_Unit 1 Period 2-Ⅱ课后练习 初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册

这是一份_Unit 1 Period 2-Ⅱ课后练习 初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册，共5页。
Unit 1 Period 2~ⅡⅠ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.What action should we take 　　　　(improve) the present situation?  2.What do you think of the air 　　　　(pollute) in your hometown? 3.The young men are trying to think what to buy as their 　　　　(wife) gifts. 4.  Uncle Chen 　　　　(repair) more than five bicycles since last Friday. 5.Mr Lee has two 　　　　(marry) sons and they often come to visit him with their families. Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空all one’s life, from time to time, marry, feel a bit lonely, move away6.I haven’t heard from Millie since she 　　　　　　　　　　last year.  7.Tom 　　　　　　　　when he was in the USA alone two years ago. 8.John’s grandparents have lived in Hangzhou 　　　　　　　　. 9.My grandmother is living a happy and modern life now, but she misses the old days 　　　　　　　　. 10.Lucy and Tom have been in love for many years and they’ll get 　　　　　　　　next month. Ⅲ.单项选择 (　　)11.When you get home, give me a call to let me know you 　　　　safely. A.arrived B.have arrivedC.will arrive D.are arriving(　　)12.Dreams are beautiful, but it needs lots of time and work to 　　　　them. A.receive B.realizeC.accept D.return(　　)13. —　　　　 have you kept this book? —For two months.A.How soon B.How oldC.How long D.How often(　　)14.My uncle got married 　　　　2009 and he has had a happy family 　　　　then. A.in; in B.in; sinceC.since; in D.since; since(　　)15. —Some Chinese government officers have turned into livestreamers(网络主播).—Yes. They’re trying their best to help local farmers to 　　　　product(产品) sales(销售量). A.compare B.improveC.afford D.provide(　　)16.It is 　　　　for people in Wuhan to win the fight against COVID-19 without the help of doctors and nurses from all over our country.  A.important B.impatientC.impossible D.impolite Ⅳ.根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子17.I 　　　　　　　　(感到有些寂寞) from time to time after moving house. 18.Mr Chen has lived in Sunshine Town 　　　　　　　　(一生). 19.My father 　　　　　　　　(过去常常) go to work by car. 20.Great changes 　　　　　　　　(已经发生) in Sunshine Town over the years. 21.We have not seen each other 　　　　　　　　(从那时起).  Ⅴ.完形填空　　A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 　22　 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 　23　 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many 　24　 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 　25　 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 　26　 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them.They needed 　27　 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep the dangerous animals away. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 　28　 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 　29　 in the same way. You might think that there are not 　30　 animals in Hong Kong except(除……之外) in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 　31　 there. One of the most interesting animals in Hong Kong is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals　32　 a rich brown coat and a white patch(斑点) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 　33　. They make a noise rather like a dog 　34　. In Hong Kong, the barking deer has only a real enemy(敌人)—　35　. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal(违法的). There are not many barking deer left. So it is important 　36　 people to protect wild animals. (　　)22.A.work 　 B.study 　 C.live 　　 D.enjoy(　　)23.A.many 　 B.a few 　 C.no 　　　 D.any(　　)24.A.other 　 B.others 　 C.the other  D.another(　　)25.A.people  B.animals　 C.plants 　 D.things(　　)26.A.grew 　 B.made 　　 C.got 　　 D.kept(　　)27.A.fires 　 B.hotness　　 C.heat　　 D.light (　　)28.A.So 　　 B.Such 　　 C.As 　　　 D.Nor(　　)29.A.lived 　 B.died 　　 C.came 　　 D.left(　　)30.A.some 　 B.any　　　 C.other　　 D.much (　　)31.A.live 　 B.to live 　　 C.lived 　　 D.living(　　)32.A.have 　 B.without　　 C.with 　 D.get(　　)33.A.high 　 B.higher 　　 C.short 　 D.shorter(　　)34.A.shouting  B.crying 　　 C.barking　 D.talking(　　)35.A.tigers 　 B.man 　　　 C.wolves  D.elephants(　　)36.A.to 　　 B.for 　　　 C.like 　　 D.of Ⅵ.阅读理解　　High-speed trains, Alipay(支付宝), shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigners, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes(一带一路) were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said from 4 young people of them. 　　I’m Justin. I’m from Romania. China is really a great country and its high-speed trains are very fast, convenient(便利的) and tidy. It takes me only about 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves a lot of time and it’s cheaper than by airplane. I wish we would have high-speed trains in our country someday.　　I’m Yala. I’m from Nepal. I always go out by bike. The bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point “A” and return it at point “B”. It’s not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life. I like it very much.　　I’m Archana. I’m from India. My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, I seldom take money with me when I go out. I can pay for almost everything by Alipay. Oh, it’s amazing. However, in India, if you don’t take a wallet with you, you’ll be in a tough spot. 　　I’m Bond. I’m from Thailand. In China, you can find many wonderful things that we don’t have in Thailand. We don’t have Alipay or other online payment apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my country!(　　)37.Justin thinks the high-speed trains are 　　　　in China according to his words. A.fast and tidy B.convenient and boringC.cheap and amazing D.healthy and funny(　　)38.What do “A” and “B” refer to(指) in Yala’s words?A.Two bikes. B.Two riders.C.Two places. D.Two systems.(　　)39.What does the underlined phrase “be in a tough spot” mean?A.Get into trouble. B.Get lost.C.Stay in shape. D.Be tired.(　　)40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information?A.The bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.B.There’re no high-speed trains in Romania now.C.Alipay is the only way of paying for things.D.Bond can bring Alipay or other online payment apps to his country.答案Ⅰ.1.to improve　2.pollution3．wives'　4.has repaired　5.marriedⅡ.6.moved away　7.felt a bit lonely8．all their lives　9.from time to time10．marriedⅢ.11.B12．B　考查动词辨析。句意：理想是美好的，但实现理想需要大量的时间和劳动。receive意为“收到”；realize意为“实现，意识到”；accept意为“接受”；return意为“返回”。结合句意可知选B。13．C　14．B　考查介词辨析。句意：我叔叔在2009年结的婚，此后他有了一个幸福的家庭。“in＋年份”意为“在某一年”；since then意为“从那时起；此后”，常用于现在完成时。故选B。15．B　考查动词辨析。句意：“一些中国政府官员变成了网络主播。”“是的。他们正在尽最大努力帮助当地农民提高产品销售量。”compare意为“比较”；improve意为“提高”；afford意为“买得起”；provide意为“提供”。根据句意可知选B。16．CⅣ.17.feel a little/bit lonely　18.all his life19．used to　20.have taken place21．since thenⅤ.22.C　23.C　24.A　25.B26．D　keep意为“饲养”，符合语境。27．A　后文提到取暖、煮饭、驱逐危险的动物，这些都是火的作用。故选A。28．A　“So＋助动词/系动词/情态动词＋主语．”意为“……也是如此”。29．B　30.B31．D　“There be＋sb/sth＋doing sth.”意为“某处有某人/某物正在做某事”。32．C　with意为“带有”，符合语境。33．A　34.C35．B　由后文可知，只有“人类”才是它们真正的敌人。36．B　“It is＋adj.＋of/for＋sb＋to do sth.” 是固定句型，当形容词是表示某人自身所具备的品质或特点时，如kind, clever等，介词要用of，否则用for。Ⅵ.37—40　ACAB