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北师大版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Lesson 2 Why Do We Need Humour?完整版ppt课件
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这是一份北师大版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Lesson 2 Why Do We Need Humour?完整版ppt课件，文件包含Unit4Lesson2课件高中英语北师大版2019选择性必修二pptx、Unit4Lesson2Vocabularyp116mp3、Unit4Lesson2p12-43mp3、Unit4Lesson2p12-44mp3、Unit4Lesson2p12-45mp3、Unit4Lesson2p13-46mp3、Unit4Lesson2p13-47mp3等7份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共26页， 欢迎下载使用。
We all knw that gd md is very imprtant in ur life. Why d we need gd md?
Think and Discuss
Grup Wrk. Talk abut yur understanding f humur and what it can d fr us.
t be hard-wired int ust make the level f stress chemicals fallt have an influence n ne’s attitude and feelingst relieve tensint make ur life interestingt relax the muscles in ur bdy
Example:I think humur is hard-wired int us.
cmedy be hard-wired int relieve tensin bld vessels immune infectin
becme a basic part f sth causing r getting diseasesa funny film nt affected by a particular diseasethe tubes thrugh which bld flwsreduce stress
Match the expressins with their meanings befre listening.
Listen t Part 1 f a speech abut humur. Answer the questins.
1. What questin des the speaker try t answer in his speech? 2. Frm what aspects will he further discuss the questin?
Why d we need humur?
The physical effects and psychlgical effects f humur.
Listen t Part 2 f the speech. Cmplete the lists f physical effects that humur can have n ur bdy. Then talk abut them in pairs.
Firstly, laughter helps 1________________. It 2____________________ in ur bdy, and the effects can be felt fr 3__________________ after a gd laugh.
relieve tensin
relaxes the muscles
as lng as 45 minutes
Als, a gd laugh 4___________________ t the heart and 5____________________ f bld vessels, which helps prtect us frm 6_____________.
increases bld flw
imprves the functin
heart disease
Finally, when we laugh, the level f stress chemicals in ur bdy 7__________, and the number f immune cells in ur bdy 8__________. Bth mean that ur bdy is better able t 9________________.
fight infectin
Listen t Part 3. Cmplete the infrmatin abut the tw psychlgical effects f humur n ur mind. The tw-way effect between smiling and md:
When we’re happy, ________________
we naturally smile.
When we smile, even if we dn’t feel like it, it can als ____________________. ________________
make us feel happy.
Listen t Part 3. Cmplete the infrmatin abut the tw psychlgical effects f humur n ur mind. Far-reaching effects f humur:
It means that it will have a ______________ n hw we live. If we are in a bad md, we are likely t express __________________________; and this makes thse arund us dwn, t. But if we always try t be psitive and funny, peple will __________________ and feel energised.
great influence
negative attitudes and feelings
enjy ur cmpany
Listen t the speech again. Write dwn the questins that the speaker used in it. Then answer these questins and think abut the reasns why the speaker uses questins in his speech and what kind f questins they are.
1. What can humur d fr us? 2. Des it mean there is a relatin between smiling and md? 3. What des “far-reaching effects” mean?
Humur has bth physical and psychlgical effects.
YES. Humur als has psychlgical effects n ur mind.
It means it will have a great influence n hw we live.
Why des the speaker use questins in his speech?
Sme speakers use questins frm time t time t draw the audience’s attentin. Then they prvide answers t the questins. In this way, it helps the audience t understand the pints they are making.
Further thinking
Rhetrical questins in a speech
Definitin: A rhetrical questin is a questin that’s asked fr effect with n answer expected. The answer may be immediately prvided by the questiner.Functin: Rhetrical questins can be used as an effective cmmunicatin tl during a speech. These questins prvide yu with a way f cntrlling the speech and thughts f the audience. They are especially useful in engaging the audience and getting the audience t actively participate rather than passively listen.
Read the summary f the speech and guess the meaning f the underlined wrds.
Mike gt himself in a very awkward situatin when he attended a party. He was s embarrassed that his face blushed. Hwever, he managed t find a very clever way t handle it and saved his face eventually.
Listen t a dialgue and find ut Mike’s embarrassing situatin and his way t handle it.
1. Mike’s embarrassing situatin:He kept n __________________________.2. His way t handle the situatin:He used __________________________________. He just started laughing and said, “Oh dear, ne f these days I’m ging t ______________________!”
getting the hst’s name wrng
a jke abut himself t slve the embarrassments.
frget my wn name
3. Where did Mike get the idea f using humur t slve the embarrassments? 4. Accrding t Mike, why is humur a great way t deal with an awkward situatin?
He gt the idea frm an article he recently read.
Because humur can make peple laugh and laughter is a great way t make peple feel cmfrtable in an awkward situatin.
Listen and imitate. Cmplete the Talk Builder.
Elabrating with ExamplesFr example, Fr instance, One example f this __________________ is that yu can use humur t get peple t laugh at yu. ____________, if yu accidentally pur cffee all ver yurself, yu can laugh at yurself r make a jke abut it. Yu can say, ____________, “My T-shirt als wants t have a cup f cffee. ”
One example f this
Fr instance
Mre ways t say “fr example”
1. such as2. let’s say …3. examples include …4. imagine that5. in a similar case …6. t illustrate …7. t give yu an idea …8. suppse that …
Grup Wrk. Talk abut the benefits f humur based n yur wn r ther peple’s experience and elabrate with examples.
S what’s yur pinin abut the benefits f humur?
新北师大选择性必修Bk 2
Unit 4 HUMOUR
Language pints P12-13
1. It’s almst as if humur is hard-wired int us.
hard-wiredadj. 基本的，固有的，无法改变的例句：Such metaphrs wuld have been learned and hard-wired int ur brains at a yung age.这些隐喻应该是我们在幼年时期学习并深深刻在我们脑海里的。
2. t have an influence n ne’s attitudes and feelings.
influence n. 势力；权势；影响力；支配力例句：The gvernment shuld use its influence fr the release f all hstages.政府应该利用其影响力来解救所有人质。have an influence n... 有影响；起作用例句：Van Ggh had a majr influence n the develpment f mdern painting.凡·高对现代绘画的发展有着重大影响。
influence v. 影响；对……起作用influence sb./sth.例句：His wrds influenced me deeply.他的话深深地影响了我。influence+从句例句：They still influence what’s played n the radi.他们对电台播放什么节目仍然会有影响。
3. Besides, when we incrprate humur as part f ur life attitude, it can have far-reaching effects.
incrprate v. 包含；吸收例句：The new cars will incrprate a number f majr imprvements.新款汽车会有若干重大改进。incrprate v. 合并；把……并入例句：The party vwed t incrprate envirnmental cnsideratins int its plicies.该党宣誓要把环境因素纳入它的政策当中。
4. But I really embarrassed myself.
embarrass v. 使尴尬；使窘迫；使害羞例句：His clumsiness embarrassed himself.他因自己的笨拙而感到尴尬。embarrassed adj. 尴尬的；窘迫的；害羞的例句：He lked a bit embarrassed.他看起来有点尴尬。embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的；令人窘迫的；令人害羞的例句:That’s an embarrassing situatin fr me .那种情形让我难堪。
We all knw that gd md is very imprtant in ur life. Why d we need gd md?
Think and Discuss
Grup Wrk. Talk abut yur understanding f humur and what it can d fr us.
t be hard-wired int ust make the level f stress chemicals fallt have an influence n ne’s attitude and feelingst relieve tensint make ur life interestingt relax the muscles in ur bdy
Example:I think humur is hard-wired int us.
cmedy be hard-wired int relieve tensin bld vessels immune infectin
becme a basic part f sth causing r getting diseasesa funny film nt affected by a particular diseasethe tubes thrugh which bld flwsreduce stress
Match the expressins with their meanings befre listening.
Listen t Part 1 f a speech abut humur. Answer the questins.
1. What questin des the speaker try t answer in his speech? 2. Frm what aspects will he further discuss the questin?
Why d we need humur?
The physical effects and psychlgical effects f humur.
Listen t Part 2 f the speech. Cmplete the lists f physical effects that humur can have n ur bdy. Then talk abut them in pairs.
Firstly, laughter helps 1________________. It 2____________________ in ur bdy, and the effects can be felt fr 3__________________ after a gd laugh.
relieve tensin
relaxes the muscles
as lng as 45 minutes
Als, a gd laugh 4___________________ t the heart and 5____________________ f bld vessels, which helps prtect us frm 6_____________.
increases bld flw
imprves the functin
heart disease
Finally, when we laugh, the level f stress chemicals in ur bdy 7__________, and the number f immune cells in ur bdy 8__________. Bth mean that ur bdy is better able t 9________________.
fight infectin
Listen t Part 3. Cmplete the infrmatin abut the tw psychlgical effects f humur n ur mind. The tw-way effect between smiling and md:
When we’re happy, ________________
we naturally smile.
When we smile, even if we dn’t feel like it, it can als ____________________. ________________
make us feel happy.
Listen t Part 3. Cmplete the infrmatin abut the tw psychlgical effects f humur n ur mind. Far-reaching effects f humur:
It means that it will have a ______________ n hw we live. If we are in a bad md, we are likely t express __________________________; and this makes thse arund us dwn, t. But if we always try t be psitive and funny, peple will __________________ and feel energised.
great influence
negative attitudes and feelings
enjy ur cmpany
Listen t the speech again. Write dwn the questins that the speaker used in it. Then answer these questins and think abut the reasns why the speaker uses questins in his speech and what kind f questins they are.
1. What can humur d fr us? 2. Des it mean there is a relatin between smiling and md? 3. What des “far-reaching effects” mean?
Humur has bth physical and psychlgical effects.
YES. Humur als has psychlgical effects n ur mind.
It means it will have a great influence n hw we live.
Why des the speaker use questins in his speech?
Sme speakers use questins frm time t time t draw the audience’s attentin. Then they prvide answers t the questins. In this way, it helps the audience t understand the pints they are making.
Further thinking
Rhetrical questins in a speech
Definitin: A rhetrical questin is a questin that’s asked fr effect with n answer expected. The answer may be immediately prvided by the questiner.Functin: Rhetrical questins can be used as an effective cmmunicatin tl during a speech. These questins prvide yu with a way f cntrlling the speech and thughts f the audience. They are especially useful in engaging the audience and getting the audience t actively participate rather than passively listen.
Read the summary f the speech and guess the meaning f the underlined wrds.
Mike gt himself in a very awkward situatin when he attended a party. He was s embarrassed that his face blushed. Hwever, he managed t find a very clever way t handle it and saved his face eventually.
Listen t a dialgue and find ut Mike’s embarrassing situatin and his way t handle it.
1. Mike’s embarrassing situatin:He kept n __________________________.2. His way t handle the situatin:He used __________________________________. He just started laughing and said, “Oh dear, ne f these days I’m ging t ______________________!”
getting the hst’s name wrng
a jke abut himself t slve the embarrassments.
frget my wn name
3. Where did Mike get the idea f using humur t slve the embarrassments? 4. Accrding t Mike, why is humur a great way t deal with an awkward situatin?
He gt the idea frm an article he recently read.
Because humur can make peple laugh and laughter is a great way t make peple feel cmfrtable in an awkward situatin.
Listen and imitate. Cmplete the Talk Builder.
Elabrating with ExamplesFr example, Fr instance, One example f this __________________ is that yu can use humur t get peple t laugh at yu. ____________, if yu accidentally pur cffee all ver yurself, yu can laugh at yurself r make a jke abut it. Yu can say, ____________, “My T-shirt als wants t have a cup f cffee. ”
One example f this
Fr instance
Mre ways t say “fr example”
1. such as2. let’s say …3. examples include …4. imagine that5. in a similar case …6. t illustrate …7. t give yu an idea …8. suppse that …
Grup Wrk. Talk abut the benefits f humur based n yur wn r ther peple’s experience and elabrate with examples.
S what’s yur pinin abut the benefits f humur?
新北师大选择性必修Bk 2
Unit 4 HUMOUR
Language pints P12-13
1. It’s almst as if humur is hard-wired int us.
hard-wiredadj. 基本的，固有的，无法改变的例句：Such metaphrs wuld have been learned and hard-wired int ur brains at a yung age.这些隐喻应该是我们在幼年时期学习并深深刻在我们脑海里的。
2. t have an influence n ne’s attitudes and feelings.
influence n. 势力；权势；影响力；支配力例句：The gvernment shuld use its influence fr the release f all hstages.政府应该利用其影响力来解救所有人质。have an influence n... 有影响；起作用例句：Van Ggh had a majr influence n the develpment f mdern painting.凡·高对现代绘画的发展有着重大影响。
influence v. 影响；对……起作用influence sb./sth.例句：His wrds influenced me deeply.他的话深深地影响了我。influence+从句例句：They still influence what’s played n the radi.他们对电台播放什么节目仍然会有影响。
3. Besides, when we incrprate humur as part f ur life attitude, it can have far-reaching effects.
incrprate v. 包含；吸收例句：The new cars will incrprate a number f majr imprvements.新款汽车会有若干重大改进。incrprate v. 合并；把……并入例句：The party vwed t incrprate envirnmental cnsideratins int its plicies.该党宣誓要把环境因素纳入它的政策当中。
4. But I really embarrassed myself.
embarrass v. 使尴尬；使窘迫；使害羞例句：His clumsiness embarrassed himself.他因自己的笨拙而感到尴尬。embarrassed adj. 尴尬的；窘迫的；害羞的例句：He lked a bit embarrassed.他看起来有点尴尬。embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的；令人窘迫的；令人害羞的例句:That’s an embarrassing situatin fr me .那种情形让我难堪。
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