2023届高考英语二轮复习动词时态复习课件

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习动词时态复习课件，共35页。PPT课件主要包含了开始挑战，闯了个关，Story Time，谓语出场时态相随，Part 1 进行时，Part 2 一般时，Part 3 完成时，终极问答，动词三单变化规则，动词-ing变化规则等内容，欢迎下载使用。

On Octber 25, 1994, Smith cntacted the plice saying she had been carjacked by a man wh ran away with her tw yung sns in the car. Hwever, nine days later, the plice fund it was Smith wh had pushed her car int nearby lake, drwning her sns, 3-year-ld Michael and 14-mnth-ld Alexander.
Susan“I just feel hpeless. I can’t d enugh. My children wanted me . They needed me. And nw I can’t help them. I just feel like such a failure.”Susan’s husband“They are kay. They are ging t be hme sn.”
下雨了。下了雨。下了雨了。下过雨。下过雨了。下过了雨了。
我在吃苹果。我吃了苹果。我吃过苹果。
I am eating an apple.I ate an apple.I have eaten an apple.
What is tense？
I am reading a bk.I was bitten by a dg .The thief stle everything, leaving nthing t me.The thief had stlen all my mney befre I went back hme.I cleaned the kitchen, mpped the flr and turned ff the lights befre I left my rm.一个句子有且只有一个谓语动词 （除非 有and/ r 并列谓语；有从句）
Hw many predicate (谓）？
Hw t learn tense？
Hw many tenses?
Part 1.1 进行时( be ding ) “正...”/表示正在进行或某阶段正在进行的动作。常用的时间状语有【现进: nw, at present, at the mment... 过进：at that time, at this time yesterday... 将进： at this time tmrrw, at 8:00 tmrrw...】
We are having ur English class nw.They are wrking in a factry these days.At that time, he was wrking in a university.When I entered the rm, she was sitting at her desk.At this time tmrrw, I will be lying n the beach.
Part 1.2 进行时( be ding ) 表将来表示说话时正在进行或现阶段正在进行的动作。表示按计划或安排即将进行的动作,表示这种动作的动词有:cme, g, leave, arrive, start,等,并常与表示将来时间的状语连用。即：现在进行时表将来
They are visiting Beijing this week.“The mment is cming sn”, he thught t himself.
Lk, the children ____(play) basketball n the playgrund.
are playing
He__________(listen) t the radi when I came in.
was listening
Nw she (plan) ur schedule fr the trip.
is planning
Part 2.1 一般过去时 (did)+一般将来时( will d或 be ging t d)1. 一过：表示过去发生的动作或状态。常见时间状语有: last week / tw days ag / the ther day / in 1990 /this mrning / just nw/ in the past等。2. 一将：表示将来要发生的动作或状态。表将来的时间状语有: tmrrw/ next week / in the future / sn / this evening /in tw days /smeday/ in 2030...
I met him in the street yesterday.The students went t the Great Wall last Sunday.When she was in Shanghai, she ften came t see me.Lk at the cluds. It is ging t rain.He will be back in a few days.I am abut t clse the dr when the telephne rings. 正要做...突然
Part 2.2 一般现在时 表示客观事实或真理 表示经常性或习惯性发生的动作或状态（常用的时间状语有smetimes / ften / always /usually/ seldm/ every (mrning…) 等 ) 主将从现
The earth mves arund the sun.I eat apples.He wns a car and a huse. The shp clses at 11:00 p.m. every day.If yu ______ (be) free tmrrw, I'll g with yu.
If their marketing plans succeed, they ________(increase)their sales by 20 percent.
will increase
He said that he__________ (cme) back in five minutes.
The teacher tld us the earth_______ (mve) arund the sun.
Part 3.1 现在完成时 ( have / has dne)　“已经...”表示过去的动作对现在的影响和结果。表示从过去某一时刻持续到现在的动作或状态。 常用的时间状语有: up t/till/by nw, s far, lately, recently (in recent years), already, yet, ever since, in/during/ver the past/last +时间段
He has already finished his wrk.We have visited the city three times.I have studied English fr six years.They have lived in the city since 1988.
Part3.2 过去完成时 ( had dne)和将来完成时( will have dne)　表示在过去/将来某一时间或动作之前已发生的动作。 常用的时间状语有: by +时间intend, mean, hpe, want, plan等动词用过去完成时表示过去未能实现的计划、或希望等. (“本...”)
We had learnt 30 lessns by the end f last mnth.Until then, he had knwn nthing abut it. I had intended t see yu, but I was busy.By the end f 2037, the wrld’s ppulatin will have reached 9 billin. （将来完成时）
过去完成时：过去的过去
Part 3.3 现在完成进行时 ( have / has been ding) “一直...”　表示从过去某一时刻一直持续到现在的动作或状态。有时可与现在完成时的第二种用法互换。表示不断地重复发生的动作（感情色彩） 常见时间状语： these days, all mrning, fr the whle day...
He has been playing the guitar since he was five.I have been waiting fr yu all afternn. We’ve been making the same mistakes these days. 
Yu shuld g t bed fr yur well­being. Yu _________ (watch) TV fr 5 hurs.Since 2011, the cuntry ____ (grw) mre crn than rice.
have been watchinghas grwn
什么是现在？什么是过去？一般过去时发生在过去吗？一般现在时发生在现在还是过去？现在完成时 (have dne) 发生在现在还是过去？一般过去时和现在完成时有什么区别？
一般过去时vs现在完成时
1. She went t Beijing. 她去过北京。2. She has gne t Beijing.她已经去了北京了。（她现在不在，要找她等她回来）
易错点1 一般过去时vs现在完成时 vs 现在完成进行时
现在完成时 vs 现在完成进行时
I have read the bk.我已经读过这本书。（对现在的影响：知道大结局了）I have been reading the bk.我一直在读这本书。
I have struggled.我已挣扎过。I have been struggled.我一直在挣扎。
现在完成时VS现在完成进行时 终极PK
She ____________ (meet) the by in the library again.She _____________ (meet) a by in the library lately.Tm _______________ (ride) hrses the whle mrning.Tm _______________ (ride) hrses three times this mrning.
has been meeting
has been riding
易错点2 动词的变形
动词碰到第三人称单数时，要加 “s”直接加s。如：wrk -> wrks以”辅音字母+y”结尾的词，把y变i，再加es。如：carry -> carries以s、x、ch、sh结尾的加es。如：wash -> washes
易错点3 被动语态
is/am/are being dne
is/am/are dne
have/has been dne
will be dne
was/were being dne
was/were dne
had been dne
have dne/had dne主动还是被动?