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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A评优课课件ppt
展开alarm /ə'lɑː(r)m/ n.闹钟g ff (闹钟)发出响声begin /bɪ'gɪn/v.(began/bɪ'gæn/) 开始heavily /'hevɪli/ adv.在很大程度上;大量地suddenly /'sʌdənli/ adv.突然;忽然pick up 接电话strange /streɪndʒ/ adj.奇特的;奇怪的
Review wrds
I the rainstrm came.
Tm: I was watching TV when the rainstrm cme.
Jerry: I was playing cmputer at that time.
Lily: I was taking a bath at the time f rainstrm.
Where was the by? What was the by ding in each picture?
Pre-listening
What was the by ding?
Perhaps he was waiting fr a bus when a car suddenly came ver t him.
He was lking at his alarm clck.
He was eating a meal.
He was standing there when it started t rain.
He was running after a bus.
Listen and number the pictures [1-5].
While-listening
Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a.
I _____ s busy _______ fr the umbrella that I didn't see a car cming.
was lking
My alarm didn’t g ff s I _____ up late.
I tk a ht shwer and _____ sme warm fd.
I ___________ fr the bus when it began t rain heavily.
was waiting
I ____ t the bus stp but I still missed the bus.
( ) 1. The by didn’t wake up until seven thirty because his alarm didn’t wrk.( ) 2. He arrived at schl at eight.( ) 3. He still didn’t catch the bus althugh he ran t the bus stp.( ) 4. While he was waiting fr the bus, it suddenly started t rain heavily.( ) 5. While he was busy lking fr the umbrella in his schlbag, a car came and gt water all ver him.
Listen and judge the sentences True r False.
Listen again and read.
By: Yesterday was a terrible day. My alarm didn’t g ff s I wke up late. It was seven thirty when I wke up, and I needed t be at schl by eight! I ran t the bus stp ... but, I still missed the bus. It was eight thirty when I gt t schl. My teacher was angry and I felt bad all day. At fur thirty, it was time t g hme. I was waiting fr the bus when ... all f a sudden ... it began t rain heavily.
adv. 在很大程度上;大量地
It was like ... a really crazy rainstrm! I thught I had an umbrella in my schlbag, s I kept trying t lk fr it. I was s busy lking fr the umbrella that I didn’t see a car cming. And it gt water all ver me! I was waiting like that ... cmpletely wet ... fr maybe almst an hur. Finally, the bus came and brught me hme. I tk a ht shwer and ate sme warm fd. It felt s gd t be hme!
be busy ding sth.忙于做······
如此······以至于
see sb./sth. ding
Use the infrmatin in 2a t retell the stry in a cnversatin between the by and a TV reprter.
TV reprter: Tell us what happened yesterday mrning.By: reprter: S, when the rainstrm suddenly came, what were yu ding?By: ...
suddenly= all f a suddenadv. 突然;忽然(adj.sudden)
Pst-listening
Tell us what happened yesterday mrning.
I was late. My alarm didn’t g ff. It was seven thirty when I wke up. I ran t the bus stp but I still missed the bus. When I gt t schl, it was eight thirty. My teacher was angry and I felt bad.
Retell the stry
S, when the rainstrm suddenly came, what were yu ding?
I was waiting fr the bus at that time. All f a sudden, it began t rain heavily. I thught I had an umbrella. I was s busy lking fr it that I didn't see a car cming. And it gt water all ver me.
And then what happened? Did yu get n the bus at last?
I waited fr almst an hur, cmpletely wet. Finally, I gt n the bus and came hme. I tk a ht shwer and ate sme warm fd. I felt gd t be hme.
What was Linda ding at seven? At eight? At nine?
Where was she at seven?At eight? At nine?
Mary is asking what Linda was ding last night in the classrm.
Read the cnversatin in 2d and answer the questins.
taking a shwer
helping her mther
in the kitchen
in the bathrm
in the bedrm
Make sentences: Mary was ... in ... at ...
Mary was helping her mther in the kitchen at seven.
Mary was taking a shwer in the bathrm at eight.
Mary was sleeping in the bedrm at nine.
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Mary: What were yu ding last night, Linda? I called at seven and yu didn’t pick up.Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mm.Mary: I see. I called again at eight and yu didn’t answer then either.Linda: What was I ding at eight? Oh, I knw. When yu called, I was taking a shwer.
When引导的时间状语从句
Mary: But then I called again at nine.Linda: Oh, I was sleeping at that time.Mary: S early? That’s strange.Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did yu call s many times?Mary: I needed help with my hmewrk. S while yu were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.
adj. 奇特的;奇怪的
While引导的时间状语从句
Fill in the blanks.
Mary: What were yu ding last night, Linda? I called at seven and yu didn’t .Linda: Oh, I was in the helping my mm.Mary: I see. I called again at eight and yu didn’t answer then .Linda: What was I ding at eight? Oh, I knw. When yu called, I was taking a .
Mary: But then I called again at nine.Linda: Oh, I was sleeping .Mary: S early? That’s strange.Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did yu call ?Mary: I needed help with my hmewrk. S yu were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.
at that time
s many times
1. My alarm didn’t g ff s I wke up late.
g ff (闹钟)发出响声
I have set the alarm clck t g ff at 7 a.m.
【拓展延伸】g ff 的其他常见含义:
Language pints
wake up 在此处意为“醒来”,用作不及物动词短语,其后不能接宾语。
I usually wake up at six ’clck in the mrning.
【拓展延伸】wake up还可意为“叫醒”,此时为“动词+副词”型短语,其后可接宾语。当宾语是代词时,代词要放在wake和up中间。
The alarm clck wakes me up at seven every mrning.
2. I was waiting fr the bus when it began t rain heavily.
begin v. 开始
begin作动词,同义词是start。常见用法有:
begin t t sth. = begin ding sth. 开始做某事begin with 以······开始t begin with 首先;起初
He sat dwn at the desk and began/started t write. She began/started teaching English at the age f 25. The party began with a game. T begin with, we have t cnsider the passengers’ safety.
3. I called at seven and yu didn’t pick up.
pick up 接电话
pick up在此处相当于pick up the phne, 与answer the phne同义。
Lucy was watering the flwers in the garden, s she didn’t pick up the phne/answer the phne.
【拓展延伸】pick up的其他常见含义:
4. I called again at eight and yu didn’t answer then either.
either adv. 也
either在此作副词,用于否定句句末。
Jenny wn’t g and Bill wn’t either.
【拓展延伸】(1) either还可作代词,意为“(两者中的)任何一个”。
Yu can keep either f the phts.
(2) either还可作限定词,意为“(二者之中)任一的”,修饰可数名词单数。
Yu can park n either side f the street.Either plan is better than mine.
过去进行时(Past cntinuus tense)
主语+be(was/were)+动词的现在分词
I was cking at 8:00 p.m. yesterday.
表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作:eg. I was drawing at that time yesterday.
表示过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作:eg. I was reading last night.
表示一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行:eg. When my mum came hme, I was sleeping.
表示一个动作正在进行,另一个动作突然发生:eg. When I was walking, it rained.
表示两个动作同时进行.eg. While I was sweeping the flr, she was cking,
1. The bss was late fr the meeting because his alarm clck didn’t _____.A. g ff B. g ut C. g n D. g ut2. ______, Tm! It’s time t get up and g t schl.A. Wake up B. Make up C. Grw up D. Lk up3. Can yu help me _____ the pen? It’s under yur chair.A. ask fr B. lk fr C. pick up D. put up
4. Earthquakes always happen _____, s it is difficult t knw when they cme.A. hpefully B. suddenly C. usually D. luckily5. Hw _____ it rained yesterday! We had t cancel ur ftball match.A. heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly
1.我(那会儿)正在洗澡,所以没有接电话.I was taking a shwer, s I didn’t ______ _____ the phne.2.你不去,我也不去。If yu’re nt ging, I’m nt ging _______. 3.很奇怪,这时候开始下起了大雨。At that mment, strangely, it ______ ____ rain ________.
began t heavily
pick up
D the exercises in students’ bk.
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