2023届高考英语二轮复习山西高考英语书信写作专项训练作业含答案

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习山西高考英语书信写作专项训练作业含答案，共20页。试卷主要包含了假定你是李华等内容，欢迎下载使用。
书信写作1．假定你是李华，某英文杂志上的一则招聘信息引起了你的兴趣，请写一封邮件申请这份工作。Assistant Wantedfor Teenager Summer Camp•An interest in camping and outdoor activities•Well-prepared for a variety of tasks, including a good command of English, attending to teenagers and getting on with others•Working time: July 10th-July 25thContact: Laura@summercamp.com注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾已为你写好。2．假定你是李华。你在校英文报上看到了一则招聘启事。请阅读启事并写一封应征邮件。内容要点如下：1）陈述应征原因；2）说明应征相关经验；3）被聘用后的决心。A Research Assistant WantedOur university in the countryside is looking for a research assistant.Candidates must have strong computing skills. Excellently suits a graduate from computing fields. Contact Albert Lee at Lee @ Yahoo.com for application or for more information.注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Ms. Lee,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua3．假定你是新华中学高三学生李华，在新闻报纸上看到某外资出版集团Mr Smith刊登的招募翻译志愿者的广告，你的任务是把出版物中的英语翻译成中文。请根据广告写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 自我介绍；2. 写信原因；3. 申请的优势。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已写好, 不计入总字数。Dear Mr Smith,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．假定你是李华，北京冬奥会现正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封信。内容应包括：1.个人情况；2.个人条件和个人优势；3.承诺。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir or Madam,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua5．假定你是启智中学学生李华，你从报纸中得知2022年北京冬奥会正在招募志愿者，请给北京国际志愿者协会会长Henry Armstrong写一封邮件，申请加入。内容包括：1.加入理由；2.你的优势。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：北京冬奥会the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．你因骑车上学路上不慎摔伤，近两周内不能去上课。请给班主任胡老师写封邮件，告假两周。内容包括：1. 陈述请假事由；2. 请求延迟下周作业交付。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Mr. Hu,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you for your understanding.Regards,Li Hua7．假定你是李华，现在在伦敦做交换生，学习电脑编程。你得知当地科技馆将举办国际智能机器人展览（International Intelligent Robot Exhibition）。请你给负责人Smith先生写封信，申请当志愿者。内容包括：1. 写信目的；2. 申请理由及自身优势；3. 表达期待。注意事项：1. 字数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8．假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡（Singapore）举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括：1.个人情况； 2.参加意图；3.希望获准注意：1.字数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear Sir or Madam,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9．北京获得了2022年冬奥会举办权.假如你是李华,你想申请成为2022年冬奥会的志愿者。请根据以下你的情况介绍，写一封想成为一名志愿者的申请信。1．乐于助人   2．英语流利   3．善于交际要求:80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出。参考词汇:冬奥会the Winter Olympics Dear Sir/Madam,Thank you for taking your time to read my letter._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua10．假定你是李华，2022 北京冬奥组委会正在招募志愿者，其职责为接待各国运动员及宣传中国文化，组委会要求志愿者能够熟练运用英语，请你用英文写一封申请信。内容包括: 1. 申请原因。2.你的优势。3.相关经历。注意: 1. 词数80--100左右:2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir or Madam,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yous,Li Hua           参考答案1．Dear Laura,I’m Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the Assistant Wanted for Teenager Summer Camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. First of all, I am one of students who have great interest in camping and outdoor activities. Besides, I’ve been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. Finally, I am a very patient person, always attending to others well and getting friendly with them.In a word, I hope I will be accepted as an assistant for Teenager Summer Camp. Looking forward to your reply.                                                     Yours sincerely,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封申请信，申请成为青少年夏令营的一名助手。要求其对夏令营以及户外活动感兴趣，并且精通英语，善于与青少年相处。【详解】1.词汇积累通告：announcement→ notice此外：besides → what’s more照顾：attend to→ take care of被录取：be accepted as→ be admitted as 2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Finally, I am a very patient person, always attending to others well and getting friendly with them.拓展句：Finally, I am a very patient person, so you can believe that I am always attending to others well and getting friendly with them.【点睛】【高分句型1】First of all, I am one of students who have great interest in camping and outdoor activities. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】Finally, I am a very patient person, always attending to others well and getting friendly with them. (运用了现在分词作状语)2．Dear Ms. Lee,I have learned from your advertisement that you are in need of a research assistant. I believe I can do the job well, so I’d like to apply for it.I’m Li Hua, a boy aged 18, and I have just graduated form high school. I’ve been very interested in computer, so my computer teacher used to ask me to help him in class. Besides, I was chosen to take part in a computer design competition. Luckily our group took the first place in it. Hard working and energetic, I shall be a freshman of computer science. Thus, I’m convinced that I’m qualified for the job.Once hired, I would be very grateful and I would devote myself to the post. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华。你在校英文报上看到了一则招聘启事。请阅读启事并写一封应征邮件。【详解】1.词汇积累招聘：be in need of→recruit帮助：help→assist感激的：grateful→thankful此外：besides→in addition2.句式拓展并列句变复合句原句：I believe I can do the job well, so I’d like to apply for it.拓展句：I’d like to apply for it because I believe I can do the job well.【点睛】[高分句型1] I have learned from your advertisement that you are in need of a research assistant. (运用了that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2] Once hired, I would be very grateful and I would devote myself to the post. (运用了状语从句的省略)3．Dear Mr Smith,I'm Li Hus, a Grade 3 student in Xinhua High School. I'd like to apply for the position as a volunteer translator after I read your advertisement in a newspaper. I do believe that I am qualified for this post because I have a good command of both English and Chinese. I have studied English for eight years, and I often work as a part-time English tourist guide in my holidays. Additionally, I have some experience in translating English into Chinese. Last but not least, I'm quite a fast typist and I can use the computer expertly. I hope to be given the gold opportunity. I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达是一篇申请信，要求考生给外资出版集团Mr Smith写信，申请志愿者工作。【详解】1.词汇积累职位，工作：position→job/work/post可胜任：be qualified for →be up to/be equal to/be competent to do 熟练地：expertly→skillfully2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Last but not least, I'm quite a fast typist and I can use the computer expertly. 拓展句：Most impotantly, as well as typing fast, I can operate the computer in an expert manner.【点睛】【高分句型1】I'd like to apply for the position as a volunteer translator after I read your advertisement in a newspaper. (运用了after引导的时间状语从句）【高分句型2】I do believe that I am qualified for this post because I have a good command of both English and Chinese. （运用了强调句、that引导的宾语从句和because引导的原因状语从句）4．Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua, an 18-year-old girl student from Senior 3. Knowing that you are looking for some volunteers for the 2022 Winter Olympics, I am writing to apply for a position.I am definitely sure that I am qualified for the job. The reasons are as follows. First of all, I am good at English and sports and, there is no doubt that it plays a significant role in serving foreign friends. What's more, what matters most is that I am quite familiar with the city and it's easy for me to guide visitors. Last but not least, I am outgoing and reliable and always ready to help others.I would highly appreciate it if you could take my application into account. Looking forward to your early reply.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英文给北京冬奥会组委会写一封信，申请成为一名志愿者，内容应包括：个人情况；个人条件和个人优势；承诺。【详解】1.词汇积累肯定：definitely→certainly首先：first of all→at first擅长：be good at→do well in重要：matter→count2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I am Li Hua, an 18-year-old girl student from Senior 3.拓展句：I am Li Hua, who is an 18-year-old girl student from Senior 3.【点睛】[高分句型1] Knowing that you are looking for some volunteers for the 2022 Winter Olympics, I am writing to apply for a position. (运用了非谓语动词作状语和that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2] What's more, what matters most is that I am quite familiar with the city and it's easy for me to guide visitors. (运用了what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句)5．Dear Mr. Armstrong,I am Li Hua, a student from Qizhi Middle School. Learning from the information posted on Daily Forum that you are recruiting volunteers for the coming 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, I can't help applying for the position with great delight.To begin with, I have acquired a good knowledge of traditional Chinese culture, which enables me to offer competitors and visitors detailed explanations on Chinese culture. Besides, with a good command of both English and Chinese, I can communicate smoothly with the competitors present. More importantly, experienced in organizing school activities, I can help keep the event in order.I have the faith that I can be a helpful assistant to the event organizers. Were I chosen, I would devote myself to being a qualified volunteer.Ultimately, I hope to receive your favor at an early date.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给北京国际志愿者协会会长Henry Armstrong写一封邮件，申请当2022年北京冬奥会的志愿者。【详解】1. 词汇积累另外：Besides→moreover信心：faith→confidence有益的：helpful→beneficial首先：to begin with→to start with2. 句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Besides, with a good command of both English and Chinese, I can communicate smoothly with the competitors present.拓展句：Besides, I have a good command of both English and Chinese, which makes it possible for me to communicate smoothly with the competitors present.【点睛】[高分句型1]To begin with, I have acquired a good knowledge of traditional Chinese culture, which enables me to offer competitors and visitors detailed explanations on Chinese culture.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）[高分句型2]I have the faith that I can be a helpful assistant to the event organizers.（运用了that引导的同位语从句）6．Dear Mr. Hu,I'm writing to let you know that I can't attend class for two weeks. I've had an accident and hurt my back. I'm afraid I also need to ask for an extension for next week's essay.I have medicine for the pain but I can't get up or walk around much, and the doctor said I should stay in bed and rest as much as possible. This makes reading and studying very difficult for me at the moment. I've attached a copy of the doctor's certificate and I hope to be back in class from 12 May.Until then, my friend is going to record the lectures so I can listen to them at home. I will try to catch up with all the reading too. However, I don't think I can submit the essay next week. Is it possible to have an extension?Thank you for your understanding.Regards,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给班主任胡老师写封邮件，告假两周。【详解】1.词汇积累演讲：speech→lecture请求：request→ask for困难的：hard→difficult提交：hand in→submit2.句式拓展合并简单句原句：I've had an accident and hurt my back. I'm afraid I also need to ask for an extension for next week's essay.拓展句：I'm afraid I also need to ask for an extension for next week's essay because I've had an accident and hurt my back.【点睛】[高分句型1] I'm writing to let you know that I can't attend class for two weeks.(运用了that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2] I have medicine for the pain but I can't get up or walk around much, and the doctor said I should stay in bed and rest as much as possible. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)7．Dear Mr.Smith,I am an exchange student from China, learning computer programming here in London. The reason why I’m writing is to apply to be a volunteer for the coming International Intelligent Robot Exhibition.To begin with, I’m crazy about robots and I want to take advantage of this opportunity to learn more about them, as well as sharing my opinions with those who are interested in designing robots. What’s more, having passed the required English level tests, I believe I can communicate with visitors without any difficulty. In addition, I hope to enrich my social experience through this volunteer activity.Do hope you can take my application into consideration. I would appreciate it very much if you could offer me the chance.Yours Sincerely,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求作为交换生的考生给伦敦当地科技馆负责任写封信，申请充当某国际智能机器人展览的志愿者。【详解】词汇积累首先：to start→To begin with要求的：requested→required交流：talk→communicate容易地：easily→ without any difficulty2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：In addition, I hope to enrich my social experience through this volunteer activity.拓展句：In addition, it is hoped that I can enrich my social experience through this volunteer activity.【点睛】[高分句型1] To begin with, I’m crazy about robots and I want to take advantage of this opportunity to learn more about them, as well as sharing my opinions with those who are interested in designing robots. (运用了who引导的定语从句)[高分句型2] Do hope you can take my application into consideration.   (运用了do+动词原形，表示强调)8．范文：Dear Sir or Madam,I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from different countries and I’d like to take part in it. I've been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What’s more, I’ll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply!Regards,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，考生从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡（Singapore）举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请考生写一封电子邮件申请参加。【详解】1. 词汇积累参加：take part in→ participate in此外：what’s more→ moreover能够做某事：be able to do sth→ be capable of doing sth不同的：different→ distinct2. 句式拓展同义句转化原句：I know that you welcome students from different countries and I’d like to take part in it.拓展句：Knowing that you welcome students from different countries ，I’d like to take part in it.【点睛】[高分句型1] I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.（that引导的限制性定语从句）[高分句型2] I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.（省略that的宾语从句）9．Dear Sir/Madam,Thank you for taking your time to read my letter. With the coming of the Winter Olympics, I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer. Now I would like to introduce myself. First of all, I am warmhearted and always ready to help others in need. As a result, the friends around me all think highly of me. What’s more, I have a good command of English, which allows me to communicate with people from foreign countries without any difficulty. At the same time, I am an easygoing boy and I am sure I can get along well with everyone and make good friends with the athletes. If I could be accepted, I promise I will value the chance and become a qualified volunteer. I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【分析】本文为应用文中的书信作文。写信申请成为一名冬奥会的志愿者并介绍自己的实际情况。【详解】1. 词汇积累擅长：be good at→have a good command of交流：talk→communicate很容易地：easily→without any difficulty称赞：praise→think highly of2. 句式拓展简单句合并复合句原句：I am warmhearted and always ready to help others in need. As a result, the friends around me all think highly of me.拓展句：I am warmhearted and always ready to help others in need，because of which, the friends around me all think highly of me.【点睛】1. With the coming of the Winter Olympics, I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer. （with结构使用。）2. What’s more, I have a good command of English, which allows me to communicate with people from foreign countries without any difficulty. （非限制性定语从句的使用。）3. If I could be accepted, I promise I will value the chance and become a qualified volunteer.（条件状语从句和宾语从句的使用。）10．Dear Sir or Madam,I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer for Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.I'm convinced that I'm well qualified for the position. First, I have a good command of oral English, which enables me to communicate with others freely. What's more, I have some relevant work experience, working as a volunteer for years at international football and basketball games. I regard it a great opportunity and a privilege to introduce China to foreign friends in my own way.Any favorable consideration of my application would be highly appreciated. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英文写一封申请信，申请2022 北京冬奥会志愿者。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。结构：总分总法要求：1. 申请原因2.你的优势3.相关经历第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）apply to；be well qualified for；have a good command of；communicate with；work as；in one’s own way；look forward to第三步：连词成句1. I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.2. I’m convinced that I'm well qualified for the position.3. First, I have a good command of oral English, which enables me to communicate with others freely. 4. What’s more, I have some relevant work experience, working as a volunteer for years at international football and basketball games. 5. I regard it a great opportunity and a privilege to introduce China to foreign friends in my own way.6. Any favorable consideration of my application would be highly appreciated. 7. Looking forward to your reply.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：First2.表并列补充关系：What’s more 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，【点睛】[高分句型1] I'm convinced that I'm well qualified for the position. (that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2] First, I have a good command of oral English, which enables me to communicate with others freely. (which引导非限制性定语从句)