2022-2023学年天津市南开中学高三上学期第二次月考英语试题（解析版）

这是一份2022-2023学年天津市南开中学高三上学期第二次月考英语试题（解析版），共40页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读表达，书面训练等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022-2023学年天津市南开中学高三上学期第二次月考
英语科目
一、听力理解（40分）
试卷 A
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want to borrow?
A. A pencil. B. An eraser. C. A pen.
2.What is the woman doing now?
A. Eating. B. Going home. C. Having group study.
3. What does the man have for earthquake preparation?
A. A candle. B. A radio. C. A flashlight.
4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a bank B. In a hotel. C. In a store.
5.Where will the man go for his holiday?
A. Brazil. B. Denmark. C. Greece.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
听下面几段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.When does the supermarket close on Sundays?
A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm.
7.What have the two speakers decided to do now?
A. Go shopping. B. Take a walk. C. Have dinner.
8.Who will have dinner with the two speakers?
A. The man’s sister. B. The woman's mother. C. The man's daughter.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Headmaster and teacher. B. Manager and customer. C. Boss and clerk.
10.On which of the following days will woman work?
A. Wednesday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
11.How often will the woman have on-the-job training?
A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year.
听下面一段独白, 回答第12至第15三个小题。
12.What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. Course materials.
B. After-school activities.
C. Changes in the timetable.
13.What will the first class he today?
A. English. B. History. C. Art.
14.Which group will meet on Friday?
A. The debating group. B. The handball group. C. The music group.
15.Which room will Business Studies be in this morning?
A. Room 313. B. Room 330 C. Room 303.
试卷 B
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
16.What kind of music does the woman like?
A. Classical music. B. Rock music. C. Country music.
17.Which sweater will the man take?
A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The yellow one.
18.How will the man pay?
A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By traveler's cheque.
19.Where are the woman's keys?
A. In her pocket. B. On the floor. C. On the table.
20.What will the man probably do tonight?
A. Read Chapter 4. B. Study in the library. C. Watch the football match.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分 15）
听下面几段材料,每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
21.Where is the foreign language section?
A. In Row 3. B. In Row 5. C. In Row 7.
22.What does the man decide to borrow?
A. Novels. B. Biographies. C. Magazines.
23. How many books can the man borrow at a time?
A. Two at most. B. Three at most. C. Only one.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
24.Why dose the man make the call?
A. To ask for information. B. To make an appointment.
C. To send out an invitation.
25.What sport is the man interested in?
A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Swimming.
26On what days is the sports center closed?
A. Mondays. B. Fridays. C. Sundays.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15三个小题。
27.What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. Rules of the school. B. Course requirements. C. Notices of the new term.
28.Which club will meet on Wednesdays?
A. Baseball. B. Dance. C. Chess.
29.When will the parents' evening for Year 8 be held?
A. In September. B. In October. C. In November.
30.What does the speaker do?
A. A headmistress. B. A librarian. C. A coach.
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. -----Could I use your computer this afternoon to fill in a form?
----- ________ . I won’t be using it then.
A. I’m afraid not B. No comment C. It all depends D. By all means
2. My key isn’t in my backpack. Where on earth________ I have put it?
A. can B. would C. should D. must
3. — Hello, everyone! Have you heard the meeting will be put off till next Tuesday?
— That’s what we ______ about when you came in.
A. are talking B. were talking C. talk D. talked
4. Be _______ — you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.
A reasonable B. confident C. creative D. grateful
5. It is reported that a new school has been built in________ was a deserted village a few decades ago.
A. which B. what C. that D. where
6. By 17:20, ______ was close to the closing time, all the fresh fruit had been sold.
A. when B. which C. what D. that
7. The number of people in the world ________ about 6 billion and large quantities of waste _______ each year.
A. total; has been produced B. totals; is produced
C. totals; are produced D. total; are being produced
8. Great improvements in public health have been brought about by ________ in medical science.
A. traditions B. advances C. pressures D. examples
9. Thanks to the new techniques, our production has increased ________.
A. absolutely B. dramatically C. fortunately D. originally
10. ________ well in the coming Art Festival, the children have been practicing dancing every afternoon in the past two weeks.
A. Performing B. Having performed C. To perform D. Performed
11. The ancient historic site is extremely expensive to________, but the local government spends some money repairing it every three years.
A. preserve B. deserve C. appreciate D. celebrate
12. I’ll have all of the essays ________ by the end of this term if my plan goes well.
A. completed B. having completed
C. completing D. being completed
13. ________ excited Jenny most was ________ she finally succeeded ________ she had failed many times.
A. That; that; what B. What; that; what
C. That; what; where D. What; that; where
14. An artist who was recently travelling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vase.
A. at random B. by chance C. on occasion D. in turn
15. —George, you are asked to give a presentation of our product at tomorrow’s conference.
—________ I am not good at public speech, you know.
A. Why the long face? B. Don’t drag your feet.
C. Don’t put me on the spot. D. Don’t beat around the bush.
三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Nan Hauser has spent much of her life in the South Pacific Cook Islands. As a whale researcher, she has been____16____the international title of “Earth Ambassador.” While many of the locals had heard of this____17____, it was an encounter (偶遇) that would make her known worldwide.
One day in 2017, Nan dived into the ocean to shoot some videos with the whales, when the most____18____thing happened. As she swam alongside them, they began to display____19____signs that danger was near. Suddenly, she saw another whale make an____20____on her at full speed. Just as____21____hit, one of the whales used its fin (鳍) to push Nan onto its back and____22____of ...not a whale but a tiger shark.
After the shark disappeared, the whale safely____23____Nan back to her boat. She climbed aboard and yelled her____24____to the whale. After a few minutes, the whale disappeared into the_____25_____, and Nan said goodbye, feeling grateful for this lifetime_____26_____.
Almost a year later, Nan received a call from a local fisherman saying that he_____27_____whales in the harbor. Could her whale friend have_____28_____? She jumped onto a boat quickly. Nan_____29_____recognized her friend by the two_____30_____marks on his tail, and dived into the water to swim with him.
After Nan’s encounter, she_____31_____with how best she could thank the whale. After all, it’s_____32_____to hug something much larger than you. So what’s the most_____33_____way to thank a whale? It’s by caring, learning more about them, and_____34_____their habitat. As for us, we can help in small ways. For example,_____35_____using the plastics will make a difference.
16. A. featured B. recorded C. awarded D. ranked
17. A. chemist B. physicist C. doctor D. biologist
18. A. remarkable B. comfortable C. valuable D. reliable
19. A. rescuing B. warning C. greeting D. thanking
20. A. adventure B. effort C. attempt D. attack
21. A. excitement B. panic C. surprise D. disappointment
22. A. out of range B. out of mind C. out of hearing D. out of question
23. A. conserved B. forced C. accompanied D. chased
24. A. impression B. expectation C. commitment D. appreciation
25. A. sands B. darkness C. depths D. landscape
26. A. challenge B. experience C. leisure D. memory
27. A. spotted B. waved C. refused D. followed
28. A. known B. suffered C. returned D. refreshed
29. A. smartly B. vaguely C. constantly D. instantly
30. A. distinct B. private C. multiple D. positive
31. A. met B. struggled C. lived D. played
32. A. pretty B. funny C. tricky D. vital
33. A. influential B. interesting C. logical D. popular
34. A. beautifying B. protecting C. surrounding D. leaving
35. A. continuing B. considering C. missing D. avoiding
四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
A
It is often said that “a picture is worth a thousand words.” That is certainly true of the images of fleeting moments of nature submitted by international ecologists and students for the British Ecological Society’s (BES) annual photography competition. Here are a few of 2019’s winning entries.
Red Night
Photographed by Roberto Garcia Roa, it was declared last year’s overall winner. The image captures both the beauty of the magnificent snake and its fear of human threats like fires. The ecologist says, “During my visit to Madagascar, I had the pleasure of finding this snake and photographing it. To offer a dramatic scene reflecting the conditions that these snakes are suffering, I used an external red light as a source of light to capture the environment.”
The Rhino’s Annual Haircut
It was photographed by ecologist Molly Penny. The ongoing demand for rhino (犀牛) horns has reduced the population to just 30,000 globally. To try to save the species, ecologists in South Africa, home to over 20,000 southern white rhinos, have decided to saw off (锯掉) it part of the animals’ horns, which regrow every year. “The Rhino’s Annual Haircut,” captured beautifully in the black-and-white photo by Molly Penny from the University of the West of England, reduces the risk of the animals being cruelly murdered.
For the Love of Flamingos
Photographed by Peter Hudson, it captures a heart-shaped cloud of pink flamingos in Kenya, which is truly a sight like none other. The ecologist says, “Flamingos are all legs and necks but meanwhile beautiful and fascinating and I admit I have a deep passion for them, so I was thrilled when, flying high over Lake Magadi, I watched this flock from themselves into a heart shape.”.
Flames in Flumes
Photographed by Nilanjan Chatterjee, it captures a water redstart waiting to catch an insect near a small waterfall. It was the best overall student submission. The photographer wanted to show the struggle the river birds are likely to face from the slowdown in water flow due to planned dams in rivers across India.
36. What can we know about “Red Night”?
A. Roberto Garcia Roa suffered a lot to take it.
B. It describes a snake’s suffering in the fires.
C. It won the first place in 2019 BES’ photography competition.
D. Roberto Garcia Roa was very frightened when he took it.
37. What may be the topic of “The Rhino’s Annual Haircut”?
A. The tips on saving an endangered rhino.
B. The cruelty of killing an endangered rhino.
C. The scene of taking part of a horn from a rhino.
D. The method of helping a rhino to grow a horn again.
38. Where was “For the Love of Flamingos” photographed?
A. In South Africa. B. In Kenya.
C. In India. D. In Madagascar.
39. How is “Flames in Flumes” different from the other pictures?
A. It is a student’s work.
B. It was photographed on an island.
C. It is a black-and-white photo.
D. It shows wild animals’ suffering.
40. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To introduce a photography competition.
B. To remind us to protect some animals.
C. To warn us of worsening nature.
D. To introduce some winning photos.
B
Samantha Whiting, from Texas, USA, was on holiday with her family in California earlier this year when every parent’s worst nightmare came to life.
While playing on the beach, Samantha spotted her 10-year-old daughter Hayley drifting out into deeper water. She called Hayley back to shore, only for the youngster to realise she was caught in the rip current（离岸流）and couldn’t swim back in. The current was dragging her out to sea rapidly and she called for her mum to help her as Samantha desperately tried to reach her little girl. “I will never forget her face when she said, ‘Mum, help me！’” Samantha told KFSN, recalling the terror in her daughter’s voice. She managed to reach her daughter but wasn’t able to swim her back to shore and the pair were struggling.
Nearby Kevin Cozzi and his girlfriend heard the screaming. He quickly jumped into action when he realized Hayley was in danger. “I’ve been swimming since I was 3 years old competitively, so I felt like I could get to them,” Cozzi told KFSN. “I ran out there and as soon as I got to the mum, I just told her to give me her daughter because I knew she was struggling.” He swam Hayley back to shore and a lifeguard rushed to help the 10-year-old, meanwhile Samantha was thanking the total stranger who had saved her little girl from drowning.
“If it were not for him coming to help me, there’s no way that we both would have made it, ” the grateful mum said.
Months went by, and Samantha only knew Cozzi’s first name and that he lived in Merced, California. However, she never stopped looking for the heroic bystander.
Earlier this week, she posted about the rescue in a Facebook group called Merced Neighborhood Watch, and within hours they reconnected.
Cozzi and his girlfriend had to put off their wedding because of COVID-19, and Samantha decided to set up a GoFund Me account to help Cozzi and his girlfriend have the wedding of their dreams. Both Samantha and Hayley have been invited to the wedding, set for next fall, and look forward to once again thanking Cozzi in person. Cozzi was thankful for their fundraiser, but told journalists, “That girl being saved was enough for me.”
41. What is the main cause of the daughter’s incident?
A. The rapid water current. B. Parents’ carelessness.
C. Poor management on the beach. D. Her lack of practice.
42 Who played a crucial role in the rescue according to the passage?
A. Samantha. B. Kevin. C. The lifeguard. D. Kevin’s girlfriend.
43. Samantha set up a GoFundMe account to _____.
A. post heroic stories online B. seek for missing children
C. raise funds for a wedding D. help train professional swimmers
44. Which can best describe Cozzi?
A. Competitive. B. Cooperative. C. Ambitious. D. Selfless.
45. What message does the passage convey?
A. Kindness will be rewarded. B. Two heads are better than one.
C. Danger can happen everywhere. D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C
With the New Year just months away, you are probably looking forward to watching the wonderful fireworks(烟花) shows. Unfortunately, the over ten million blind Americans, and scores more around the world, have never been able to experience this joyful celebration. That may change soon thanks to Feeling Fireworks, a tactile(可触摸的) fireworks experience invented by the masterminds at the Disney Research Lab in Switzerland.
To experience the show, users stand in front of a large screen, which is made of special material. They then place their hands at the base of the screen and move them around to feel the fireworks. Alternatively, their hands can be placed in the center of the screen, where the initial explosions happen, and then moved across to explore other fireworks.
As the fireworks begin to explode, one of five nozzles(喷嘴) at the back of the screen starts to send out water, creating shaking movements. One specializes in the “blooming(开花) flower effect,” while another reproduces the“crackle(噼啪声)” effect. The rest take care of rockets and explosions. A computer controls the timing, while a Microsoft Kinect camera tracks the person’s movement. According to the inventors, Feeling Fireworks allows users to experience “tactile fireworks that are similar to physical fireworks happening in the sky.”
First appearing at the User Interface Software and Technology conference held in Quebec City, Canada from October 22 to October 25, 2017, the low-cost technology is still in its early stage, with only a 66 percent success rate. However, the team plans to continue-improving the experience and believes the day when everyone will be able to enjoy the thrill of fireworks shows is not far. When ready, Feeling Fireworks will initially be available only at Disney theme parks, and then hopefully, at fireworks shows worldwide.
46. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?
A. The New Year celebration.
B. The blind people's attitude.
C. The Disney Research Lab in Switzerland.
D. Some people’s having no access to fireworks shows.
47. What should blind people do to experience the fireworks show?
A. Move their hands around the screen. B. Pour some water onto the screen.
C. Stand at the back of the screen. D. Sit at the base of the screen.
48. What role does the Microsoft Kinect camera play during the fireworks show?
A. It tracks the explosions. B. It films the nozzles’ work.
C. It follows the users’ actions. D. It records the movement of water.
49. What can be inferred about the Feeling Fireworks technology?
A. It is in its final stage. B. It is extremely costly.
C. It is being used widely. D. It is in need of perfecting.
50. What is the purpose of this text?
A. To discuss methods to treat blindness.
B. To introduce the idea of tactile fireworks.
C. To appeal for equal rights for blind people.
D. To present a new Disney sightseeing show
D
Lack is a matter of preparation meeting opportunity," said the American talk show host Oprah Winfrey. I've never watched her show, but when a self-made billionaire gives life advice it' s probably worth listening to.
Her point is that blind luck is very rare. You may have to be lucky to find a good job these days but that does not mean you should sit at home waiting for the opportunity to come to you. If you're a Chinese, you may already be familiar with the tale of a farmer waiting by a tree stump（树桩）for a rabbit to run out and break its neck.
Richard Wiseman, the UK psychologist, conducted an experiment as part of his studies. First he divided volunteers into two groups: those who said they were lucky in life and those who said they were not. He gave everyone a newspaper and asked them to look through it to count how many photographs it had inside. On average, the unlucky people took about two minutes to count the photographs while the lucky people took just seconds. Why? On the second page of the newspaper, a command, "Stop counting There are 43 photographs in this newspaper," was written in big letters. The unlucky people mostly did not spot the message.
It's easy to compare this situation to a young person looking for jobs in a local paper. They might search so hard for one type of position that they miss an even better opportunity. People who are "lucky", in fact, keep an open mind and don't go through the same routine every day.
I first came to China in 2002 when it was considered a rather strange thing to do Like many foreigners, my plan was to teach English for one year. Seven years later, and still here, I've had many great opportunities such as writing for newspapers and magazines. I did not dream these would have been possible. I've also never been sick, had an accident, got into a fight or had problems with the police. Coincidence? After reading about Professor Wiseman's studies I think not.
As Wiseman advises, I usually trust my own judgment. Your friends and parents may give you advice based on rational（理性）thinking, but it's important to consider how you feel about each choice you make. Your feeling acts as a warning for a potential problem.
Finally, try to turn bad luck into good. Even if you do fall down and break a leg, the time spent at home can be used wisely to study English.
51. What do you know about Oprah Winfrey?
A. She is a good organizer of a talk show in America.
B. She became famous through her family background.
C. She was lucky and seldom fell flat on her face.
D. She became successful entirely by her own effort.
52. The writer quoted the Chinese tale of a farmer in order to show________.
A. luck is in your own hand
B. bad luck can turn into good
C. you can't wait for an opportunity
D. man can conquer nature
53. From the experiment Wiseman drew the conclusion that________.
A. lucky people are quick-minded
B. unlucky people are slow to read
C. lucky people often have an open mind
D. unlucky people are not routineers
54. The underlined word "spot" is the closest in meaning to "________”.
A. recognize B. mark C. make D. receive
55. Which of the following proverbs most agrees with the writer's point?
A. Make the best of a bad situation.
B. Rome was not built in a day.
C. All is not gold that glitters.
D. A good heart conquers ill fortune.
五、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
The Camp Fire starting at 6:33 a.m. on November 8, 2018 was the most destructive in California history. It was touched off by faulty electrical transmission lines in the town of Paradise. It burned for 17 days and consumed 153336 acres of land, destroying nearly19000 buildings, leaving 50000 homeless, and killing 85. The damage was inestimable.
Shane Grammer, a creative director for Disney’s theme parks, followed the news of the fire closely. When his childhood friend Shane Edwards posted photos of his white chimney-the only part of his house to survive-Grammer felt helpless. And then he had an idea.
“I’ve got to paint that chimney. I’m not trying to say anything and it’s just an opportunity for me to express something.” said Grammer.
On December 31, Grammer devoted three hours to spray-painting a black-and-white image of a woman on the chimney-a reminder, perhaps, of the beauty of life, or even just of life itself. He then posted it on Instagram. The victims of the fire, especially, could not contain themselves. “Beautiful and unforgettable,” one said. Another posted, “You bring beauty and hope.”
Grammer realized what he had thought was a purely artistic expression had changed into something deeper, the nature of true art. “When the first mural（壁画）moved so many people in this community, I knew I had to come back up, “Grammer told KRCR-TV in Redding. Over a period of three months he returned eight times, painting 17 murals of victims on walls, pickups, and pieces of buildings. “There is hope,” he explains. “There is beauty in the ashes.”
Grammer’s work in Paradise has now initiated a movement. He has traveled the world painting murals in dark places that badly needed some light. “I want to do something powerful and create art that moves people,” he says.
56. What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?（no more than 8 words）
57. How do people find Grammer’s first painting?（no more than 3 words）
58. Why can people get inspired from Grammer’s paintings?（no more than 15 words）
59. What does the underlined word in Para.6 mean?（1 word）
60. In times of trouble, what can you do to help people in need? Please share.（no more than 20 words）
六、书面训练（共1小题；共5分）
61. 假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。你们校团委打算下周举办“图书漂流”（BookCrossing）活动：拿出自己喜欢的图书放在学校任意公共场所，感兴趣的同学读完以后将书放回原处，让其继续漂流。请你给交换生Chris写一封邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括：
（1） 介绍本次活动内容
（2） 活动意义；
（3） 发出邀请。
注意：
（1） 词数不少于100；
（2） 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；
（3） 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：
校团委 School Youth League Committee
Dear Chris,
I’d like to share a piece of good news with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Jin
天津市南开2023届高三年级第二次统练
英语科目
一、听力理解（40分）
试卷 A
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want to borrow?
A. A pencil. B. An eraser. C. A pen.
2.What is the woman doing now?
A. Eating. B. Going home. C. Having group study.
3. What does the man have for earthquake preparation?
A. A candle. B. A radio. C. A flashlight.
4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a bank B. In a hotel. C. In a store.
5.Where will the man go for his holiday?
A. Brazil. B. Denmark. C. Greece.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
听下面几段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.When does the supermarket close on Sundays?
A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm.
7.What have the two speakers decided to do now?
A. Go shopping. B. Take a walk. C. Have dinner.
8.Who will have dinner with the two speakers?
A. The man’s sister. B. The woman's mother. C. The man's daughter.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Headmaster and teacher. B. Manager and customer. C. Boss and clerk.
10.On which of the following days will woman work?
A. Wednesday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
11.How often will the woman have on-the-job training?
A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year.
听下面一段独白, 回答第12至第15三个小题。
12.What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. Course materials.
B. After-school activities.
C. Changes in the timetable.
13.What will the first class he today?
A. English. B. History. C. Art.
14.Which group will meet on Friday?
A. The debating group. B. The handball group. C. The music group.
15.Which room will Business Studies be in this morning?
A. Room 313. B. Room 330 C. Room 303.
试卷 B
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
16.What kind of music does the woman like?
A. Classical music. B. Rock music. C. Country music.
17.Which sweater will the man take?
A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The yellow one.
18.How will the man pay?
A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By traveler's cheque.
19.Where are the woman's keys?
A. In her pocket. B. On the floor. C. On the table.
20.What will the man probably do tonight?
A. Read Chapter 4. B. Study in the library. C. Watch the football match.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分 15）
听下面几段材料,每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
21.Where is the foreign language section?
A. In Row 3. B. In Row 5. C. In Row 7.
22.What does the man decide to borrow?
A. Novels. B. Biographies. C. Magazines.
23. How many books can the man borrow at a time?
A. Two at most. B. Three at most. C. Only one.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
24.Why dose the man make the call?
A. To ask for information. B. To make an appointment.
C To send out an invitation.
25.What sport is the man interested in?
A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Swimming.
26.On what days is the sports center closed?
A Mondays. B. Fridays. C. Sundays.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15三个小题。
27.What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. Rules of the school. B. Course requirements. C. Notices of the new term.
28.Which club will meet on Wednesdays?
A. Baseball. B. Dance. C. Chess.
29.When will the parents' evening for Year 8 be held?
A. In September. B. In October. C. In November.
30.What does the speaker do?
A. A headmistress. B. A librarian. C. A coach.
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. -----Could I use your computer this afternoon to fill in a form?
----- ________ . I won’t be using it then.
A. I’m afraid not B. No comment C. It all depends D. By all means
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际和习惯表达。句意：——今天下午我能用你的电脑填张表吗？——当然可以。那时候我不用电脑。A. I’m afraid not 恐怕不行； B. No comment 无可奉告； C. It all depends 视情况而定； D. By all means 当然可以。根据“ I won’t be using it then.”可知，那时候我不用电脑，可以借出电脑。故选D。
2. My key isn’t in my backpack. Where on earth________ I have put it?
A. can B. would C. should D. must
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词+have done用法。句意：我的钥匙不在我的背包里。我到底可能将它放在哪里了？根据所给句子及选项可知，此处是“情态动词+have done”，can have done通常用于否定句及疑问句，用于疑问句时，表示怀疑和推测；would have done表示对过去事情的假设，意思是“本来会做”；should have done表示“过去应该做谋事却没有做”；must have done表示对过去的推测，意思是“一定已经，想必已经，准是已经”,只用于肯定句中。根据语境可知，此处表示对过去行为的怀疑和推测，应用can have done。故选A。
3. — Hello, everyone! Have you heard the meeting will be put off till next Tuesday?
— That’s what we ______ about when you came in.
A. are talking B. were talking C. talk D. talked
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——你好，每个人！你听说会议要推迟到下周二了吗？——这就是你进来的时候我们正谈论的。根据句意和后文“when you came in”可知，此处应用过去进行时，表示过去某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作。故选B项。
4. Be _______ — you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.
A. reasonable B. confident C. creative D. grateful
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：讲点道理---你不能指望我在这么短的时间内完成所有这些工作吧。A合理的；B自信的；C有创造力；D感激的。从后句“you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time”可以推测，说话人对对方的行为不满，希望对方讲道理。故选A。
5. It is reported that a new school has been built in________ was a deserted village a few decades ago.
A. which B. what C. that D. where
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：据报道一个新的学校被建在几十年前荒废的村子上。介词in后面接的是宾语从句，宾语从句中没有主语，且指代地方，应用连接代词what引导宾语从句。故选B项。
6. By 17:20, ______ was close to the closing time, all the fresh fruit had been sold.
A. when B. which C. what D. that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：到了接近打烊的17点20分，所有的新鲜水果都卖光了。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词17:20，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词which引导，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选B。
7. The number of people in the world ________ about 6 billion and large quantities of waste _______ each year.
A. total; has been produced B. totals; is produced
C. totals; are produced D. total; are being produced
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：世界人口总数约为60亿，每年产生大量垃圾。the number of +复数名词，表示“……的数量”，谓语动词用单数形式。 quantities of +可数名词或不可数名词，表示“大量的……”，谓语动词用复数形式。故选C。
8. Great improvements in public health have been brought about by ________ in medical science.
A. traditions B. advances C. pressures D. examples
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：医学的进步带来了公共健康的巨大改善。A. traditions传统；B. advances前进，进步；C. pressures压力；D. examples例子。根据上文“Great improvements in public health have been brought about”可知，公共健康的巨大改善是由医学的进步带来的，advances符合语境。故选B。
9. Thanks to the new techniques, our production has increased ________.
A. absolutely B. dramatically C. fortunately D. originally
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：由于采用了新技术，我们的产量显著增加了。A. absolutely绝对地，完全地；B. dramatically显著地，剧烈地；C. fortunately幸运地；D.originally最初地 。根据句意可知，由于应用了新技术，可以推断出此处为产量显著增加了，且此处修饰动词，应用副词，故B项符合句意。故选B项。
10. ________ well in the coming Art Festival, the children have been practicing dancing every afternoon in the past two weeks.
A. Performing B. Having performed C. To perform D. Performed
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了在即将到来的艺术节上表现出色，孩子们在过去的两周里每天下午都在练习舞蹈。分析句子可知，表示未发生的事情，所以用不定式在句中作目的状语，表示“为了……”。故选C。
11. The ancient historic site is extremely expensive to________, but the local government spends some money repairing it every three years.
A. preserve B. deserve C. appreciate D. celebrate
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：保护这个古老的历史遗迹非常昂贵，但当地政府每三年都要花一些钱来修复它。A. preserve保护；B. deserve值得；C. appreciate欣赏；D. celebrate庆祝。由“The ancient historic site”和“the local government spends some money repairing it every three years”可知，空格处所在句子表示“保护这个古老的历史遗迹非常昂贵”，空格处意为“保护”，故选A。
12. I’ll have all of the essays ________ by the end of this term if my plan goes well.
A. completed B. having completed
C. completing D. being completed
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果我的计划顺利的话，我将在本学期末完成所有的论文。分析句子可知，句中涉及“have+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，“complete”意为“完成”，动词词性，“essays”和“complete”之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用“complete”的过去分词“completed”作宾补。故选A项。
13. ________ excited Jenny most was ________ she finally succeeded ________ she had failed many times.
A. That; that; what B. What; that; what
C. That; what; where D. What; that; where
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查主语、表语及状语从句用法。句意：珍妮最激动的是，她终于在多次失败的地方成功了。分析句子结构，excited Jenny most中的excited为动词，缺主语，指“……的事情”，用what；she finally succeeded....是完整句子，可用连接词that引导表语从句；she finally succeeded ________ she had failed many times.表达“她终于在多次失败的地方成功了”，此处为状语从句，引导词在从句中作地点状语，用连接副词where。故选D项。
14. An artist who was recently travelling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vase.
A. at random B. by chance C. on occasion D. in turn
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：一位艺术家最近乘渡轮前往南岛，偶然发现了一个失传已久的古希腊花瓶。A. at random随机地；B. by chance偶然；碰巧；C. on occasion偶尔；D. in turn轮流地。根据句中的“discovered”及“a long lost antique Greek vase”可知，“by chance偶然；碰巧”符合句意。故选B。
15. —George, you are asked to give a presentation of our product at tomorrow’s conference.
—________ I am not good at public speech, you know.
A. Why the long face? B. Don’t drag your feet.
C. Don’t put me on the spot. D. Don’t beat around the bush.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：——乔治，你被要求在明天的会议上介绍一下我们的产品。——别让我为难。你知道，我不擅长公开演讲。A.Why the long face? 为什么板着脸；B.Don’t drag your feet别拖拖拉拉的；C. Don’t put me on the spot别让我为难；D.Don’t beat around the bush别拐弯抹角了。根据“ I am not good at public speech, you know”可知，别让我为难。故选C项。
三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Nan Hauser has spent much of her life in the South Pacific Cook Islands. As a whale researcher, she has been____16____the international title of “Earth Ambassador.” While many of the locals had heard of this____17____, it was an encounter (偶遇) that would make her known worldwide.
One day in 2017, Nan dived into the ocean to shoot some videos with the whales, when the most____18____thing happened. As she swam alongside them, they began to display____19____signs that danger was near. Suddenly, she saw another whale make an____20____on her at full speed. Just as____21____hit, one of the whales used its fin (鳍) to push Nan onto its back and____22____of ...not a whale but a tiger shark.
After the shark disappeared, the whale safely____23____Nan back to her boat. She climbed aboard and yelled her____24____to the whale. After a few minutes, the whale disappeared into the_____25_____, and Nan said goodbye, feeling grateful for this lifetime_____26_____.
Almost a year later, Nan received a call from a local fisherman saying that he_____27_____whales in the harbor. Could her whale friend have_____28_____? She jumped onto a boat quickly. Nan_____29_____recognized her friend by the two_____30_____marks on his tail, and dived into the water to swim with him.
After Nan’s encounter, she_____31_____with how best she could thank the whale. After all, it’s_____32_____to hug something much larger than you. So what’s the most_____33_____way to thank a whale? It’s by caring, learning more about them, and_____34_____their habitat. As for us, we can help in small ways. For example,_____35_____using the plastics will make a difference.
16. A. featured B. recorded C. awarded D. ranked
17. A. chemist B. physicist C. doctor D. biologist
18. A. remarkable B. comfortable C. valuable D. reliable
19. A. rescuing B. warning C. greeting D. thanking
20. A. adventure B. effort C. attempt D. attack
21. A. excitement B. panic C. surprise D. disappointment
22. A. out of range B. out of mind C. out of hearing D. out of question
23. A. conserved B. forced C. accompanied D. chased
24. A. impression B. expectation C. commitment D. appreciation
25. A. sands B. darkness C. depths D. landscape
26. A. challenge B. experience C. leisure D. memory
27. A. spotted B. waved C. refused D. followed
28. A. known B. suffered C. returned D. refreshed
29. A. smartly B. vaguely C. constantly D. instantly
30. A. distinct B. private C. multiple D. positive
31. A. met B. struggled C. lived D. played
32. A. pretty B. funny C. tricky D. vital
33. A. influential B. interesting C. logical D. popular
34. A. beautifying B. protecting C. surrounding D. leaving
35. A. continuing B. considering C. missing D. avoiding
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了海洋生物学家Nan Hauser的故事。过去30年，她见过无数头鲸鱼，但有一头鲸鱼在她心里始终有个特殊的位置。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一名鲸鱼研究人员，她被授予了“地球大使”的国际称号。A. featured以……为特色；B. recorded记录；C. awarded颁发；授予；D. ranked排名。根据下文的“the international title of ‘Earth Ambassador.’”可知，Nan Hauser荣获过“地球大使”这个国际称号。award意为“授予，颁发”。 故答案选C项。
【17题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然许多当地人都听说过这位生物学家，但这是一次让她闻名世界的邂逅。A. chemist化学家；药剂师；B. physicist物理学家；C. doctor医生；D. biologist生物学家。根据上文的“As a whale researcher”和下文的内容可知，Nan Hauser是一位海洋生物学家，与一头鲸鱼的偶遇让她全世界闻名。故答案选D项。
【18题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：2017年的一天，Nan潜入海洋，与鲸鱼一起拍摄了一些视频，当时发生了最引人注目的事情。A. remarkable异常的；显著的；B. comfortable舒适的；C. valuable有价值的；D. reliable可靠的。根据上文“it was an encounter (偶遇) that would make her known worldwide”和下文的内容可知，Nan Hauser与一头鲸鱼的偶遇发生在2017年的一天，正当她下海拍摄时，发生了不同寻常的事，让她成为闻名世界的。remarkable意为“非凡的，引人注目的”。 故答案选A项。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她在他们旁边游泳时，他们开始显示危险即将来临的警告信号。A. rescuing营救；B. warning警告；C. greeting问候；D. thanking感谢。根据下文的“that danger was near”和“Suddenly, she saw another whale make an_____on her at full speed”可知，鲸鱼发出了危险迫近的警告信号。故答案选B项。
【20题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，她看到另一条鲸鱼全速攻击她。A. adventure冒险；B. effort努力；C. attempt尝试；企图；D. attack攻击。根据下文的内容“Just as　　5　　　hit, one of the whales used its fin (鳍) to push Nan onto its back”可知，Nan Hauser看见一只鲸鱼正快速向她发动袭击。make an attack on意为“攻击，袭击”。 故答案选D项。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在恐慌袭来的时候，其中一条鲸鱼用它的鳍把Nan推到了它的背上，在袭击的范围之外……不是鲸鱼，而是虎鲨。A. excitement激动；B. panic恐慌；C. surprise惊讶；D. disappointment失望。根据下文的“hit”和“one of the whales used its fin to push Nan onto its back”可知，Nan Hauser心里感到非常恐慌。故答案选B项。
【22题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：同上。A. out of range在可及的范围外；B. out of mind开小差；C. out of hearing听不见；D. out of question毫无疑问。根据上文的“out of”和下文的“not a whale but a tiger shark”可知，一头鲸鱼用背部托起Nan Hauser，不让鲨鱼靠近她。out of range意为“在范围之外”。故答案选A项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：鲨鱼消失后，鲸鱼安全地陪Nan Hauser回到她的船上。A. conserved保存；保护；B. forced强迫；C. accompanied陪伴；D. chased追赶。根据上文的“safely”和下文的“Nan back to her boat”可知，这头鲸鱼安全地把Nan护送回她的船上。故答案选C项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她爬上船，大声向鲸鱼表示感谢。A. impression印象；B. expectation期望；C. commitment承诺；D. appreciation感激；欣赏。根据下文的“feeling grateful for this lifetime________.”可知，鲨鱼消失之后，她对这头鲸鱼大声喊着感激的话。appreciation意为“感激，感谢”。故答案选D项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：几分钟后，鲸鱼消失在深处，南说再见，对这一生的经历感到感激。A. sands沙；B. darkness黑暗；C. depths（海洋）深处；D. landscape风景。根据文章的内容“Nan said goodbye”可知，几分钟之后，这头鲸鱼消失在海洋深处。the depths意为“海洋深处”，故答案选C项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. challenge挑战；B. experience经历；C. leisure闲暇；D. memory记忆。根据第一段的“it was an encounter that would make her known worldwide”和最后一段的“After Nan’s encounter”可知，她对这次偶然的经历心存感恩，她对这头鲸鱼也非常感激。故答案选 B 项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：大约一年后，Nan接到一位当地渔民的电话，说他在港口发现了鲸鱼她很快跳上船。A. spotted发现；B. waved挥舞；C. refused拒绝；D. followed跟随。根据下文的“whales in the harbor”和下文“her whale friend”以及“ She jumped onto a boat quickly. ”可知，当地渔民打电话说他看见海湾有鲸鱼出没，spotted 意为“发现，看见”。 故答案选 A 项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的鲸鱼朋友会回来吗？A. known知道；B. suffered遭遇；C. returned回来；D. refreshed使恢复；使振作。根据上文讲述的Nan的经历可推断，此处表示，Nan Hauser在想：是不是救过她的那头鲸鱼回来了。故答案选C项。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：Nan很快通过尾巴上的两个明显的标记认出了她的朋友，并跳入水中与他一起游泳。A. smartly聪明地；B. vaguely模糊地；C. constantly持续地；D. instantly立即。根据上文的“She jumped onto a boat quickly” 和下文的“by the two________marks on his tail”可知，Nan Hauser 通过尾巴上清楚的斑点瞬间认出救她的那头鲸鱼。instantly意为“立即地，立刻地”，符合语境。故答案选D项。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. distinct清楚的；明显的；B. private私人的；C. multiple多个的；D. positive积极的。根据上文“Nan________recognized her friend”可知，该空应该distinct，意为“清晰的,清楚的，明显的”。 故答案选A项。
31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在Nan的遭遇之后，她努力想着如何才能最好地感谢鲸鱼。A. met见面；B. struggled挣扎；努力；C. lived居住；生活；D. played玩耍。根据下文的内容“to hug something much larger than you”和“It’s by caring, learning more about them”可知，与那头鲸鱼相遇之后，Nan Hauser 在心里在努力地想着感谢它的办法。struggle with 意为“努力”。 故答案选B项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：毕竟，拥抱比你大得多的东西是很难办的。A. pretty漂亮的；B. funny搞笑的；C. tricky难办的；难对付的；D. vital至关重要的。根据下文的“to hug something much larger than you”可知，要想拥抱这头鲸鱼可得费一番功夫，毕竟鲸鱼比人的体格大得多。tricky意为“难办的，难对付的，棘手的”。故答案选C项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那么，最有影响力的感谢鲸鱼的方式是什么呢？A. influential有影响力的；B. interesting有趣的；C. logical合逻辑的；D. popular受欢迎的。根据下文的“It's by caring, learning more about them, and________their habitat.”可知, Nan Hauser 认为感谢鲸鱼最有影响的办法是增进了解、呵护它们并保护好它们的栖息地。比较选项可知，A项符合。influential意为“有影响的”。 故答案选A项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：是通过关心、了解它们、保护它们的栖息地。A. beautifying美化；B. protecting保护；C. surrounding包围；环绕；D. leaving离开。根据下文“we can help in small ways.”可知，我们要保护它们的栖息地。故答案选B项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：例如，避免使用塑料将带来不同。A. continuing继续；B. considering考虑；C. missing想念；错过；D. avoiding避免。根据上文“As for us, we can help in small ways. For example”可知，下文的举例说明如何保护鲸鱼，结合常识可知，尽量避免使用一次性塑料将会有助于保护鲸鱼。avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”。 故答案选D项。
四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
A
It is often said that “a picture is worth a thousand words.” That is certainly true of the images of fleeting moments of nature submitted by international ecologists and students for the British Ecological Society’s (BES) annual photography competition. Here are a few of 2019’s winning entries.
Red Night
Photographed by Roberto Garcia Roa, it was declared last year’s overall winner. The image captures both the beauty of the magnificent snake and its fear of human threats like fires. The ecologist says, “During my visit to Madagascar, I had the pleasure of finding this snake and photographing it. To offer a dramatic scene reflecting the conditions that these snakes are suffering, I used an external red light as a source of light to capture the environment.”
The Rhino’s Annual Haircut
It was photographed by ecologist Molly Penny. The ongoing demand for rhino (犀牛) horns has reduced the population to just 30,000 globally. To try to save the species, ecologists in South Africa, home to over 20,000 southern white rhinos, have decided to saw off (锯掉) it part of the animals’ horns, which regrow every year. “The Rhino’s Annual Haircut,” captured beautifully in the black-and-white photo by Molly Penny from the University of the West of England, reduces the risk of the animals being cruelly murdered.
For the Love of Flamingos
Photographed by Peter Hudson, it captures a heart-shaped cloud of pink flamingos in Kenya, which is truly a sight like none other. The ecologist says, “Flamingos are all legs and necks but meanwhile beautiful and fascinating and I admit I have a deep passion for them, so I was thrilled when, flying high over Lake Magadi, I watched this flock from themselves into a heart shape.”.
Flames in Flumes
Photographed by Nilanjan Chatterjee, it captures a water redstart waiting to catch an insect near a small waterfall. It was the best overall student submission. The photographer wanted to show the struggle the river birds are likely to face from the slowdown in water flow due to planned dams in rivers across India.
36. What can we know about “Red Night”?
A. Roberto Garcia Roa suffered a lot to take it.
B. It describes a snake’s suffering in the fires.
C. It won the first place in 2019 BES’ photography competition.
D. Roberto Garcia Roa was very frightened when he took it.
37. What may be the topic of “The Rhino’s Annual Haircut”?
A. The tips on saving an endangered rhino.
B. The cruelty of killing an endangered rhino.
C. The scene of taking part of a horn from a rhino.
D. The method of helping a rhino to grow a horn again.
38. Where was “For the Love of Flamingos” photographed?
A. In South Africa. B. In Kenya.
C. In India. D. In Madagascar.
39. How is “Flames in Flumes” different from the other pictures?
A. It is a student’s work.
B. It was photographed on an island.
C. It is a black-and-white photo.
D. It shows wild animals’ suffering.
40. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To introduce a photography competition.
B. To remind us to protect some animals.
C. To warn us of worsening nature.
D. To introduce some winning photos.
【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2019年在英国生态学会(BES)年度摄影比赛中的获奖作品。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据Red Night中的“Photographed by Roberto Garcia Roa, it was declared last year’s overall winner.(由罗伯托·加西亚·罗亚拍摄的这张照片被宣布为去年的总冠军。)”可知，《红色的夜晚》获得2019年BES摄影比赛第一名。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据The Rhino’s Annual Haircut中的“To try to save the species, ecologists in South Africa, home to over 20,000 southern white rhinos, have decided to saw off (锯掉) it part of the animals’ horns, which regrow every year. The Rhino’s Annual Haircut,” captured beautifully in the black-and-white photo by Molly Penny from the University of the West of England, reduces the risk of the animals being cruelly murdered.”可知，作品《犀牛的年度发型》是英国西部大学的莫莉·佩妮拍摄从犀牛角上取角的场景。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据For the Love of Flamingos中的“Photographed by Peter Hudson, it captures a heart-shaped cloud of pink flamingos in Kenya, which is truly a sight like none other.(这张照片是由彼得·哈德森拍摄的，它在肯尼亚捕捉到了一片粉红色火烈鸟的心形云，这真是独一无二的景象。)”可知，此照片是在肯尼亚拍摄的。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据Flames in Flumes中的“It was the best overall student submission. (这是学生提交的最好的作品)”可知，《火焰中的羽毛》这张照片与其它照片不同之处，在于它是一副学生作品。故选A。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“That is certainly true of the images of fleeting moments of nature submitted by international ecologists and students for the British Ecological Society’s (BES) annual photography competition. Here are a few of 2019’s winning entries. (在英国生态学会(BES)年度摄影比赛中，国际生态学家和学生们提交了一组自然转瞬即逝的照片。以下是2019年获奖作品。)”可推断，此文的目的是介绍一些获奖照片。故选D。
B
Samantha Whiting, from Texas, USA, was on holiday with her family in California earlier this year when every parent’s worst nightmare came to life.
While playing on the beach, Samantha spotted her 10-year-old daughter Hayley drifting out into deeper water. She called Hayley back to shore, only for the youngster to realise she was caught in the rip current（离岸流）and couldn’t swim back in. The current was dragging her out to sea rapidly and she called for her mum to help her as Samantha desperately tried to reach her little girl. “I will never forget her face when she said, ‘Mum, help me！’” Samantha told KFSN, recalling the terror in her daughter’s voice. She managed to reach her daughter but wasn’t able to swim her back to shore and the pair were struggling.
Nearby, Kevin Cozzi and his girlfriend heard the screaming. He quickly jumped into action when he realized Hayley was in danger. “I’ve been swimming since I was 3 years old competitively, so I felt like I could get to them,” Cozzi told KFSN. “I ran out there and as soon as I got to the mum, I just told her to give me her daughter because I knew she was struggling.” He swam Hayley back to shore and a lifeguard rushed to help the 10-year-old, meanwhile Samantha was thanking the total stranger who had saved her little girl from drowning.
“If it were not for him coming to help me, there’s no way that we both would have made it, ” the grateful mum said.
Months went by, and Samantha only knew Cozzi’s first name and that he lived in Merced, California. However, she never stopped looking for the heroic bystander.
Earlier this week, she posted about the rescue in a Facebook group called Merced Neighborhood Watch, and within hours they reconnected.
Cozzi and his girlfriend had to put off their wedding because of COVID-19, and Samantha decided to set up a GoFund Me account to help Cozzi and his girlfriend have the wedding of their dreams. Both Samantha and Hayley have been invited to the wedding, set for next fall, and look forward to once again thanking Cozzi in person. Cozzi was thankful for their fundraiser, but told journalists, “That girl being saved was enough for me.”
41. What is the main cause of the daughter’s incident?
A. The rapid water current. B. Parents’ carelessness.
C. Poor management on the beach. D. Her lack of practice.
42. Who played a crucial role in the rescue according to the passage?
A. Samantha. B. Kevin. C. The lifeguard. D. Kevin’s girlfriend.
43. Samantha set up a GoFundMe account to _____.
A. post heroic stories online B. seek for missing children
C. raise funds for a wedding D. help train professional swimmers
44. Which can best describe Cozzi?
A. Competitive. B. Cooperative. C. Ambitious. D. Selfless.
45. What message does the passage convey?
A. Kindness will be rewarded. B. Two heads are better than one.
C. Danger can happen everywhere. D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Samantha和她的女儿在海边玩的时候，女儿Hayley不慎卷入离岸流中，幸亏一个陌生人Kevin Cozzi出手相救的故事。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“She called Hayley back to shore, only for the youngster to realise she was caught in the rip current（离岸流）and couldn’t swim back in.”（ 她叫Hayley回到岸边，结果孩子意识到自己被离岸流困住了，无法游回来。）可知，导致女儿遇困的原因是激流。故选A项。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Nearby, Kevin Cozzi and his girlfriend heard the screaming. He quickly jumped into action when he realized Hayley was in danger.”（ 不远处，Kevin Cozzi 和他的女朋友听到了尖叫声。当他意识到Hayley有危险时，他迅速采取了行动。）和“He swam Hayley back to shore…”（他带着Hayley游回岸边……）等内容可知，在救援过程中Kevin起着关键作用。故选B项。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Cozzi and his girlfriend had to put off their wedding because of COVID-19, and Samantha decided to set up a GoFund Me account to help Cozzi and his girlfriend have the wedding of their dreams.”（ 因为新冠疫情，Kevin Cozzi和他的女朋友不得不推迟他们的婚礼，而 Samantha决定设立一个 GoFund Me 账户来帮助Kevin Cozzi和他的女朋友实现他们梦寐以求的婚礼。）可知，Samantha建立一个 GoFund Me 账户是为婚礼筹集资金。故选C项。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中“Months went by, and Samantha only knew Cozzi’s first name and that he lived in Merced, California.”（几个月过去了，Samantha只知道Cozzi的名字，他住在加利福尼亚的Merced。）可知，Cozzi救人后，并不追求回报，再根据最后一段中Cozzi告诉记者的话“That girl being saved was enough for me.”（ 那个女孩被拯救对我来说已经足够了。）可以推断，Cozzi是无私的。故选D项。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据文章最后一段中“Cozzi and his girlfriend had to put off their wedding because of COVID-19, and Samantha decided to set up a GoFund Me account to help Cozzi and his girlfriend have the wedding of their dreams. Both Samantha and Hayley have been invited to the wedding, set for next fall, and look forward to once again thanking Cozzi in person.”（因为新冠疫情，Cozzi和他的女朋友不得不推迟他们的婚礼，而Samantha决定设立一个GoFund Me账户来帮助Cozzi 和他的女朋友实现他们梦寐以求的婚礼。Samantha和Hayley都被邀请参加明年秋天举行的婚礼，并期待着再次亲自感谢Cozzi。）可知，Cozzi热心救不慎卷入离岸流中的Hayley，被救者一家非常感恩，一心想要报答救命之恩，所以文章传达了善有善报这一信息。故选A项。
C
With the New Year just months away, you are probably looking forward to watching the wonderful fireworks(烟花) shows. Unfortunately, the over ten million blind Americans, and scores more around the world, have never been able to experience this joyful celebration. That may change soon thanks to Feeling Fireworks, a tactile(可触摸的) fireworks experience invented by the masterminds at the Disney Research Lab in Switzerland.
To experience the show, users stand in front of a large screen, which is made of special material. They then place their hands at the base of the screen and move them around to feel the fireworks. Alternatively, their hands can be placed in the center of the screen, where the initial explosions happen, and then moved across to explore other fireworks.
As the fireworks begin to explode, one of five nozzles(喷嘴) at the back of the screen starts to send out water, creating shaking movements. One specializes in the “blooming(开花) flower effect,” while another reproduces the“crackle(噼啪声)” effect. The rest take care of rockets and explosions. A computer controls the timing, while a Microsoft Kinect camera tracks the person’s movement. According to the inventors, Feeling Fireworks allows users to experience “tactile fireworks that are similar to physical fireworks happening in the sky.”
First appearing at the User Interface Software and Technology conference held in Quebec City, Canada from October 22 to October 25, 2017, the low-cost technology is still in its early stage, with only a 66 percent success rate. However, the team plans to continue-improving the experience and believes the day when everyone will be able to enjoy the thrill of fireworks shows is not far. When ready, Feeling Fireworks will initially be available only at Disney theme parks, and then hopefully, at fireworks shows worldwide.
46. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?
A. The New Year celebration.
B. The blind people's attitude.
C. The Disney Research Lab in Switzerland.
D. Some people’s having no access to fireworks shows.
47. What should blind people do to experience the fireworks show?
A. Move their hands around the screen. B. Pour some water onto the screen.
C. Stand at the back of the screen. D. Sit at the base of the screen.
48. What role does the Microsoft Kinect camera play during the fireworks show?
A. It tracks the explosions. B. It films the nozzles’ work.
C. It follows the users’ actions. D. It records the movement of water.
49. What can be inferred about the Feeling Fireworks technology?
A. It is in its final stage. B. It is extremely costly.
C. It is being used widely. D. It is in need of perfecting.
50. What is the purpose of this text?
A. To discuss methods to treat blindness.
B. To introduce the idea of tactile fireworks.
C. To appeal for equal rights for blind people.
D. To present a new Disney sightseeing show
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，世界上有很多盲人无法欣赏烟花爆竹表演，现在一个瑞士实验室发明了一种可触摸的烟花爆竹，让盲人可以体验烟花秀。文章中对这一新科技做了具体说明。
【46题详解】
代词指代题。根据That前一句“Unfortunately, the over ten million blind Americans, and scores more around the world, have never been able to experience this joyful celebration.”可知，世界上很多盲人无法欣赏烟花爆竹表演，但是随着Feeling Fireworks的出现，这一情况可能会有所改变。“That”所指代的就是盲人无法欣赏烟花爆竹表演。故D项正确。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“…where the initial explosions happen, and then moved across to explore other fireworks.”可知，当第一个爆竹开始爆炸时，这些盲人要在屏幕上移动双手去体验其他的爆竹的爆炸。故A项正确。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段第四句“A computer controls the timing, while a Microsoft Kinect camera tracks the person’s movement.”可知，Microsoft Kinect camera记录人们的移动，它需要跟踪记录人们的行动。故C项正确。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“…the low-cost technology is still in its early stage, with only a 66 percent success rate.”可知，这种技术还处于初级阶段，成功率并不高，还有很多需要完善的地方。故D项正确。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。本文是一篇说明文，根据文章第一段中“Unfortunately, the over ten million blind Americans, and scores more around the world, have never been able to experience this joyful celebration. That may change soon thanks to Feeling Fireworks, a tactile(可触摸的) fireworks experience invented by the masterminds at the Disney Research Lab in Switzerland.”可知，世界上有很多盲人无法欣赏烟花爆竹表演，现在一个瑞士实验室发明了一种可触摸的烟花爆竹，让盲人可以体验烟花秀。文章中对这一新科技做了具体说明，故B项正确。
【点睛】本文小题1考查了代词指代，“That”所指代的是前一句中提到的盲人无法欣赏烟花爆竹表演。指代题要求考生在一定的上下文中推测代词的指代意义。此类题一般是在人物或事物关系比较复杂的情况下使用的一种题型，所以理清人物及事物之间的逻辑关系是关键所在。
例题1：（2008年全国卷C篇）
…
The theory is supported by the facts that, so far, none of the stolen cars have been returned. Also, the amount of money demanded-under 3,000 Taiwanese dollars –seems too little for a car worth many times more.
Demands for pigeon-delivered money stopped as soon as the press reported the story. And even if they start again, Chen holds little hope of catching the criminal. “We have more important things to do, ” he said.
52. The underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refers to ________.
A. criminals B. pigeons C. the stolen cars D. demands for money
答案与解析：选D。从文中最后一段可知，they应当对应该段前面的“Demands for pigeon-delivered money”。该部分大意为“媒体报道这些事件之后，犯案率有所下降。即使demands for money的势头有所上升，陈表明，捉住罪犯也没什么希望，因为他们（警察）有更重要的事要做。”。
D
Lack is a matter of preparation meeting opportunity," said the American talk show host Oprah Winfrey. I've never watched her show, but when a self-made billionaire gives life advice it' s probably worth listening to.
Her point is that blind luck is very rare. You may have to be lucky to find a good job these days but that does not mean you should sit at home waiting for the opportunity to come to you. If you're a Chinese, you may already be familiar with the tale of a farmer waiting by a tree stump（树桩）for a rabbit to run out and break its neck.
Richard Wiseman, the UK psychologist, conducted an experiment as part of his studies. First he divided volunteers into two groups: those who said they were lucky in life and those who said they were not. He gave everyone a newspaper and asked them to look through it to count how many photographs it had inside. On average, the unlucky people took about two minutes to count the photographs while the lucky people took just seconds. Why? On the second page of the newspaper, a command, "Stop counting There are 43 photographs in this newspaper," was written in big letters. The unlucky people mostly did not spot the message.
It's easy to compare this situation to a young person looking for jobs in a local paper. They might search so hard for one type of position that they miss an even better opportunity. People who are "lucky", in fact, keep an open mind and don't go through the same routine every day.
I first came to China in 2002 when it was considered a rather strange thing to do, Like many foreigners, my plan was to teach English for one year. Seven years later, and still here, I've had many great opportunities such as writing for newspapers and magazines. I did not dream these would have been possible. I've also never been sick, had an accident, got into a fight or had problems with the police. Coincidence? After reading about Professor Wiseman's studies I think not.
As Wiseman advises, I usually trust my own judgment. Your friends and parents may give you advice based on rational（理性）thinking, but it's important to consider how you feel about each choice you make. Your feeling acts as a warning for a potential problem.
Finally, try to turn bad luck into good. Even if you do fall down and break a leg, the time spent at home can be used wisely to study English.
51. What do you know about Oprah Winfrey?
A. She is a good organizer of a talk show in America.
B. She became famous through her family background.
C. She was lucky and seldom fell flat on her face.
D. She became successful entirely by her own effort.
52. The writer quoted the Chinese tale of a farmer in order to show________.
A. luck is in your own hand
B. bad luck can turn into good
C. you can't wait for an opportunity
D. man can conquer nature
53. From the experiment Wiseman drew the conclusion that________.
A. lucky people are quick-minded
B. unlucky people are slow to read
C. lucky people often have an open mind
D. unlucky people are not routineers
54. The underlined word "spot" is the closest in meaning to "________”.
A. recognize B. mark C. make D. receive
55. Which of the following proverbs most agrees with the writer's point?
A. Make the best of a bad situation.
B. Rome was not built in a day.
C. All is not gold that glitters.
D. A good heart conquers ill fortune.
【答案】51. D 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇议论文。作者认为命运只垂青那些有所准备的人。身处逆境，不要怨天尤人，要想方设法化厄运为好运。每个人都可以做自己命运的主人。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“I've never watched her show, but when a self-made billionaire gives life advice it' s probably worth listening to.”（我从来没有看过她的节目，但是当一个白手起家的亿万富翁给出人生建议的时候，这些建议可能是值得听的。）可知美国脱口秀主持人Oprah Winfrey 是从白手起家，通过自我奋斗而成名的。选项D与文意相符，故选D。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Her point is that blind luck is very rare. You may have to be lucky to find a good job these days but that does not mean you should sit at home waiting for the opportunity to come to you. If you're a Chinese, you may already be familiar with the tale of a farmer waiting by a tree stump（树桩）for a rabbit to run out and break its neck.”（她的观点是，盲目的运气是非常罕见的。这些天你可能很幸运能找到一份好工作，但这并不意味着你应该坐在家里等待机会来找你。如果你是中国人，你可能已经听说过这样一个故事：一个农民在树桩旁等待一只兔子跑出来，扭断它的脖子。）可知，人们不能等待机会。选项C与文意相符，故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“It's easy to compare this situation to a young person looking for jobs in a local paper. They might search so hard for one type of position that they miss an even better opportunity. People who are "lucky", in fact, keep an open mind and don't go through the same routine every day.”（很容易把这种情况比作，一个在当地报纸上找工作的年轻人。他们可能会为了一种职位而努力寻找，以至于错过了一个更好的机会。事实上，那些“幸运”的人，保持开放的心态，不会每天都按照同样的程序生活。）可知，那些“幸运”的人，他们保持着开放的心态。选项C与文意一致，故选C。
【54题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段倒数第二句“On the second page of the newspaper, a command, "Stop counting There are 43 photographs in this newspaper," was written in big letters.”（在报纸的第二页，有一条用大字写的指令“别数了，这份报纸上有43张照片。”）可知，此处指那些不幸的人大部分都没有注意到这条信息，选项A符合题意，故选A。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。Make the best of a bad job意为“身处山穷水尽，力争柳暗花明”，与最后一段作者的观点“try to turn bad luck into good(把厄运变好运)”最为接近。故选A。
五、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
The Camp Fire starting at 6:33 a.m. on November 8, 2018 was the most destructive in California history. It was touched off by faulty electrical transmission lines in the town of Paradise. It burned for 17 days and consumed 153336 acres of land, destroying nearly19000 buildings, leaving 50000 homeless, and killing 85. The damage was inestimable.
Shane Grammer, a creative director for Disney’s theme parks, followed the news of the fire closely. When his childhood friend Shane Edwards posted photos of his white chimney-the only part of his house to survive-Grammer felt helpless. And then he had an idea.
“I’ve got to paint that chimney. I’m not trying to say anything and it’s just an opportunity for me to express something.” said Grammer.
On December 31, Grammer devoted three hours to spray-painting a black-and-white image of a woman on the chimney-a reminder, perhaps, of the beauty of life, or even just of life itself. He then posted it on Instagram. The victims of the fire, especially, could not contain themselves. “Beautiful and unforgettable,” one said. Another posted, “You bring beauty and hope.”
Grammer realized what he had thought was a purely artistic expression had changed into something deeper, the nature of true art. “When the first mural（壁画）moved so many people in this community, I knew I had to come back up, “Grammer told KRCR-TV in Redding. Over a period of three months he returned eight times, painting 17 murals of victims on walls, pickups, and pieces of buildings. “There is hope,” he explains. “There is beauty in the ashes.”
Grammer’s work in Paradise has now initiated a movement. He has traveled the world painting murals in dark places that badly needed some light. “I want to do something powerful and create art that moves people,” he says.
56. What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?（no more than 8 words）
57. How do people find Grammer’s first painting?（no more than 3 words）
58. Why can people get inspired from Grammer’s paintings?（no more than 15 words）
59. What does the underlined word in Para.6 mean?（1 word）
60. In times of trouble, what can you do to help people in need? Please share.（no more than 20 words）
【答案】56. The damage of the Camp Fire.
Or：The destruction of the Camp Fire.
Or：The heavy loss of the Camp Fire.
Or：The damage of the Camp Fire was inestimable.
Or：The Camp Fire caused serious damage.
57. Beautiful and unforgettable.
Or：Impressive.
Or：Moving.
Or：Touching.
58. Because his paintings can bring hope to people.
Or：Because his paintings can get people to see hope and beauty.
Or：Because his paintings can remind people of life itself.
59. Started.
Or：Launched.
60 I will reach out to people in need and invite people around me to help as well.
Or：I can launch a campaign and collect some money to help people in need.
Or：I will do some voluntary work and I believe what counts is action.
Or：I will deliver some basic necessities to victims, just as often did during the COVID-19.
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。2018年11月8日加州大火造成了巨大的损失。迪士尼主题公园的创意总监Shane Grammer看到儿时的朋友Shane Edwards发布在网上的白色烟囱（Shane Edwards的房子唯一幸存下来的部分）的照片后，产生了一个想法。他在烟囱上喷涂了一幅黑白女性画像。这幅图像给人们带来了美丽和希望。此后，Shane Grammer又到废墟上创作了很多幅作品。后来，他甚至引发了一场运动：他在全世界很多黑暗需要光的地方都画上了壁画，极大得鼓舞了人们。
【56题详解】
考查主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“the most destructive in California history…It burned for 17 days and consumed 153336 acres of land, destroying nearly19000 buildings, leaving 50000 homeless, and killing 85. The damage was inestimable.（这是加州历史上最具破坏性的一次大火，燃烧了17天，烧毁了153336英亩的土地，摧毁了近19000栋建筑，50000人无家可归，85人死亡。损失无法估量。）”可知，第一段主要讲述了加州大火造成的巨大损失。故答案为：The damage of the Camp Fire./The destruction of the Camp Fire./The heavy loss of the Camp Fire./ The damage of the Camp Fire was inestimable./The Camp Fire caused serious damage。
【57题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“The victims of the fire, especially, could not contain themselves. ‘‘Beautiful and unforgettable,” one said. Another posted, “You bring beauty and hope.”（尤其是火灾受害者，他们无法控制自己的情绪。“美丽而且令人难忘，”其中一人说。另一位网友写道：“你带来了美丽和希望。”）”可知，人们认为他的第一幅画美丽而且令人难忘，触动人心。故答案为：Beautiful and unforgettable./Impressive./ Moving. /Touching。
【58题详解】
考查推理判断。根据第四段中的“a black-and-white image of a woman on the chimney-a reminder, perhaps, of the beauty of life, or even just of life itself…Another posted, “You bring beauty and hope.”（ 烟囱上一个女人的黑白照片—也许是对生命之美的一种提醒，甚至是对生命本身的提醒……另一位网友写道：“你带来了美丽和希望。”）可知，因为他的画给人们带来了美丽和希望，提醒人们生命之美，所以人们深受鼓舞。故答案为：Because his paintings can bring hope to people./Because his paintings can get people to see hope and beauty./Because his paintings can remind people of life itself。
【59题详解】
考查词义猜测。上文讲的是他在大火之后的废墟上进行艺术创作。根据下文“He has traveled the world painting murals in dark places that badly needed some light（他周游世界，在黑暗的地方画壁画，这些地方非常需要一些光）”可知，他将自己的创作扩展到了全世界。由此可知，该句表达意思应为：Grammer在Paradise的努力引发了一场运动。该划线词应意为“引发”。故答案为：Started/Launched。
【60题详解】
考查开放性题。Shane Grammer通过自己的艺术创作给处于困境中的人们带去了精神上的鼓舞。结合文章的提示，在别人处于困难中的时候，我们应该努力的去帮助他们。可以提供物质方面的帮助，也可以提供精神方面的帮助。故答案为：I will reach out to people in need and invite people around me to help as well./I can launch a campaign and collect some money to help people in need./ I will do some voluntary work and I believe what counts is action./ I will deliver some basic necessities to victims, just as often did during the COVID-19。
六、书面训练（共1小题；共5分）
61. 假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。你们校团委打算下周举办“图书漂流”（BookCrossing）活动：拿出自己喜欢的图书放在学校任意公共场所，感兴趣的同学读完以后将书放回原处，让其继续漂流。请你给交换生Chris写一封邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括：
（1） 介绍本次活动内容
（2） 活动意义；
（3） 发出邀请。
注意：
（1） 词数不少于100；
（2） 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；
（3） 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：
校团委 School Youth League Committee
Dear Chris,
I’d like to share a piece of good news with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Jin
【答案】Dear Chris,
I’d like to share a piece of good news with you.
Next week, an activity called BookCrossing will be held by our School Youth League Committee. As its name suggests, BookCrossing means books are passed from one to another. Students can place their favorite books in public areas, and those interested can pick them up for reading, before putting them where they were.
It is without doubt a meaningful activity which can not only help students get into the habit of reading, but also contribute to promoting certain virtues among participants, such as sharing and taking good care of others’ items. Apart from that, BookCrossing conveys the message of environmental protection by encouraging borrowing books instead of buying new ones.
I will be more than delighted if you get involved in this activity. I can make a promise that it will benefit you beyond your imagination. Come and join us! You won’t regret it.
Yours,
Li Jin
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生介绍“图书漂流”的活动内容及意义，并邀请自己的交换生朋友一起参加。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办：hold→host
拿起：pick sth up→take sth up
养成……的习惯： get into the habit of → form the habit of
除了……之外：apart from→ besides
2 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句： Next week, an activity called BookCrossing will be held by our School Youth League Committee.
拓展句：Next week, an activity which is called BookCrossing will be held by our School Youth League Committee.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 It is without doubt a meaningful activity which can not only help students get into the habit of reading, but also contribute to promoting certain virtues among participants, such as sharing and taking good care of others’ items. （运用了which引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】 I can make a promise that it will benefit you beyond your imagination.（运用了that引导的同位语从句）