2023届高考英语二轮复习同位语从句课件

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习同位语从句课件，共15页。PPT课件主要包含了Leading in，definition，features，连接词， who，whether，that，which等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Befre Frmal Learning
与定语从句的区别(that)
Frmal Learning
STUDYAppsitive Clause
思考划线部分与其前面的词是什么关系
There was n dubt that he is an hnest man.We haven’t settled the questin where we are ging.I have n idea when he will cme back hme.The man wh talked t yu just nw is an engineer.I enjyed the evening that we spent tgether..
同位语从句，解释dubt的内容
同位语从句，解释the questin的内容
同位语从句，解释idea的内容
定语从句，修饰the man
定语从句，修饰the evening
A vide t g ver
视频来源：小红书-阿丁讲英语
What is appsitive clause?
Frmal learning
指在复合句中充当同位语的从句，属于名词性从句的范畴同位语从句对其前面的抽象名词进行解释说明被解释说明的词和同位语在逻辑上是主表关系
连接副词：hw、 when、 where等
连词：that、 wh、 whether等
I have sme dubt whether they can cmplete the task n time. 我怀疑他们是否能准时完成任务。dubt 名词后的同位语要用whether连接n dubt 后的同位语要用that连接
It is a questin hw he did it. 这是他如何做了此事的问题。
连词that引导同位语从句时，that不能省略；(与定语从句的区别)在某些名词(如demand, wish, suggestin, reslutin等)后面的同位语从句要用虚拟语气，shuld+动词原形，shuld可以省略；连词whether可以引导同位语从句，if不能引导同位语从句；连接代词what，wh，whm，whse，which也引导同位语从句；连接副词when，where，hw，why也引导同位语从句。
2.1常见的同位语先行词
Advice, annuncement, argument. Belief. Claim. Desicin. Evidence, explanatin. Fact, feeling. Hpe. Impressin, idea. Knwledge. Message. News. Opinin. Questin. Reply, reprt, remark. Suggestin. Thught, treat. Saying, statement. Warning, wish.
2.2随堂练习：填入连接词
The questin ___ shuld d the wrk requires cnsideratin.He has nt made the decisin ________he will g there.There was little hpe _____ he wuld survive.I have n idea ______wine is best.
3.That引导的同位语从句与定语从句的区别：
同：that只起连接从句的作用，引导一个句子对前面名词进行解释补充和说明，无意义。在从句中不充当句子成分，不可省;定：that替代先行词，在从句中起连接作用，充当一个句子成分。如果在从句中作动词的宾语时可省略。
同位语从句中：从句是被修饰名词的内容。定语从句中：从句起限定作用，是定语。
He was the persn _____ I met yesterday.(定语从句)I always miss the days ____ we were n the summer camp last summer.（定语从句）My English teacher is my rle mdel, ________influence n me had a lt t d with my decisin ____ I will be a teacher like her.（定语+同位语从句）He is just the bss ____ gave me that valuable pprtunity _____ I will be prmted.（定语从句+同位语从句）