Unit 1 Asia（B卷•提升能力）（原卷版）初中英语牛津译林版九年级下册单元测试卷

这是一份Unit 1 Asia（B卷•提升能力）（原卷版）初中英语牛津译林版九年级下册单元测试卷，共10页。
Unit1 Asia （B卷•提升能力）（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. （2021•苏州一模）It is_______to cycle around Guilin. （　　）A. great fun B. a fun C. a great fun D. a great funny2. （2021•苏州一模）Haikou，_______ capital of Hainan Province，is _______ pretty city. （　　）A. a； a B. the； the C. the； a D. a； the3. （2020•仁寿县校级模拟）﹣Have you found your English book？﹣No，I haven't found ， but I borrowed        from Jack this afternoon. （　　）A. it； one B. one； that C. one； it D. that； one4. （2020•东台市模拟）I have two sisters，but _________of them is a teacher. （　　）A. all B. neither C. both D. none5. （2020秋•江津区期中）________terrible weather we have today!（　　）A. How B. How a C. What D. What a6. （2019•江都区二模）_________ the fans are waiting for the popular singer outside the concert hall. （　　）A. Two thousand B. Thousands of C. Two thousands of D. Two thousand of7. （2019•抚州）﹣We'll have a school trip to Fuzhou City Museum next week. ﹣      . And I'm sure you'll learn a lot. （　　）A. Have fun B. Cheer up C. Best wishes D. Never mind8. （2019秋•玛纳斯县期中）﹣﹣﹣I like  rock music. What  about you？﹣﹣﹣         . It's too  noisy（　　）A. I can't stand it B. I like it，too C. I don't mind it D. Soft music is my favourite9. （2019•南充）She used to _______ a bus to school，but now she is used to ______ to school. （　　）A. taking； walk B. take； walk C. taking； walking D. take； walking10. （2019•包河区二模）I don't think        possible to master a foreign language without much hard work. （　　）A. it B. that C. this D. one11. （2019•清远一模）﹣﹣﹣How ____ is it from here Ningbo to Xi'an？﹣﹣﹣It's about two ____ flight. （　　）A. long，hour's B. far，hour's C. long，hours' D. far，hours'12. （2019•昆明）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could you please tell me ________？﹣﹣﹣Yes，there is a history museum. （　　）A. how often do you go to the history museum B. are there any good museums in Kunming.  C. how long it takes to get to the history museum D. if there are any good museums in Kunming. 13. （2019•潍坊）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could I take this seat？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，__________. （　　）A. here you are B. take it C. it's taken D. never mind14. （2019•常州）The Yellow River       flood large areas，but now the waters of it are used to      energy. （　　）A. was used to； producing B. used to； producing C. was used to； produce D. used to； produce15. （2019秋•沭阳县期末）The museum will not_________ people today because it's being repaired. （　　）A. be close to B. be open to C. be popular to D. be famous for二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）Once a seeker（寻找者） wanted very much to know what truth was. After many years of（1）　   　，the seeker was told to go to a cave，in which he would find a well. "Ask the well，"he was（2）　   　，"and it will tell you what is truth. "After he had found the well，the seeker asked the most（3）　   　 question. From the depth came the answer，"Go to the village crossroad and you shall find what you are seeking. "Full of （4）　   　，the man ran to the crossroad to find only three （5）　   　 shops. One shop was selling pieces of metal，another sold wood，and thin wires were for sale in the （6）　   　. Nothing and no one at the crossroad seemed to have much to do with（7）　   　. Disappointed（失望地），the seeker returned to the well to ask for an explanation，（8）　   　he was told only，"You will understand in the future. "Although he was angry for being made a fool of，the seeker （9）　   　 his search for truth. As years went by，the memory of his experience at the well was gradually disappearing until one（10）　   　，while he was walking in the moonlight，the sound of sitar （印度的西塔琴） music（11）　   　 his attention. Deeply moved by the wonderful music，the truth seeker walked towards the player. He looked at the（12）　   　 dancing over the strings. He became aware of（意识到） the sitar itself. And then suddenly he came to realize in a cry of（13）　   　 recognition（认出）：the sitar was made out of wires and pieces of metal and wood just like those he had once seen in the three shops and had thought to be without any particular （14）　   　. At last he understood the message of the well：we have already been（15）　   　  everything we need. Our task is to gather them together and use them in the proper way. Nothing is meaningful if we look at it as separate fragments （零碎的东西）. 1. A. advisingB. searchingC. walkingD. looking2. A. orderedB. askedC. advisedD. puzzled3. A. troublingB. happyC. disappointingD. important4. A. worryB. hopeC. angerD. disappointment5. A. attractiveB. wonderfulC. uninterestingD. beautiful6. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth7. A. truthB. metalC. wiresD. wood8. A. howeverB. butC. thoughD. besides9. A. continuedB. stoppedC. preventedD. started10. A. dayB. noonC. morningD. night11. A. paidB. hadC. caughtD. gave12. A. armsB. legsC. fingersD. feet13. A. angryB. sadC. puzzlingD. happy14. A. meaningB. priceC. explanationD. purpose15. A. shownB. informedC. givenD. helped三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）A（2019•安徽）Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you，and self﹣driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves？Although it might sound a little far from you，living in a "smart" city like this could happen sooner than you think.     Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries，while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a "telepresence" system（远程遥控系统）﹣ allowing users to control the heating and locks，take part in video meetings，and receive education，healthcare and government services. Around the city，escalators（自动扶梯） will only move when someone is on them，and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.     The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact，technology companies around the world such as IBM，Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.     About 75% of the world's population will live in cities by 2050，so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems.  " Making cities smarter is one way out，and I think this will in turn make cities greener， "said Dan Hill，head of a research company. （1）According to the text，living in a "smart" city 　   　. A. is not a green wayB. will be far from youC. will soon become trueD. is completely impossible（2）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？ 　   　A. A city of the future. B. A meeting in Songdo. C. A plan to build a house. D. A report on public health. （3）Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo？ 　   　A. Cisco. B. IBM. C. Siemens. D. Microsoft. （4）Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to 　   　. A. drive people out of citiesB. control the world's populationC. develop his own companyD. solve the cities' coming problems（5）Which of the following might be the best title for the text？ 　   　A. Future EducationB. Smart CitiesC. Government ServicesD. Famous companiesB What are some of the best stories you hive ever read？Fairy tales from the Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen，or Sir Arthur Conan Doyle？Now.you can add another person to your list of favourite authors.His name is Cao Wenxuan，and he is a Chinese writer who is well known for writing children's fiction.    On April 4.Cao won the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen Prize（国际安徒生奖）in Italy.He is the first Chinese writer to ever win this important award for children's literature."The unanimous（全体一致的）choice of the jury（评委会）.Cao writes beautifully about the complex（复杂的） lives of children facing great challenges，" Patricia Aldana，the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen jury president.said to Xinhua.Cao was born in a poor family in 1954 and lived there for 20 years.Cao's books are set in the 1950 s and 1960 s in the countryside of China.drawing from his childhood experiences.Many of his books have been put into different languages for readers around the world to enjoy.    If you read Cao's stories，you will find many beautiful and poetic（诗意的） descriptions of scenery.For example.in The Grass House（《草房子》，1997），Cao writes，"（The grass） grows  tough.When the sun shines，the grass shines like copper wire（铜线）.When the wind blows from the sea.the grass makes surprisingly metal﹣like sounds. "Cao also uses love as a theme in his stories，and he describes it with great beauty.You can find this theme in Bronze and Sun flower（《青铜葵花》，2005）.A country boy named Bronze who cannot speak meets a city girl named Sunflower.He takes Sunflower as his little sister after her father dies in an accident.Bronze does everything he can to make.Sunflower happy：He leaves school to make sure there is money for Sunflower's studies，he catches fireflies（萤火虫） for her and he makes a light to help Sunflower do her homework.But it seems they are doomed（命中注定的）to be pulled apart（分离）…    Though the ending is sad，it helps make the story more realistic. "Sadness is a beautiful emotion（情感）.It helps kids understand the real world when it is expressed properly，" Cao once told The Wen Hui Daily.    When Cao creates a story，he does not write specially for someone.Adults can find beauty in his stories，and the plots（情节） he invents tend to impress children. "I tell authentic（地道的）Chinese stories，but they are stories that all humans can relate to（关联）.This might be a key reason why I won this award." he said. （1）The Hans Christian Anderson Prize is an award for 　   　.A.detective storiesB.historical storiesC.children's literatureD.foreign literature（2）22.The underlined  word  "tough "in paragraph 4 probably mean " 　   　" in  Chinese.A.艰苦的B.粗暴的C.坚强的D.生动的（3）Cao describes the following in his stories EXCEPT 　   　.A.the complex lives of childrenB.beautiful sceneryC.the theme of loveD.the challenges adults face（4）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？ 　   　A.The happy ending makes the story realistic.B.Cao thinks sadness helps kids to grow.C.Cao writes stories for someone.D.Adults can't find beauty in Cao's stories.（5）Cao won the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen Prize probably because 　   　.A.many of his books have been translated into different languages so farB.his books are full of attractive fairy tales and exciting detective storiesC.in his books he tells true Chinese stories that all humans are connected toD.his childhood experiences in the countryside are vividly described in his books C As a student，I was most afraid to answer questions in class，and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class，when the teacher asked a question，I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me. One day，in a foreign language class，Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class，so he asked us some questions，but no one answered. "Let me tell you a story first，"he said. "When I came to the United States to study，the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech，I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a cardboard folded 折叠的） in half，wrote their names in bold with the most eye﹣catching color，and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students，he could see and call a listener's name directly. ""I couldn't understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people，who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise，it meant he might give you more chances. In fact，I really saw a few students got great chances because of that. "After listening to the story，I understood that the chance will not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance on the card. .  （1）What did Mr. Black want the students to do in his class'？ 　   　A. Read loudly. B. Take notes carefully. C. Be active. D. Listen to him quietly. （2） How did the writer's classmates behave when they were asked questions？ 　   　A. They raised their hands. B. They shook their heads. C. They closed their eyes. D. They lowered their heads. （3）How did the speaker get to know the students' names？ 　   　A. He got them from the computer. B. He saw the card boards on the seats. C. He asked the students for their names. D. He got them from the name list on the teacher's desk（4）What does the underlined word"eye﹣catching"in Paragraph 3 mean？ 　   　A. 引人注目的B. 眼睛疼痛的C. 目光呆滞的D. 泪眼朦胧的（5）What does the writer mainly tell us？ 　   　A. Doing as others do is necessary. B. Answering questions bravely is easy. C. Attracting others' attention is interesting. D. Showing yourself bravely can win chances.  四、六选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）（2021秋•肇源县期末）It's important to learn how we can protect the environment.Here are 5 rules for us.ReduceIf you want to reduce wast，you should use things more wisely. （1）　   　 If everyone uses paper carelessly，soon we would not have any trees left.Other things are also being wasted，and people don't know what to do with the waste in big cities.So it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste we produce.ReuseYou should always think of reusing things before throwing them out.For example， （2）　   　 In a family，you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.RecycleBottles，cans and paper can easily be recycled.By doing so we save lots of time and money.For example， （3）　   　 The metal can be used to make new coke cans.Recover（4）　   　 You have two choices：one is to throw the apples away，the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones.In this way，you are recovering the eatable parts of food.RepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken，you should repair it.If you want to buy something newer and better，it is better for you to sell the old item，or （5）　   　Learn the rules to protect our environment.Let's try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful.A.give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor.B.coke cans are sent to a factory，where they are smashed flat and melted.C.A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper.D.There are planted every year.E.give it to people who can use it after repairing it.F.Don't throw it away if you can use it.G.When you buy a box of apples，there may be a few rotten ones. 五、词汇题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）A. 汉译英或者用所给词的适当形式填空。1. （2020春•嘉祥县期末）China has the biggest　   　（人口）in the world. 2. （2020•贵港）There are many different kinds of books in the　   　（书店）. 3. （2020•苏州）The Great Wall of China is one of the　   　 （奇迹）of the world. 4. It's necessary to　   　 （交流）with your parents as often as possible. 5. Don't look down，or you'll be thought　   　（不诚实）. 6. On my way home，I found a wallet　   　（lie）on the ground. 7. We often see our English teacher　   　 （ wear ） a smile on her face. 8. The Spring Festival　   　 （celebrate） in China. 9. （2020春•耒阳市校级期末）It's a　   　（sun）day today. Let's go for a picnic. 10. （2020•镇江）This moment is so valuable that it is worth　   　 （record）. B.根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。Hong Kong is a beautiful seaport which attracts（1）t　   　from all parts of the world. （2）A　   　it is very small，the scenery（风景） is （3）w　   　. At night，Hong Kong is covered with so many electric lights that it looks like a Christmas tree. There is a road around the middle of mountain and the electric lights along the road look like a long dragon winding its way in the darkness. Houses（4）b　   　on the top of the mountain seem like many lonely people （5）s　   　there waiting and waiting. When the moon rises，the gentle soft light shines over sea. （6）S 　   　twinkle all night in the sky. Many ferries and boats go （7）a　   　the sea and leave silver lines behind them in the water that ripples along. （8）W　   　 you are crossing the harbour at night，your heart will be caught by the beauty of Hong Kong's night. The lights of Hong Kong glimmer all the time. Their （9）c　   　﹣white，red，yellow，and green﹣glimmer are like many kinds of diamonds. Hong Kong is a beautiful city in the day but it is （10）e　   　 more wonderful at  night. 六、书面表达（共1小题，共10分）学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的一种意识和能力. 请根据以下提示，并结合自己的观点，以"How Can We Protect Ourselves？"为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文，谈谈在生活中青少年应该怎样自我保护（self-protection）.
提示：
1. never swim alone；
2. be careful to make friends；
3. call the police when you are in danger；
4. eat healthy food；
5. don't crowd（go upstairs and downstairs）
要求：
1. 句子结构准确，要点齐全，内容合理，篇章结构连贯；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名、地名.  Dear Mr Wu，    I am writing to recommend Sun Haijun as our new English subject representative. We think he has many strong qualities for this position.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________