终身会员
搜索
    上传资料 赚现金
    2023届高考英语二轮复习陕西高考英语完形填空训练作业含答案
    立即下载
    加入资料篮
    2023届高考英语二轮复习陕西高考英语完形填空训练作业含答案01
    2023届高考英语二轮复习陕西高考英语完形填空训练作业含答案02
    2023届高考英语二轮复习陕西高考英语完形填空训练作业含答案03
    还剩28页未读, 继续阅读
    下载需要10学贝 1学贝=0.1元
    使用下载券免费下载
    加入资料篮
    立即下载

    2023届高考英语二轮复习陕西高考英语完形填空训练作业含答案

    展开
    这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习陕西高考英语完形填空训练作业含答案,共31页。

    完形填空
    Darlene Leeson was in hotel isolation (隔离) after returning to Australia from a trip to Hawaii. She was calling a friend,joking about the idea of putting a(n)____1____on her hotel window as it faced offices across the road. Getting the gentle____2____of her friend, Leeson wrote on some notes: “Day 4 ISO need ____3____. Room 623” and then stuck them up.
    The first____4____ from those in the outside world was laughter. She got a few____5____and waves from office workers and workers on a nearby rooftop. “It was more done to____6____myself during the boring isolation,” she said. “I wasn’t thinking anyone would take it____7____.”
    Then her hotel room phone rang. “I____8____thought it was the hotel ringing to tell me to____9____them off. It was the wife of one of the rooftop workers who had rung reception asking to get____10____to my room,” she said.“They then asked what chocolate I____11____.”
    Leeson said she was in____12____ and didn’t make her____13____of treat clear.“We chatted and she said I could____14____an Uber delivery soon.”Within an hour,the chocolate arrived.Soon,TimTams (a brand of chocolate) arrived for her at reception.Leeson later____15____a woman in a nearby office building made the ____16____delivery.More chocolate had arrived,and a group of workers had all____17____.
    “Being in hotel isolation,I can’t____18____my room where there are only a few short minutes when the sun can ____19____,” Leeson said.“Though,the kindness of these____20____brightened my day beyond any amount of sunshine possible.”
    1.A.sign B.stamp C.warning D.flag
    2.A.request B.punishment C.praise D.encouragement
    3.A.apples B.coffee C.hamburgers D.chocolate
    4.A.sound B.message C.response D.effort
    5.A.money B.smiles C.conflicts D.letters
    6.A.improve B.blame C.challenge D.entertain
    7.A.lightly B.seriously C.gradually D.willingly
    8.A.suddenly B.exactly C.initially D.eventually
    9.A.put B.tear C.kick D.cut
    10.A.taken along B.put through C.checked in D.worked out
    11.A.stored B.sold C.preferred D.delivered
    12.A.disappointment B.doubt C.surprise D.trouble
    13.A.choice B.chance C.share D.address
    14.A.order B.expect C.reserve D.promise
    15.A.agreed B.admitted C.learned D.forgot
    16.A.sweet B.cheap C.urgent D.latest
    17.A.delayed B.celebrated C.cheered D.contributed
    18.A.leave B.exchange C.clear D.decorate
    19.A.fade away B.shine in C.wrap up D.burn down
    20.A.strangers B.customers C.travellers D.passengers

    In 2020, Sally Smith struggled for a successful life but was up to her neck in bills. Frustrated, she ___21___ on Facebook: I want to travel the world with my son.
    Indeed, she worked long hours daily but work ___22___ her little time for Mark who was struggling with reading in school and refused to talk with others. As she ___23___ at the Facebook responses, Sally made a(n) ___24___ to her son seriously she would be his learning ___25___ and meanwhile she decided to get rid of everything to start travelling. With the first destination___26___ , she soon sold or donated most of their belongings.
    For the next eight months, they traveled through Thailand and Africa while Sally earned money from her new business through social media. Gradually, Mark became a(n) ___27___ reader. “When your child has freedom and flexibility, he can ___28___ in so many ways on his own terms,” says Sally. “His complete change is ___29___.”
    Sally was tired of ____30____ booking flights, cars and places to stay. The concept of living in a van (房车) and exploring the country ____31____ her. Within weeks, Sally ____32____ a 1989 Ford with a kitchen and beds for $5,900. They set off for another ____33____ in Southern California.
    She shared the journey on social media and ____34____ a lot of fans. Perhaps her biggest fan is Mark, ____35____. “My son has come out of his ____36____ and now he’s open to trying new things.” she says.
    The two might live in a house again someday but don’t plan to ____37____ anytime soon. For now, they enjoy their ____38____ life. “We’ve learned that we should enjoy every moment and ____39____ accept what life brings,” says Sally. “We’re defining what ____40____ means to our family.”
    21.A.registered B.posted C.checked D.surfed
    22.A.supplied B.spent C.killed D.left
    23.A.pointed B.glared C.stared D.aimed
    24.A.promise B.appointment C.plan D.apology
    25.A.coach B.senior C.friend D.traveler
    26.A.visited B.chosen C.reached D.explored
    27.A.beloved B.lovely C.poor D.eager
    28.A.learn B.travel C.read D.tour
    29.A.inviting B.interesting C.amazing D.confusing
    30.A.eventually B.continually C.gradually D.deliberately
    31.A.belonged to B.saw to C.appealed to D.happened to
    32.A.found B.sold C.lost D.repaired
    33.A.adventure B.drive C.vehicle D.destination
    34.A.lost B.gathered C.met D.missed
    35.A.yet B.though C.instead D.therefore
    36.A.house B.room C.shell D.shelter
    37.A.hang about B.give up C.set out D.settle down
    38.A.hard B.busy C.tough D.free
    39.A.truly B.partly C.hardly D.blindly
    40.A.failure B.schooling C.success D.business

    Teenagers are more likely to cause conflict with their parents than any other age child. Teens often think what they are saying is ___41___. They believe that if they keep arguing, they can ___42___ their parents.
    Teenagers argue with their parents because two things are still ___43___ during the adolescent period: the limbic system (边缘系统) and the frontal lobe (额叶). The former ___44___ emotions, and the latter helps with people’s decision making.
    With not everything fully developed in teenager bodies, it ___45___ how they react to discipline and the word “no”. Teenagers want to have freedom and the ___46___ to do what they want. Being teenagers is very ___47___. There are too many things happening in a teen’s ___48___ all at once and their bodies are not quite ready to ___49___ everything that’s happening. They are still in the ____50____ of growing and making all these life decisions.
    With teens having little free time, it’s an unhappy thing to hear “no” coming from ____51____. Teens want to do something interesting with friends or just simply ____52____ without worrying about anything. They trust themselves to be ____53____. Some teens don’t understand why they’re told they can’t do something. Without reasoning behind the “no”, there is often a spark of ____54____ leading into an argument. If parents gave a(an) ____55____ reason for their decision, it could ____56____ many arguments and keep a healthy ____57____. Even if they disagree , when knowing their parents’ reason ____58____, teenagers are less likely to respond in a negative way.
    Parents should not ____59____ intervene with (干预) their kids’ choices. It is a part of growing up, and making ____60____ and suffering the consequence is an important lesson to learn.
    41.A.right B.strange C.interesting D.acceptable
    42.A.meet B.switch C.change D.understand
    43.A.occurring B.falling C.appearing D.developing
    44.A.calculates B.regulates C.transports D.stimulates
    45.A.introduces B.influences C.explains D.forces
    46.A.preferences B.desires C.options D.ambition
    47.A.stressful B.essential C.relaxed D.annoying
    48.A.home B.life C.room D.study
    49.A.help B.receive C.handle D.stop
    50.A.shape B.form C.project D.process
    51.A.doctors B.parents C.friends D.teachers
    52.A.hang out B.come over C.stay up D.break down
    53.A.honest B.clever C.responsible D.dependent
    54.A.complaint B.competition C.commitment D.disagreement
    55.A.funny B.polite C.original D.good
    56.A.end B.stand C.complete D.hold
    57.A.connection B.relationship C.community D.society
    58.A.quietly B.detailedly C.easily D.clearly
    59.A.always B.occasionally C.seldom D.hardly
    60.A.models B.choices C.decisions D.promises

    Everyone could use a little sunshine in their life right now. That was why a Wisconsin farmer ____61____ to plant more than two million sunflowers in his____62____. Scott Thompson’s family has been____63____ in Kenosha County for more than 70 years, and this is the first year that____64____ have decorated the landscape. Usually, the pick-your-own farm____65____strawberries in summer and pumpkins in the fall.
    Located just 10 miles from Kenosha, Wisconsin, Thompson Strawberry Farm is ____66____people to a simpler family outing where they can____67____and take home a dozen sunflowers. Thompson and his wife thought it would be____68____ to spread a little happiness to their____69____
    Thompson_____70_____ more than 22 acres of flowers. The flowers are planted in more than 15 fields to provide _____71_____ for social distance._____72_____of the sunshine oasis (绿洲) has spread _____73_____ through word of mouth as people come to enjoy a small_____74_____from reality. “Everyone is so_____75_____” Thompson said. “We get all these_____76_____ on the NET. If I’m out in the field, everybody is like, “Thanks for _____77_____ this,’ (and) ‘This is what I need.’”
    _____78_____ sunflowers, Thompson also planted a field of wildflowers, and Mexican sunflowers that are known for _____79_____ butterflies. Thompson said the sunflowers will be a/an _____80_____ thing on the farm, even without a pandemic.
    61.A.begged B.learned C.promised D.decided
    62.A.garden B.yard C.field D.oasis
    63.A.weeding B.farming C.exploring D.decorating
    64.A.flowers B.trees C.leaves D.grasses
    65.A.makes up B.calls for C.searches for D.consists of
    66.A.sending B.taking C.drawing D.leading
    67.A.picnic B.travel C.sow D.live
    68.A.flexible B.convenient C.wise D.ideal
    69.A.friends B.relatives C.neighbors D.customers
    70.A.sold out B.ended up with C.picked up D.looked at
    71.A.room B.time C.service D.information
    72.A.Effect B.Word C.Origin D.Fantasy
    73.A.possibly B.hardly C.mostly D.slowly
    74.A.risk B.challenge C.break D.advantage
    75.A.happy B.curious C.confident D.patient
    76.A.explanations B.inspirations C.replies D.comments
    77.A.doing B.hearing C.saying D.spotting
    78.A.In place of B.In addition to C.In exchange for D.In search of
    79.A.catching B.feeding C.attracting D.warning
    80.A.special B.regular C.similar D.official

    Casey and John, a young couple, had been driving from Maryland to North Carolina when their 36-hour nightmare began. They expected the road trip to ___81___ five hours, but a massive snowstorm led to ice-related ___82___, and the state closed a 50-mile stretch of the ___83___ for safety reasons.
    With traffic ___84___ and no clear information on when the highway would ___85___, some drivers abandoned their cars and set out on foot. Others, like Casey and Joe, turned off the ___86___ to save gas and seated themselves in their vehicles. They tried their best to stay ___87___.
    A cold night in hunger and little sleep left them feeling ___88___. After 21 hours of suffering, Casey ___89___ a bread delivery truck among the waiting vehicles. On a sudden inspiration, she ____90____ Schmidt Baking Company, the owner of the truck. She left a ____91____ on the company’s customer service line, asking if the truck driver could ____92____ the baked goods with troubled drivers. She didn’t know if they would take her request ____93____, but she wanted to try.
    Her idea worked. Incredibly, Schmidt CEO Chuck ____94____ returned Case’s call within 20 minutes. He asked her to hand her ____95____ to the company truck driver, Ron, and then directed Ron to ____96____ loaves of bread to the people on the highway. Chuck said he was ____97____ to offer any help he could.
    Casey, John and Ron were excited to pass out the bread along the ____98____ highway to as many people as possible. Among those to ____99____ the food were elderly passengers and families with children. They all felt incredibly thankful for the offering of food and some ____100____ after so many hours waiting in the cold.
    81.A.waste B.work C.stand D.last
    82.A.chances B.matches C.accidents D.events
    83.A.waterway B.subway C.highway D.railway
    84.A.stopped B.canceled C.cleared D.changed
    85.A.rebuild B.reopen C.recreate D.review
    86.A.engine B.cooker C.window D.radio
    87.A.fit B.calm C.wealthy D.hungry
    88.A.excited B.guilty C.tired D.embarrassed
    89.A.expected B.reminded C.imagined D.noticed
    90.A.guaranteed B.warned C.called D.joined
    91.A.report B.message C.note D.card
    92.A.share B.exchange C.combine D.struggle
    93.A.curiously B.seriously C.certainly D.actually
    94.A.respectively B.cautiously C.selfishly D.personally
    95.A.bread B.key C.phone D.truck
    96.A.hand out B.give up C.set out D.put aside
    97.A.sad B.afraid C.mean D.proud
    98.A.rainy B.dusty C.icy D.muddy
    99.A.purchase B.achieve C.adopt D.receive
    100.A.relief B.sympathy C.courage D.pity
    参考答案:
    1.A
    2.D
    3.D
    4.C
    5.B
    6.D
    7.B
    8.C
    9.B
    10.B
    11.C
    12.C
    13.A
    14.B
    15.C
    16.A
    17.D
    18.A
    19.B
    20.A

    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是Darlene Leeson 在隔离期间在酒店窗户上贴上想要巧克力的标识,然后看见标识的一些陌生人为她送来了巧克力,这让作者在这个特殊的时刻和环境感受到了温暖。
    1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她打电话给一个朋友,开玩笑说要在她酒店的窗户上贴一个标识,因为酒店正对着马路对面的办公室。A. sign标识;B. stamp邮票;C. warning警告;D. flag旗帜。由后文的“Leeson wrote on some notes : “Day 4 ISO need  3 . Room 623” and then stuck them up.”可知,此处说的是她要在她酒店的窗户上贴一个标识,故选A。
    2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在朋友的温柔鼓励下,利森在纸条上写道:第四天ISO需要巧克力,623房间,然后贴上了。A. request要求;B. punishment惩罚;C. praise表扬;D. encouragement鼓励。结合下文“Leeson wrote on some notes”可知,朋友鼓励利森贴标识,故选D。
    3.考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. apples苹果;B. coffee咖啡;C. hamburgers汉堡包;D. chocolate巧克力。由后文的“They then asked what chocolate I”可知,作者写的是她需要巧克力,故选D。
    4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:外界的第一反应是笑声。A. sound声音;B. message信息;C. response反应;D. effort努力。由“from those in the outside world was laughter”可知,笑是外界对她这种行为的第一反应,故选C。
    5.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她从办公室职员和附近屋顶上的工作人员那里得到了一些微笑和挥手。A. money钱;B. smiles微笑;C. conflicts冲突;D. letters信件。由上文的laughter和下文的“waves from office workers and workers on a nearby rooftop”可推知,她从办公室职员和附近屋顶上的工作人员那里得到了一些微笑和挥手。故选B。
    6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她说:“在无聊的孤独中,我更多的是为了自娱自乐。”A. improve提高;B. blame责备;C. challenge挑战;D. entertain娱乐。由“I wasn’t thinking anyone would take it 7   .”以及下文内容可知,她从来没把这件事当真,只是在无聊的隔离中的自娱自乐,因此空格处为“娱乐”,故选D。
    7.考查副词词义辨析。句意:我没想到会有人把它当真。A. lightly轻轻地;B. seriously认真地;C. gradually逐渐;D. willingly乐意地。结合下文有人送来巧克力可知,人们是当真了,take sth. seriously为固定短语,意为“认真对待某件事”,故选B。
    8.考查副词词义辨析。句意:我一开始以为是酒店的电话响了,告诉我把它们撕下来。A. suddenly突然;B. exactly确切地;C. initially最初,开头;D. eventually最终。由“thought it was the hotel ringing to tell me to____them off”和“It was the wife of one of the rooftop workers who had rung reception asking to get  10 to my room”可知,作者一开始以为是酒店的电话响了,让她把它们扯下来,但结果却不是这样的。故选C。
    9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我一开始以为是酒店的电话响了,让我把它们扯下来。A. put放;B. tear撕;C. kick踢;D. cut切。由“the hotel ringing to tell me to____them off”可推知,酒店打来的电话让作者以为是酒店让她把标识撕下来,故选B。
    10.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:是一位屋顶工人的妻子打电话给前台,要求接通我的房间。A. taken along随身携带;B. put through接通电话;C. checked in到达并登记;D. worked out算出。由前面的“her hotel room phone rang”可知,是一位屋顶工人的妻子打电话给前台,要求接通作者房间的电话。故选B。
    11.考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后他们问我更喜欢哪种巧克力。A. stored储存;B. sold出售;C. preferred更喜欢;D. delivered递送。由下文“Within an hour,the chocolate arrived.”可知,那个人想送作者巧克力,因此是问她更喜欢哪种巧克力,故选C。
    12.考查名词词义辨析。句意:利森说,她很惊讶,没有说清楚自己的选择。A. disappointment失望;B. doubt怀疑;C. surprise惊讶;D. trouble麻烦。由“They then asked what chocolate I  11  .”和常识可知,她接到人家要给她送巧克力的电话应该是感到惊讶,故选C。
    13.考查名词词义辨析。句意:利森说,她很惊讶,没有说清楚自己的选择。A. choice选择;B. chance机会;C. share份额;D. address地址。由“They then asked what chocolate I__11__”可知,作者很惊讶,没有说清楚自己的选择,即最喜欢哪种巧克力。故选A。
    14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们聊了聊,她说我很快就会有优步送货上门。A. order点餐;B. expect期待;C. reserve预定;D. promise承诺。由后文的“the chocolate arrived”可知,此处表示那个人说很快优步会把货送到,也就是作者可以期待优步的到来,故选B。
    15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:利森后来得知,甜美的快递是附近办公楼里的一个女人送的。A. agreed同意;B. admitted允许;C. learned得知;D. forgot忘记。由“a woman in a nearby office building made the__16__delivery”可知,空格后的内容是她后来得知的事实,故选C。
    16.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:利森后来得知,甜美的快递是附近办公楼里的一个女人送的。A. sweet甜的;B. cheap便宜的;C. urgent紧急的;D. latest最新的。由常识可知,巧克力是甜的。此处用甜美代表作者内心感到的甜美,故选A。
    17.考查动词词义辨析。句意:更多的巧克力送到了,一群工人都捐献了。A. delayed推迟;B. celebrated庆祝;C. cheered欢呼;D. contributed捐献。由“More chocolate had arrived”可知,一群工人都给作者送来了巧克力,因此空格处为“捐献”符合语境,故选D。
    18.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“我被隔离在酒店里,不能离开我的房间,只有短短的几分钟阳光可以照进来,”利森说。A. leave离开;B. exchange交换;C. clear清理;D. decorate装饰。由“Being in hotel isolation”可知,作者在酒店隔离,因此不能离开,故选A。
    19.考查动词短语辨析。句意:“我被隔离在酒店里,不能离开我的房间,只有短短的几分钟阳光可以照进来,”利森说。A. fade away消失;B. shine in照进来;C. wrap up包裹;D. burn down烧毁。由“the sun” 可知,阳光是照进房间,故选B。
    20.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,这些陌生人的善良让我的一天比任何阳光都明媚。A. strangers陌生人;B. customers顾客;C. travellers游客;D. passengers乘客。由本文内容可知,给她送来巧克力的人对她来说都是陌生人,故选A。
    21.B
    22.D
    23.C
    24.A
    25.A
    26.B
    27.D
    28.A
    29.C
    30.B
    31.C
    32.A
    33.D
    34.B
    35.B
    36.C
    37.D
    38.D
    39.A
    40.C

    【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Sally Smith为生活所累,决定放弃一切,带儿子去旅行;在旅途中,为了方便还买了一辆房车,儿子因旅行变得更愿意接受新事物,她也感到了成功。
    21.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她沮丧地在脸书上发帖:我想和儿子一起环游世界。A. registered登记;B. posted张贴、发布;C. checked检查;D. surfed冲浪。由下文的“on Facebook: I want to travel the world with my son”可知,这是她在脸书上发帖的内容。故选B项。
    22.考查动词词义辨析。句意:事实上,她每天工作很长时间,但除去工作外留给马克的时间很少,马克在学校读书很吃力,拒绝与他人交谈。A. supplied供应;B. spent花费;C. killed消磨;D. left留下。由上文的“she worked long hours daily”可知,她每天工作很长时间,所以给儿子马克留下的时间不多。故选D项。
    23.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当她盯着脸书上的回应时,莎莉认真地向儿子承诺,她将成为他的学习私人教师,同时她决定放弃一切,开始旅行。A. pointed指出;B. glared怒目而视;C. stared盯着;D. aimed目标是。由上文语境可知,她在脸书上发帖,所以盯着脸书等网友回复。故选C项。
    24.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当她盯着脸书上的回应时,莎莉认真地向儿子承诺,她将成为他的学习私人教师,同时她决定放弃一切,开始旅行。A. promise承诺;B. appointment约定;C. plan计划;D. apology道歉。由下文的“For the next eight months, they traveled through Thailand and Africa(在接下来的八个月里,他们在泰国和非洲旅行)”可知,Sally Smith带儿子去旅行,此时她决定对儿子作出承诺(make a promise),她会成为他的学习私人教师,放弃一切去旅行。故选A项。
    25.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当她盯着脸书上的回应时,莎莉认真地向儿子承诺,她将成为他的学习私人教师,同时她决定放弃一切,开始旅行。A. coach私人教师;B. senior上级;C. friend朋友;D. traveler旅行者。由下文的“For the next eight months, they traveled through Thailand and Africa(在接下来的八个月里,他们在泰国和非洲旅行)”可知,Sally Smith带儿子去旅行,旅行途中儿子无法学习,就需要私人辅导学习,所以她决定对儿子作出承诺,她会成为他的学习私人教师。故选A项。
    26.考查动词词义辨析。句意:选择了第一个目的地后,她很快卖掉或捐赠了他们的大部分财产。A. visited参观;B. chosen选择;C. reached到达;D. explored探索。由上文的“she decided to get rid of everything to start travelling(她决定放弃一切,开始旅行)”可知,要开始旅行了,所以需要选择旅行目的地。故选B项。
    27.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:渐渐地,马克成了一个热切的读者。A. beloved钟爱的;B. lovely可爱的;C. poor可怜的;D. eager热切的。由上文的“Mark who was struggling with reading in school(马克在学校读书很吃力)”,“When your child has freedom and flexibility(当你的孩子有了自由和灵活性)”和下文的“His complete change (他的完全改变)”可知,拥有自由和灵活性,旅行完全改变了马克,可得出马克学习上也不再吃力,会愿意学习,成了一个热切的读者。故选D项。
    28.考查动词词义辨析。句意:莎莉说:“当你的孩子有了自由和灵活性,他就可以按照自己的意愿在很多方面学习。”A. learn学习;B. travel旅行;C. read阅读;D. tour在……旅游。由上文的“Mark who was struggling with reading in school(马克在学校读书很吃力)”,“When your child has freedom and flexibility(当你的孩子有了自由和灵活性)”和下文的“His complete change (他的完全改变)”可知,拥有自由和灵活性,旅行完全改变了马克,可得出马克学习上也不再吃力,会愿意按照自己的意愿在很多方面学习。故选A项。
    29.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他的完全改变令人惊讶。A. inviting诱人的;B. interesting有趣的;C. amazing令人吃惊的;D. confusing令人困惑的。由上文语境可知,马克从学习吃力到愿意在很多方面学习,这个改变是令人惊讶的。故选C项。
    30.考查副词词义辨析。句意:莎莉厌倦了不断预订航班、汽车和住宿地点。A. eventually最终;B. continually不断地;C. gradually渐渐;D. deliberately故意地。由上文的“For the next eight months, they traveled through Thailand and Africa(在接下来的八个月里,他们在泰国和非洲旅行)”和下文的“booking flights, cars and places to stay”和常识可知,母子俩八个月在持续旅行,所以需要不断预订航班、汽车和住宿地点。故选B项。
    31.考查动词短语辨析。句意:住在房车里探索这个国家的想法对她很有吸引力。A. belonged to属于;B. saw to照料;C. appealed to对……有吸引力;D. happened to碰巧。由上文的“Sally was tired of   10   booking flights, cars and places to stay.(萨莉厌倦了不断预订航班、汽车和住宿地点)”可知,她被房车旅行的想法所吸引。故选C项。
    32.考查动词词义辨析。句意:几周内,莎莉以5900美元的价格找到了一辆1989年的福特车,车上有厨房和床。A. found找到;B. sold卖;C. lost失去;D. repaired修理。由上文语境可知,莎莉想用房车去旅行,所以要找一辆房车。故选A项。
    33.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们出发前往南加州的另一个目的地。A. adventure冒险;B. drive驱车旅行;C. vehicle交通工具;D. destination目的地。由上文的“With the first destination  6   , she soon sold or donated most of their belongings. (选择了第一个目的地后,她很快卖掉或捐赠了他们的大部分财产)”可知,母子俩又前往另一个目的地。故选D项。
    34.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她在社交媒体上分享了这段旅程,并积累了很多粉丝。A. lost失去;B. gathered聚集、逐渐增加;C. met遇见;D. missed想念。由上文的“She shared the journey on social media”可知,在网上分享旅行后,莎莉在网上积累了很多粉丝。故选B项。
    35.考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而她最大的粉丝是马克。A. yet还;B. though然而;C. instead相反;D. therefore因此。由上文的“a lot of fans. Perhaps her biggest fan is Mark (很多粉丝。她最大的粉丝是马克)”可知,该句与上文形成让步转折关系,表明虽然莎莉在网上有很多粉丝,然而最大的粉丝是儿子马克。故选B项。
    36.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她说:“我的儿子已经不再沉默,现在他对尝试新事物持开放态度。”A. house房子;B. room房间;C. shell壳;D. shelter庇护所。由上文的“Mark who was struggling with reading in school and refused to talk with others (马克在学校读书很吃力,拒绝与他人交谈)”和下文的“now he’s open to trying new things”可知,旅行改变了马克,马克从学习吃力到愿意在很多方面学习、尝试新事物,说明马克不再沉默(out of one’s shell)。故选C项。
    37.考查动词短语辨析。句意:两人可能有一天会再次住在一所房子里,但不打算很快就安定下来。A. hang about闲逛;B. give up放弃;C. set out出发;D. settle down定居、安顿下来。由上文的“The two might live in a house again someday but”可知,后句表转折,表可能会定居下来,但不会这么快定居。故选D项。
    38.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:现在,他们享受着自由的生活。A. hard困难的;B. busy繁忙的;C. tough艰难的;D. free自由的。呼应上文的“freedom (自由)”讲旅行给予母子俩自由的生活。故选D项。
    39.考查副词词义辨析。句意:莎莉说:“我们学会了享受每一刻,真正接受生活带来的一切。”A. truly真正地;B. partly部分地;C. hardly几乎不;D. blindly盲目地。由上文的“we should enjoy every moment”可知,旅行让母子俩享受生活的每一刻,说明他们真正接受生活带来的一切。故选A项。
    40.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们正在定义成功对我们的家庭意味着什么。A. failure失败;B. schooling学校教育;C. success成功;D. business商业。由上文的“In 2020, Sally Smith struggled for a successful life but was up to her neck in bills. (2020年,萨莉·史密斯为成功的生活而奋斗,但深陷各种账单中)”和上文语境可知,莎莉即使为成功生活而奋斗,但依旧不理想,然而放弃一切带儿子旅行后,她不仅收获了粉丝,儿子也变得更好,这是她的成功之处,所以他们正在定义什么是成功。故选C项。
    41.A
    42.C
    43.D
    44.B
    45.B
    46.C
    47.A
    48.B
    49.C
    50.D
    51.B
    52.A
    53.C
    54.D
    55.D
    56.A
    57.B
    58.D
    59.A
    60.C

    【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了青少年经常与父母争吵的原因及如何缓解青少年与父母的关系。
    41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:青少年常常认为他们说的是对的。A. right对的,正确的;B. strange奇怪的;C. interesting有趣的;D. acceptable可接受的。根据上文“Teenagers are more likely to cause conflict with their parents than any other age child.”可知,青少年比其他年龄段的孩子更容易与父母发生冲突,由此可知,青少年常常认为他们说的是对的,所以才会不同意父母的意见,与父母发生冲突。故选A项。
    42.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们相信,如果他们一直争论,他们可以改变父母的想法。A. meet会面;B. switch转换;C. change改变;D. understand理解。根据句中“if they keep arguing”"可知,青少年与父母争论的目的是改变父母的想法,让父母同意自己的看法。故选C项。
    43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:青少年与父母争吵是因为在青少年时期,有两件事仍在发展:边缘系统和额叶。A. occurring发生;B. falling下落;C. appearing出现;D. developing发展。根据下文“The former(4)emotions,and the latter helps with people's decision making.”可知,边缘系统和额叶的作用是调节情绪和帮助人们做出决策,由此可知,是因为边缘系统和额叶仍在发展,还不成熟,所以青少年经常与父母争吵。故选D项。
    44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:前者调节情绪,后者帮助人们做出决策。A. calculates计算;B. regulates调节;C. transports运输;D. stimulates刺激。根据上文“Teenagers argue with their parents because two things are still(3)during the adolescent period:the limbic system (边缘系统) and the frontal lobe (额叶).”可知,上文告诉我们青少年与父母争吵的原因是边缘系统仍在发展,由此可知,边缘系统是负责调节情绪的,因为仍在发展,所以青少年控制不好自己的情绪。故选B项。
    45.考查动词词义辨析。句意:由于青少年的身体并没有完全发育,这会影响他们对纪律和“不”一词的反应。A. introduces介绍;B. influences影响;C. explains解释;D. forces强迫。根据句中“With not everything fully developed in teenage bodies”可知,因为青少年的身体并没有完全发育,无法和成年人一样控制情绪,由此可知,这影响了他们对纪律和“不”一词的反应。故选B项。
    46.考查名词词义辨析。句意:青少年希望有自由和选择权去做他们想做的事。A. preference偏爱;B. desires渴望;C. options选择,选择权;D. ambition雄心。根据句中“freedom”可知,青少年希望有自由选择的权力,不想听别人的安排,由此可知,他们希望有选择权去做他们想做的事。故选C项。
    47.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:作为青少年压力很大。A. stressful压力大的;B. essential必不可少的;C. relaxed放松的;D. annoyed恼怒的。根据下文“There are too many things happening in a teen's(8)all at once”可知,在青少年的生活中,有太多的事情同时发生,由此可知,作为青少年压力很大。故选A项。
    48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在青少年的生活中,有太多的事情同时发生,他们的身体还没有完全准备好处理发生的一切。A. home家;B. life生活;C. room房间;D. study学习。根据下文“They are still in the(10)of growing and making all these life decisions.”中的“life decisions”可知,青少年需要做出人生决定,由此可知,在他们的生活中,有太多的事情同时发生。故选B项。
    49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在青少年的生活中,有太多的事情同时发生,他们的身体还没有完全准备好处理发生的一切。A. help帮助;B. receive收到;C. handle处理;D. stop停止。根据上文“With not everything fully developed in teenage bodies和空格后everything that's happening”可知,青少年的身心并没有完全发育,由此可知,他们还没有完全准备好处理生活中发生的一切。故选C项。
    50.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们仍在成长过程中,并做出所有这些人生决定。A. shape形状;B. form表格;C. project项目;D. process过程。根据上文“With not everything fully developed in teenage bodies”可知,青少年的身心并没有完全发育,由此可知,他们仍在成长过程中。故选D项。
    51.考查名词词义辨析。句意:由于青少年几乎没有空闲时间,听到父母说“不”是一件不愉快的事情。A. doctors医生;B. parents父母;C. friends朋友;D. teachers老师。根据上文“Teenagers are more likely to cause conflict with their parents than any other age child.”可知,本文介绍的是青少年与父母争吵的原因,由此可知,青少年听到父母说“不”时,感到不愉快。故选B项。
    52.考查动词短语辨析。句意:青少年想和朋友一起做一些有趣的事情,或者只是闲逛而不担心任何事情。A. hang out闲逛;B. come over顺便来访;C. stay up熬夜;D. break down发生故障。根据句中“without worrying about anything”可知,青少年希望有自由时间,不需要担心任何事情,由此可知,他们有时只是想闲逛,放松身心。故选A项。
    53.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们相信自己是可信任的。A. honest诚实的;B. clever聪明的;C. responsible可信任的,负责的;D. dependent依赖的,不独立的。根据下文“Some teens don't understand why they're told they can't do something.”可知,有些青少年不明白为什么他们被告知不能做某事,由此可知,他们认为自己是可信任的,可以为自己的行为负责任。故选C项。
    54.考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果没有“不”背后的理由,通常会有分歧的火花导致争论。A. complain抱怨;B competition竞争;C. commitment承诺;D. disagreement分歧。根据空格后“leading into argument”可知,导致争论的应该是青少年和父母之间的分歧。故选D项。
    55.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:如果父母为他们的决定提供一个好的理由,这可以终止许多争论并保持健康的关系。A. funny有趣的;B. polite有礼貌的;C. original起初的;原始的;D. good好的。根据句“it could(16)many arguments and keep a healthy(17).”可知,要想终止许多争论并保持健康的关系,父母应该给自己的决定提供一个好的理由。故选D项。
    56.考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果父母为他们的决定提供一个好的理由,这可以终止许多争论并保持健康的关系。A. end终止;B. stands站立;C. complete完成;D. hold抓住。根据句中“If parents gave a(15)reason for their decision”可知,如果父母为他们的决定提供一个好的理由,这会终止许多与孩子之间的争论。故选A项。
    57.考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果父母为他们的决定提供一个好的理由,这可以终止许多争论并保持健康的关系。A. connection联系;B. relationship关系;C. community社区;D. society社会。根据句中“If parents gave a(15)reason for their decision”可知,如果父母为他们的决定提供一个好的理由,会让孩子理解他们的决定,有利于保持父母与孩子之间健康的关系。故选B项。
    58.考查副词词义辨析。句意:即使他们不同意,当他们清楚地知道父母的原因时,青少年也不太可能做出消极的反应。A. quietly安静地;B. detailedly详细地;C. 容易地;D. easily clearly清楚地。根据句中“teenagers are less likely to respond in a negative way”可知,青少年不太可能做出消极的反应,是因为他们清楚地知道父母说“不”的原因。故选D项。
    59.考查副词词义辨析。句意:父母不应该总是干涉孩子的选择。A. always总是;B. occasionally有时地;C. seldom不常地,很少地;D. hardly几乎不。根据下文“It is a part of growing up”可知,青少年自己做出选择是成长的一部分,由此可知,父母不应该总是干涉孩子的选择。故选A项。
    60.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是成长的一部分,做出决定并承受后果是需要学习的重要的一课。A. models模型;B. choices 选择;C. decisions决定;D. promises承诺。根据上文“Parents should not(19)intervene with (干预) their kids' choices.”可知,父母不应该总是干涉孩子的选择,由此可知,对于青少年来说,做出决定并承受后果是需要学习的重要的一课。故选C项。
    61.D
    62.C
    63.B
    64.A
    65.D
    66.C
    67.A
    68.D
    69.D
    70.B
    71.A
    72.B
    73.C
    74.C
    75.A
    76.D
    77.A
    78.B
    79.C
    80.B

    【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述为了将阳光和快乐传递给更多的人,农民汤普森和家人在农场里种植向日葵,前来游玩的人纷纷好评。
    61.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这就是为什么威斯康星州的一位农民决定在他的田里种植200多万朵向日葵。A. begged 祈求;B. learned 学会;C. promised 保证;D. decided 决定。根据上文“Everyone could use a little sunshine in their life right now.(每个人现在都可以在生活中享受一点阳光。)”可知,这是这个农民种向日葵的原因,即这个原因让他决定种向日葵。故选D项。
    62.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这就是为什么威斯康星州的一位农民决定在他的田里种植200多万朵向日葵。A.garden 花园;B.yard 院子;C. field田地;D.oasis 绿洲。根据下文“Usually, the pick-your-own farm consists of strawberries in summer and pumpkins in the fall.(通常,这个顾客自己采摘的农场由夏天的草莓和秋天的南瓜组成。)”可知,农民是在他的农场种向日葵,即田地上。故选C项。
    63.考查动词词义辨析。句意:汤普森一家在基诺沙县耕种了70多年,这是鲜花装饰风景的第一年。A. weeding 除草;B. farming 耕种;C. exploring 探索;D. decorating 装潢。根据上文“a Wisconsin farmer(威斯康星州的一位农民)”可知,农民应该是从事耕种行业。故选B项。
    64.考查名词词义辨析。句意:汤普森一家在基诺沙县耕种了70多年,这是鲜花装饰风景的第一年。A. flowers 花朵;B. trees 树;C. leaves 树叶;D. grasses 草地。根据上文“plant more than two million sunflowers(种植200多万朵向日葵)”可知,向日葵就是花朵的一种。故选A项。
    65.考查动词词组辨析。句意:通常,这个顾客自己采摘的农场由夏天的草莓和秋天的南瓜组成。A. makes up 编造;B. calls for 要求;C. searches for 搜寻;D. consists of 由…组成。根据本句“strawberries in summer and pumpkins in the fall(夏天的草莓和秋天的南瓜)”可知,本句在描述这个农场是种什么作物的,即这些作物构成了这个农场。故选D项。
    66.考查动词词义辨析。句意:汤普森草莓农场距离威斯康星州的基诺沙仅10英里,它正在吸引人们去家庭郊游,在那里他们可以野餐,并带回家一打向日葵。A. sending 发送;B. taking 拿;C. drawing 吸引;D. leading 引导。根据本句“Located just 10 miles from Kenosha(距离基诺沙仅10英里)”可知,离城区如此近,且有向日葵,能有效吸引附近的家庭前来游玩。故选C项。
    67.考查动词词义辨析。句意:汤普森草莓农场距离威斯康星州的基诺沙仅10英里,它正在吸引人们前往一个更简单的家庭郊游,在那里他们可以野餐,并带回家一打向日葵。A. picnic 野餐;B. travel 旅行;C. sow 播种;D. live 生活。根据本句“a simpler family outing(一个更简单的家庭郊游)”可知,在郊区农场的家庭郊游一般包括采摘、野餐等。故选A项。
    68.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:汤普森和他的妻子认为,向顾客传播一点快乐是理想的做法。A. flexible 灵活的;B. convenient 方便的;C. wise 明智的;D. ideal 理想的。根据本句“to spread a little happiness(传播一点快乐)”可知,这件事能给人带来快乐,这无疑是美好的、理想的事情。故选D项。
    69.考查名词词义辨析。句意:汤普森和他的妻子认为,向顾客传播一点快乐是理想的做法。A. friends 朋友;B. relatives 亲戚;C. neighbors 邻居;D. customers 顾客。根据上文the pick-your-own farm“(自采农场)”可知,这是汤普森一家农场,故前来的都是他的顾客。故选D项。
    70.考查动词词组辨析。句意:汤普森最终种植了超过22英亩的花卉。A. sold out 脱销;B. ended up with 以……告终;C. picked up捡起;D. looked at 查看。根据后文“The flowers are planted in more than 15 fields(这些花种植在15多块田里)”可知,最终种植的向日葵很多,超过了预期。故选B项。
    71.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这些花种植在15多块田地里,为社交距离提供空间。A. room 空间;B. time 时间;C. service 服务;D. information 信息。根据本句“The flowers are planted in more than 15 fields(这些花种植在15多块田里)”可知,之所以占这么多田,是为了给顾客提供更多的空间。故选A项。
    72.考查名词词义辨析。句意:阳光绿洲的消息主要是通过前来享受远离现实的短暂假期的人们口口相传。A. Effect 效果;B. Word 消息;C. Origin 起源;D. Fantasy 幻想。根据下文“We get all these comments on the NET.(我们都是从网上得到这些评论。)”可知,来玩过的游客都在网上留言评价这个农场,故通过他们的话语,这个农场的消息就传开了。故选B项。
    73.考查副词词义辨析。句意:阳光绿洲的消息主要是通过前来享受远离现实的短暂假期的人们口口相传。A. possibly 可能;B. hardly 几乎不;C. mostly 大多数;D. slowly 缓慢地。根据下文“We get all these comments on the NET.(我们都是从网上得到这些评论。)”可知,正如汤普森看到网络上的评论一样,人们大多数也是通过这些评论知道了农场。故选C项。
    74.考查名词词义辨析。句意:阳光绿洲的消息主要是通过前来享受远离现实的短暂假期的人们口口相传。A. risk 风险;B. challenge 挑战;C. break 片刻休息,短暂假期;D. advantage 优点。根据本句的“from reality(远离现实)”可知,人们前来时享受片刻的休息,远离现实的短暂假期。故选C项。
    75.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:每个人都很开心。A. happy 开心的;B. curious 好奇的;C. confident 自信的;D. patient 耐心的。根据下文“This is what I need.(这正好是我需要的。)”可知,前来游玩的顾客都很喜欢这个农场,都对这次郊游满意,因此都很开心。故选A项。
    76.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们都是从网上得到这些评论。A. explanation 解释;B. inspirations 灵感;C. replies 回复;D. comments 评论。根据下文“This is what I need.(这正好是我需要的。)”可看出,这是顾客们的评论。故选D项。
    77.考查动词词义辨析。句意:谢谢你们做了这些。A. doing 做;B. hearing 听;C. saying 说;D. spotting 看见。根据上文“The flowers are planted in more than 15 fields to provide room for social distance.(这些花种植在15多块田地里,为社交距离提供空间。)”可知,汤普森为顾客着想,才做这些事,反过来,顾客纷纷表示感谢。故选A项。
    78.考查动词词组辨析。句意:除了向日葵,汤普森还种植了一片野花,以及以吸引蝴蝶而闻名的墨西哥向日葵。A. In place of 代替;B. In addition to 除……外;C. In exchange for 用来交换……;D. In search for 寻找。根据本句“Thompson also planted a field of wildflowers, and Mexican sunflowers(汤普森还种植了一片野花,以及墨西哥向日葵)”可知,除了前文提到的向日葵,他还种植了别的花。故选B项。
    79.考查动词词义辨析。句意:除了向日葵,汤普森还种植了一片野花,以及以吸引蝴蝶而闻名的墨西哥向日葵。A. catching 追;B. feeding 喂养;C. attracting 吸引;D. warning 警告。根据本句Mexican sunflowers“墨西哥向日葵”和butterflies “蝴蝶”,二者的关系是前者吸引后者。故选C项。
    80.考查形容词词词义辨析。汤普森说,向日葵将是农场里的常种植物,即使没有大流行。A. special 特殊的;B. regular 固定的,常规的;C. similar 相似的;D. official 官方的。根据上文“Thompson and his wife thought it would be ideal to spread a little happiness to their customers(汤普森和他的妻子认为,向顾客传播一点快乐是理想的做法。)”可知,他们是乐意做这件事的,故推测会固定长期种植向日葵。故选B项。
    81.D
    82.C
    83.C
    84.A
    85.B
    86.A
    87.B
    88.C
    89.D
    90.C
    91.B
    92.A
    93.B
    94.D
    95.C
    96.A
    97.D
    98.C
    99.D
    100.A

    【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Casey和John夫妇在旅程中因一场大规模的暴风雪而导致被滞留在公路上,后来Casey注意到被滞留的车辆中有烘焙公司的,所以打这个公司的热线,最后他们的首席执行官亲自回电话并指挥司机将车上的面包发给在路上的人们。
    81.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们预计公路旅行将持续5个小时,但一场大规模暴风雪导致了与冰有关的事故,为了安全起见,州政府关闭了一段50英里长的公路。A.waste浪费;B.work工作;C.stand站立;D.last持续。由上文“Casey and John, a young couple, had been driving from Maryland to North Carolina when their 36-hour nightmare began.”可知 Casey 和John 夫妇是在从马里兰州开车到北卡罗来纳州的路途上,实际花了36个小时,还是噩梦般的36小时,故推知从“They expected the road trip to ___1___ five hours, but a massive snowstorm led to ice-related ___2___”表述中可知原本预计将持续5小时的旅行却因一场大规模暴风雪而导致比计划时间久, 故选D项。
    82.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们预计公路旅行将持续5个小时,但一场大规模暴风雪导致了与冰有关的事故,为了安全起见,州政府关闭了一段50英里长的公路。A chances机会;B.matches比赛;C.accidents事故;D.events事件。分析本句“They expected the road trip to ___1___ five hours, but a massive snowstorm led to ice-related ___2___, ”可知原本是计划5个小时的路程,但是现在却花了36个小时,又提到了一场大规模的暴风雪,结合语境,应该是这场大规模的暴风雪导致了与之有关的事故,使得交通中断,所以才使得他们的旅程时间被拉长好久;故选C项。
    83.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们预计公路旅行将持续5个小时,但一场大规模暴风雪导致了与冰有关的事故,为了安全起见,州政府关闭了一段50英里长的公路。A.waterway水路;B. subway地铁;C.highway公路;D.railway。由文章第一段“Casey and John, a young couple, had been driving from Maryland to North Carolina when their 36-hour nightmare began.”可知他们是开车进行旅程的,推知本处“and the state closed a 50-mile stretch of the ___3___ for safety reasons.”指的是政府因暴风雪关闭了一段50英里长的公路,而使他们的旅程比原计划长的;故选C项。
    84.考查动词词义辨析。句意:由于交通中断,高速公路何时重新开放也没有明确的信息,一些司机放弃了他们的汽车,步行出发。A.stopped停住;B.canceled取消;C.cleared清理;D.changed改变。本处是with+名词+过去分词的复合结构,分析本句“With traffic ___4___ and no clear information on when the highway would ___5___, some drivers abandoned their cars and set out on foot.”可知有的司机放弃汽车改为步行了,故推知是交通中断了;故选A项。
    85.考查动词词义辨析。句意:由于交通中断,高速公路何时重新开放也没有明确的信息,一些司机放弃了他们的汽车,步行出发。A.rebuild重建;B.reopen重新开放;C. recreate再创造;D.review复查。由文章第一段“and the state closed a 50-mile stretch of the ___3___ for safety reasons.”结合本句“With traffic ___4___ and no clear information on when the highway would ___5___, some drivers abandoned their cars and set out on foot.”可知政府是关闭了公路,导致交通中断,而公路又不知道何时开放,所以有的司机放弃汽车下来步行了;故推知空处表示的是“重新开放”;故选B项。
    86.考查名词词义辨析。句意:其他人,比如Casey和Joe,为了节省汽油关掉了发动机,然后坐进了他们的车里。A.engine发动机;B.cooker厨灶;C.window窗户;D.radio无线电。分析本句“Others, like Casey and Joe, turned off the ___6___ to save gas and seated themselves in their vehicles.”可知提到节省汽油,故推知本处是指关闭发动机节省汽油,呆在车里;故选A项。
    87.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们尽力保持镇静。A.fit健康的;B.calm镇静的;C.wealthy富裕的;D.hungry饥饿的。由上句“some drivers abandoned their cars and set out on foot”可知有些司机已经不淡定了,弃车下来步行了,而Casey和Joe则是选择呆在车里,推知他们在此种境遇下是想保持镇静,而不是像其他司机那样慌了神在这么恶劣的环境下弃车步行;故选B项。
    88.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:饥饿的寒夜和睡眠不足使他们感到疲倦。A.excited兴奋的;B.guilty有过错的;C.tired疲倦的;D. embarrassed尴尬的。由本句“A cold night in hunger and little sleep left them feeling ___8___.”可知提到了睡眠不足,故推知空处表示的是“疲倦的”;故选C项。
    89.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在经历了21个小时的痛苦之后,Casey注意到在等待的车辆中间有一辆面包运输车。A.expected期望;B.reminded提醒;C.imagined想象;D.noticed注意到。由下文“On a sudden inspiration, she ___10___ Schmidt Baking Company, the owner of the truck. She left a ___11___ on the company’s customer service line,”可知提到Schmidt烘焙公司和留下什么给该公司的客服热线,故推知是她注意到等待的车辆中间有一辆面包运输车,而这车正是Schmidt烘焙公司的,所以她能看到车上的热线号码,故空处表示的是“注意到”;故选D项。
    90.考查动词词义辨析。句意:突然灵机一动,她给卡车的主人Schmidt烘焙公司打了电话。A.guaranteed保证;B.warned警告;C.called打电话;D.joined参加。由文章第四段“Incredibly, Schmidt CEO Chuck ___14___ returned Case’s call within 20 minutes.”可知Schmidt首席执行官 Chuck在20分钟内回了Case的电话,故本处“she ___10___ Schmidt Baking Company, the owner of the truck. ”表述的是她打电话给Schmidt烘焙公司了;故选C项。
    91.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她在公司的客户服务热线上留下消息,询问卡车司机是否可以与陷入困境中的司机分享烘焙食品。A.report报告;B.message消息;C.note记录;D.card卡片。由文章第四段“Incredibly, Schmidt CEO Chuck ___14___ returned Case’s call within 20 minutes.”可知Schmidt首席执行官Chuck在20分钟内回了Case的电话,推知是Schmidt公司知道Case在热线电话上面留的消息了,所以才会回电话;故选B项。
    92.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她在公司的客户服务热线上留下消息,询问卡车司机是否可以与陷入困境中的司机分享烘焙食品。A.share分享;B.exchange交换;C.combine使结合;D.struggle挣扎。因为他们处于又困又饿的环境中,推知是没有可吃的东西,故本处只能是询问是否可以和他们分享烘焙食品;故选A项。
    93.考查副词词义辨析。句意:她不知道他们是否会认真对待她的请求,但她想试一试。A.curiously好奇地;B.seriously认真地;C.certainly当然;D.actually实际上。分析本句“ She didn’t know if they would take her request ___13___, but she wanted to try.”可知提到了她想试一试,为什么说想试一试呢?就是因为担心人家不一定会当回事,即不知道别人会不会认真对待她的请求;故选B项。
    94.考查副词词义辨析。句意:令人难以置信的是,Schmidt首席执行官Chuck在20分钟内亲自回复了Case的电话。A.respectively各自地;B.cautiously谨慎地;C.selfishly自私地;D.personally亲自。由常识可知,一般通过热线留言,都不会是首席执行官回电话的,故推知本句“Incredibly, Schmidt CEO Chuck ___14___ returned Case’s call within 20 minutes. ”表述的是令人难以置信的是,Schmidt首席执行官Chuck在20分钟内亲自回复了Case的电话;故推知空处表示“亲自”;故选D项。
    95.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他让她把手机交给公司的卡车司机Ron,然后指示Ron给公路上的人发面包。A.bread面包;B.key钥匙;C.phone手机;D.truck卡车。 由前文“Incredibly, Schmidt CEO Chuck ___14___ returned Case’s call within 20 minutes.”可知Chuck正在回Case的电话,Case也正拿着手机,回电话也是提供帮助的,教她怎样做,故推知本处“He asked her to hand her ___15___ to the company truck driver, Ron,”表述的是他让她把手机给卡车司机;故选C项。
    96.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:他让她把手机交给公司的卡车司机Ron,然后指示Ron给公路上的人发面包。A.hand out分发;B.give up放弃;C.set out出发;D.put aside撇开。由文章最后一段“Casey, John and Ron were excited to pass out the bread along the ___18___ highway to as many people as possible.”可知Casey、John和Ron在向公路上面的人发面包,故推知本处“then directed Ron to ___16___ loaves of bread to the people on the highway.”表述的是Chuck指示 Ron把面包发给公路上面的人;故选A项。
    97.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Chuck说他很荣幸能提供力所能及的帮助。A.sad悲伤的;B.afraid害怕的;C. mean小气的;D.proud自豪的。因为是在这样一个特殊的情况下,提供面包能帮助很多人,Chuck亲自打电话并指示卡车司机做事,说明他的内心是非常愿意帮忙的,推知他内心觉得在这样一个恶劣的境遇中能帮助这么多人是能让他为自己的行为感到自豪的,要不然不会这么热心指示,还亲自回电话;故选D项。
    98.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Casey、John和Ron兴奋地沿着结冰的公路把面包分发给尽可能多的人。A.rainy下雨的;B.dusty满是尘土的;C.icy结冰的;D muddy沾满泥的。由文章第一段“They expected the road trip to ___1___ five hours, but a massive snowstorm led to ice-related ___2___,”可知发生了一场大规模暴风雪,故推知路面时间长肯定是会结冰的;故选C项。
    99.考查动词词义辨析。句意:收到食物的人包括老年乘客和有孩子的家庭。A.purchase购买;B.achieve获得;C.adopt采取;D.receive收到。因为他们在分发面包,故此处表示老年乘客和有孩子的家庭都收到了面包,故选D项。
    100.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在寒冷中等待了这么多个小时之后,他们都对提供食物和一些救济感到难以置信的感激。A.relief救济;B.sympathy同情;C.courage勇气;D.pity怜悯。因为本处是在又冷又困又饿的环境中给予滞留在公路上的人提供帮助,这是一种救济;故选A项。

    相关试卷

    2023届高考英语二轮复习上海高考英语完形填空训练作业含答案: 这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习上海高考英语完形填空训练作业含答案,共34页。

    2023届高考英语二轮复习江西高考英语完形填空训练作业含答案: 这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习江西高考英语完形填空训练作业含答案,共58页。

    2023届高考英语二轮复习广东高考英语完形填空训练作业含答案: 这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习广东高考英语完形填空训练作业含答案,共46页。

    免费资料下载额度不足,请先充值

    每充值一元即可获得5份免费资料下载额度

    今日免费资料下载份数已用完,请明天再来。

    充值学贝或者加入云校通,全网资料任意下。

    提示

    您所在的“深圳市第一中学”云校通为试用账号,试用账号每位老师每日最多可下载 10 份资料 (今日还可下载 0 份),请取消部分资料后重试或选择从个人账户扣费下载。

    您所在的“深深圳市第一中学”云校通为试用账号,试用账号每位老师每日最多可下载10份资料,您的当日额度已用完,请明天再来,或选择从个人账户扣费下载。

    您所在的“深圳市第一中学”云校通余额已不足,请提醒校管理员续费或选择从个人账户扣费下载。

    重新选择
    明天再来
    个人账户下载
    下载确认
    您当前为教习网VIP用户,下载已享8.5折优惠
    您当前为云校通用户,下载免费
    下载需要:
    本次下载:免费
    账户余额:0 学贝
    首次下载后60天内可免费重复下载
    立即下载
    即将下载:资料
    资料售价:学贝 账户剩余:学贝
    选择教习网的4大理由
    • 更专业
      地区版本全覆盖, 同步最新教材, 公开课⾸选;1200+名校合作, 5600+⼀线名师供稿
    • 更丰富
      涵盖课件/教案/试卷/素材等各种教学资源;900万+优选资源 ⽇更新5000+
    • 更便捷
      课件/教案/试卷配套, 打包下载;手机/电脑随时随地浏览;⽆⽔印, 下载即可⽤
    • 真低价
      超⾼性价⽐, 让优质资源普惠更多师⽣
    VIP权益介绍
    • 充值学贝下载 本单免费 90%的用户选择
    • 扫码直接下载
    元开通VIP,立享充值加送10%学贝及全站85折下载
    您当前为VIP用户,已享全站下载85折优惠,充值学贝可获10%赠送
      充值到账1学贝=0.1元
      0学贝
      本次充值学贝
      0学贝
      VIP充值赠送
      0学贝
      下载消耗
      0学贝
      资料原价
      100学贝
      VIP下载优惠
      0学贝
      0学贝
      下载后剩余学贝永久有效
      0学贝
      • 微信
      • 支付宝
      支付:¥
      元开通VIP,立享充值加送10%学贝及全站85折下载
      您当前为VIP用户,已享全站下载85折优惠,充值学贝可获10%赠送
      扫码支付0直接下载
      • 微信
      • 支付宝
      微信扫码支付
      充值学贝下载,立省60% 充值学贝下载,本次下载免费
        下载成功

        Ctrl + Shift + J 查看文件保存位置

        若下载不成功,可重新下载,或查看 资料下载帮助

        本资源来自成套资源

        更多精品资料

        正在打包资料,请稍候…

        预计需要约10秒钟,请勿关闭页面

        服务器繁忙,打包失败

        请联系右侧的在线客服解决

        单次下载文件已超2GB,请分批下载

        请单份下载或分批下载

        支付后60天内可免费重复下载

        我知道了
        正在提交订单

        欢迎来到教习网

        • 900万优选资源,让备课更轻松
        • 600万优选试题,支持自由组卷
        • 高质量可编辑,日均更新2000+
        • 百万教师选择,专业更值得信赖
        微信扫码注册
        qrcode
        二维码已过期
        刷新

        微信扫码,快速注册

        还可免费领教师专享福利「樊登读书VIP」

        手机号注册
        手机号码

        手机号格式错误

        手机验证码 获取验证码

        手机验证码已经成功发送,5分钟内有效

        设置密码

        6-20个字符,数字、字母或符号

        注册即视为同意教习网「注册协议」「隐私条款」
        QQ注册
        手机号注册
        微信注册

        注册成功

        下载确认

        下载需要:0 张下载券

        账户可用:0 张下载券

        立即下载
        账户可用下载券不足,请取消部分资料或者使用学贝继续下载 学贝支付

        如何免费获得下载券?

        加入教习网教师福利群,群内会不定期免费赠送下载券及各种教学资源, 立即入群

        即将下载

        2023届高考英语二轮复习陕西高考英语完形填空训练作业含答案
        该资料来自成套资源,打包下载更省心 该专辑正在参与特惠活动,低至4折起
        [共10份]
        浏览全套
          立即下载(共1份)
          返回
          顶部
          Baidu
          map