2023届高考英语二轮复习浙江高考英语写作专项训练作业含答案

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习浙江高考英语写作专项训练作业含答案，共33页。
应用文
1．假设你是高一学生李华，正面临下学期七选三科目的选课问题，你很纠结，打算写一封邮件给Smith教授，听听他的看法。内容包括：
1.你的问题；
2.期待回复。
注意：
1.词数80左右，信的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入字数。
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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2．假如你是新华中学的学生会主席李华，你校学生会应英国Westminster School邀请，暑假将到该校进行交流访问，向该校学生介绍中国传统文化。请你给该校联系人Mr. Smith写一封邮件，信的要点如下：
1.感谢对方的邀请；
2.询问食宿、活动安排和说明要介绍的传统文化内容；
3.祝愿交流活动成功。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．假定你是学生会主席李华，目前发现许多人忽视传统节日的传承，为此你决定向全校同学发起以“保护传统节日”为主题的倡议书，内容要点包括：
1.对待传统节日存在的问题；
2.保护传统节日的意义及行动；
3.提出倡议。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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4．假定你是李华，上周你校举办了首届生活技能云端展示活动，主题为“劳动创造美好生活（Work Creates a Better Life）。”请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.活动主题；
2.展示内容（烹饪、急救等）；
3.活动反响。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.标题已给出，不计入总词数；
3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
The First Online Life Skills Show
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5．假定你是李华，你校学生会举办了一次以“阅读伴我成长”为主题的读书分享会，请你给校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括：
1.活动时间、地点；
2.活动内容；
3.活动意义。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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6．近期疫情在全球肆虐，现在学校开学，同学们返校。假定你是学生会主席李华，你决定向全校同学发出倡议，希望大家注意个人卫生、携手抗疫。内容包括：1.疫情现状；2.应对措施；3.发出建议。参考词汇：病毒virus疫情pandemic
注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.
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7．假定你是李华，即将参加学校组织的主题为“My Future Career”的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1．你的职业规划；2．选择理由；3．你为此做的准备。
注意：1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
8．假定你是李华，上星期你班召开了主题为“垃圾分类”的班会。你的英国笔友Mike发来电子邮件想了解班会的相关情况，请给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.班会的主题；
2.班会的简要过程；
3.班会的意义。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：垃圾分类—waste sorting；班会—class meeting
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9．假如你是高三学生李华，鉴于当前的疫情，五一假期通过网络体验了一回“云旅游”。请你写一封电子邮件与澳大利亚的朋友Jack分享。内容如下：
1.表达问候：
2.介绍体验过的景点和感受：
3.建议对方体验“云旅游”。
注意：
1.词数80左右：
2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯：
3.云旅游cloud tour
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10．假如你是李华，参加了专门研究中英文化差异的英国籍外教Mr. Smith的讲座，感觉受益匪浅，现请你给他写一邮件，内容要点包括：
1. 内容要点回顾：
2. 你的具体所得；
3. 期待更多讲座。
注意：
1. 词数80左右：
2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
11．你校将举办主题为“弘扬中华民族传统美德”的英语演讲比赛。请你以“Be a filial person”为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：
1. 你对孝顺的理解；
2. 你平常如何孝顺。
3. 呼吁大家孝顺。
参考词汇 filial 有孝心的；filial piety孝顺
Be a filial person
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12．假定你是李华，你的朋友Tom听说近期上海迪士尼乐园半价，就约你一起去旅游。请你给Tom写一封信，表明自己无法赴约。内容包括：
1.表达歉意：
2.说明原因（境外输入性病例增加、要在家上网课等）
3.另约时间。
词汇：境外输入性病例：imported case
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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13．2022杭州亚运会组委会（Organizing Committee）将举办龙舟比赛分会场徽标（logo）设计征集活动。假定你是志愿者李华，请你为组委会写一则徽标设计征集启事，内容包括：
1. 设计要求；
2. 提交方式；
3. 注意事项。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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14．假定你是李华，你校将举行以“How to Eat in a Healthy Way”为题英语演讲比赛，请根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿。
1.健康饮食很重要；
2.建议少吃和多吃哪些食物并说明原因；
3.希望都有好的饮食习惯。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。
15．假定你是星光中学的高中优秀毕业生李华，母校英语供乐都将为高一新生举办主题为“How to expand your vocabulary?“的英语沙龙活动。请你准备一份英语发言稿，英语内包括：
1. 具体建议，如：坚持阅读等：
2.自身经历：
3.期望和祝福.
注意，1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.
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16．假定你是李华，即将参加学校组织的主题为“健康生活”的英文演讲比赛。请写一篇发言稿，要点如下：
1．健康生活的重要性；
2．健康生活的方式；
3．健康生活的倡议；
注意：1、词数80左右；
2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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17．假定你是李华，参加了学校在3月5日学雷锋纪念日举办的去敬老院慰问老人的活动。请你写一篇英文报道，向学校英语俱乐部投稿，介绍这次活动。内容包括：
活动目的和时间；
2.具体的活动；
3.活动感受和评价。
要求：不少于80词；
注意适当增加衔接与过渡，使行文连贯。
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18．假定你是李华，刚到英国留学，你对新的学习环境和生活环境都很不适应，希望你的英国好友David能帮助你，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 说明你的情况；
2. 需要的帮助；
3. 表示感谢。
注意：1. 词数80左右
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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19．假设你是新华中学的李华。下周你校将于加拿大友好学校举办一场在线会议，探讨你对网络的看法，请你根据以下提示撰写一篇发言稿：
1.利：便于生活、学习、工作；
2.弊：长期接触网络游戏，学习成绩下降，身体越来越糟糕；
3.自己对网络使用的看法。
注意：1.词数80词左右;
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实,行文连贯；
20．假如你是李华， 你校正举行“阅读周”活动，请以“阅读点亮生活”（Reading Enlightens Life）为主题，写一篇演讲稿，在周一国旗下讲话时发言。内容包括：
1. 喜爱阅读的原因；
2. 喜爱的图书种类；
3. 你的感想。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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参考答案：
1．Dear Smith
How’s everything going? I’ve been in a dilemma these days. Now I am at the stage of choosing three courses out of seven in high school. This leaves me hesitated about two courses, I hope you can offer me some advice.
From my point of view, the main purpose of the curricula-variable system is for scientific talents and to maintain education fair to the maximum extent. As far as I am concerned, physics from which we can learn nature of some phenomena lays solid foundation for new inventions, and helps us explore the future. History is a subject for us to have a good understanding of the past and learn something meaningful from the past.
Both of the subjects are attractive. So I would be grateful if you could share some of your thoughts with me.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封邮件给Smith教授，询问他关于下学期七选三科目的选课问题，你很纠结，想听听他的看法，内容包括：1.你的问题；2.期待回复。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
给与：offer→give
建议：advice→suggestion
观点：view→perspective
有吸引力的：attractive→appealing
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Now I am at the stage of choosing three courses out of seven in high school. This leaves me hesitated about two courses;
拓展句：Now I am at the stage of choosing three courses out of seven in high school, which leaves me hesitated about two courses;
【点睛】【高分句型1】As far as I am concerned, physics from which we can learn the nature of some phenomena lays solid foundation for new inventions, and helps us explore the future.(运用了from which引导定语从句)
【高分句型2】So I would be grateful if you could share some of your thoughts with me.(运用了if引导条件状语从句)
2．Dear Mr. Smith,
I am Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union of Xin Hua High School. Thank you for inviting us to visit your school in the coming Summer vacation, for which we do feel honored. Now I am writing for more detailed information.
Since it will be our first trip to Britain, we would like to know details about our accommodation arrangement. If possible, we prefer to live in host families to experience British culture. Besides, could you please e-mail our schedule to me at your convenience? Finally, in terms of Chinese traditional culture, considering that there is growing interest in Tang Poems, we plan to introduce this great cultural treasure. For better interaction, fellow students of your school can prepare some relative questions beforehand/ in advance.
I’d appreciate it if you could give us an early reply. Wish our interaction activity a great success!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是应用文。假如考生是新华中学的学生会主席李华，你校学生会应英国Westminster School邀请，暑假将到该校进行交流访问，向该校学生介绍中国传统文化。请你给该校联系人Mr. Smith写一封邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
接下来的：coming→following
假期：vacation→holiday
此外：Besides→what’s more
传统的：traditional→conventional
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I am Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union of Xin Hua High School.
拓展句：I am Li Hua, who is chairman of the Student Union of Xin Hua High School.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Thank you for inviting us to visit your school in the coming Summer vacation, for which we do feel honored.（由for which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Since it will be our first trip to Britain, we would like to know details about our accommodation arrangement.（由Since引导的原因状语从句）
3．Dear fellow students,
As we all know, western festivals are getting more and more popular while our traditional ones are gradually ignored. Faced with the urgent situation, it is time for us to take action to protect our traditional festivals.
First of all, awareness of protecting our festivals should be enhanced as they are absolutely part of our culture. Besides, there is no doubt that they are the essence of culture, reflecting the wisdom of our ancestors. Last but not least, in order to spread the popularity of traditional festivals, heated atmosphere should be created to attract more people to celebrate them willingly.
I sincerely call on every one of you to observe our traditional festivals proudly.
The Students Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是学生会主席李华，目前发现许多人忽视传统节日的传承，为此你决定向全校同学发起以“保护传统节日”为主题的倡议书。
【详解】1.词汇积累
本质：essence→nature
乐意：willingly→gladly
此外：besides→additionally
号召：call on→appeal to
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last but not least, in order to spread the popularity of traditional festivals, heated atmosphere should be created to attract more people to celebrate them willingly.
拓展句：Last but not least, heated atmosphere should be created to attract more people to celebrate them willingly so that we can spread the popularity of traditional festivals.
【点睛】[高分句型1] As we all know, western festivals are getting more and more popular while our traditional ones are gradually ignored. (运用了as引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Last but not least, in order to spread the popularity of traditional festivals, heated atmosphere should be created to attract more people to celebrate them willingly. (运用了不定式作目的状语)
4．The First Online Life Skills Show
Last week, our school held the First Online Life Skills Show, whose theme “Work Creates a Better Life” is stressed.
In this activity, our students showed their skills of cooking, sewing, giving first aid, etc. It was a good opportunity for them to show their talents and skills. The winners received admiration from audience; the participants felt proud of their demonstrations. And more people showed interest in the daily life skills. It was a great success. We are looking forward to the next show.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇报道，关于上周学校举办了首届生活技能云端展示活动，主题为“劳动创造美好生活（Work Creates a Better Life）。”
【详解】1.词汇积累
展示：show→ demonstrate
机会：opportunity→ chance
以……为自豪：feel proud of→ take pride in
天赋，天资：talent→ gift
2.句式拓展
陈述句变被动句
原句：Last week, our school held the First Online Life Skills Show.
拓展句：Last week, the First Online Life Skills Show was held by our school.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Last week, our school held the First Online Life Skills Show, whose theme "Work Creates a Better Life" is stressed. （运用了whose引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】It was a good opportunity for them to show their talents and skills.（运用了it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语）
5．One possible version:
Reading Helps as We Grow
Aiming to stir up students’ interest in reading, our school held a Reading Sharing Session on the afternoon of May 15th in the school auditorium.
There were a wide variety of activities for participants to choose from. During the session, some students introduced their favorite books, some exchanged their understanding of the Chinese and Western classic works, and some shared how they had benefited from a good reading habit.
Labeled as practical and meaningful, the session was well received by the participants, who felt inspired and guided to become a regular reader.
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。假定你是李华，你校学生会举办了一次以“阅读伴我成长”为主题的读书分享会，请你根据所给要求给校英文报写一篇报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
选择：choose→select
获益：benefit→profit
鼓舞：inspire→encourage
各种各样：a variety of→varieties of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：There were a wide variety of activities for participants to choose from.
拓展句：There were a wide variety of activities from which participants can choose.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Aiming to stir up students’ interest in reading, our school held a Reading Sharing Session on the afternoon of May 15th in the school auditorium.（运用了现在分词短语作状语）
【高分句型2】Labeled as practical and meaningful, the session was well received by the participants, who felt inspired and guided to become a regular reader.（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句）
6．Dear students:
At present, the situation of the pandemic is still very serious. It has a strong impact on our life and study. Faced with the crisis, we students should respond actively to the appeal from authority and experts. In order to ease the serious condition, all of students had better do as follows.
　　First of all, during off-campus time, try not to go out unless necessary. Be responsible for yourself and others. In addition, do wear masks while you are in the open air. As we all know, it can reduce the risk of getting the virus. Washing hands as often as possible is needed, too. Most importantly, everyone ought to have a positive attitude to the campaign with the disease. Attitude is everything.
My dear students, there may be a long way to go for us. Let's work hand in hand to overcome anxiety and do some bits. We have faith in the fact that tomorrow is another day.
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于近期疫情在全球肆虐，现在学校开学，同学们返校的情况，写一封倡议书，希望大家注意个人卫生、携手抗疫。
【详解】1.词汇积累
影响：impact→ influence
缓解：ease→ relieve
此外：In addition→ Besides
应该：ought to→ should
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：At present, the situation of the pandemic is still very serious. It has a strong impact on our life and study.
拓展句：At present, the situation of the pandemic is still very serious, which has a strong impact on our life and study.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Faced with the crisis, we students should respond actively to the appeal from authority and experts.（运用了非谓语动词中的过去分词作时间状语。）
【高分句型2】In addition, do wear masks while you are in the open air.（运用了while引导的时间状语从句。）
7．Boys and girls,
I’m delighted to share my career plan, to be “ACEO, head of a company!”
As a monitor, I take much enjoyment from managing class business and bringing all together. This chance also allows me to see my potentials in management and leadership. Treating others honestly and sincerely has earned me their trust and faith, which leads to my firm belief in taking CEO as my future career.
To approach what I’m pursuing, I’m equipping myself with more knowledge and qualities required, like intellect and vision. I believe I can make it.
Thank you. (100 words)
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇演讲稿，参加学校组织的主题为“My Future Career”的英语演讲比赛，内容包括：你的职业规划；选择理由；你为此做的准备。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：delighted→happy/pleased
导致：lead to→result in
接近：approach→get close to
追求：pursue→chase
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m delighted to share my career plan, to be “ACEO, head of a company!”
拓展句：I’m delighted to share my career plan that I want to be “ACEO, head of a company!”
【点睛】[高分句型1] Treating others honestly and sincerely has earned me their trust and faith, which leads to my firm belief in taking CEO as my future career. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] To approach what I’m pursuing, I’m equipping myself with more knowledge and qualities required, like intellect and vision. (运用了what引导的宾语从句)
8．Dear Mike,
How’s everything going? I am writing to share some information about our class meeting with you.
To help the students develop the good habit of garbage classification, we held the class meeting whose topic was “waste sorting”. First, we watched a video about how to sort waste. Then, we were given questions to check whether we could classify waste correctly in daily life. The activity turned out to be meaningful, through which we not only acquired a good knowledge of waste sorting but also raised our awareness of protecting the environment.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，上星期你班召开了主题为“垃圾分类”的班会。你的英国笔友Mike发来电子邮件想了解班会的相关情况，请给他回一封邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
主题：topic→theme
培养：develop→cultivate
正确地：correctly→properly
获得：acquire→obtain
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：To help the students develop the good habit of garbage classification, we held the class meeting whose topic was “waste sorting”.
拓展句：We held the class meeting whose topic was “waste sorting” so that we can help the students develop the good habit of garbage classification.
【点睛】[高分句型1] To help the students develop the good habit of garbage classification, we held the class meeting whose topic was “waste sorting”. (运用了不定式作目的状语)
[高分句型2] The activity turned out to be meaningful, through which we not only acquired a good knowledge of waste sorting but also raised our awareness of protecting the environment. (运用了“介词+关系代词”结构引导的非限制性定语从句)
9．Dear Jack,
How is everything going? Here I'm writing to share with you my cloud tour taken on May Day.
Cloud tour, a new means of traveling through the Internet, is becoming increasingly popular owing to the current serious pandemic. My destination was Mount Huang. With the assistance of images and videos, I enjoyed the spectacular sea cloud on the top. Besides, I admired wondrous (奇妙的) pines and unique rocks. The scene of the rising sun was the most impressive.
This experience, without time and space limit, really interests me. Why don't you have a try?
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给澳大利亚的朋友Jack写一封电子邮件分享自己云旅游的体验并建议Jack体验云旅游。
【详解】1.词汇积累
方法：means→way/method
因为：owing to→because of/due to
帮助：assistance→aid/help
此外：besides→in addition
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The scene of the rising sun was the most impressive.
拓展句：What is the most impressive is the scene of the rising sun.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Here I'm writing to share with you my cloud tour taken on May Day. (过去分词“taken on May Day”作后置定语。)
【高分句型2】Cloud tour, a new means of traveling through the Internet, is becoming increasingly popular owing to the current serious pandemic.(“a new means of traveling through the Internet”是同位语成分；副词increasingly修饰popular，表示“越来越受欢迎”；介词短语owing to表示原因状语。)
10．Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m lucky enough to have attended your lecture regarding cultural differences between China and Britain. It is so impressive, benefiting me a lot.
During the lecture, you mainly introduced to us what the specific differences are, why they came into being and how we can communicate properly on different occasions. Undoubtedly, such a lecture helps me gain a deeper insight into my own and your cultures and builds my confidence in cross-cultural communication.
Thank you so much! And I’m looking forward to more wonderful lectures concerning what you specialize in.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教教授写一封信，回顾参加的教授专门研究中英文化差异的讲座，内容包括：1. 内容要点回顾；2. 你的具体所得；3. 期待更多讲座。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
①幸运的：lucky→fortunate
②令人难忘的：impressive →imposing
③具体的：specific→detailed
④毫无疑问：Undoubtedly→There is no doubt
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Undoubtedly, such a lecture helps me gain a deeper insight into my own and your cultures and builds my confidence in cross-cultural communication.
拓展句：Undoubtedly, such a lecture helps me gain a deeper insight into my own and your cultures and builds my confidence in cross-cultural communication, which will truly have a lifelong influence on me.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m lucky enough to have attended your lecture regarding cultural differences between China and Britain.(运用了非谓语动词作定语)
【高分句型2】And I’m looking forward to more wonderful lectures concerning what you specialize in.(运用了what引导宾语从句)
11．Be a filial person
As a Chinese saying goes, filial piety is the most important of all virtues. Filial piety is Chinese most important moral concept for more than 3,000 years. In general, filial piety requires children to offer love, respect, support, and deference to their parents and other elders in the family. The concept also applies to all elders — teachers, professional superiors, or anyone who is older in age—and even the state.
As a student, I will try my best to accompany my parents, help them do some housework and make them happy. The most important is that I should study hard. Good grades are the greatest comfort to my parents. In addition, only with skills can I better serve the society and the country.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“Be a filial person”为题写一篇发言稿，参加你校举办主题为“弘扬中华民族传统美德”的英语演讲比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重要的：important →significant
一般来说：In general → Generally speaking
陪伴：accompany →keep company
高兴：happy→ delighted
2.句式拓展
句式转换
原句：The most important is that I should study hard.
拓展句：It is important that I should study hard.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The concept also applies to all elders — teachers, professional superiors, or anyone who is older in age—and even the state.（运用了who引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】The most important is that I should study hard.（运用了that引导表语从句）
12．Dear Tom,
I’m writing to say sorry to you, for I won’t go to Disneyland with you. Recently imported case has increased, it will be dangerous to go outside and meet a large number of people. Due to the COVID-19, I have to stay at home and have online classes so that I have no time to accompany you. Can we make it another time when the pandemic will be less severe? If it’s convenient for you, we can make it on Children’s Day. Is it OK?
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，给Tom写一封信，表明自己无法赴约并解释原因。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
危险的：dangerous→hazardous
许多：a number of→quite a few
由于：due to→by virtue of
严重的：severe→serious
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：I’m writing to say sorry to you, for I won’t go to Disneyland with you.
拓展句：I’m writing to say sorry to you, because I won’t go to Disneyland with you.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Due to the COVID-19, I have to stay at home and have online classes so that I have no time to accompany you.（运用so that引导结果状语此句）
[高分句型2] Can we make it another time when the pandemic will be less severe?（运用when引导定语从句）
13．With the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games approaching, we will hold a dragon boat race in Hangzhou venue. I sincerely hope that all students can actively participate in designing the logo for this activity.
The design requirements of the logo are as follows: firstly, the theme should be based on the dragon boat race; secondly, it should reflect the spirit of sports; finally, if the design of the logo is combined with the characteristics of our city, that would be better, which will leave a deep impression on visitors. I strongly believe that it will be a good chance to show your talent. If you would like to join us, please send us your design via email. And please keep in mind that the deadline is 30 July 2022.
Everyone is expected to participate actively.
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求写一篇征集启事为即将到来的2022杭州亚运会组委会征集会徽，内容包括1. 设计要求；2.提交方式。
【详解】1.词汇积累
来临：approaching→coming
特色：characteristics→features
结合：be unified with→be combined with
主题：theme→topic
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句
With the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games approaching, we will hold a dragon boat race in Hangzhou venue.
拓展句
As the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games approaches, we will hold a dragon boat race in Hangzhou venue.
【点睛】【高分句型1】With the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games approaching, we will hold a dragon boat race in Hangzhou venue.（运用了非谓语动词的独立主格）
【高分句型2】if the design of the logo is combined with the characteristics of our city, that would be better, which will leave a deep impression on visitors.（运用了which引导非限制定定语从句和if引导条件状语从句）
【高分句型3】I strongly believe that it will be a good chance to show your talent.（运用了that引导宾语从句）
14．Hello, everybody.
I’m Li Hua. Today my topic is how to eat in a healthy way.
Nowadays, People are pursuing a healthy lifestyle. A healthy diet is one of the most important parts of it. From my point of view, we should eat more vegetables and less fat and sugar. Vegetable is the best source of vitamin. Too much fat and sugar can lead to obesity, which is harmful to health. Besides, eating more fruits and drinking more water are of great help.
I hope everyone can eat in a healthy way.
That’s all, thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇英语演讲稿，参加学校举行的“How to Eat in a Healthy Way”为主题的英语演讲比赛。要点提示：1.健康饮食很重要；2.建议少吃和多吃哪些食物并说明原因；3.希望都有好的饮食习惯。
【详解】1.词汇积累
①在我看来/依我之见：in my view →in my opinion/ From my point of view
②导致：lead to→result in/cause/contribute to
③对……有害：be harmful to→do harm to
④此外：besides→moreover/additionally
句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Vegetable is the best source of vitamin.
拓展句：As is known to all, Vegetable is the best source of vitamin.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Too much fat and sugar can lead to obesity, which is harmful to health. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Besides, eating more fruits and drinking more water are of great help. (运用了动名词作主语和be of +抽象名词结构)
15．Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on how to expand your vocabulary.
As for me, reading regularly is the key. I suggest that you choose a proper reading material and keep reading it everyday. I remember booking English Weekly each term, which helped me quickly accumulate useful words. Besides, a small notebook for new words is highly recommended, enabling you to copy new words and recite then conveniently.
Thank you! Looking forward to your progress in high school!
【导语】本篇书面表达是应用文。要求考生写一篇主题为“How to expand your vocabulary?”的发言稿，内容包括：1. 具体建议，如：坚持阅读等；2.自身经历；3.期望和祝福。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
扩大：expand→enlarge
关键：key→point
建议：suggest→advise
合适的：proper→appropriate
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Besides, a small notebook for new words is highly recommended, enabling you to copy new words and recite then conveniently.
拓展句：Besides, a small notebook for new words is highly recommended, which enables you to copy new words and recite then conveniently.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I suggest that you choose a proper reading material and keep reading it everyday.(运用了that引导宾语从句)
【高分句型2】I remember booking English Weekly each term, which helped me quickly accumulate useful words.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
16．As we all know, a healthy lifestyle is beneficial not only to ourselves but also to our whole society. We can start with many small things in life to develop a healthy lifestyle. For example, we can take public transportation or ride a bike instead of driving to reduce carbon emissions, which will have a significant impact on our environment. We can buy glass-bottled water instead of plastic-bottled water because plastic is difficult to decompose. We can also strengthen our body through keeping a balanced diet and exercising regularly. So let’s take action and start from small things around us to have a healthy lifestyle.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文，要求考生写一篇主题为“健康生活”的英文发言稿。
【详解】词汇积累
骑自行车：cycle→ride a bike
养成：develop→form
分解：decompose →break down
对……有重大影响：have a significant impact on→make a big difference to
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：As we all know, a healthy lifestyle is beneficial not only to ourselves but also to our whole society.
拓展句：We all know that a healthy lifestyle is beneficial not only to ourselves but also to our whole society.
【点睛】[高分句型1] As we all know, a healthy lifestyle is beneficial not only to ourselves but also to our whole society. (运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] For example, we can take public transportation or ride a bike instead of driving to reduce carbon emissions, which will have a significant impact on our environment. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
17．       To carry forward the Spirit of Lei Feng, our school held a meaningful activity in a nursing home on March 5th, which is called “Learn from Lei Feng Day”.
A variety of significant activities were arranged as follows. On getting there, we went to visit the elderly in their rooms in groups, presenting them with flowers, board games and self-made cards to show our sincere love and respect. After that, we did some cleaning and washing for them. Besides, we chatted with them about their old days, or anything they are interested in, which pleased and excited them. Some vivid performances such as singing and dancing were also given to them, making them full of delight.
It was through this activity that we fully realized that the awareness of respecting the old should be raised. I hope we can have more activities of this kind!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇英文报道，介绍3月5日学雷锋纪念日举办的去敬老院慰问老人的活动，内容包括这次活动目的和时间，具体的活动，以及自己的活动感受和评价。
【详解】词汇积累
多种多样：all kinds of→a variety of/ various
真诚的：sincere→genuine
此外：besides→moreover/additionally
愉悦：joy→delight
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Some vivid performances such as singing and dancing were also given to them, making them full of delight.
拓展句：Some vivid performances such as singing and dancing were also given to them,which made them full of delight.
【点睛】【高分句型1】To carry forward the Spirit of Lei Feng, our school held a meaningful activity in a nursing home on March 5th, which is called “Learn from Lei Feng Day”.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语，which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】It was through this activity that we fully realized that the awareness of respecting the old should be raised. （运用了强调句，that引导的宾语从句）
18．Dear David,
I have studied in a high school in London for one week. But I find it hard for me to adjust to the new environment. On the one hand, it is challenging to communicate with people around me because of my poor English. On the other hand, I’m not familiar with the town where I live, which brought me much in convenience. Therefore I hope you can give me some advice about my spoken English. Besides, could you show me around the town when you are free?
I would appreciate it very much if you could help me. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求考生给英国好友David写信，告知自己对新的学习环境和生活环境都很不适应，寻求帮助。
【详解】1.词汇积累
艰难的：hard→difficult
适应：adjust to=adapt to
由于：because of=due to
建议：advice→suggestion
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：On the one hand, it is challenging to communicate with people around me because of my poor English.
拓展句：On the one hand, it is challenging to communicate with people around me because my English is poor.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
On the other hand, I’m not familiar with the town where I live, which brought me much in convenience.(where引导限制性定语从句，which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]
Therefore I hope you can give me some advice about my spoken English.(hope后面为省略了that的宾语从句)
19．Good morning, I’m Li Hua. I’m honored to share my views on the Internet. Internet is intimately connected with our lives. However, every coin has two sides, which is the same as using the Internet. On the one hand, it’s very helpful to our everyday life, work and study. For instance, many people are accustomed to going shopping on the Internet, which is a way to save time and money. On the other hand, with the popularity of computer games, more and more teenagers are addicted to virtual world, leading to terrible grades and health. So we have to use the Internet more wisely.
Thank you!(106words)
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求考生写一篇发言稿，加拿大友好学校举办一场在线会议上探讨对网络的看法。
【详解】1.词汇积累
观点：view→opinion
有用的：helpful→useful
例如：for instance=for example
导致：lead to=result in
2.句式拓展
原句：On the other hand, with the popularity of computer games, more and more teenagers are addicted to virtual world, leading to terrible grades and health.
拓展句：On the other hand, with the popularity of computer games, more and more teenagers are addicted to virtual world, which leads to terrible grades and health.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
However, every coin has two sides, which is the same as using the Internet.(which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]
On the other hand, with the popularity of computer games, more and more teenagers are addicted to virtual world, leading to terrible grades and health.(leading to为现在分词短语作状语)
20．        Good morning, boys and girls! I feel greatly honored to give you a speech themed “Reading Enlightens Life”. As Francis Bacon put it, “Reading makes a full man.” That’s why it becomes an essential part of my daily life.
There are a variety of books for me to choose from. But what attracts me most are literary classics, which can not only provide a window on the world but also stimulate me to perfect myself. No wonder books are compared to good teachers and helpful friends and it is a great privilege to enjoy the company of books in life.
That’s all. Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“阅读点亮生活”（Reading Enlightens Life）为主题，写一篇演讲稿，内容包括喜爱阅读的原因和喜爱的图书种类。
【详解】1.词汇积累
感到荣幸去做……：feel greatly honored to do→ feel it a great honor to do
各种各样的：a variety of → varieties of/various
重要的：essential → important/vital
激励：stimulate→ inspire/motivate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I feel greatly honored to give you a speech themed “Reading Enlightens Life”
拓展句：I feel greatly honored to give you a speech which is themed “Reading Enlightens Life”
【点睛】【高分句型1】As Francis Bacon put it, “Reading makes a full man.”（运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】But what attracts me most are literary classics, which can not only provide a window on the world but also stimulate me to perfect myself.（运用了what引导的主语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句）