重庆市第八中学2023届高考英语适应性月考卷(四)试卷(Word版附解析)
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注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the wman's jb?
A.A tur guide.
B.A phtgrapher.
C.A cffee shp wner.
2. What will the man d next?
A.Bk a htel.
B.Take a plane.
C. Make a business plan.
3. What des the man want t rder at first?
A. A mang juice.
B.A chicken burger.
C.A cheeseburger.
4. What time des the wman usually pick up the by?
A. At abut 5:30 p.m.
B.At abut 6:00 p.m.
C.At abut 6:30 p.m.
5. Hw des the wman think f the man?
A. He's annying.
B.He's embarrassing.
C.He's disappinting.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What des the wman plan t d first?
A. Bk an ffice.
B.Intrduce the man.
C.Shw the man arund.
7. Hw many hurs des the man have t wrk per day?
A.Five.
B.Eight.
C.Nine.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What des the man try hard t d?
A.Lse weight.
B.Have mre fruit.
C.Quit smking.
9.What des the wman advise the man t d?
A.D yga.
B.Try Japanese fd.
C.Have a regular check-up.
10. What is the wman planning t d n Sunday?
A.Make fish dishes.
B.Attend yga classes.
C.D vluntary wrk.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A.Neighbrs.
B. Husband and wife.
C.Plice fficer and citizen.
12. What happened t the wman?
A. Her finger was cut.
B. Her jewelry was stlen.
C.Her huse caught fire.
13.Where des the wman live?
A.On Elm Street.
B.On Cliftn Street.
C.On Waterfrd Street.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。
14.What d we knw abut the speakers?
A.They are clleagues.
B.They are business partners.
C. They are frmer classmates.
15. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.On a train.
B. On a plane.
C. In an ffice.
16.What is the wman ging t d in Paris?
A.Visit an exhibitin.
B. Deal with business.
C.Cnduct an interview.
17.What is challenging abut the wman's jb?
A.Getting up early.
B.Meeting tns f peple.
C.Balancing wrk and life.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. Where might this talk be heard?
A. On the radi.
B. On the Internet.
C. In a classrm.
19. What is the majr reasn why yu can't fully understand what yu hear?
A. Failing t catch up with the speaker.
B. Nt knwing enugh English wrds.
C.Wasting t much time n unfamiliar wrds.
20. What des the speaker suggest ding as t listening?
A. Writing dwn imprtant messages.
B. Ignring unfamiliar wrds while listening.
C. Learning a wrd by writing rather than listening.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
An Impressin f The Seine with the Ms Renir
Explre the wrld f the Impressinist artists,frm Mnet's famus garden at Giverny t the city galleries f Paris and Ruen.With flexible shre trips, chse what yu want t d while enjying the rmantic scenery f what is cnsidered France's best-lved waterway.Experience the very best f Nrthern France,frm the wrld-changing D-Day landings t the enchanting cities and twns which inspired the Impressinist mvement.
The Ms Renir is an elegant cruise liner with a variety f facilities n bard and a super-friendly captain. Sit back and enjy the scenery frm the sundeck, sample classic dining in the panramic restaurant r kick back with a bk in yur spacius cabin.
UNFORGETTABLE EXPERIENCES
Discver a wrld f Impressinism
Uncver the secrets f Mnet and his cntempraries with an expert n-bard talk, a visit t the famus lily pnds at Giverny and entrance t the Museum f Fine Arts in Ruen.
Tur Chateau de Malmaisn r the Palace f Versailles
Hme f Jsephine Bnaparte,the Empress f France,Chateau de Malmaisn gives a fascinating insight int hw Naplen's first wife lived during his time in exile, while the palace and gardens at Versailles are sme f the mst recgnizable in the wrld. Tur the Hall f Mirrrs and the spt where the Treaty f Versailles was signed, as well as the elegant gardens.
Linger in Hnfleur
Only accessible t smaller ships, we stay in charming Hnfleur. The prt area cmes t life as evening falls, with numerus restaurants, cafés and bars spilling nt the street beside the harbr. There's als an illuminated merry-g-rund there almst all year rund.
WHAT'S INCLUDED
6 nights f relaxed luxury n bard Ms Renir
Fully accmpanied return Rail frm and t Lndn St Pancras
Daily trips led by lcal guides
5-Star dining and drinks package with dinner
Yur chice f spacius cabin
UK Tur Manager and Cruise Directr
DEPARTURES
Sep 25,2022;frm £1,795
Sep 3,2023;frm£1,995
May 28,2023;frm£1,795
Sep 29,2023;frm£1,895
21.What des the underlined phrase “The Ms Renir" refer t?
A.A ship.
B.A htel.
C.A train.
D.An agency.
22. What are NOT included in the package tur?
A. Accmmdatins.
B. Train fares t Lndn.
C. Artistic suvenirs.
D. Trips led by lcal guides.
23.Where des this text prbably cme frm?
A.A turist map.
C.A gegraphy textbk.
B.A museum guide.
D. A turist handbk.
B
Sme brders are s cnfusing. It sunds stupid t get lst in Liechtenstein, a cuntry in the Alps s tiny that when yu ask a lcal fr directins t the pst ffice, he'll prbably say smething like,“G t the next crner, turn right int Switzerland, crss the rad back int Liechtenstein, and yu'll see the pst ffice at the next traffic lights, just ppsite the Austrian brder.”
But after several hurs f hiking thrugh the Alps I did indeed get lst. S it was with sme relief that I fund myself walking dwn int a valley twards a cuntry inn. The place was full f peple, all with huge Wiener schnitzels n their plates, and the size f sme f them was almst equal t that f Liechtenstein. Suddenly I frze: yu find Wiener schnitzels f this size in nly ne cuntry- Austria. I was nw in Austria illegally!
Terrible visins frm my Sviet past rushed at me. Wrds like “arrest",“extraditin" and “detentin”started eching in my brain. With alarm I remembered that my brand-new Australian passprt was in my htel in Liechtenstein. And it didn't have an Austrian visa anyway!
Like any frmer Sviet citizen, I have a deeply rted fear f brders. Even nw, with a western passprt in my pcket, I find it hand t get used t immigratin fficials at western airprts waving me thrugh. I am scared that they might frget t put sme imprtant stamp in my passprt, and this will mean truble. I linger in frnt f an immigratin fficer with a humble lk n my face. I knw I mustn't lk t cnfident. Old habits die hard. Old fears die even harder.
I had t d smething-quickly. I rushed ut f the Austrian inn and went backdwn the rad twards the Liechtenstein brder. In the distance I culd see the tiny hut f a brder pst and I prepared myself fr a painful negtiatin with the frntier guards.
24.Why des the authr give the example f asking fr directins?
A. T intrduce the backgrund.
C.T prve hw large Liechtenstein is.
B.T display his sense f humr.
D. T shw it is easy t get lst n the brders.
25. When did the authr realize he had crssed the brder illegally?
A. He saw the pst ffice f a freign cuntry.
B. He was required t present his Austrian passprt.
C.He nticed sme peple eating typical Austrian fd.
D.He came acrss sme familiar peple in a cuntry inn.
26. Why was the authr afraid f brders?
A.Because he lst his Austrian visa.
B. Because he stle int Austria n purpse.
C. Because immigratin fficials scared him.
D. Because he had awful experiences in Sviet.
27. What's the best title fr the text?
A.A Lst Sul in The Alps
C.Brders That Make Peple Crss
B.An Unfrgettable Experience
D. Once an Immigrant, Always an Immigrant
C
There are jbs yu take because yu may find them fulfilling, r a stepping stne t yur career. And then there are jbs yu take fr the mney. The new bk,Ducks:Tw Years in the Oil Sands, is abut the latter. It's frm Kate Beatn,a best-selling cartnist. With her first graphic narrative,Ducks,Beatn examines her wn life, specifically the years she spent wrking at the il sands f Frt McMurray, in Alberta,Canada.
The bk starts n Cape Bretn Island,Beatn's hmetwn.Once it was hme t varius industries, and then it wasn't. S the island started sending its peple ut t wherever jbs were. This idea that yu have t leave hme t make a life fr yurself is deeply rted in the culture f Cape Bretn. Her parents try t cnvince her t g int teaching, but she heads west, t the il sands f Frt McMurray. It's an il bmtwn ppulated mstly by men wh are away frm their hmes and likely t fall int the traps f bmtwns-drugs, alchl and lneliness.
The bk fllws Beatn as she tackles her wn sense f islatin, while having t bear cnstant sexism. But she describes small mments f tenderness t, frm peple lking ut fr her in their wn ways t thse wh are simply putting their heads dwn, just trying t get by.
In the bk, a Cree elder talks abut the impacts the il cmpanies have had n their cmmunity. “Everything's ruined,ur lives,ur water, the lng as they get their mney.” When the cmpanies first came in,the lcals weren't given much say. And nw they are ecnmically tied up t the industries that are plluting their land,and leaving them with higher rates f cancer. But what chice did they have but t be invlved, r be cmpletely crushed?
Ducks is truly an untld stry f Canada: a cuntry that prides itself n its equality and natural beauty while expliting bth the riches f its land and the humanity f its peple.
28. Which factr leads Beatn t Frt McMurray?
A. The appeal f il sands.
C.The influence f her culture.
B.Her thirst fr freedm.
D.Her parents' encuragement.
29. Hw des Beatn find her life in the il sands?
A. Depressing and unfair.
C. Miserable yet fulfilling.
B.Helpless and aimless.
D.Lnely yet still with warmth.
30. Why dn't the lcals have ther chices?
A.Because they can find n better place t g.
B. Because they are illegally trapped in il sands.
C. Because their life is ttally ruined by the il mining.
D. Because they are financially dependent n the industries.
31.What type f writing is the text?
A. A nvel.
B.A bk review.
C.A bigraphy.
D.A news stry.
D
A Chinese pet-clning cmpany has annunced the birth f the wrld's first clned Arctic wlf,which was carried t term by an unlikely surrgate(替代的)mther- a beagle. 100 days after birth,the clned female wlf pup,named Maya,and her beagle mther were unveiled t the wrld in a brief vide at a press cnference held Sep.19 by the Singene Bitechnlgy Cmpany in Beijing.
Nrmally,Singene specializes in clning dead pets, such as cats, dgs and hrses, fr private clients. But the cmpany nw wants t use its expertise t help clne endangered species fr cnservatin purpses. “It's a breakthrugh in the prtectin and breeding f wild and endangered animals." said Mi Jidng,general manager f Singene.
Maya was clned using DNA cllected frm a fully grwn Arctic wlf,als named Maya,that died in captivity at Harbin Plarland, a wildlife park in nrtheast China.The riginal Maya,wh was brn in Canada befre being shipped t China in 2006, died due t ld age in early 2021.
The clning f Maya was successfully cmpleted “after tw years f painstaking effrts," Mi Jidng said at the cmpany's press cnference. Singene researchers riginally created 137 Arctic wlf embrys(胚胎)by jining skin cells frm the riginal Maya with immature egg cells frm dgs,using a prcess knwn as smatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT). Of thse embrys,85 were successfully transplanted int seven beagle surrgates.Frm thse transplanted embrys,just ne fully develped during pregnancy.
The researchers used beagle surrgates because there were nt enugh female wlves in the park fr the scientists' experiments. Luckily, dgs share enugh DNA with wlves fr the hybrid pregnancy t gestate(怀孕)successfully.
Maya nw lives with her surrgate mther at a Singene lab in Xuzhu, eastern China, but the wlf pup will eventually be transferred t Harbin Plar land t live with ther Arctic wlves.
32. What d we knw abut Singene?
A. It specializes in public services.
C. It's the first clning cmpany in China.
B. It has achieved advances in clning.
D. It's a freign cmpany based in Beijing.
33. Hw did Singene successfully develp the embry?
A. By adpting a new methd called SCNT.
B. By islating DNA frm dgs' immature egg cells.
C. By cmbining a wlf embry with a beagle embry.
D. By inserting a wlf 's skin cells int eggs frm dgs.
34. Why were beagles used in the experiment?
A. Because their embrys guaranteed pregnancy.
B. Because Arctic wlves had lng lived with them.
C. Because beagles' DNA is identical t that f Arctic wlves.
D.Because Arctic female wlves used fr research were limited.
35. What's the purpse f the text?
A. T explain a study methd f clning.
B. T share a recent scientific achievement.
C. T call fr the prtectin f engendered species.
D.T intrduce a pineering Chinese clning cmpany.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
In 2015,the Micrsft c-funder Bill Gates warned the wrld in a TED speech that highly infectius viruses wuld kill millins f peple in the future. It remained unnticed until recently. The vide has been watched ver 43 millin times nline s far.36
Based n his beliefs,Gates writes a new bk,Hw t Prevent the Next Pandemic.37
38 He suggests that scientists, data analysts and plicy experts acrss the wrld wrk tgether as a team t prepare fr quick respnse at the future utbreaks f pandemics in different cuntries and regins. Schedule the arrangements befre peple shift their attentin t ther things, he says in the bk.
Mrever,research and develpment shuld be further strengthened. They are t secure that lifesaving tls, effective vaccines f lng-term prtectin,effective treatments and highly sensitive diagnstic techniques can benefit all peple at a faster speed. It requires nt nly investment but als bigger prductin capacity.39
Lastly,peple need t imprve health immunizatin system and early warning systems, especially in lw-and-middle-incme cuntries.40 With early warning systems tracing any utbreak f infectius diseases, peple can sequence the genes f viruses as sn as pssible t tell hw t handle them befre they spread.
A.T start with,plans shuld be made.
B. Rutine immunizatin shuld be imprved.
C. It is abut the causes and spread f COVID-19.
D.Firstly,mre peple are encuraged t watch the speech vide.
E. As a cnsequence, when the next crisis arrives, peple can be ready.
F. He believes that peple can learn a lt frm the COVID-19 pandemic.
G. 95 percent viewings happened after the utbreak f the COVID-19 pandemic.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fr fur lng days, Nina Lipscmb's family used every resurce available t find her.
Nina is almst 83 years ld and has Alzheimer's disease. One day she tld her family that she was41 Senia, Gergia,where her sister used t live,42 she went missing afterwards. Nw her family was 43 t bring her hme.
On the furth day f her 44,Brittany Mre and her l-year-ld sn Ethan were playing in their backyard, which is just a quarter f a mile frm where Nina vanished. Ethan was playing with a bubble wand when a few bubbles 45 t the fence line. When the little by gt t the fence he 46,staring int the wds. Brittany fllwed her sn.
“What d yu see?” Brittany asked, and he pinted and respnded, “feet.” Brittany bent dwn t her sn's 47 and gazed int the wds, where she saw the 48 half f smene lying dwn in the underbrush. Brittany said she panicked befre calling the 49 ,fearing the feet belnged t smene wh culd hurt her and her family. But when the plice arrived, it was Nina that they discvered in the wds. She was lst, but therwise 50 even after fur days living rugh!
Nina's family was beynd thrilled t have her back at hme. Her daughter, Karen Lipscmb, said she's nt_51 surprised that it was a child wh fund her. Actually, “She's very52f children and has always been apprachable t them.”
Nina's daughter53the stry nline alng with her heartfelt gratitude, attracting thusands f 54 and cmments n her webpage-even a tddler(学步者)can55 a her.
第 二 节 (共 10小题;每小题1.5 分,满 分 15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Earlier this mnth, a shrt vide swept ver the Internet,56(shw) a Chinese schlgirl wh analyzed the Russia-Ukraine crisis with reference t Rmance f the Three Kingdms.
This vide even attracted attentin frm the Philippine Freign Secretary Teddy Lcsin Jnr.He was s impressed by 57 Chinese classic that he 58(reprt) t have even thught f sending his granddaughter t study in China.
Indeed, sme Chinese ancient classics cnsist f Chinese 59 (wise) and philsphy which still have referential significance fr cntemprary sciety. Fr example,Teddy tld the Glbal Times 60 he tk away frm The Art f War are three lessns. The first is nly t enter battles yu knw yu can win cmpletely, the secnd is t d everything yu can 61 (achieve) yur gals, and the third is t make plans 62 (secret).
英语·第7页(共8页)
Accrding t analysts, these bks share universal63(value). The cre f 64 (they) is peace, harmny and a win-win attitude 65 which the Chinese natin attaches imprtance. They are in the DNA f Chinese peple and peple in ther cuntries shuld learn frm them.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是新闻系的学生李华,近期,你在路透社的官方网站上看到一则关于新媒体实习项目的招募信息。试写一封邮件给其人事部门主管Tracy 咨询实习岗位的相关信息。
要点:1.自我介绍;
2.表达对实习项目的兴趣;
3.咨询岗位相关信息(如实习资格、工作内容等)。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:路透社Reuters;实习 internship
Dear Tracy,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Why she let ut my secret? Why she did that t me?” I vividly remembered that day when I was cnfused at the knwing lks everyne gave me. That terrible experience was impressed n my mind. I culdn't frgive the persn with whm I had shared my secret. She lst all my trust and friendship.
Five years back, Sally was a new additin in ur class. There was smething mysterius abut her that attracted me twards her. She was the mst friendly persn I had knwn. We started as classmates but after a few mnths we were like best friends. We did hmewrk tgether and dreamed f ging t the same university ne day. We hung ut and went t the mvies n weekends. That was a sweet time.
Nevertheless, I culdn’t expect such an enrmus betrayal(背叛)frm her. I didn’t knw what made me tell Sally abut my persnal life. I felt much regret t myself. She added her wn spices t it and made it the httest tpic in schl. It was like smene had stabbed(戳) a knife in my back. After she let ut my secret, everyne at schl started laughing at me and gazing at me whenever I passed. I was like a pnd in which smene had thrwn a stne and it had been spilled up. Sn afterwards, I left schl and shifted t anther ne, because I culdn't bear the pain any mre. Sally called me many times. Hwever, I didn't answer and deleted all her cntact infrmatin. My heart was brken because the persn whm I trusted mst cheated me.
I made effrts t remve the scar frm my heart. I started a new life, leaving all the bad memries behind, because they made me a persn wh ften thught abut the past experiences. Five years later, with the life ging n, I made new friends and seldm thught abut the past.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
But ne day I happened t get the shcking truth frm Helen, my frmer classmate.
Paragraph 2
I immediately called Sally in rder t break up the misunderstanding.
重庆市第八中学2023届高考适应性月考卷(四)
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
1~5 BBCAA
6~10 CBCAC
11~15 CBCCB
16~20 ACCBB
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
21~25 ACDDC
26~30 DCCDD
31~35 BBDDB
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36~40 GFAEB
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41~45 DCBDA
46~50 CABBC
51~55 CDDBA
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.shwing
61.t achieve
57.the
62.secretly
58. was reprted
63.values
59.wisdm
64.them
60.what
65.t
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
【参考范文】
Dear Tracy,
I'm Li Hua,a cllege student majring in jurnalism. Having read the recruitment infrmatin f interns n yur website,I am writing t inquire abut jb penings in Reuters at present.
As a jurnalism majr, I am greatly intrigued t explre mre abut the publishing industry, especially the new-media-related realm. Thus, I wish t be infrmed f the details cncerning the pst n yur recruitment. Initially, wuld yu please prvide a further explanatin abut the relevant qualificatins required fr the psitin? Fr example, shall I include my Certificate f Schling fr applicatin? Besides, I wnder what the jb mainly invlves. D I need t cntribute articles t yur website n a regular basis?
Attached is my resume fr yur reference. I will be eagerly anticipating yur reply!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
【参考范文】
Paragraph 1
But ne day I happened t get the shcking truth frm Helen, my frmer classmate. Helen said that after I left schl the gssip gradually escaped everyne in ur schl, but it indeed psed a mental trture t Sally. And unexpectedly, I was tld that Sally was nt the ne wh brught my secret t light. Instead, it was Anna wh had a big muth and always wanted t spy n ther peple's private affairs. She verheard my cnversatin with sally that day. Heart plunging, I was at sea, feeling that I was thunderstruck. Anxius and regretful, I asked Helen fr any pssible cntact with Sally and I was given her ld phne number she was still using.
Paragraph 2
I immediately called Sally in rder t break up the misunderstanding. After getting thrugh, I cnveyed my genuine aplgy t her. She paused initially and then replied mildly, “Nthing matters as lng as we remain clse friends as befre. “Having received her frgiveness, I was in tears f guilt and relief, wishing the misunderstanding had nt happened. I wished time culd g back and I culd fix my mistakes. It really dawned n me that a little mistake culd spil what we tirelessly cnstructed, but it was frank cmmunicatin that served as a magic glue which restred what we truly treasured.
【解析】
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了塞纳河邮轮旅行的相关内容。
21.A 细节理解题。从第二段第一句“The Ms Renir is an elegant cruise liner with a variety f facilities n bard and a super-friendly captain.”即能得出答案。
22.C细节理解题。从原文“WHAT"S INCLUDED”这部分可知,Artistic suvenirs 未曾提及。
23.D 细节推断题。从全文得知,这篇文章介绍了塞纳河邮轮旅行的相关内容,故选择D。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,作者和我们分享了一次迷失国界,误入瑞士的经历。
24.D 细节推断题。根据第一段第一句“Sme brders are s cnfusing.”即可得出答案。
25.C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Suddenly I frze: yu find Wiener schnitzels f this size in nly ne cuntry-Austria. I was nw in Austria illegally!”即可得出答案。
26.D 细节推断题。根据第四段内容,即可得出答案。
27.C 主旨大意题。根据全文关键词brder,和全文叙述的主要事件 crss the brder也可得出C答案。
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇书评,介绍并评论了书籍 Ducks:Tw Years in the Oil Sands。
28.C 细节理解题。从第二段中“This idea that yu have t leave hme t make a life fr yurself is deeply rted in the culture f Cape Bretn.”可以得出答案。
29.D 细节推断题。从第三段中可以推断出答案。
30.D 细节推断题。从第四段“And nw they are ecnmically tied up t the industries that are plluting their land, and leaving them with higher rates f cancer. But what chice did they have but t be invlved, r be cmpletely crushed?”可以推断出答案。
31.B 细节推断题。从全文可知,这是一篇书评。
D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻,介绍了世界首只克隆北极狼被一个中国公司研发出来。
32.B 细节推断题。从一二段关于Singene这个公司的描述中,可以推断其在克隆领域的领先。
33.D 细节推断题。从第四段克隆方法和过程的介绍可以得出答案。
34.D 细节推断题。从第五段第一句“The researchers used beagle surrgates because there were nt enugh female wlves in the park fr the scientists'experiments.”可以得出答案。
35.B 主旨大意题。文章的意图是分享北极狼克隆成功这一科研成果。
第二节
36.G 上下文衔接。选项中 viewing和上一句 vide,watched同范畴词呼应。
37.F 全文中心句。选项中learn a lt和后文三段内容是“总一分”关系。
38.A 段落中心句。本段讲的是提前计划方面的内容,故选A。同时,t start with 和后文Mrever,Lastly结构上是并列关系。
39.E 段尾句。E对本段内容进行了一个很好的总结。
40.B 上下文衔接。B选项和前文immunizatin关键词呼应。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
41.D 考察动词短语。
42.C 考察副词。
43.B 考察形容词。
44.D 考察名词。
45.A 考察动词。
46.C 考察动词。
47.A 考察名词。
48.B考察形容词。
49.B 考察名词。
50.C考察形容词。
51.C 考察副词。
52.D 考察形容词。
53.D 考察动词。
54.B 考察名词。
55.A 考察动词。
第二节
56.shwing 非谓语,表主动。
57.the 定冠词,表特指。
58.was reprted 时态语态。
59.wisdm 名词,词汇变形。
60.what 主语从句,缺主语。
61.t achieve 不定式,做目的状语。
62.secretly 副词,词汇变形。
63.values 名词,单复数。
64.them 代词,宾格。
65.t 定语从句,介词+关系代词的考察。
听力原文
【Text 1】
W:Are yu interested in traveling?
M: Yes, but I haven't gt much with running the cffee shp. Hw abut yu?
W:I've visited many places. I wrk fr magazines and newspapers, prviding phts fr them.
M:That sunds really wnderful.
【Text 2】
M:Gd mrning. I'd like t check in.
W:Sure.May l see yur passprt please? Oh, yu are flying t Chile tday.
M:Yeah, 1 have never flwn befre. I've gt an imprtant business cntract t sign tmrrw.
【Text 3】
W:What wuld yu like? A chicken burger r a veggie burger?
M:Neither. D yu still have cheeseburgers?
W: Srry, we've sld ut.
M:Then a mang juice, please.
【Text 4】
M:Mm,culd yu get sme Pst-it ntes fr me?
W: Sure thing. I will pick yu up and then we can buy sme tgether this afternn. I will meet yu at the schl gate at 6:00
M:Then it's abut half an hur later than usual.
【Text 5】
W:Excuse me, culd yu sit dwn n the bench fr a little while? I want sme peace. Yu see, I'm reading newspapers. I'm trying t relax.
M: Srry, I’m t excited abut riding my new scter.
【Text 6】
W:Welcme t jin us, Mr. Parker. Wuld yu like t tur the ffice first? And then I'll intrduce yu t ur team.
M:That's very kind f yu, but culd yu tell me where the printer is?
W:It's in the crner. The cffee machine is at the end f the hall.
M:Okay. D yu mind me asking hw lng yu have been here?
W: I've wrked here fr three years. D yu live far frm here?
M:Nt very far, abut 4 kilmeters. By the way, culd yu tell me the exact details f the wrking time?
W: Yu will wrk frm 8: 00 a. m.t 5:00 have a break frm 1: 00 p. m.t 2:00p.m.
M:Thank yu very much.
【Text 7】
W:Sushi is my favrite fd, because it's made f fish and I lve fish.
M:It's the traditinal Japanese fd. Then what fruit d yu like?
W:Oranges and strawberries. I want t keep fit and reduce the risk f getting fat. Hmm, I think yu shuld quit smking. Hw lng have yu smked?
M:Since graduating frm university. I used t be a heavy smker. I’ve been trying hard t break my bad habit.
W: I have been practicing yga lately. Why nt jin me? Yga can help t imprve ur bld circulatin, reduce stress and create psitive energy.
M:When is it a gd time fr us t d it tgether? Saturday r Sunday?
W: Saturday will be gd. I need t help thse peple wh have regular check-ups n Sunday.
M: Yu vlunteer t wrk at the cmmunity center, dn't yu?
W:Yeah.
【Text 8】
M:Gd evening, madam. Hw may I help yu?
W:Gd evening, sir. I went ut t take part in a fire drill with my clleagues n Cliftn Street. After I came hme at 7: 00 p. m. , a thief had brken int my huse.
M:Did he take anything?
W: Yes, he did. He tk a piece f jewelry that is a gift my husband Jhn gave t me last mnth. I fund the thief had drunk a glass f milk and eaten sme ckies.
M:Gd. He must have left sme fingerprints. And yur name and address?
W: It's Kathy Baker. My address is 766 Waterfrd Street. Oh, ne f my neighbrs just called me and said she saw the thief-a man jumping ut the windw. She said the thief ran away t Elm Street.
M:What des he lk like?
W:He lks tall with lng hair.
M: Okay. We will infrm yu as sn as we have any infrmatin abut him.
W:Thanks a lt.
【Text 9】
M:Hi,Jenny. Fancy meeting yu here.
W:Hi, Gerge. Haven't seen yu fr ages! It's been five years since ur graduatin.
M: Yes. But if I hadn't fllwed my wife's suggestin, I wuld have taken a train and thus I wuldn't have a chance f running int yu here.
W: I'm a lucky dg. Wh drve yu t the airprt?
M: My sister Jane. My wife Susan went n a business trip yesterday. What are yu ging t d in France?
W:1 heard there will be a painting exhibitin in Paris this weekend. I like Mnet. His Water Lilies is particularly famus.
M:Ha-ha,Jay Chu's latest sng Greatest Wrks f Art als mentined this artist. Hw is yur wrk ging?
W:Quite busy. I find a new jb as a news reprter, and it's really hard fr me t balance my wrk and life. I get up very early and spend ne hur studying every day. The fun part is that I can meet varius peple and learn tns f their stries.
M:Since ur flight takes three hurs, we culd have a lng talk.
【Text 10】
Sme students have written emails t me and asked why they didn't make much prgress in listening. Here are sme reasns I'm ging t talk abut in tday's class.
Lack f English vcabulary is prbably the number ne reasn why yu can't fully understand what yu hear. If there are a great number f unfamiliar wrds, it may be hard fr yu t understand the given message. Anther case is the fact that yu knw the wrds, yet can't tell their meanings while listening. That usually happens because yu learn new wrds by yur eyes, nt yur ears. Yu have learned the wrds nly in their written frms but have missed the “sund” frms. Besides, smetimes yu knw the wrds, but it happens that yu dn't hear them very ften, s yu fail t recgnize the wrds immediately.
English learners tend t think that in rder t understand the whle listening, they have t knw the meaning f every single wrd. This is a wrng idea almst everybdy has. If yu try t understand every single wrd while listening, yu'll tend t stp fr a while t think. Therefre, skip the wrds yu dn't knw r they will affect the whle listening prcess. Next, let's talk abut sme listening prgrams n 97.5 FM. It will help yu practice yur listening.41. A. arriving at
B. ging after
C. setting ff
D. heading fr
42. A. thus
B. still
C. yet
D. since
43. A. delighted
B. desperate
C. wrried
D. uninterested
44. A. departure
B. arrival
C. absence
D. disappearance
45. A. flated
B. fled
C. extended
D. led
46. A. stayed
B. skipped
C. frze
D. cntinued
47. A. level
B. lcatin
C. descriptin
D. degree
48. A. upper
B. bttm
C. latter
D. frmer
49. A. neighbr
B. plice
C. family
D. sn
50. A. cnscius
B. cnfused
C. unharmed
D. untuched
51. A. pleasantly
B. partly
C. entirely
D. barely
52. A. frightened
B. prud
C. weary
D. fnd
53. A. cmpsed
B. frwarded
C. read
D. psted
54. A. strikes
B. likes
C. apprvals
D. lks
55. A. make
B. create
C. frm
D. turn
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