2022-2023学年宁夏青铜峡市宁朔中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）

这是一份2022-2023学年宁夏青铜峡市宁朔中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版），共21页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
青铜峡市宁朔中学2022-2023学年第一学期
高三年级英语期中试卷
第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30 分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. How much will the man pay for all of the tickets?
A. $20. B. $24. C. $9.
2. How does the woman exercise?
A. By cycling around. B. By doing some running. C. By working out in the gym.
3. What does the man intend to do?
A. To inform the woman that her dog gets ill. B. To persuade her to buy insurance.
C. To urge the woman to pay the bills.
4. Which word can best describe the man?
A. Confident. B. Unreasonable. C. Modest.
5. How does the woman react to the man’s suggestion?
A. She is not sure about it. B. She holds the same idea.
C. She is unwilling to accept it.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白,选岀最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man think of the girl’s question?
A. It is unnecessary for her to understand it.
B. She is too young to understand it. C. Science can’t explain it.
7. What does the man say about the ocean and the sky?
A. They are related. B. They look exactly the same.
C. They have nothing to do with each other.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What is the man listening to?
A. A language class. B. A digital book. C. A song.
9. What happens to the woman in the story?
A. She remains unmarried. B. Her husband will soon come back.
C. She is about to marry someone else.
10. Who probably could speak Farsi?
A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman’s mother.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the man call the Customer Service?
A. To pay a bill. B. To deposit some money. C. To check his account balance.
12. Where does the man live now
A. On Alston Way. B. On Berkshire Road. C. On Parkview Drive.
13. How many digits are there in his Social Security Number?
A. 18. B. 4. C. Not mentioned.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What does the woman complain about?
A. Her child doesn’t do well in art lessons.
B. She couldn’t find time to enjoy painting. C. Her husband is so lazy.
15. How does the woman probably feel about the man’s suggestion?
A. A little worried. B. Very pleased. C. Quite angry.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Parent and kid. C. Husband and wife.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the announcement about?
A. Rules for airline travel.
B. Rules for lost and damaged bags.
C. Rules for which types of bags to carry.
18. How much payment can you possibly get if your bag is damaged?
A. ￡ 1000 at most. B. More than ￡1000. C. At least ￡1000.
19. What can you get if your bag is delayed?
A. An emergency payment. B. An emergency bag. C. An emergency flight.
20. How long must you wait for a bag to be declared lost?
A. One week. B. Three weeks. C. Seven weeks.
第二部分： 阅读理解 (满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
My Favourite Books
Jo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series (系列) of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.
Matilda
Roald Dahl
I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl’s writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful worlds. Matilda’s battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress, Miss Trunchbull, are equally funny and frightening, but they’re also aspirational.
After Dark
Haruki Murakami
It’s about two sisters — Eri, a model who either won’t or can’t stop sleeping, and Mari, a young student. In trying to connect to her sister, Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse “night people” who are hiding secrets.
Gone Girl
Gillian Flynn
Roald Dahl’s writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful worlds. Matilda’s battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress, Miss Trunchbull, are equally funny and frightening, but they’re also aspirational.
After Dark
Haruki Murakami
It’s about two sisters — Eri, a model who either won’t or can’t stop sleeping, and Mari, a young student. In trying to connect to her sister, Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse “night people” who are hiding secrets.
Gone Girl
Gillian Flynn
There was a bit of me that didn’t want to love this when everyone else on the planet did but the horror story is brilliant. There’s tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust. It’s a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what’s going on is horribly enjoyable.
The Stand
Stephen King
This is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world’s population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.
1. Who does “I” refer to in the text?
A. Stephen King. B. Gillian Flynn. C. Jo Usmar. D. Roald Dahl
2. Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?
A Cosmopolitan. B. Matilda. C. After Dark. D. The Stand.
3. What kind of book is Gone Girl?
A. A folk tale. B. A biography. C. A love story. D. A horror story.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。乔·乌斯玛是《Cosmopolitan》杂志的作者，也是生活方式丛书《This Book Will》的合著者。文章介绍了她的推荐读物。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Here she picks her top reads.”(以下是她的热门读物。)可知，下文是前文提到的Jo Usmar的读书推荐，所以下文中的“I”是指Jo Usmar。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“It’s about two sisters — Eri, a model who either won’t or can’t stop sleeping, and Mari, a young student.”(影片讲述的是两姐妹的故事——爱瑞是一个无法停止睡眠的模特，而玛丽是一个年轻的学生。)可知，《黑暗之后》讲述了爱瑞和玛丽的故事。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段第一句“There was a bit of me that didn’t want to love this when everyone else on the planet did, but the horror story is brilliant.”(在这个星球上所有人都喜欢这部电影的时候，我有点不想喜欢，但这个恐怖故事太精彩了。)可知，《消失的爱人》是一个恐怖的故事。故选D。
B
By day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova — not as a musician but as her page turner. “I’m not a trained musician, but I’ve learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.”
Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group’s official page turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.
“A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don’t turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.” Mr Titterton explained.
Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.
But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. “I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand,” Mr Titterton said, “Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”
Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage.
“My husband is the worst page turner,” she laughed. “He’s interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: ‘Turn, turn!’ “Robert is the best page turner I’ve had in my entire life.”
4. What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner?
A. Read music. B. Play the piano.
C. Sing songs. D. Fix the instruments.
5. Which of the following best describes Titterton’s job on stage?
A. Boring. B. Well-paid.
C. Demanding. D. Dangerous.
6. What does Titterton need to practise?
A. Counting the pages. B. Recognizing the “nodding”.
C. Catching falling objects. D. Performing in his own style.
7. Why is Ms Raspopova’s husband “the worse page turner”?
A. He has very poor eyesight. B. He ignores the audience.
C. He has no interest in music. D. He forgets to do his job.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了为钢琴演奏者做翻页工作的Robert Titterton和他的工作情况。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“I’m not a trained musician, but I’ve learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.(我不是受过训练的音乐家，但我学会了识谱，这样我就可以在Maria的表演中帮助她)”可知，因为Titterton识谱，所以可以在Maria的钢琴表演中为她翻页。故选A项。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don’t turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.(这项工作需要很多技能。你必须确保你不会一次翻两页并且必要的时候确保你回到前面找到音乐重复的部分)”可知，为钢琴家翻页这项工作很需要技巧，所以Titterton的工作要求是很高的。故选C项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.(无声的舞台交流是关键，每个钢琴家都有自己的“点头”风格来表示翻页，他们需要和翻页者进行练习)”可知，Titterton需要练习识别钢琴演奏者的“点头”示意来翻页。故选B项。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“He’s interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: ‘Turn, turn!’(他对音乐很感兴趣，感受着每一个音符，所以我不得不说：“翻页，翻页！”)”可知，Ms Raspopova的丈夫因为对音乐感兴趣，所以帮她翻页的时候总是沉浸在音乐中而忘掉自己的工作，她不得不去提醒。故选D项。
C
Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater, employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater’s 75-year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building’s end.
The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater. Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed proper. The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.
Bradford said that large modem theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added that the theater’s location (位置) was also a reason. “This used to be the center of town,” he said. “Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.”
Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place. However these plans were given up because of financial problems. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.
The theater audience said good-bye as Bradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theater has shown its last movie. The theater will be missed.
8. In what way was yesterday’s cleanup at the Plaza special?
A. It made room for new equipment.
B. It signaled the closedown of the theater.
C. It was done with the help of the audience.
D. It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.
9. Why was The Last Picture Show put on?
A. It was an all-time classic.
B. It was about the history of the town.
C. The audience requested it.
D. The theater owner found it suitable.
10. What will probably happen to the building?
A. It will be repaired.
B. It will be turned into a museum.
C. It will be knocked down.
D. It will be sold to the city government.
11. What can we infer about the audience?
A. They are disappointed with Bradford.
B. They are sad to say goodbye to the old theater.
C. They are supportive of the city officials.
D. They are keen to have a shopping center.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一家具有75年历史的剧院因为不利的地理位置和现代剧院的竞争，而面临着不得不关门，转手出售的故事。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据首段第三、四句可知，这次散场后的清理工作与之前不同的是工人不仅清理走垃圾，而且还挪走了座椅和其他剧院的设备，为了剧院的转卖和拆迁。故选B。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，剧院老板选择这部电影是因为这部电影本身讲述的就是小镇上唯一的电影院准备关门停业的故事，恰好能反映出the Plaza Theater的现状。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段末句“which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.”可以推断这个剧院将被拆除，取而代之的是一个现代的购物中心。故选C。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building.”可知，人们非常难过，不愿意看到老剧院被拆掉。故选B。
D
Tech giants Apple and Google are teaming up to create a system that would let smart phone users know when they've come into contact with someone who has COVID-19.
The technology would rely on the Bluetooth signals that smart phones can both send out and receive. If a person tests positive（阳性）for COVID-19，they could inform public health authorities through an app. Those public health apps would then alert anyone whose smart phones had come near the infected person's phone in the prior 14 days. The technology could be used on both Google Android phones and Apple iPhones.
The companies insist that they will preserve smart phone users' privacy and their technology will be used only by public health authorities to trace the spread of COVID-19. Smart phone users can choose to use it. The software will not collect data on users' physical locations or their personally identifiable information. People who test positive would remain unknown to the public, both to the people who came in contact with them and to Apple and Google. "Privacy is of greatest importance in this effort," the companies said in a joint statement.
The American Civil Liberties Union has warned that using cellphone data to handle the pandemic carries risks of "destruction of privacy". In a statement on Friday, ACLU cyber security counsel Jennifer Granick said," The system also can't work well if people don't trust it". She said that the joint Apple and Google project "appears to reduce the worst privacy risks, but there is still room for improvement." She added that the contact tracing app should be used only for public health purposes and only for the duration of this pandemic.
Public health officials say the contact tracing -finding people who have been in contact with an infected person will be a key step in lifting shelter in-place restrictions.
It would allow people who are known to have been exposed to the virus to isolate themselves, while letting others recover normal activities.
12. What is the main purpose of the passage？
A. to advertise for public health.
B. to introduce a contact tracing system.
C. to warn the public of risks of COVID-19.
D. to raise people's awareness of privacy protection.
13. What do the companies promise to do in particular？
A. warn people who test positive.
B. protect infected people's private information.
C. work with public health authorities.
D. collect data on users’ physical locations.
14. Which of the following is TRUE according to Jennifer Granick？
A. Public health issues are traced accurately.
B. Only people's trust influences the system.
C. The worst privacy risks has been reduced.
D. Jennifer thinks the system should be better.
15. The system is mainly designed to ______.
A. ensure infected people's recovery
B. guarantee people's normal activities
C. help prevent the spread of COVID-19
D. encourage all the people to isolate themselves
【答案】12. B 13. B 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【12题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Tech giants Apple and Google are teaming up to create a system that would let smart phone users know when they've come into contact with someone who hasCOVID-19.” (科技巨头苹果公司和谷歌公司正在合作开发一个系统，该系统可以让智能手机用户知道他们已经接触了COVID-19患者)，可推知，这篇文章的主要目的是介绍一种COVID-19接触者追踪系统。故选B项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The companies insist that they will preserve smart phone users privacy and their technology will be used only by public health authorities to trace the spread of COVID-19”，（这些公司坚称，他们将保护智能手机用户的隐私，而且他们的技术只会被公共卫生部门用于追踪COVID-19的传播。） “ Privacy is of greatest importance in this effort”（两家公司在一份联合声明中表示：在这项努力中，隐私是最重要的。）由此可知，这些公司尤其承诺保护感染者的隐私。故选B项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。通过题干中“according to Jennifer Granick”，将答案锁定在第四段。A选项（公共健康病例被准确追踪）在第四段未提及。根据“The system also can't work well if people don't trust it”（ 如果人们不相信这个系统，它就不能很好的运行。）可知B选项只有人们的信任会影响这个系统，“only”太绝对，故B错误。根据“appears to reduce the worst privacy risks, but there is still room for improvement.” 可知，最糟糕的隐私风险未被完全降低，并仍有提升空间，故C选项错误。根据“there is still room for improvement."（仍有提升空间），可知D选项他认为这个系统应该更好正确。故选D项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题题。根据最后一段“It would allow people who are known to have been exposed to the virus to isolate themselves while letting others recover normal activities.”（它可以让已知接触过病毒的人隔离自己，同时让其他人恢复正常活动。）由此可推知，该系统主要用于帮助防止COVID-19的传播。故选C项。
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock. ___16___Here’s how to make one.
●___17___ In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.
●Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. ___18___ That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.
●Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. ___19___
●Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. ___20___ If not, take another look at other methods you could try.
A. Find the right motivation.
B. Get a sleep specialist.
C. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.
D. And consider setting a second alarm.
E. A better plan for sleep can help.
F. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.
G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.
【答案】16. E 17. A 18. G 19. C 20. F
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了如何制定睡眠计划，让我们早上更容易起床。
【16题详解】
根据空格前句“Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock. (很多人发现早上很难起床，把责任推到闹钟上。事实上，早上容易醒来的关键在于重置你的生物钟)”可知，本文介绍的早上容易醒来的方法。E项意为“更好的睡眠计划会有所帮助。”能够承接上文，更好的睡眠计划能够帮助你重置生物钟，使你在早晨容易醒来，且能够引起下文，下文介绍了如何制定更好的睡眠计划。故选E。
【17题详解】
根据空格后句“In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? (为了做出改变，你需要决定为什么它很重要。你是想及时起床和家人一起吃早餐，做些运动，还是只是为了更好地准备你的一天？)”可知，本段告诉我们需要为早晨起床找到一个原因。A项意为“找到正确的动机。”能够概括段落主旨，我们应该为起床找到正确的动机，下文的“have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day”都是对“motivation”的举例。故选A。
【18题详解】
根据空格后句“That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer. (如果你买了一个带计时器的咖啡机，你可以多睡一刻钟)”可知，本段介绍的是对早晨时间的具体安排。G项意为“重新考虑一下你在咖啡馆排队买咖啡的15分钟。”能够承接上文，你要思考早晨的时间安排，考虑到你在咖啡馆排队买咖啡需要15分钟，所以如果你买了一个带计时器的咖啡机，你可以多睡15分钟。故选G。
【19题详解】
根据段落主旨句“Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. (在周末保持你的睡眠/起床时间表)”可知，本段介绍的是在周末也要保持你的睡眠和起床的时间表。根据空格前句“But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. (但是最近的一项研究发现，周末的补觉实际上会在接下来的一周里加剧你的困倦)”可知，研究发现，周末的补觉会在接下来的一周里加剧你的困倦。C项意为“坚持你设定的睡觉时间和起床时间，不管是哪一天。”选项内容符合主旨，且能够承接上文，正因为补觉会加剧你的困倦，所以我们要坚持设定的睡觉时间和起床时间，不管是不是周末。故选C。
【20题详解】
根据段落主旨句“Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. (做好记录，每周评估一次)”可知，本段介绍的是要评估我们制定的睡眠计划。根据空格后句“If not, take another look at other methods you could try. (如果没有，再看看你可以尝试的其他方法)”可知，如果计划无效，我么可以再尝试其他方法。F项意为“如果你采取的措施奏效了，那就坚持下去。”选项内容符合主旨，介绍了评估的作用，且选项中的“If the steps you take are working”和下文的“If not”形成对照关系。故选F。
第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a ___21___ place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They ___22___ various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was___23___that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more ___24___ to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language — new books, ancient books, ___25___ a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.
She had asked the government for___26___to move the books to a ___27___place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. ___28___, she brought books home every night,___29___her car late after work. Her friends came to ___30___her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant ___31___ to hide some books. All through the___32___ , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, ___33___them over the seven-foot wall and ___34___them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war___35___. Then nine days laters, a fire burned the___36___to the ground.
One day, the bombing stopped and the___37___ left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be ___38___ again while the city was ___39___. So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs (郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and ___40___ peace and a new library.
21. A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious
22. A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed
23. A. worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious
24 A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expensive
25. A. then B. still C. even D. rather
26. A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information
27. A. large B. public C. distant D. safe
28. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly
29. A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing
30. A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue
31. A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. agreed
32. A. war B. night C. building D. way
33. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw
34. A. hid B. exchanged C. burnt D. distributed
35. A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended
36. A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall
37. A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers
38. A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved
39. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy
40. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Alia Baker是伊拉克图书馆的馆长，当伊拉克爆发战争时，Alia Baker害怕战争会破坏图书，于是向政府求助，在遭到拒绝后，Alia Baker自己用双手一点点把书搬出来，最后在家人、朋友和邻居的帮助下，Alia Baker将书转移到了安全的地方。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的图书馆过去是所有爱书、喜欢分享知识的人的聚会场所。A. meeting会面的；B. working工作的；C. personal个人的；D. religious虔诚的。根据下文“for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge”可知，她的图书馆过去是所有爱书、喜欢分享知识的人的聚会场所，空格处意为“会面的”。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们讨论了世界各地的各种问题。A . raised举起、抬高；B. handled应付、处理；C. reported报道；D. discussed讨论。根据上文“share knowledge”可知，他们讨论了世界各地的各种问题。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当战争临近的时候，Alia担心战火会毁掉那些书，对她来说，这些书比金山还珍贵。A. worried担心的；B. angry生气的；C. doubtful怀疑的；D. curious好奇的。根据下文“that the fires of war would destroy the books”可知，Alia担心战火会毁掉那些书。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当战争临近的时候，Alia担心战火会毁掉那些书，对她来说，这些书比金山还珍贵。A. practical实践的；B. precious珍贵的；C. reliable可靠的；D. expensive昂贵的。根据下文“than mountain of gold”可知，对她来说，这些书比金山还珍贵。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：这些书有各种语言，有新书，有古籍，甚至有一本关于伊拉克历史的书，已经有七百年的历史了。A. then然后；B. still仍然；C. even甚至；D. rather稍微。根据下文“a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old”可知，句子表示“这些书有各种语言，有新书，有古籍，甚至有一本关于伊拉克历史的书，已经有七百年的历史了”。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她曾请求政府允许她把书搬到一个安全的地方，但他们拒绝了。A. permission许可；B. confirmation确认；C. explanation解释；D. information信息。根据下文“but they refused”可知，她曾请求政府允许她把书搬到一个安全的地方，但他们拒绝了。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她曾请求政府允许她把书搬到一个安全的地方，但他们拒绝了。A. large大的；B. public公共的；C. distant遥远的；D. safe安全的。根据上文“Alia was___3___that the fires of war would destroy the books”可知，她担心书被毁，所以她曾请求政府允许她把书搬到一个安全的地方。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：她每天晚上都偷偷地把书带回家，下班后在车里装满书。A. Fortunately幸运地；B. Surprisingly惊奇地；C. Seriously严重地；D. Secretly秘密地。根据下文“she brought books home every night”可知，她每天晚上都偷偷地把书带回家。故选D。
29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她每天晚上都偷偷地把书带回家，下班后在车里装满书。A. starting开始；B. parking停车；C. filling装满；D. testing测试。根据上文“she brought books home every night”可知，她下班后在车里装满书。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：战争爆发时，她的朋友来帮助她。A. stop停止；B. help帮助；C. warn警告；D. rescue营救。根据下文“Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library”可知，她的朋友来帮助她。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：开餐厅的Anis同意把一些书藏起来。A. intended打算；B. pretended假装；C. happened发生；D. agreed同意。根据下文“Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library”可知，开餐厅的Anis同意把一些书藏起来。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：整个晚上，Alia、Anis、他的兄弟和邻居们从图书馆拿了书，让书越过7英尺高的墙，藏在餐厅里。A. war战争；B. night夜晚；C. building楼房；D. way方法。根据上文“every night”可知，整个晚上，Alia、Anis、他的兄弟和邻居们从图书馆拿书。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：整个晚上，Alia、Anis、他的兄弟和邻居们从图书馆拿了书，让书越过7英尺高的墙，藏在餐厅里。A. put放；B. opened打开；C. passed越过；D. threw扔。根据下文“them over the seven-foot wall”和“them in the restaurant”可知，他们让书越过墙。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：整个晚上，Alia、Anis、他的兄弟和邻居们从图书馆拿了书，让书越过7英尺高的墙，藏在餐厅里。A. hid躲藏；B. exchanged交换；C.burnt燃烧；D. distributed分发。根据上文“to hide some books”可知，他们把书藏在餐厅里。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着战争的继续，这些书一直隐藏着。A. approached接近；B. erupted爆发；C. continued继续；D. ended结束。根据上文“The books stayed hidden as the war”可知，随着战争的继续，这些书一直隐藏着。故选C。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：九天后，一场大火将图书馆夷为平地。A. restaurant饭店；B. library图书馆；C. city城市；D. wall墙壁。根据下文“a new library”可知，一场大火将图书馆夷为平地。故选B。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天，轰炸停止了，士兵们离开了。A. neighbours邻居；B. soldiers士兵；C. friends朋友；D. customers顾客。根据上文“the bombing stopped”可知，轰炸停止了，士兵们离开了。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Alia知道，如果要保证这些书的安全，就必须趁城市安静时再把它们搬走。A. sold卖；B. read阅读；C. saved救；D. moved移动，搬。根据下文“So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs”可知，Alia知道，如果要保证这些书的安全，就必须趁城市安静时再把它们搬走。故选D。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Alia知道，如果要保证这些书的安全，就必须趁城市安静时再把它们搬走。A. occupied被占据的；B. bombed被轰炸的；C. quiet安静的；D. busy忙的。根据上文“the bombing stopped”可知，如果要保证这些书的安全，就必须趁城市安静时再把它们搬走。故选C。
【40题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：现在，Alia等待着战争结束，梦想着和平和一座新图书馆。A. dreamed of梦想；B. believed in相信；C. cared about关心；D. looked for寻找。根据上文“waited for the war to end”可知，Alia梦想着和平。故选A。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On our way to the house, it was raining ___41___ hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take ___42___(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.
We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ___43___ dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ___44___ had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ___45___(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.
When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___46___(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ___47___(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ___48___(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we ___49___(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ____50____(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.
【答案】41. so 42. to get
43. of 44. who
45. recommended
46. competition
47. traditional
48. hugely 49. were invited
50. listening
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了他们去夏威夷度假途中的经历以及到了主人家后受到的礼遇，主人热情招待他们，还在工作之余带他们参加了很多当地的活动。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意：在我们去那座房子的路上，雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。“so...that...”意为“如此……以至于……”，固定句型。故填so。
【42题详解】
考查固定搭配。本句运用了take...to do sth.，意为“花费……做某事”，故此处应填to get。
【43题详解】
考查介词。“a pack of”意为“一群……”。故填of。
【44题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：它们被他们的主人训练地很好，它们的主人在照顾这些动物方面很有经验。先行词为masters（主人），且从句缺主语。故关系词填who。
【45题详解】
考查一般过去时。句意：我们的主人跟我们分享了很多他们的经历并推荐了一些很好的吃饭、购物和参观的地方。“and”前后两个动作“shared”与“recommended”是并列关系，时态一致。故填recommended。
【46题详解】
考查名词。由空格前的不定冠词an与空格后的不定式to watch可以确定空格处应该填名词形式。故填competition。
【47题详解】
考查形容词。空格修饰名词stories，应用形容词形式，tradition的形容词为traditional，故填traditional。
【48题详解】
考查副词。空格处修饰形容词popular，应用副词形式，huge的副词为hugely，故填hugely。
【49题详解】
考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：我们被邀请去参加一场私人音乐会。由“on the last day of our week-long stay”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，用被动语态。主语为we，故填were invited。
【50题详解】
考查非谓语动词。本句谓语动词为“were invited”，所以空格处动词listen应用非谓语动词形式。听音乐这个动作是由we发出的，所以选用现在分词形式。也可由and前后连接两个并列的结构这一规律解题，and后meeting interesting locals为分词形式，故空格处填listening。
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加﹑删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出修改后的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.
【答案】
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者看到一张照片儿，回忆起了自己高中的生活。
【详解】第一处：考查动词用法。动词realize是及物动词，所以将介词of去掉。
第二处：考查时态。表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态，用现在完成时，所以had改成have。
第三处：考查固定用法。not only…but also是固定用法，意思是不仅……而且……，所以and改成but。
第四处：考查语态。this photo与take之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以took改成taken。
第五处：考查时态。发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以become改成became。
第六处：考查冠词。特指“这张照片”，所以picture前加this/the。
第七处：考查定语从句。这里含有一个定语从句，先行词things在定语从句中作主语，指物，所以they改成that或which。
第八处：考查固定短语。different kinds of是固定短语，意思是“各种”，所以difference改成different。
第九处：考查形容词。句意：收集了最新的音乐专辑。形容词latest表示“最新的”。所以late改成latest。
第十处：考查代词。指“我的高中生活”，所以用形容词物主代词my。所以your改成my。
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
52. 以Strive to Live out Our Dream(用奋斗来实现我们的梦想)为题写一篇英语作文，要点如下：
1.自己的目标大学
2.当前自己的学习困难
3.接下来的学习计划、打算
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One Possible Version
Strive to Live out Our Dream
Since I got into senior high school, I’ve been dreaming of studying in a key university in Shanghai, which is a dynamic city and appeals to me. To be a good programmer is my fighting goal. However, easily distracted by things around myself, I find it hard to stay focused on study sometimes. And my confidence gets defeated quite often because of my poor grades in math.
To achieve my dream, I’ve worked out a study plan. From now on, besides listening carefully in class, I will turn to my teachers and fellow students to make up for what I’ve missed in class and do more exercises to improve my scores of all subjects, especially math. I’m firmly convinced that it is persistence that makes one’s dream come true. Hopefully, I will get admitted to ideal university next year through my great efforts.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放作文。要求考生以以Strive to Live out Our Dream(用奋斗来实现我们的梦想)为题写一篇英语作文，内容包括：介绍目标大学，当前的学习困难以及接下来的学习计划、打算来完成。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
步入：go into→step into
好的：good→excellent
难的：hard→difficult
因为：because of→owing to
2. 句式拓展
简单句变强调句型
原句：To be a good programmer is my fighting goal.
强调句：It is to be a good programmer that is my fighting goal.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Since I got into senior high school, I’ve been dreaming of studying in a key university in Shanghai, which is a dynamic city and appeals to me. (运用了since引导的时间状语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】 I’m firmly convinced that it is persistence that makes one’s dream come true. (运用了宾语从句和强调句型)
听力答案：1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BACAA 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 CBAAB