2022-2023学年宁夏银川市贺兰县高三上学期12月第二次月考英语试卷（Word版含答案，含听力音频无文字材料）

这是一份2022-2023学年宁夏银川市贺兰县高三上学期12月第二次月考英语试卷（Word版含答案，含听力音频无文字材料），文件包含宁夏银川市贺兰县2022-2023学年高三上学期12月第二次月考英语试卷docx、英语答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共8页， 欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年高三上学期12月第二次月考英  语考试时间：120分钟；试卷分值：150分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。1. What will Jack probably do?A. Go home.                   B. Lock the lab.         C. Check the lab.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the shop.                 B. In the library.         C. On the bus.3. How did the man feel about his jump in the end?A. Crazy.                     B. Disappointed.         C. Excited.4. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. $15.                      B. $20.                 C. $25.5. What has Mr. Smith decided to do?A. Continue his talk.       B. Meet the engineer.       C. Check the schedule.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A fire.          B. A restaurant.         C. A plan.7. Why is Zeinab closed now?A. It is under repair.          B. It has got a bad review.      C. Its service is poor.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 、9 题。8. How did the girl lose weight?A. She did some sports.       B. She had a healthy diet.       C. She skipped some meals.9. What does Simon suggest doing?A. Buying some fruits.B. Starting a healthy food club.C. Bringing vegetables from home.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How did the man get the information of the apartment?A. On the Internet.           B. From TV.            C. From a friend.11. Why does Ms. White want to rent out her apartment?A. She is going to study abroad.B. She has moved to another city.C. She is going to live with her parents.12. What does Ms. White probably mind the man doing?A. Having visitors.              B. Watching TV.         C. Keeping pets.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is Mark doing?A. Buying some stamps.B. Giving Cathy directions.C. Showing a stamp machine.14. What can we know about the machine?A. It has no screen.          B. It receives cash only.            C. It can exchange money.15. What can we infer from the conversation?A. Cathy has no money on her.B. Mark will pay for the stamps.C. The machine is new to Cathy.16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.            B. Classmates.        C. Salesman and customer.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Where do Indonesians put their garbage?A. In public garbage cans.      B. In front of their houses.      C. In official garbage bags.18. Where do pizza boxes go in Germany?A. Gray garbage cans.               B. White garbage cans.           C. Yellow garbage cans.19. What can be known about the garbage bags in Korea?A. Their prices depend on the types of waste.B. They are provided by the government for free.C. Different districts have their official garbage bags.20. What is the text mainly about?A. Measures to recycle waste.B. Benefits of sorting garbage.C. Ways of waste management.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分40分 ） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ALEGOLAND®CaliforniaReady, set, explore! What will you do first? Conquer The Dragon or soar through the sky on Emmet’s Flying Adventure Ride? Awesome awaits at LEGOLANDO California Resort!Rides &AttractionsLEGOLAND® California is filled with more than 60 kid-friendly rides, shows and attractions all built for fun and prepared for families with children between the ages of 2 and 12! Inside LEGOLAND, you can enter a world of knights and princesses to conquer the Dragon Coaster. Kids can drive their own cars at Driving School.Shows&ActivitiesFrom 4-D Movies to the LEGO® Friends Beach Mission, LEGOLAND® California offers entertainment to delight every member of the family. Download our mobile app for show time !DiningBring your appetite! We have all of your favorites from cheeseburgers, pizza, a wide range of sweet treats and freshly prepared choices from tasty salads and fried chicken. Popcorn,novelty ice cream and cold beverages are available at carts weather permitting.Tickets*1-Day LEGOLANDAdult(Ages 13+):$110   Child(Ages 3-12):$104*1-Day LEGOLAND+SEA LIFEAdult(Ages 13+):$130  Child(Ages 3-12):$124*2-Day LEGOLAND+SEA LIFEAdult(Ages 13+):$155  Child(Ages 3-12):$149Book with Confidence!Learn more about how we are making it safe to play at our Theme Park and Hotel! The California Department of Public Health strongly recommends that all guests be fully vaccinated or obtain a negative COVID-19 test prior to entering theme parks. All guests are required to review important health and safety information on this website before arriving. Questions? Visit our Frequently Asked Questions page!21．What are visitors advised to do to know the specific time of the shows?A．Phone the park for the show time.B．Get the timetable from the Internet.C．Download the mobile app of the park.D．Consult the park about the time in person.22．How much should they pay if a couple with a 5-year-old kid visit LEGOLAND for 1 day?A．S214.             B．$384.           C．$304            D．S324.23．Where can the text be found?A．In a magazine.B．On a website.C．In a travel brochure.D．In a biography. BI first came to Berwickshire for a job-to be the Ranger for the Berwickshire Marine Reserve.I was then Senior Ranger for St Abb’s Head National Nature Reserve and I set up my own business, In Our Nature, offering wildlife journeys,walks,talks and courses in 2020. There’s so much I love about Berwickshire.Its stunning scenery. Its variety of landscapes and habitats and range of amazing wildlife, both above and below the water. Its friendly people. In places you can feel like you are a million miles from anywhere, when in reality you’re just an hour’s drive from Edinburgh.The thing that supports everything on the Berwickshire Coast is its varied and fascinating geology(地质).The jewel in the crown is Siccar Point. With its world-famous non-conformity(均变)，it’s considered the birthplace of modern geology. The geology not only shapes the landscape, but it also impacts on the wildlife, forming varied habitats from steep sheltered valleys and towering cliffs to sheltered sandy bays.There’s nothing I like more than being out in nature and sharing my passion with others, so starting up In Our Nature was a no brainer. In the warmer months I offer tours on land and sea to help folk enjoy the amazing wildlife and scenery of the Berwickshire Coast. In the darker months my online courses help people learn about wildlife in the hope that it will increase their enjoyment of the marine and coastal environments they spend time in.My favourite spot on the Berwickshire Coast has got to be a place called Petticowick. The views up the coast and inland to the Mire Loch are second to none. It’s a place where you can marvel at geology which covers unimaginable periods of time. You can listen to and watch thousands of seabirds that return to the cliffs to breed each spring. Or witness all the amazing activity of the breeding seal colony on the beach below during the early winter.24．Why did the author go to Berwickshire?A．To do sightseeing.         B．To make friends.    C．To work in a reserve.       D．To study wildlife.25．What do the underlined words “The jewel in the crown" mean?A．The highest part.        B．The most attractive part.      C．The valueless part.       D．The advanced part.26．How does the author help people get to know wildlife in darker months?A．By providing online courses.B．By sharing her experiences.C．By offering tours on land.D．By organizing trips to the sea.27．What can we learn from the text?A．Modern geology needs further study.B．Petticowick should be well preserved.C．People should not take advantage of nature.D．The author is enthusiastic about Berwickshire. CLike most people, I was not sure about using virtual reality (VR) for travel. However, driven by the chance to experience places and things I could never visit without time, money, and travel, I visited the Chicago Museum of Science and Industry (MSI) to check out their spacewalk VR Transporter. The visit turned out to be the most unforgettable experience that I’d ever had. After an hour or so, I took off the VR headset, feeling as if I had actually been staying in space for months.As we move through the post-COVID era (后疫情时代), international travel and large events have both been slow to return, so Ceek, an APP for virtual events and experiences, has been developed to allow users to travel through time and space with great joy. Mary Spio, Ceek CEO, explains that the combination of sights and sounds is important. “So our users can listen and see everything at the same time.”The promise of VR is that it helps us rethink what travel even means. “Traveling can be crossing cultures, crossing memories, and can be done in your mind,” says David Askaryan, CEO of the Museum of Future Experiences. He says MOFE’s VR technology create “an experience where the world around you just completely changes for 70 minutes.”In the post-COVID era, with our vacation days or travel money running short, virtual reality may be the next best way to visit the destinations that have been lighting up our social timeline, or are on our list. As for me, I’m already planning my next VR trip: an underwater VR experience.28．Why did the writer visit MSI?A．To study space science. B．To buy VR headsets.C．To try VR travel. D．To learn spacewalk skills.29．What can people do with Ceek according to the passage?A．Travel through space and time with great joy in reality.B．Listen and see everything in the world. C．Experience a wonderful virtual trip. D．Discover the sights and sounds during the post-COVID era.30．What does David Askaryan say about travel?A．It focuses on one culture. B．It provides a new experience.C．It helps build up memories. D．It changes the world around us.31．What does the writer think of VR travel in the future?A．It will become popular. B．It will happen underwater.C．It will be more expensive. D．It will take days to finish.DThe problem of robocalls has gotten so bad that many people now refuse to pick up calls from numbers they don't know. By next year, half of the calls we receive will be scams (IKIF). We are finally waking up to the severity of the problem by supporting and developing a group of tools, apps and approaches intended to prevent scammers from getting through. Unfortunately, it's too little, too late. By the time these "solutions" become widely available, scammers will have moved onto cleverer means. In the near future, it's not just going to be the number you see on your screen that will be in doubt. Soon you will also question whether the voice you're hearing is actually real.That's because there are a number of powerful voice manipulation (处理) and automation technologies that are about to become widely available for anyone to use. At this year's I/O Conference, a company showed a new voice technology able to produce such a convincing human-sounding voice that it was able to speak to a receptionist and book a reservation without detection. These developments are likely to make our current problems with robocalls much worse. The reason that robocalls are a headache has less to do with amount than precision. A decade of data breaches(数据侵入) of personal information has led to a situation where scammers can easily learn your mother's name, and far more. Armed with this knowledge, they're able to carry out individually targeted campaigns to cheat people. This means, for example, that a scammer could call you from what looks to be a familiar number and talk to you using a voice that sounds exactly like your bank teller's, tricking you into "confirming" your address, mother's name, and card number. Scammers follow money, so companies will be the worst hit. A lot of business is still done over the phone, and much of it is based on trust and existing relationships. Voice manipulation technologies may weaken that gradually. We need to deal with the insecure nature of our telecom networks. Phone carriers and consumers need to work together to find ways of determining and communicating what is real. That might mean either developing a uniform way to mark videos and images, showing when and who they were made by, or abandoning phone calls altogether and moving towards data-based communications-using apps like FaceTime or WhatsApp, which can be tied to your identity.Credibility is hard to earn but easy to lose, and the problem is only going to get harder from here on out.32. How does the author feel about the solutions to the problem of robocalls?    A. Panicked.      B. Confused.      C. Embarrassed.      D. Disappointed.33. Taking advantage of the new technologies, scammers can    A. aim at victims precisely      B. damage databases easily    C. start campaigns rapidly    D. spread information widely34. What does the passage imply?   A. Honesty is the best policy.   B. Technologies can be double-edged.   C. There are more solutions than problems.   D. Credibility holds the key to development.35. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?   A. Where the Problem of Robocalls Is Rooted   B. Who Is to Blame for the Problem of Robocalls   C. Why Robocalls Are About to Get More Dangerous   D. How Robocalls Are Affecting the World of Technology .第二节 七选五（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分） Q & AQuestion：I have recently got a senior position within my company. One of my new tasks is to make monthly progress reports on my department in front of other senior officials. During my first meeting，I presented and then opened the floor to questions.   36  . My first reaction was to answer defensively. Later I realized that I shouldn't have felt that way. But how can I keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type of settings?Answer：Congratulations on your new position！Presenting in front of your peers(同事) is a hard task in itself，and it becomes much more difficult when a question and answer period is required. Question­and­answer periods are a great way to clarify the message and strengthen key points.   37   .●   38   .When a person is asking a question，show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification.●Buy time.When facing a hard question，most people can't give an answer immediately. Buy time by repeating the question in your own words.  39   . These techniques allow you to quickly organize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the question.●Suggest a private meeting.A one­on­one meeting is a calmer setting than speaking in front of your peers.   40   .  A．Show your true interest.B．Restate the question with respect.C．Some ideas can be quite concrete.D．There were many difficult questions.E．It can also be more effective in exchanging ideas.F．You may also ask for clarification on the question.G．Here are some ideas that can help you prepare for your next meeting. 第三部分： 完形填空 (共20小题，每小题1.5分, 满分30分) Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a   41   Just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different   42   of gratitude .My thoughts were soon   43  . We had a woman patient who was   44   from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while   45  _to get into bed she collapsed (倒下) from what was   46   discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous,   46   the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though   48   ,and was ready for discharge (出院)after four weeks.She was   49   for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her   50   at her recovery. As she was   51   she was eager to say   52   to each of us in the nursing team. When she   53   one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague   54   to accept it, saying that we were all just  55   our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then   56  : "Oh this isn't for the   57   I had. I take that as a   58  . No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.''And there you have it. To many people,  59   lives is part of the job but styling hair is an   60   and should be rewarded.41. A. cleaner   B. chemist  C. nurse     D. doctor42. A. grades   B. meanings  C. needs     D. expectations43. A. brushed aside B. put to the test C. brought under discussion D.taken into account44. A. departing  B. escaping  C. retiring    D. recovering45. A. attempting  B. choosing  C. pausing    D. promising46. A. eventually  B. fortunately  C. casually    D. secretly47. A. assessing  B. requiring  C. forming    D. proving48. A. slightly   B. accidentally  C. slowly     D. happily49. A. grateful   B. thoughtful  C. sorrowful    D. fearful50. A. surprise   B. delight   C. curiosity      D. disappointment51.A. operating   B. thinking   C. hesitating     D. leaving52.A. sorry    B. hello    C. goodbye    D. yes53.A. reached   B. consulted   C. introduced     D. persuaded54.A. wished    B. pretended  C. failed     D. refused55.A. enjoying   B. doing    C. securing     D. starting56.A. repeated   B. recited   C. replied     D. reported57.A. courage   B. patience   C. duty      D. care58.A. goal    B. given    C. push      D. greeting 59. A. risking    B. changing   C. saving     D. building60.A. honour    B. ability   C. opening     D. extra 第II卷（非选择题）第一部分 语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容，或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinese Herbal MedicineGenuine Chinese people have found thousands of plants and herbs associated with the ___61___（treat）of diseases, so herbal medicine is really _____62_____large system. Doctors would analyze their nature or property such as “cold and hot” or “yin and yang”, use all sorts of raw ____63___（material）, and mix them to cure disease. Thus it is also different from the western medicine.About the classification, in the Compendium（纲）of Material Medical by Li Shizhen in the Tang Dynasty （618-907）, there are 1892 types _____64_____（record）. Today we can _____65_____（brief）divide them into roots, rhizome(根茎), leaf, flower, seeds, grass, vines（藤蔓）, and so on.Of course these raw herbs cannot be eaten when put before you; they need your own hand to prepare. _____66_____  patients take is decoction（煎汁）of the herbs.The quality is concerned ____67____ the decocting jar, quantity of water, and the frequency of decoction. Doctors suggest that water amount  _____68____（control）according to the nature of absorbing. Because the herbs _____69_____(buy) from the chemist’s are usually dry, most of them need to be immersed into the water for 1-3 hours before decocting. The effect after 2 or 3 times’ decoction is _____70_____（good） than once. The mount patients will take is about 200-300 mi for children and 400-600 ml for adults.第二部分 写作第一节 短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Online learning have become an important way to learn recently. However, online learning has both advantages or disadvantages. Its advantages are obviously. It allows us learn at any time wherever we are. Besides, it is much more easier for us to absorb resources that are available online. However, its disadvantages cannot be ignoring. Staring at the screen for a long time is harmful to their eyes. Worse still, we don’t have many opportunity to interact with teachers and classmates. Then how to be smart online learners? First, we should discuss problems with others courageously. Second, it is wise to take a short break after learning for half an hour. On conclusion, only by be smart online learners can we truly enjoy the benefits of modem technology.第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是李华，你班下周将举行题为”What difficulty or frustration means to me”的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容要点包括：最近遇到的困难或挫折；对困难或挫折的认识与应对方法；对未来的期许注意：适当增加行文细节，词数在100左右，提示词不计入总词数。 What difficulty or frustration means to me__________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________