A long time is spent picking bananas.D.It looks as if they’re growing upside down!E.Others are as long as men’s arms.F.On boats and trains bananas travel all over the world.四、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)others find why when secret surprise teach make zoo smartFor a long time, people thought that the ocean floor was a very quiet place. Scientists were ____46____ when they put a microphone (麦克风) underwater and heard all kinds of noises. The bottom of the sea seemed like a ____47____ ! It was amazing! The scientists were unable to understand ____48____ they found out these noises were coming from fish. Some fish ____49____ noise by grinding (磨) their teeth. In this way, they have sharper teeth. ____50____ make sounds with the air sacs (囊) in their bodies. ____51____ fish make these sounds is somewhat of a mystery. Some scientists think that the fish use these noises to speak to one another. Most people believe the sounds have no meaning. Scientists have ____52____out that the dolphin (海豚) knows the meaning of some sounds. Tests show that it is one of the ____53____animals in the sea. At Marineland of the Pacific, it is said that dolphins have even been ____54____ to sing. We may be able to talk with the dolphin and learn many ____55____ of the sea sometime soon. It could be an exciting moment when we first begin to find out what those voices from the ocean floor are saying. 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据对话情景选择合适的选项补全对话。有两项多余。A: What are you making, Tom?B: I’m making a model rocketA: How nice! ____56____B: Of course. ____57____A: Could you tell me something about rockets?B: Sure. Rockets are used for sending satellites into space.A: ____58____B: Yes. And we can also learn much about other planets.A: ____59____B: That’s right, including its speed and direction.A: ____60____B: I hope your dream will come true.A.It will be controlled by this tiny machine.B.Are you sure that it can fly in the sky?C.I wish I could travel to space in the future.D.Spaceships are used for sending astronauts.E.They will be controlled by computers.F.I hope I can make a spaceship as well.G.Will satellites be used to explore other planets?六、书面表达(15分)61.根据以下表格中的内容,写一篇不少于80词的英文短文。mobile phoneinventorMartin Coopertime20世纪70年代be widely used in our daily life1. 通话;2. 拍照;3. …your opinion and reasons至少两条……………_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B 21.B 22.A 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.A 29.D 30.C 31.B 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.B 36.B 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.D 41.E 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.F 46.surprised 47.zoo 48.when 49.make 50.Others 51.Why 52.found 53.smartest 54.taught 55.secrets 56.B 57.A 58.G 59.E 60.C 61.例文Mobile phones are without doubt one of the most useful inventions. It was invented by an American called Martin Cooper in the 1970s.I should say that the mobile phones have really changed our lives. First, it's more convenient to communicate with others by using the mobile phones. Second, people are used to taking photos with mobile phones instead of cameras. And we can even go shopping, listen to music and watch movies on the phone. Third, we can easily learn something useful by surfing online. In this way, it helps us study.In my opinion, we teenagers should be allowed to use mobile phones, but not on weekdays. And it's necessary to use them in the right way with the help of our teachers and parents.
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