2022-2023学年江苏省宿迁市三星级高中高二上学期第一次质量抽测英语试卷 Word版含答案
展开第一部分:听力(每小题1.5分 满分30分)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time did Suzy leave hme?
A. 4:30. B. 5:00. C. 5:15.
2. What is the man's suggestin?
A. Ging t the cncert. B. Just walking arund. C. Ging t see a shw.
3. What address is the wman lking fr?
A. 1060 English Street. B. 1660 Eighth Street. C. 6014 Eleventh Street.
4. Wh are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A librarian. B. A teacher. C. An authr.
5. What gift will the wman prbably get fr Sarah?
A. A recrd. B. A schlbag C. A theatre ticket.
第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍听第 6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What d we knw abut Mr. Stne?
A. He is in his ffice. B. He is at a meeting. C. He is ut fr a meal.
7. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Cme again. B. Call back. C. Leave a message.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the weather like?
A. Cl. B. Warm. C. Ht.
9. What des the wman want t drink?
A. Beer. B. Apple juice. C. Sda water.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Hw des the man find parking nwadays?
A. Quite easy. B. Just fine. C. Rather difficult.
11. What happened t Alice?
A. She gt hurt.
B. She tk the wrng rad.
C. She was caught in the traffic.
12. Where are the speakers?
A. In the car. B. In the hspital C. In the park.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the wman ging t d?
A. Hang ut with her cllege friends.
B. Attend a get-tgether party. C. Meet sme custmers.
14. What des the man advise the wman t wear?
A. A white diamnd necklace.
B. A pair f white shes. C. A purple dress.
15. Where will the man g first?
A. T a shp. B. T a schl. C. T his parents' hme.
16. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Wrkmates. B. A cuple. C. Classmates.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. When will the swim classes begin?
A. On May 1st. B. On April 30th C. On April 29th.
18. Hw many swim classes are being ffered?
A. 10. B. 15. C. 20.
19. Why must sme students cme t the swim skill shw?
A. They have n Level 3 certificate.
B. They want t pass the skill level test quickly.
C. They have never attended Cmmunity Pl classes.
20. Wh will rate the students’skill level?
A. The speaker. B. The instructrs. C. The lcal cmmunity.
第二部分 阅读(共20小题 每小题2.5分 满分50分)
第一节(共15题,每题2.5分满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,选出最佳选项。
A
“Yu have t tell us where yu are ging and yu lied,” my sns' father said t him after telling him he wuldn't be able t hang ut with his friends fr tw weeks.
My yungest knws the rules: Yu have t tell us where yu will be at all times, and if the plans change,yu have t ask befre yu participate. I've drilled this int his head ver and ver because I'm that anxius mm, the ne that wrries, the ne wh is afraid her kids are ging t get int a bad situatin if she desn't repeatedly remind them t make the right chices and fllw the rules.
Parents can cnstantly tell their kids t fllw the rules, act plitely and d things the “right” way. We can teach them the lessns and hpe they fllw ur advice. But the truth is, even thugh yur child can hear yur vice in their ear while they are getting ready t stick their big te int smething that they knw wuld make yur head spin, it might nt be enugh t stp the them.
There are times when they need t experience feeling scared, uneasy r guilty in rder t learn and keep them frm repeating the same mistake ver and ver again. It's ne f the scariest realizatins I've had as a parent, but after living with three teens fr a few years it's my truth-and it's the truth f every ther parent f a teenager.
Lking back upn my yung life, I knw nthing really sank in unless I experienced it fr myself, like when I stpped eating chclate late at night and fund I was finally able t sleep at night. It tk me lng t stp damaging my wn sleep even thugh nt eating the chclate was the simple slutin. And I am nt a stubbrn teen.
I've realized the imprtance f stepping back (just a bit), and letting my teens navigate(寻找)their
21. What des the authr expect her sn t d?
A. Stp being s anxius B. Fllw the family rules
C. Learn t tell right frm wrng. D. Cmmunicate mre with parents
22. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined part “sank in” in Paragraph 5?
A. became fully understd B. played an imprtant rle
C. sunded pssible D. made prgress
23 What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Let g f yur children B. Give yur kids mre lve
C. Step back when necessary D. Learn imprtant life lessns
B
I've lived in big cities. And I was ften wken at night and frequently cncerned by the almst cnstant sunds f car and truck engines. I nw live in the middle f the wds.
S I was excited when hearing abut the Spanish city that has prevented cars frm running. It seemingly means I culd have everything that a city ffers museums and culture, walking t get grceries r delicius cffee, a quick subway r bus ride t wrk-and peace and quiet. It sunds like that's what peple in Pntevedra gt after this city carried ut its leader Lres' rder f changing 75 acres f this city's histric center int a pedestrian(行人)-nly place.
Frmerly, the area had been filled with cars. Peple tried t get in and ut f the area as quickly as they culd Cars wuld get stuck in the area when they tried t crss the city, while thers circled endlessly lking fr a parking space, which led t upset fr drivers and plenty f nise fr pedestrians and residents(居民)
Later the area was rebuilt with beautiful stnes and returned t pedestrians. Nearly three-quarters f what were car jurneys are nw made n ft r by bicycle. Air becmes much cleaner. As a result, the ppulatin f central Pntevedra is bviusly increasing after it has attracted 12.000 new residents frm nearby twns t live there.
Cnsidering the negative health effects f pllutin, it makes sense t get rid f cars frm at least sme parts f urban areas. The gd news is that Pntevedra isn't the nly ne t expand car-free areas. Dublin, Santa Mnica and Burlingtn have pedestrian-nly areas, t. These cities' great changes will prbably psitively shape many ther leaders' decisins n city planning.
What d we knw abut the authr's past life in cities?
A. She preferred t keep t herself. B. She visited museums cnstantly.
C. She didn't live quite jyfully there. D. She didn't like wrking during the day.
25. What may Lres' rder have led t accrding t the authr?
A. Turists being less interested in the city
B.Mre museums and factries being built.
C. Transprtatin becming a little incnvenient.
D. Peple better enjying services ffered by the city.
26. What did Pntevedra's histric center use t lk like?
A. It had fantastic scenery. C. It was crwded with bicycles.
B. It was trubled by traffic. D. It had fewer parking lts.
27. What des the authr think f Pntevedra's plan fr cars?
A. It needs t be imprved. B. It may be adpted by mre cities.
C. It differs frm the Santa Mnica's. D. It harms the rights f many drivers.
C
In Ls Angeles, UPS driver Hectr Vesc nticed that while he did his nrmal rute, there was ne kid wh lked sad.
Once Hectr understd why the by lked upset, he jumped int actin. A father f tw himself, he knew that he wuld have t check in with the parents. Using a blank UPS slip, Hectr wrte ut a nte reading, “Hi, this is Hectr, yur UPS driver. I’ve seen yur sn plenty f times n the balcny and he seemed very sad that he didn’t get any package. When he asked me if I had any package fr him, I tld him, ‘Dn’t wrry. Maybe next time.’ S, anyway, I’ve bught smething and put it in bx. Just wanted t knw his name.” Hectr als shared his number s that the parents culd cntact him directly.
After getting all the infrmatin he needed frm the mther Brke Walbuck, lectr shwed up the next day and surprised the by, Langstn, with the delivery.
Of curse, the gesture f delivering the parcel was nice enugh, but it turned ut what was inside made it even better! When Langstn pened up the bx, he fund a cllectin f ty cars and a bunch f candy. It didn’t get much better than that fr a little by.
After the delivery was made, Brke sent a fllw-up text t thank Hectr again. In his reply, Hectr stated that he had tw daughters himself. He kept a bunch f ty cars he had cllected ver the years. When he met Langstn, he knew it was the perfect pprtunity t put them t gd use.
In his message back t Brke, he als intentined that Langstn helped him remember hw many kids, alng with his, had t live thrugh the COVID-19 pandemic (疫情). “Our kids are ur wrld and the future,” he said. “I just want t shw sme lve.”
Befre the pandemic, yu prbably didn’t think t much abut the peple wh delivered yur packages. But in times f pandemic, delivery drivers like Hectr have sme f the mst imprtant jbs!
28. What d we knw abut Hectr Vesc?
A. He cllected ty cars fr bys. B. He wrked fr a delivery cmpany.
C. He was familiar with the Walbucks D. He infrmed Langstn f his wn number.
29. Which f the fllwing des the underlined “it” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. The bx. B. The gift. C. The gesture. D. The parcel.
30. Hw were the Walbucks influenced by the delivery?
A. Brke was grateful t Hectr’s kids B. Brke was regretful fr ignring her sn.
C. Langstn was cheered up in the pandemic. D. Langstn was disappinted with the used tys.
31. What des the authr mainly intend t cnvey in the text?
A. The pandemic affects the glbe. B. Children lve ty cars and candies.
C. Old prducts can serve new purpses. D. Ordinary peple can be extrardinary.
D
We all need t eat, and when we g t buy fd at the supermarket, we’re ffered many chice. But we ften buy fd that’s been prduced in huge amunts and that’s traveled many miles befre it ends up n ur plate. S fr sme, grwing their wn fd is a better chice – and it tastes gd t!
Frm grwing vegetables in little pts n yur balcny t taking care f a small plt f land, there are many ways t prduce hme-grwn fd. It can be backbreaking wrk digging, weeding and watering the sil, but the result is fresh, hme-grwn fruits and vegetables, helping us keep a ‘five-a-day’ diet.
The recent Cvid-19 pandemic lck-dwn means demand fr hmegrwn fd has seen a cmeback in the UK. Miriam Dbsn frm the University f Sheffield, tld the BBC that sme peple have been spending a lt f their time n their plts, grwing plenty f fresh fruit and vegetables – which, at times, have been challenging t buy in supermarkets. She says “Crnavirus has reminded peple f the weakness within ur glbal fd system. In such a difficult time, interest in self-supprt rises.”
But fr thse with limited space, a slutin t grw yur wn vegetables lies clser t hme – using pts. Sheila Brand lives in a third-flr flat in Rtterdam. She has managed t grw tmates and eggplants and is already harvesting raspberries. She tld the BBC watching the plants grw “is very exciting: 'Oh it's gt a new leaf!' ”
As well as the benefits f saving mney and enjying tasty fd, grwing yur wn frm a balcny r windw ledge nt nly imprves yur well-being and immediate envirnment, yu can actually grw a lt f vegetables. S, maybe it’s time fr us all t get planting and develp ur green fingers!
32. A “five-a-day” diet (Para. 2) prbably refers t a diet that include___ every day.
A. Five meals B. Enugh fruits and vegetables
C. Five kinds f rice D. Plenty f water
33. Accrding t Para 3, hme-grwn fd is getting ppular again in the UK recently because _____.
A. It’s mre interesting, cheap and delicius.
B. ur glbal fd system is ding harm t us.
C. It saves the time and mney n transprtatin.
D. it can be hard t buy fresh fd during the pandemic.
34. Accrding t the writer where can yu grw yur wn fd if yu live in a small flat?
A. In a pt. B. On a plate. C. In a garden. D. On the rf.
35. What des the writer imply in the last sentence?
A. Grwing yur wn fd can d gd t yur health.
B. Grwing yur wn fd can make yur fingers green.
C. Grwing yur wn fd can imprve yur gardening skills.
D. Grwing yur wn fd can bring yur family mre happiness.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chpsticks cme in many different shapes and styles, and have been arund since 1200 BC. The utensils(器具) earned their place at the Chinese dinner table arund 400 BC. Mre than 20 percent f the wrld's ppulatin relies n chpsticks fr eating. China alne uses 45 billin dispsable(一次性的) pairs per year. __36__
China was the first t experiment with chpsticks nearly 3,000 years ag. __37__ The Chinese used them fr cking since they culd dip them int biling pts f water. Then China's ppulatin bmed. Cks were frced t save resurces, which meant chpping fds int tiny bites that used less fuel t ck. Bitesized fds, paired with Chinese philspher and vegetarian Cnfucius' antiknife beliefs, set up the utensils fr widespread adptin beynd China.
__38__ Chinese chpsticks, fr instance, are lng and thick “t facilitate(使便利) dining arund the table”, Ruixi Hu, funder f Lst Plate Fd Turs, says. Hu grew up in Chengdu, China, where she first used chpsticks at age 2. She nw ges n fd turs thrughut Asia and she's fund many chpstick varieties.
In Japan, where bamb chpsticks were adpted in 500 AD, chpsticks have changed ver time. They're nw particularly finetuned fr ne f Japan's main fds: fish. “Japanese chpsticks are shrt and sharp, mainly because the Japanese are gd at eating fish, and it is easy t remve fish bnes with sharp chpsticks,” Hu says. __39__ That's why their chpsticks dn't need t be as lng.
Head ver t Suth Krea where chpsticks lk a bit different. __40__ That's because Suth Kreans lve barbecue. The metal chpsticks wn't burn when diners are barbecuing their meat.
A. Chpsticks are different thrughut Asian cultures.
B. But at that time, they weren't used as eating utensils.
C. There, chpsticks are flat and typically made f metal.
D. S hw did tw sticks start a massive mealtime revlutin?
E. S why were silver chpsticks gaining ppularity verseas?
F. They usually eat their wn dishes instead f sharing them with thers.
G. On the cntrary, dispsable wden chpsticks were first invented by the Japanese in 1878.
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dad is a busy mechanic. Every Saturday he puts n his aprn and prduces delicius bread. I think he bakes t_ 41.
I've been feeling stressed ut myself as I fund ut I didn't_ 42 fr the swim team. Nw I'll have t wait a whle year t try ut again. I think Dad knew hw I_ 43 , s this Saturday he invited me t help him bake.
Dad first gt ut everything needed, and then tld me t_ 44 the ingredients (配料) with a spn. After that he shwed me hw t knead the dugh (揉面团). It tk nly ten minutes but a(n) _45_ amunt f energy t cmplete.
Next came the_ 46 part 一ding nthing. We waited fr the dugh t_ 47 swell up (膨胀), then punched (捶打) it dwn and waited fr it t rise again. Dad said the waiting is always the hardest part as yu have t _ 48_ the thught f putting the dugh_ 49_ int the ven.
While we waited, we sat and talked._ 50 is like the dugh that rises and fills a rm with emptiness_ 51 yu punch it dwn with wrds. It felt gd t listen and share ur _ 52 . As the flur dust quietly_ 53_ , time seemed t slw dwn. The dugh wuld rise at its wn_ 54_. We culd d nthing t make it rise faster.
I learned hw t bake, and I als learned t_ 55_ the slwly ticking rhythm f time, t relax and let the bread rise.
41. A. frget B. exercise C. learn D. relax
42. A. care B. qualify C. plan D. vte
43. A. failed B. felt C. perfrmed D. tried
44 A. ck B. shake C. taste D. mix
45. A. surprising B. increasing C. extra D. limited
46. A. best B. last C. mst difficult D. mst rewarding
47. A. instantly B. suddenly C. slwly D. sharply
48. A. accept B. fight C. realize D. cnsider
49. A. carefully B. cmpletely C. directly. D. quickly
50. A. Embarrassment B. Hunger C. Silence D. Stress
51. A. unless B. thugh C. even if D. s lng as
52. A. recipes B. duties C. snacks D. thughts
53. A. frze B. settled C. gathered D. develped
54. A. cst B. cnvenience C. pace D. will
55. A. appreciate B. cntrl C. ignre D. suffer
第二节 语法填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
Salted duck is Nanjing's 56______(much) famus fd exprt. Served plain in thin, white slices, the meat is juicy and 57_________(salt). Each Nanjing salted duck takes several 58________(day) t prepare, and the prcess includes salting, drying, biling and cling. As I finished my first helping n a recent afternn in Nanjing, my hst, Chef Zhang, 59_____(tell) me a little mre abut the dish.
The cuntryside arund Nanjing 60_________(be) famus fr its ducks fr centuries; its 61_________(cunt) waterways make the area perfect fr raising waterbirds. 62______ lcal histry bk frm the late Qing Dynasty praised salted duck in particular, 63_______(say) it was withut equal. Traditinally, duck is cnsidered t have cling prperties, 64________ are apprpriate fr the ht summer mnths. Nwadays, peple eat salted duck all year rund and it is estimated that tens f thusands f ducks are cnsumed every day in Nanjing! It 65_______(definite) hit the spt when I tried it,and it has becme ne f my persnal favurites.
.第三节:单词拼写(每题1分,共10分)
根据首字母或者汉语提示写出单词或者单词的适当形式,使句意完整。
66. He utlined his plans and then p_ _t explain them in mre detail.
67. It had taken a great deal f_ (劝说) t get him t agree t let us in.
68. Judith lay n the sfa, a in her bk.
69. He (抱怨) that his bss was useless and he had t much wrk.
70. The prblem f stress is certainly nt (限制) t peple wh wrk. It invlves everyne.
71. We gather tgether t w_______with all the difficulties in the pandemic in the spirit f slidity .
72.The children have different _______(特点)since they cme different racial grups .
73. The by was m_______by dzens f successful celebrities t achieve his dream..
74. My daughter’s ________(夙愿)is t get a full schlarship t her dream university.
75. After giving first aid and calling fr an a____________,the warm--hearted citizen disappeared in the crwds.
写作(共两节 满分35分)
第一节:应用文(满分15分)
假定你是李华,为助力你市创建国家卫生城市(Natinal Health City),上周末你校学生会组织了一次志愿者活动,到你校附近社区帮助打扫卫生。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1. 活动目的; 2. 活动详情; 3. 活动反响。
注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Vlunteer Activity
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节:读后续写(满分20分)
阅读下面材料,根据内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ten-year-ld Sami lved t visit his grandfather’s huse. The huse was near the beautiful blue sea. At the seaside std thick and tall palm trees with green ccnuts hanging frm them. When the ccnuts fell dwn, Sami wuld break them pen and drink the ccnut water. Sami liked t play under the trees。 It was always great fun t spend the hlidays at Grandpa’s place.
This winter vacatin, Sami was surprised when he came t his grandfather’s village There were hardly any trees left. He saw huses built near the sea .Peple had cut dwn many palm trees and there was hardly any greenery left.
Grandpa’s huse was different. He never allwed his trees t be cut. He hugged each palm tree in his curtyard. He als named the tw big trees near the frnt dr—ne was Petu, and the ther Betu. He had planted them with his wn hands and tday they had becme large, massive trees with thick trunks. They were tall and green and gave the sweetest, juiciest ccnuts.
One night, Sami was awakened by a strange sund. He culd nt sleep. He tssed(辗转) and turned in bed. Suddenly, the grund shk as if the earth was splitting. He sat up straight and then ran t Grandpa. He clung (附着)his grandpa tightly. Grandpa cried ut, “It’s an earthquake! It’s an earthquake!” They ran utside the huse immediately. They thught that wuld be safe .
Suddenly, there was a lud sund; the earth was nt splitting but the sea was raring. Peple were shuting, screaming and crying , “The sea is rising! The sea is rising.” The villagers started running away frm the beach Sami watched dumbstruck(呆若木鸡).
The waves were rising higher and higher. Sami thught, “Hw big the waves are!” He went int the huse again and saw water cming in frm all sides. He was scraed .
Sami remembered his mther telling him lng ag, “Yu must always get ut f the huse if the flds cme t near.” He ran utside the huse with Grandpa. But the water came surging(汹涌) in.
Waves abut twelve meters high came rushing in, drwning everything. Water was all arund and everywhere.
Paragraph 1:
Grandpa held Sami's hand tightly but a huge wave separated them. _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
“Sami, Sami!” Grandpa cried. “Dn’t be scared, little ne, cme t me, quickly.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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