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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Care精品单元测试练习
展开第五单元测评
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
M:Do you have any special plans for the weekend?
W:Yes.I’m going to a concert on Friday evening,and on Saturday I’m going to an art exhibition.There are some new paintings about Mexico.
1.What is the woman going to do on Saturday?
A.Go to Mexico.
B.Go to a concert.
C.Go to an art exhibition.
答案:C
W:Do you mind if I open the window?
M:Certainly not.And please get me some drink after that.A cup of orange juice is just OK.
2.What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.Open the window.
B.Have a drink with him.
C.Get him a cup of orange juice.
答案:C
W:Where have you been all this time?The bus is leaving at any time.
M:I’m sorry I’m late.But I was waiting for you in front of a cafe,next to the cinema.
3.Where was the man waiting for the woman?
A.At a bus station.
B.Outside a cafe.
C.In front of a cinema.
答案:B
M:Hi,Gina.What have you been doing lately?
W:I’ve been studying hard for my exams.English is a piece of cake.And physics is just OK.But I am weak in maths.
4.Which subject does the woman do worst in?
A.English. B.Physics. C.Maths.
答案:C
W:How can I help you?
M:I want to send this book and these letters to London,please.
W:OK,that’s two dollars and fifty cents.Do you want to buy any stamps?
M:No,thanks.
5.Where are the speakers?
A.In a post office.
B.In a bookstore.
C.In a library.
答案:A
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
M:Excuse me.I’ve come for an interview.The waiter’s job.My name is Alex.
W:Oh,yes.Mr Kent’s expecting you.He’s the boss.I’m Maria.
M:Hi,Maria.Can I sit here for a minute?
W:Of course.You look tired.Haven’t you slept well or have you come a long way here?
M:Not far but I walked quickly.Could I use the phone?I just want to ring my wife.
W:I’m afraid not.We’re not allowed to.
6.What is the relationship between Mr Kent and the woman?
A.Schoolmates.
B.Boss and secretary.
C.Husband and wife.
答案:B
7.Why does the man look tired?
A.He walked quickly.
B.He came a long way.
C.He didn’t sleep well.
答案:A
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
W:Hello,Red Wine Company.May I help you?
M:Yes,we’ve just received the last order of red wine from you and found that it’s 5,000 bottles short.We ordered 15,000 bottles but we’ve just had 10,000 arrived.
W:Oh,I do apologise.I don’t really understand why this had happened.I’ll check with the transport department and call you back within the hour.Is that OK?Then we can organise the new transport as soon as possible.
M:Fine.
8.How many bottles of red wine did the man receive?
A.5,000. B.10,000. C.15,000.
答案:B
9.What will the woman do next?
A.Check with the transport department.
B.Organise the new transport.
C.Make a phone call.
答案:A
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
W:Hello,Mr Miller.How are you feeling today?
M:Fine,thank you.
W:I need some information for our hospital records.Would you mind if I ask you some questions?
M:Of course not.
W:Thank you.Do you live with your family or by yourself?
M:By myself.My parents died several years ago.
W:Do you have any brothers or sisters?
M:I only have one sister.
W:Is there any type of food that you don’t like?
M:In general I’d rather eat fish than meat.
W:How do you usually go to work?Do you walk or go by car?
M:I take the bus.
W:OK,that’s all.Thank you very much,Mr Miller.
10.What does the woman probably do?
A.A nurse. B.A reporter. C.A waitress.
答案:A
11.Who does the man live with?
A.His parents. B.His sister. C.Himself.
答案:C
12.How does the man usually go to work?
A.On foot. B.By car. C.By bus.
答案:C
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
W:So what will people in the future be doing?Is there anything different from now?
M:Well,for example,we won’t be going out to shop in stores anymore.We’ll do that on the Internet.Also,people won’t be going out to see movies in the cinemas or even to the concert.They will watch them on computers.
W:Sounds amazing.
M:Yes.Now the Internet has about five hundred million users,but by the middle of this century more than three billion people will be using the Internet every day.
W:It sounds like the whole idea of “going out” will die.How strange!So what does all of this mean for traditional communication?
M:I’m afraid people won’t be doing much of that.We’ll be doing most of our communicating online.
W:Do you think we will lose the art of real conversation?
M:I think that could be a real problem.I worry that young people will become more lonely without any real face-to-face communication.
W:So we shouldn’t be glad about the future?
M:Well,all I can say is that for better or worse,we’ll be leading very different lives.
13.What are the speakers talking about?
A.What the life in the future will be like.
B.How people communicate in the future.
C.Whether using the Internet is a good thing.
答案:A
14.What will people prefer to do in the future?
A.Stay indoors.
B.Do shopping in stores.
C.Watch more movies in the cinemas.
答案:A
15.What is the number of the Internet users going to be by the middle of this century?
A.About 500,000,000.
B.About 3,000,000,000.
C.About 5,000,000,000.
答案:B
16.How does the man feel about the way of communication in the future?
A.Strange. B.Worried. C.Glad.
答案:B
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
W:Hello,everyone.Have you ever been to a cooking class?For one group of children aged between 10 and 15,Saturdays are spent learning the art of serious cooking.Their weekly lessons in small classes are so popular that there is a waiting list of 30 children who want to do the course.Parents pay $50 for each class where their children can have fun and learn how to make good food.Class member Bill,aged 10 says that he thought the teachers would be strict but actually they make the students laugh,especially when the students sit down with the teachers to share the food they’ve made.Flora is twelve.She says that she loves cooking and she used to do a meal for ten friends which they really enjoyed.Then her mother suggested she develop this hobby,instead of doing nothing at weekends.She was happy staying at home,so she wasn’t too interested at first.But now,she is really glad she decided to attend the classes.Their teacher,Philippe thinks the course is great fun,and children pay attention and remember things better than adults,although the kitchen isn’t always tidy when they’re cooking!He suggests that if parents interest their children in cooking while they are young,they’ll have enough skills to make food for themselves when they leave home.
17.How much should parents pay for each cooking class?
A.$15. B.$30. C.$50.
答案:C
18.What does Bill think of the teachers?
A.They are skillful.
B.They are humorous.
C.They are strict.
答案:B
19.Why did Flora take the cooking course?
A.Her friends advised her to do that.
B.She wanted to learn to cook a big meal.
C.Her mother wanted her to develop an interest.
答案:C
20.What does Philippe say about his young students?
A.They have a good memory.
B.They always keep the kitchen tidy.
C.They will make more food at home.
答案:A
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Evening Workshops
Optional evening workshops will be held at small restaurants or other meeting places near the conference hotel.Meals and other costs are not included but are also optional.Locations will be announced at the conference site.Workshops are very loosely organised and most represent discussions that have been held at Society for Economic Botany(SEB) meetings over a series of years.
Workshop 1:Student Network
Date:Monday evening,Feb.5th
Chairs:Hugo de Boer and Arika Virapongse
Sponsor:Society for Economic Botany
Description:Student members of the SEB hold a networking mixer each year in order to meet each other and to become familiar with a variety of educational programs and faculty advisors.Faculty members who are part of training programs are encouraged to join the mixer to meet and talk with students.
Workshop 2:Botanical Film Making
Date:Monday evening,Feb.5th
Chair:David Strauch
Sponsor:University of Hawaii
Description:Digital film making is a particularly useful tool of linking cultural information to recognisable plants.This workshop is aimed towards increasing the quality of material recorded by giving participants greater control over the medium.We will cover technical aspects(e.g.camera settings,audio),technical aspects(framing,lighting,focus),and some ways of presenting the material.Experienced filmmakers are encouraged to attend,and participants are welcome to bring their own camera equipment.
Workshop 3:Collections for Botany—Collections Development and Management
Date:Wednesday evening,Feb.7th
Chair:Jan Salick
Sponsor:Society for Economic Botany
Description:SEB is a network of researchers who have been developing standards for the development of collections of artifacts,plant samples and related materials.Participants discuss successes,problems,and funding sources for solving management issues.
21.One of the purposes of a networking mixer held each year is to .
A.provide students with greater control over the media
B.help the students to be familiar with educational programs
C.help the students to deal with most of the environment issues
D.link cultural information to recognisable plants
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据标题Workshop 1:Student Network下的Description中的第一句“Student members of the SEB hold a networking mixer each year in order to meet each other and to become familiar with a variety of educational programs...”可知选B项。
22.Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster?
A.Evening workshops will be held at small restaurants with meals included.
B.Faculty advisors can join the mixer without training experience.
C.Workshops have nothing to do with the discussions held at SEB meetings.
D.Participants have more than one option on Feb.5th than another night.
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知A项错误;根据标题:Workshop 1:Student Network下的Description中的最后一句可知B项错误;根据第一段最后一句可知C项错误;从Date这栏的内容可知,在2月5号有两个工作室,而2月7号只有一个。故选D项。
23.You are a college student,interested in plants and good at taking TV pictures.Which of the evening workshops is most suitable for you?
A.Collections for Botany.
B.Botanical Film Making.
C.Student Network.
D.Society for Economic Botany.
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据Workshop 2:Botanical Film Making里面的句子可知,Botanical Film Making更适合对种植感兴趣且擅长拍电影图片的大学生。故选 B项。
B
A young Los Angeles actor in need of a second job to pay his bills has come up with a brilliant way to supplement his income—people walking.
Chuck McCarthy originally considered becoming a dog walker to earn some extra cash,but soon realised that the job required more than walking dogs on a leash.However,walking people didn’t require much when they were out on walks.Chuck realised there was money to be made if he walked people around Los Angeles instead.
It might sound like a joke,but The People Walker,as he calls himself,is very serious about his new job.For $7 per mile,he offers to walk with clients around L.A.,listening to their problems or simply making conversations and offering them a sense of security.At 6-feet,2-inches,and sporting a bulky figure and bushy beard,Chuck doesn’t look like the kind of guy you’d want to mess with.
Chuck’s services are aimed at people who need a motivational boost to go walking,those who don’t feel safe walking alone in some areas,and those who are afraid that people might see them walking by themselves and think that they have no friends.“I wear my The People Walker shirt upon request and on the first walk with a new client,so they can be 100% sure it’s me,” McCarthy says.However,he admits some people are a bit uncomfortable with this policy,as they don’t necessarily want everyone to know that they’re being walked.
So far,Chuck McCarthy has already had another five people walkers employed,covering various areas,like downtown L.A.,Hollywood,Eagle Rock,or Fairfax.Once he posted signs around the city,his phone started ringing and clients began rolling in.And with all the free publicity he has been getting in the press lately,more requests are coming.
While he hopes that his acting career will pick up soon,in the meantime Chuck is very happy with his people walking business.After all,it’s literally a walk in the park and it pays the bills.
24.What does the underlined word “supplement” in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Save. B.Increase. C.Change. D.Invest.
答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。根据文中第一段“A young Los Angeles actor in need of a second job to pay his bills has come up with a brilliant way to supplement his income—people walking.”可知,这位演员需要第二份工作来支付他的账单,所以他想出了一个方法来增加他的收入。
25.Which service of The People Walker isn’t mentioned in the text?
A.Cheering up the clients.
B.Accompanying the clients.
C.Buying the clients food.
D.Offering a sense of security.
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据第四段的“Chuck’s services are aimed at people who need a motivational boost to go walking,those who don’t feel safe walking alone in some areas,and those who are afraid that people might see them walking by themselves and think that they have no friends.”可知,他可以提供的帮助有使顾客精神振奋、陪伴他们、给予安全感,但没有提及给顾客买食物。
26.Why do people prefer Chuck to walk without wearing the shirt?
A.To keep the walk comfortable.
B.To avoid being recognised.
C.To attract more new friends.
D.To keep themselves alone.
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第四段的“However,he admits some people are a bit uncomfortable with this policy,as they don’t necessarily want everyone to know that they’re being walked.”可知,人们认为如果他穿着那件衬衣,会让别人知道他们找了people walker,这样使得他们感觉不舒服,所以他们更喜欢他不穿那件衬衣。
27.What do we know about Chuck McCarthy from the text?
A.He has lost confidence in his acting career.
B.He hopes to find excitement in people walking.
C.He has inspired other people to be more creative.
D.He earns more as a people walker than as an actor.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据文中最后一段可知,Chuck做people walker可以支付自己的账单,而做艺人则支付不起,所以他做people walker应该比做艺人挣钱挣得多。
C
As providers and caretakers,adults tend to view the children as happy and free.After all,kids don’t have jobs to keep or bills to pay,so what do they possibly have to worry about?
Plenty!Even very young children have worries and feel stressful to some degree.Stress is a function of the demands placed on us.These demands often come from outside sources,such as families,jobs,friends,or schools.But they can also come from our feelings,for example,what we think we should be doing versus what we’re actually able to do.
Stress can affect anyone who feels at a loss,even kids.For kids in the kindergarten,separation from parents can cause anxiety.As kids get older,academic and social pressures also create stress,especially those who want to fit in their school are probably to get more stress.
Many kids are too busy to have time to play creatively or relax after school.Kids who complain about all their activities or who refuse to take part in them might be too tired and full of stress.Talk with kids about how they feel about the activities related to their courses.If they complain,you should consider stopping one activity for a period of time,or you can explore ways to help them manage their time and lessen their anxiety.
Another source of stress is world news.Kids who see scary images on TV or hear someone talk of natural disasters or ways may worry about their own safety and the people they love.Talk to them about what they see and hear on TV to help them understand what’s going on.
What’s more,be aware of some negative factors,such as an illness,or death of a loved one.When these are added to the everyday pressure kids face,the stress may appear.Separated or divorced parents should never put kids in a position of having to choose who they would like to live with.
28.Who is the most stressed according to the text?
A.A kid not getting many gifts on her birthday.
B.A kid not getting used to the school life.
C.A kid living with his strict parents.
D.A kid failing in making new friends.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句话“As kids get older,academic and social pressures also create stress,especially those who want to fit in their school are probably to get more stress.”可知,随着孩子年龄的增长,学业和社会也会给孩子带来压力,尤其是那些想要适应学校生活的孩子可能会承受更多的压力。
29.What’s paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.Ways to help kids relieve stress.
B.Activities to stay with kids.
C.Courses to help kids relax.
D.Reasons for kid’s feeling stressed.
答案:A
解析:段落大意题。通读第四段内容可知,当孩子抱怨活动或者不想参加这些活动的时候,很有可能是压力太大了,这时候家长应该想办法来帮助孩子管理时间,以减轻他们的压力。所以第四段主要讲的是如何帮助孩子缓解压力。
30.What can be concluded from the text?
A.World news may make kids worry about their countries’ safety.
B.Kids who behave well in the school don’t have stress.
C.Stress is not very common and serious among children.
D.Negative things and daily pressure can cause stress.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段的“What’s more,be aware of some negative factors,such as an illness,or death of a loved one.When these are added to the everyday pressure kids face,the stress may appear.”可知,消极因素会给孩子带来压力。
31.What’s the best title for the text?
A.Sources of Stress B.Effects of Stress
C.Children’s Stress D.Students’ Stress
答案:C
解析:标题归纳题。通读文章可知,第一段引入话题;第二段的“Plenty!Even very young children have worries and feel stressful to some degree.”明确主题,下文进行了具体论述。所以整篇文章讲的是孩子的压力。
D
If you could have one superpower,what would it be?
Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds,see through walls,or have superhuman strength may sound silly,but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.
Every day in our work,we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.
They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess:the power to make a difference in the lives of others.
We’re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor.Your lives are busy enough doing homework,playing sports,making friends,seeking after your dreams.But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself.Find an issue you are interested in and learn more.Volunteer or,if you can,contribute a little money to a cause.Whatever you do,don’t be a bystander.Get involved.You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you’re older.But why not start now?
Our own experience working together on health,development,and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives.It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.
32.What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Your lifestyle. B.Your life value.
C.Your trouble in life. D.Your life experience.
答案:B
解析:句意猜测题。根据文章第一段及第二段可知,如果可以拥有一种超能力,有的人想要读心术、有的人想能看穿墙壁、有的人想拥有超人的力量,这听起来都很傻,但这确实反映了你内心的真实想法,也就是你的人生观和价值观。由此可以判断,画线部分的含义为“你的人生价值观”。故选B项。
33.Why does the author say they are inspired every day?
A.They possess different kinds of superpowers.
B.They have got the power to change the world.
C.Some people around them are making the world better.
D.There are many powerful people in their life and work.
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第三段的内容可知,在工作中,我们每天都受到一些人的鼓舞,他们做着非凡的事情来改善这个世界。由此可以推断,人们之所以受到鼓舞,是因为周围的人都在改变着世界,使世界变得更美好。故选C项。
34.What does the author stress in paragraph 5?
A.Learning more and contributing more to a cause.
B.Rising above self and acting to help others.
C.Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.
D.Trying your best to help the poor.
答案:B
解析:段落大意题。作者在第五段第一句指出,我们并不是说每个人都需要为穷人贡献自己的生命。然后指出了自己的观点“But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself.”,即当你把你的时间和精力投入到更大的事情上时,你可以活得更有力量。由此可以推断,作者强调的是要提升自己,帮助他人。故选B项。
35.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.
B.Much more progress will be made in the near future.
C.The work on health is the most valuable experience.
D.People’s efforts have been materially rewarded.
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.”可知,它改变了我们,并继续使我们对改善贫穷人口的生活保持乐观的情绪。由此可以推断,作者坚信穷人的生活会变得更好。故选A项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Changing your life can come in small,easy steps.You can transform yourself and live a better life by making positive changes along the way.Here are some choices that will lead to your transformation.
Choose to change bad habits
Some bad habits seem to stick around without us even realising it. 36 You can overcome them,find better alternatives,and get through your struggle to become a better you!Do it for yourself more than anything.
Choose to grow
It’s easy to get stuck in a fixed way of life. 37 In choosing to grow,you build character,develop your strengths,become aware of what needs improvement,and turn into the well-rounded person you need to be to succeed.
Choose to seek a balanced life
Where do you need balance?Are you all work,no play?Or the opposite? 38 If you’re spending too much time working or locked away alone,find the time for social interaction and having fun.If you haven’t committed to a schedule in a while,make the decision to start following one.
39
This is vital to human existence.We need the loving bonds created by family members and friends.Personal relationships are key to emotional growth and social stability.
Choose to live your passion
Whatever your dream is,you can have it.The person you wish to be and the things you wish to achieve are within you.Make the choice to pursue those passions at whatever cost.It may mean clearing out your schedule or doing something you’ve never done. 40
A.Choose to spend time with those you love
B.Choose to organise your schedule flexibly
C.Make the choice today that you won’t be ruled by them.
D.Neither extreme will lead you to a pleasant life for very long.
E.However,with re-evaluation and growth comes a beautiful freedom.
F.It’s good to change,and you’ve only got so many years to refresh yourself.
G.However,the reward from success and personal accomplishment will be worth it.
答案:36~40 CEDAG
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a boy,I was always small for my age.I was also five years younger than one of my brothers and seven years younger than the other.As a result,I often felt 41 when their friends came over to play.I was either too 42 or too young for whatever they were doing and they didn’t want their younger brother to listen to their conversations either.More often,I found myself outside playing alone and feeling 43 .
I remember one spring afternoon feeling especially lonely as I sat in the yard behind our house.We lived miles from town and I could 44 see my own friends outside of school.I heard my brothers laughing from inside the house and felt a single tear coming down my cheek.At that moment I saw a 45 walking over to me.He looked happy.Even though he didn’t know me,he 46 me like a long-lost friend,licking(舔) my chin and sitting beside me on the spring grass.It must have been for at least an hour that I talked to this four-legged angel.He let me pour out all my 47 and shared my deepest thoughts before he 48 my cheek goodbye and walked to his home.I went back inside feeling 49 ,knowing that no matter what life may hold I was 50 .Now over 40 years later,I still remember that cute angel with a smile.I believe that he was sent at that moment of 51 to remind me how much I am loved.
52 ,nothing else in the world brings us greater 53 than knowing we are loved.Knowing we are loved gives us the 54 to love others as well.Knowing we are loved 55 us to make the earth more beautiful.
41.A.left out B.worn out
C.cared about D.talked about
答案:A
解析:此处表示作者的年纪比别人小,大家都不和作者玩,因此作者感到有一种被冷落的感觉。leave out“冷落,忽略”;wear out“用坏,磨损”;care about“关心”;talk about“谈论”。
42.A.smart B.shy C.quiet D.small
答案:D
解析:此处与后面的“or too young”相呼应,故选D项,表示作者要么个头小(small),要么年纪小,别人都不和他玩。
43.A.cheated B.needed C.forgotten D.protected
答案:C
解析:根据语境可知,作者经常独自一人在外面玩,感觉好像被人忘记了。forget“忘记”,符合语境。
44.A.already B.rarely C.never D.always
答案:B
解析:因为作者住得离镇子有好几英里远,所以在校外就很少(rarely)能看到自己的朋友了。
45.A.fish B.duck C.bird D.dog
答案:D
解析:根据下文中的licking和this four-legged angel等提示可知答案。
46.A.recognised B.called C.greeted D.hugged
答案:C
解析:参见上题解析。此处表示“打招呼”要用greet。
47.A.promises B.shortcomings
C.plans D.troubles
答案:D
解析:根据上文的内容可知,这里指令作者感到苦恼的事情。故选D项。
48.A.touched B.kissed C.cleaned D.hit
答案:B
解析:此处是说作者在对这只狗倾诉了至少一个小时的苦恼后,狗与作者吻别。kiss one’s cheek是固定用法,意为“亲吻某人的脸颊”。
49.A.happy B.bored C.terrible D.confident
答案:A
解析:狗在作者最孤独的时候前来陪伴作者并且听作者诉苦,由常识可知,倾诉之后的作者回到家中自然感到好受多了,所以选择A项。
50.A.praised B.rejected C.punished D.loved
答案:D
解析:狗的到来也使作者认识到无论生活怎么样,总有人在爱着自己。故选D项。
51.A.pleasure B.pride C.sadness D.anger
答案:C
解析:上文多处描写了作者的孤独与伤感。此处表示作者认为在自己悲伤(sadness)的时刻它被派来提醒自己被深深地爱着。
52.A.In total B.In all C.In truth D.In detail
答案:C
解析:此段是作者的感悟,用in truth=in fact“实际上”符合语境。in all“总计”,与in total是同义词。in detail“详细地”。
53.A.difficulty B.danger C.joy D.success
答案:C
解析:此处表示实际上没有什么比知道我们被爱着会更加让我们高兴(joy)的了。
54.A.strength B.suggestion C.warning D.limit
答案:A
解析:此处表示知道有人爱着我们会使我们有力量(strength)去爱他人。
55.A.forces B.persuades C.forbids D.helps
答案:D
解析:本句与上一句形成递进关系,故D项符合语境,即“知道我们被爱着会帮助我们使地球变得更加美好”。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As children,we all dream of what we want to be when we grow up.When I was 56. (young),I wanted to be a fashion designer.Therefore,I chose 57. (study) fashion design at university only to find that I wasn’t 58. (interest) in the course.I no longer wanted to become part of the fashion industry.
This spring,I started working as a language 59. (assist),teaching hundreds of students English.It was a truly rewarding experience.60. I didn’t want to go into teaching.This summer,I will have an internship(实习期) at a publishing company.I’m looking forward to 61. (try) out something new and I hope to figure out whether it’s something 62. I would like to do in the future.
I think that our parents have a great influence 63. our choices.Some parents only want their children to study subjects like engineering,science or medicine.This can make young people feel pressured into studying certain subjects.64. (actual) there’s no rush to decide what you want to do with the rest of your life when you are young.Many people change careers several times during 65. (they) lifetime,so there’s always time to choose a different career path.
答案:56.younger 57.to study 58.interested 59.assistant 60.But/However 61.trying 62.that 63.on 64.Actually 65.their
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,得知现在正在招募亚运会志愿者,你有意应聘。请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。内容包括:
1.表示感兴趣;
2.说明优势(英语水平、合作精神、相关经历);
3.希望得到回复。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考范文
Dear Sir/Madam,
Knowing you are in need of volunteers for the coming Asian Games,I’m writing to apply for it.
I have a good command of English,which will surely be of great help in communicating with foreigners.I also enjoy cooperating with others and am easy to get along with.More importantly,I once worked as a volunteer for the International X-sports Games,making me quite fit for the job.
I’d be grateful if my application could be taken into consideration.Please reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son.Suddenly a crow(乌鸦) perched on the tree near their window.
The father asked his son,“What is this?” The son replied,“It is a crow.”
After a few minutes,the father asked his son the second time,“What is this?” The son said,“Father,I have just now told you ‘It’s a crow.’”
After a little while,the old father again asked his son the 3rd time,“What is this?”
At this time some expression of irritation(恼怒) was felt in the son’s tone when he said to his father unwillingly.“It’s a crow,a crow.” A little while after,the father again asked his son the fourth time,“What is this?”
This time,the son shouted at his father,“Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again,although I have told you so many times ‘IT IS A CROW’?Are you not able to understand this?”
A little later the father went to his room and came back with an old tattered(发皱的) diary,which he had maintained since his son was born.
On opening a page,he asked his son to read that page.
When the son read it,the following words were written in the diary:
“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa,when a crow was sitting on the window.My son asked me 23 times what it was,and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow.I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question.I did not at all feel irritated but I rather felt affection for my innocent son.”
After reading the diary,the son was filled with tears and
Feeling ashamed,the son got down on his knees before his father.
参考范文
After reading the diary,the son was filled with tears and began to reflect on the days when he used to sit together with his father.His father would patiently answer the same question all 23 times without feeling irritation while his father asked him the same question just four times!The son thought to himself:If I attain old age,how will my son look at me?Will he think of me as a burden?Will he shout at me because of my poor sight,poor hearing or poor understanding?
Feeling ashamed,the son got down on his knees before his father.He made an apology to his father,begging his father to forgive him for his bad behaviour.He said this aloud,“I promise to see you happy forever,Dad.It is you who have cared for me since I was a little child,showering your selfless affection on me.You worked hard to make money so that I could afford to go to university.I will serve you in the best day.”
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