初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Reading教课ppt课件
展开Kitty: Daniel, what's the website called?Daniel: It’s called (1)______________________________. K: It gives peple (2) _____ turs, right?D: Yes. It can shw yu cities in (3) ____, Africa, (4)______, America and ther places.K: Can we find mre infrmatin abut a city?D: Of curse. Lk, here’s New Yrk, and here’s Wall Street.
Arund the Wrld in Eight Hurs
Fill in the blanks
K: I see. Wall Street is n Manhattan Island. There are manybig (5) _________ and (6) __________________ there.D: Yes, and Times Square is anther great place t visit. Everyyear, many peple gather there t welcme the (7) _________.K: That sunds great. Lk! That’s Central Park. Peple like t (8) ____ there after wrk.D: Yes, and dn’t miss Bradway. It has been famus fr its theatres since the early (9) _______________.
internatinal banks
twentieth century
Language pints
1. Have yu nticed the “Tur” icn at the tp f the page? at the tp f ... 在……的顶部e.g. 请将电话号码写在纸的顶端。 Please write yur telephne number ___________ the page.
at the tp f
ntice sb d sth 注意到某人做了某事ntice sb ding sth 注意到某人正在做某事(感官动词的用法)
2. There’s a “Black” icn at the bttm f the page. Click n it ,pick anther city and then start yur new tur. at the bttm f 在……的底部 如: 寻找在列表底部的图标。 Lk fr the icn _______________ the listing.
at the bttm f
pick v. 挑选,采摘
The farmers are busy _______apples.
pick up 捡起
3. Wall Street, the wrld-famus trade centre, is here at the suthern end f Manhattan Island. wrld-famus 世界著名的,举世闻名的e.g. 姚明是世界著名的篮球运动员。 Ya Ming is a _____________ basketball player.
trade n. 不可数名词
3) at the suthern end f... 在……的最南端 suth (n.) + ern = suthern(adj.) 以此类推:nrth+ern=nrthern west+ern=western east+ern=eastern
at the end f... 在……的尽头,末尾; 后接时间、地点名词。e.g. 这个月末 at the end f this mnth 在路的尽头 at the end f the rad
4. Further n is Times Square. further n 更进一步,再向前e.g. 再向前一英里 a mile further n further 是far的比较级,除了表示“更远”以外,还可以表示“进一步”。e.g. 深造 further study 进一步的信息 further infrmatin
5.Every year, thusands f peple gather here n New Year’s Eve.1) gather vi. 聚集e.g. 医院门口聚集了很多人。 A lt f peple ________ at the gate f the hspital.2) n New Year’s Eve 在新年前夕e.g. 在平安夜 n Christmas Eve
6. It’s exciting t see the huge glass ball falling thrugh the darkness.1) It’s exciting t see ... 看到……很激动 It’s + adj. + t d sth. 做某事怎么样e.g. 对我来说按时完成这么多的工作很困难。 It’s ____________ me _________ s much wrk n time.
difficult fr
2) see sb. ding 看见某人正在做某事e.g. 我刚才看见很多孩子在操场上打篮球。 I ______ many children _________ basketball n the playgrund just nw.
saw playing
感官动词see, watch, ntice, lk at, hear, listen t, taste, feel + d 表示动作的整个过程,经常;+ding 表示动作的正在进行。
e.g.I saw him wrk in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。(强调“我看见整个过程”这个事实)I saw him wrking in the garden yesterday.昨天我见他正在花园里干活。 (强调“我见他正干活”这个动作)
3) thrugh the darkness 穿过黑暗 thrugh 意为“穿过”,通常指从物体或事物的“内部”穿过。e.g. 穿过隧道 thrugh the tunnel 穿过雨林 thrugh the rainfrest 从头到尾 thrugh the ride
7. In the center f the island is central park. With several lakes, hills and a large green lawn, it’s a gd place t relax after a hard day’s wrk.
1)an island
2)several = a few
3)a large green lawn
The piece f ________music makes me________.
With a smile n his face, he came int the classrm.
4)relax 动词 relax+ing 形容词 relax+ed 形容词
a hard day’s wrk 一天的辛苦工作hard 的用法:
用作形容词 (adj.)1) 表示“硬的” 例如:The grund is as hard as stne after the lng drught. 长期干旱之后,土地硬得就像石头一样。
2) 表示“困难的,艰难的” 例如:It’s very hard t wrk ut this maths prblem. 算出这道数学题非常困难。
用作副词 (adv.)1) 表示“努力地,勤奋地” 例如:Mst imprtantly, yu must wrk hard t catch up. 最为重要的是,你必须努力学习,迎头赶上。 2) 表示“强烈地” 例如:The wind is blwing hard utside. 外面风正呼呼地刮。
辨析:hard & hardlyhard (adj.&adv.) 艰苦的(地),困难的(地)hardly (adv.)几乎不
8. It has been famus fr its theatres since the early twentieth century. 1) be famus fr 因……而著名e.g. 苏州因为它的园林而闻名。 Suzhu ______________ its gardens. <辨析> 与be famus as 的区别 be famus as 作为……而著名
is famus fr
例如:马克•吐温作为儿童故事作家而出名。Mark Twin ___________ a children stry writer.这个地区以产绿茶而著名。This area ____________ its green tea.
is famus as
2) since 自从……a. since +过去一个时间点 e.g. I have been here since 1989. 自从1989年以来我就在这里了。b. since +一段时间+ ag e.g. I have been here since five mnths ag. 我五个月前就在这里了。
c. since +从句 e.g. Great changes have taken place since yu left. 自你离开后这里发生了巨大的变化。d. It is +一段时间+ since从句 e.g. It is tw years since I became a middle schl student. 我成为一名中学生已经快两年了。
10. Have yu ever heard f the sng “Memry”? hear f 听说,得知。如: Have yu ever _________ him (this)? 你听说过他(这件事)吗?
heard frm 收到...的来信
1. I heard sme children ________ (sing) when I passed the rm.2. Mr Green ___________ (wrk) in the cmpany since he ______ (leave) schl.3. I have never ________ (hear) f him befre.4. It is impssible fr him __________ (slve) the prblem.
5. 她住在这个城市的南端。 She lives ___________________ the city.6. 对汤姆来说早起是不可能的。 It’s __________ fr Tm ________ early.7. 今天的课到此结束。 ______________ tday’s lessn.8. 从1970年开始我爷爷就住在这里了。 My grandfather _________ here _____ 1970.
at the suthern end f
1. Remember the key wrds and phrases in this lessn.2. Preview Grammar.
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