2023届高考英语二轮复习江西高考英语书信写作专项训练作业含答案

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习江西高考英语书信写作专项训练作业含答案，共20页。试卷主要包含了《潜书•讲学》有云，假定你是李华等内容，欢迎下载使用。
书信写作1．假定你是学生会主席李华，近期你学校开展“党在我心中”英文演讲比赛活动，你代表学生会邀请你的一位外籍老师Mary参加此次活动，并担任评委工作。内容包括：1.活动时间和地点；      2.活动主题为“党在我心中”；3.比赛主要议程。                    4.期待参与。注意：1.词数100左右;2.符合英文邀请函格式要求。3.参考词汇：中国共产党the Communist Party of China (or the CPC)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．假设你是李华，曾在英国受到主人Mr. and Mrs. Johnson的热情款待，现已回国，请给他们写一封感谢信：1. 因主人热情款待，英国之行非常愉快；2. 称赞Mrs. Johnson的厨艺，特别是她为你做的英国菜；3. 回忆他们为你做的事情；4. 邀请他们访问北京。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. and Mrs. Johnson,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua3．假定你是李华，你所在的上海某学校要征集一封英文感谢信，以致敬奋战在抗击新冠肺炎第一线的医护人员，请你根据下列要点写一封信用于投稿。1.表达谢意；2.感谢理由；3.表达信心。参考词汇：流行病 epidemic，疫情 epidemic situation，奥密克戎omicron注意：1.词数80左右:2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear medical workers,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua4．《潜书•讲学》有云：“学贵得师，亦贵得友”。求学路上遇到好老师是件幸运的事。毕业在即，给你的老师写封感谢信吧。注意：1.词数100左右；2.老师称呼使用Dear Mr/Mrs/Miss ，不能出现老师，学校，班级的具体名称；3.学生落款已写好。Dear Mrs Wang ,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua5．假定你是李华，你所在的学校要征集一封英文感谢信，以致敬奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎第一线的医护人员，请你根据下列要点写一封信用于投稿。1.表示谢意；2.个人感受；3.表达信心。参考词汇：流行病pandemic     疫情 pandemic situation       新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．假设你是李华，你校英文报正在征稿，拟给中国太空站（Tiangong Space Station）宇航员们写一封信。你准备向学校英文报投稿，要点如下：1.对他们为太空事业做出的成就感到骄傲；2.询问太空站上生活、工作情况；3.表达关心和祝福。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7．假如你是李华，你的美国网友 Peter 参加中国象棋网络挑战赛获得了一等奖。请根据以下提示写一封英文电子邮件向他表示祝贺。1.祝贺他获奖；2.肯定他付出的努力；3.询问他何时方便，切磋棋艺。注意：1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：中国象棋网络挑战赛 the Chinese Chess Network ChallengeDear Peter,     ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Congratulations again!Yours, Li Hua8．亲爱的同学们，从九月初到现在，高中生活已近两个月了！初中的学习生活（junior school life）也许还历历在目，但崭新的高中（senior school）生活更值得你有所憧憬、有所作为。请你写一篇短信给你的初中英语老师，信中需表达以下要点：1、感谢帮助；2、在高中认识了更多的同学和老师，和大家相处愉快；3、新环境中出现了一些问题，比如……（至少写两点）；4、希望老师回信给出建议。要求：词数100左右；可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear teacher,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua9．假如你叫李华，在美国学习期间，吃住在一户美国人家里，现在马上就要学成回国，临走前你给你的房东Mrs. Jones写封感谢信，感谢她三个月来的悉心照顾。内容包括：（1）房东一家和蔼可亲；（2）饭菜很合口；（3）利用周末带你聚会，野餐，玩得开心。注意：1)词数100左右；2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10．假定你是李华。最近,   你刚结束在英国为期一个月的交换学习。学习期间,   你和房东Mr.Wilson结下了深厚的友谊。请根据下面的写作提纲,   给Mr.Wilson发一封电子邮件。内容包括：1.表示感谢；2.回顾他对你的照顾和帮助；3.邀请他来中国游览。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________       参考答案1．Dear Mary:On behalf of our student union, I sincerely invite you to participate in an English speech contest and serve as a judge.Aimed to raise the awareness of loving our Party, a speech contest themed “the CPC in my heart” will be held in Academic Reporting Hall at 3:00 p.m. on November 20. After all the competitors finish their speeches, each judge will make a comment on the speakers, and give a mark comprehensively. According to the scores, the competitors will be awarded different prizes. At the end of the competition, the winners will have photos taken with all the judges.I am looking forward to your participation.YoursLiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教写一封学校活动的邀请信。【详解】词汇积累代表：On behalf of→ representing真诚地：sincerely→ faithfully 参加：participate in→ join in → take part in比赛：contest→ competition旨在：aimed to→ intended to评论：make a comment on→ comment on综合地：comprehensively→ overall期待：looking forward to→ anticipate 2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句1：At the end of the competition, the winners will have photos taken with all the judges.拓展句1：When the competition come to an end, the winners will have photos taken with all the judges.【点睛】【高分句型1】Aimed to raise the awareness of loving our Party, a speech contest themed “the CPC in my heart” will be held in Academic Reporting Hall at 3:00 p.m. on November 20.（运用了分词作状语。）【高分句型2】After all the competitors finish their speeches, each judge will make a comment on the speakers, and give a mark comprehensively.（运用了时间状语从句。）2．Dear Mr. and Mrs. Johnson,       How are you doing? I am writing to thank you for everything you did for me. I really enjoyed my days in England.It was so kind of you to take care of me. Besides, Mrs. Johnson cooked English food for me, which tasted delicious. Her cooking is excellent. Last but not least, I shall always remember those ancient stories you told me, which helped me know more about your culture and history. Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories, and I will cherish them forever.I miss you very much. I do hope you can come to Beijing someday, and I will be a tour guide for you.                 Yours sincerely,                           Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封感谢信，感谢在英国时给予自己帮助的Mr. Johnson和Mrs. Johnson。【详解】1.词汇积累照顾：take care of→look after此外：besides→what’s more美味的：delicious→tasty珍爱：cherish→treasure2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：It was so kind of you to take care of me.拓展句：It was so kind of you to take care of me when I was not used to the life there.【点睛】【高分句型1】Besides, Mrs. Johnson cooked English food for me, which tasted delicious.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】I do hope you can come to Beijing someday, and I will be a tour guide for you.（运用了that 引导的宾语从句作hope的宾语，省略了that）3．Dear medical workers,I am Li Hua from a Middle School in Shanghai. On behalf of my school, I would like to express sincere gratitude to you for your devotion and sacrifice in the battle against omicron.In this epidemic, not only did you enable us to take tests regularly, but also you faced the suffering positively regardless of the risk. It was your guidance and encouragement that offered us great hopes for normal life in the near future. Had not been your help, I couldn’t imagine what my life would be like now. So I’m firmly convinced that no disaster can make China yield and we can weather the storm!Please accept my heartfelt thanks again. I wish happiness may follow you everywhere.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作。要求考生写一封英文感谢信以致敬奋战在抗击新冠肺炎第一线的医护人员，表达自己的谢意和信心。【详解】1.词汇积累真诚的：sincere→ genuine感激：gratitude → thanks积极地：positively → optimistically坚定地：firmly→ surely2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：In this epidemic, not only did you enable us to take tests regularly, but also you faced the suffering positively regardless of the risk.拓展句：In this epidemic, not only did you make sure that we could take tests regularly, but also you faced the suffering positively regardless of the risk.【点睛】[高分句型1]Had not been your help, I couldn’t imagine what my life would be like now.（运用了省略if的虚拟条件状语从句和what引导的宾语从句）[高分句型2]So I’m firmly convinced that no disaster can make China yield and we can weather the storm!（运用了that引导的宾语从句）4．Dear Mrs Wang ,I would like to extend my sincere gratitude to you for your unselfish assistance given to me during my preparation for the College Entrance Examination. Without your tremendous support and continuous encouragement, I would never enter my ideal college.It goes without saying that it was your enlightening guidance that ushered me into the academic world. Otherwise, I would have wandered every day, holding no aims in life. For one thing, your care and love made me melt into the whole class, which brought dramatic changes to me. I started to reflect on the true essence of life and set goals to accomplish. For another, your help and support in my study unleashed the enormous potential inside me, which made me readily indulge in the sea of knowledge.In a word, my appreciation to you is beyond words. It is really an honor for me to have been your student and I will always bear your guidance and scholar spirit in mind. Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Hua【导语】本篇说面表达属于应用文。要求考生在毕业之际给老师写一封感谢信。表达对她/他给与你的帮助的感谢。【详解】1. 词汇积累诚挚的：sincere→genuine无私的：unselfish→generous持续不断的：continuous→continual大量的：enormous→massive2. 句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Without your tremendous support and continuous encouragement, I would never enter my ideal college.拓展句：If there had not been your tremendous support and continuous encouragement, I would never enter my ideal college.【点睛】【高分句型1】For one thing, your care and love made me melt into the whole class, which brought dramatic changes to me.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】I would like to extend my sincere gratitude to you for your unselfish assistance given to me during my preparation for the College Entrance Examination. (运用了非谓语动词作定语)5．Dear Medical Workers,I am Li Hua, a high school student. I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude to you all for your devotion and sacrifice in this battle against the Novel Coronavirus. In this pandemic, it is you who, despite the lack of equipment and the potential of infection, desperately rescue those infected but striving for life. It is also you who have shed new light on the virus with expertise to build up our confidence to defeat it. It is you who deserve all the admiration and live.I can never express our thankfulness too much for your selfless contribution. It’s widely believed that with our joint efforts Chins will win the battle and make a quick recovery.Good luck and stay well.Yours sincerely, Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你所在的学校要征集一封英文感谢信，以致敬奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎第一线的医护人员，请你根据下列要点写一封信用于投稿。【详解】1.词汇积累感谢：gratitude/thankfulness→gratefulness表达：express→convey赞美：admiration→praise尽管：despite→in spite of2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude to you all for your devotion and sacrifice in this battle against the Novel Coronavirus.拓展句：I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude to you because you have made your devotion and sacrifice in this battle against the Novel Coronavirus.【点睛】[高分句型1] In this pandemic, it is you who, despite the lack of equipment and the potential of infection, desperately rescue those infected but striving for life. (运用了强调句)[高分句型2] It’s widely believed that with our joint efforts Chins will win the battle and make a quick recovery. (运用了it作形式主语)6．Dear astronauts,I’m writing with great excitement to tell you how proud I am for your remarkable accomplishments made in China’s space expeditions.With my curiosity about your life and work in Tiangong Space Station,I am writing to enquire about your current situation. Have you adapted to the weightless environment? If you miss your families, is it possible for you to make video calls on a regular basis? Additionally, impressed by your interaction with us students in “Tiangong Class”, I cannot help admiring your pioneering work, wondering what it takes to be a qualified astronaut.Wish you a successful mission and a comfortable journey!Yours faithfully,Li Hua【导语】本文是一篇应用文。要求考生给中国太空站（Tiangong Space Station）宇航员们写一封感谢信，表达关心和祝福。【详解】1.词汇积累非凡的：remarkable→extraordinary成就：accomplishment→achievement此外：additionally→what’s more欣赏：admire→appreciate2.句式拓展同义句转化原句：With my curiosity about your life and work in Tiangong Space Station,I am writing to enquire about your current situation. 拓展句：Because I am   curious about your life and work in Tiangong Space Station,I am writing to enquire about your current situation. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing with great excitement to tell you how proud I am for your remarkable accomplishments made in China’s space expeditions.（运用了how引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】If you miss your families, is it possible for you to make video calls on a regular basis?（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）7．Dear Peter,I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you on your winning the first prize in the Chinese Chess Network Challenge.As your friend, I just want you to know how glad I am at your success. "Everything comes to him who waits. "For these years, you've shown great interest in Chinese chess and kept on practicing it every day. Not only have you read many books about Chinese chess strategy, but also you have competed in all kinds of Chinese chess contest. Finally, you succeeded in winning the online competition! I'm so happy that you become champion of this network challenge. At last, I hope to play Chinese chess with you so that we can make progress together.Please tell me when you have time. Congratulations again．Yours,Li Hua.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国笔友 Peter写封信，就他在中国象棋网络挑战赛获得了一等奖表示祝贺。【详解】1.词汇积累展示/提供：offer→show坚持/持续：kept on→stick to比赛：contest→competition高兴的：happy→delighted2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you on your winning the first prize in the Chinese Chess Network Challenge.拓展句：I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you on that you have won the first prize in the Chinese Chess Network Challenge.【点睛】[高分句型1] Not only have you read many books about Chinese chess strategy, but also you have competed in all kinds of Chinese chess contest. (运用了Not only…but also连接的并列句并使用了部分倒装结构)[高分句型2] At last, I hope to play Chinese chess with you so that we can make progress together. (运用了so that引导的目的状语从句)8．Dear teacher,How time flies! Looking back on my junior years, I’m now writing to express my appreciation to your teaching, without which I wouldn’t be able to adapt to English learning so smoothly in senior high school.I am so blessed to meet many classmates, whom I get along well with and teachers whose generous help I feel grateful to. It is in my class that I can truly feel included. However, I recently found it a struggle to memorize so many English words and phrases. How can I cope with the problem in such tight schedules? Besides, I’m about to participate in an English speech competition, but I can’t get over my nervousness in the rehearsal. I wonder if you could possibly give me some tips on pulling off a speech in front of a large audience.I hope everything is going well with you.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给初中英语老师写封信，表达对她的感激之情，并且介绍进入高中这段时间的学习生活，并就遇到的两个问题向老师求助，希望她给你提出一些建议。【详解】1.词汇积累参加：join in→participate in感激：thanks→appreciation克服：overcome→get over建议：advice→tip2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：However, I recently found it struggle to memorize so many English words and phrases.拓展句：However, I recently found it struggle to memorize so many English words and phrases, which are significant to English comprehension.【点睛】[高分句型1] Looking back on my junior years, I’m now writing to express my appreciation to your teaching, without which I wouldn’t be able to adapt to English learning in senior high school. (运用了“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2] It is in my class that I can truly feel included. (运用了强调句)9．Dear Mrs. Jones,I am writing to express my thanks for the three happy months I spent with you and your family. But for your considerate care, I wouldn’t have enjoyed my stay in America.Initially, so friendly are you and your family that I am always feeling at home, thus overcoming the homesickness and fright on my arrival. Moreover, I have to sing high praise for the Chinese dishes you made, which was just like the taste in my hometown. Busy as you are, you still try your best to take me out for parties, picnics and of course, and I really enjoy the time we spent together.Gone are the golden days and I’ll cherish the unforgettable experience forever. Thanks again and Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生在即将回国时，给在美国学习期间的房东Mrs. Jones写封感谢信，感谢她三个月来的悉心照顾。内容包括：房东一家和蔼可亲；饭菜很合口；利用周末带你聚会，野餐，玩得开心。【详解】1.词汇积累体贴的：considerate→thoughtful最初：initially→at first高度赞扬：sing high praise for→think highly of珍惜：cherish→treasure2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：But for your considerate care, I wouldn’t have enjoyed my stay in America.拓展句：But for your considerate care, I wouldn’t have enjoyed my stay in America, which would be a great loss for me.【点睛】[高分句型1] Initially, so friendly are you and your family that I am always feeling at home, thus overcoming the homesickness and fright on my arrival. (运用了so...that结构中，so+形容词/副词位于句首，主句用部分倒装，以及非谓语动词作状语)[高分句型2] Moreover, I have to sing high praise for the Chinese dishes you made, which was just like the taste in my hometown. (运用了which引导的非谓语动词)[高分句型3] Busy as you are, you still try your best to take me out for parties, picnics and of course, and I really enjoy the time we spent together. (as引导让步状语从句时，as表示“尽管”，从句用倒装)10．Dear Mr.Wilson,How are you doing? How time flies! I’ve been back home for some time. I am writing to express my sincere gratitude to you for what you have done for me in Britain. I would   like you to know how much you mean to me.It was your selfless help that made me feel at home. Besides, but for your care,   I couldn’t have adapted to the new life there soon.What's more, if it hadn’t been for your help, I wouldn’t have made such great progress in my English. Never will I forget your kind hospitality and help. In return for your help,   I sincerely extend an invitation to you that you can come to China for a visit,   and I will show you around to feel the special charm of Chinese culture and history. Please accept my heartfelt thanks again. I am looking forward to your coming.                                                                                                               Yours,                                                                               Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给在英国作交换生期间认识并结下深厚友谊的房东Mr.Wilson写信，感谢他的照顾和帮助，并邀请他到中国来游览。【详解】1.词汇积累对……感激：express my sincere gratitude to→be grateful to另外，此外：besides→in addition/what’s more有益的：helpful→beneficial由衷的：sincere→wholeheartedly2.句式拓展同义句原句：Besides, but for your care,   I couldn’t have adapted to the new life there soon.拓展句：Besides, if there hadn’t been your care,   I couldn’t have adapted to the new life there soon.【点睛】[高分句型1] What's more, if it hadn’t been for your help, I wouldn’t have made such great progress in my English. (运用了if引导的非真实条件句)[高分句型2] Never will I forget your kind hospitality and help.   (运用了部分倒装)[高分句型3]It was your selfless help that made me feel at home.（运用了强调句型）