2023届高考英语二轮复习名词单数变复数专项讲解课件

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习名词单数变复数专项讲解课件，共24页。PPT课件主要包含了名 词 是什么，英文 noun，缩写 n， 分 类，专有名词，普通名词，可 数 名 词，不可数名词， 普通名词，可数名词等内容，欢迎下载使用。

词类的一种，属于实词。
它表示人、事、物、地点或抽象概念的统一名称。
Eg: bk, pen, family, brther, mther, father, desk, chair, bed, sfa, dg, duck, pig, cat, face, head, clthes, underwear, ...
书， 钢笔， 家庭， 兄弟， 妈妈， 爸爸 桌子，椅子，床，沙发，狗，鸭子，猪，猫，脸头，衣服，内衣
Eg: Hw clever a girl she is!
她是一个多么漂亮的女孩啊！
Eg: It is my bx.
是个别的人、 地、 物、 团体、 机构等的专用名称
是许多人或事物的共有名称。
①. 专有名词中实词的第一个字母要大写。
Eg:Beijing, Tm, the Peple's Republic f China
②. 专有名词如果是含有普通名词的短语, 则必须使用定冠词 the。
Eg: the Great Wall, the earth, the mn
③. 姓氏名如果采用复数形式, 则表示该姓氏一家人(复数含义)。
Eg: the Greens, the Brwns, the Blacks
普通名词是许多人或事物的共有名称。
Eg: pupil, family, man, ft
可以用简单的数词进行计数的名词
不可以用简单的数词进行计数的名词
Eg: by, girl, dg
Eg: bys, girls, dgs
4. 名词由单数变复数:
man→men, wman→wmen, sheep→sheep, tth→teeth, fish→fish, child→children, x→xen, gse→geese
不可数名词一般没有复数形式, 说明其数量时, 要用有关计量名词。
Eg: a bag f rice→tw bags f rice, a piece f paper→three pieces f paper, a bttle f milk→five bttles f milk.
一、 选择合适的选项。
1. There are sme ________ n the hill. A. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes2. Mr Black ften gives us ________ by Email. A.sme gd infrmatin B.sme gd infrmatins C. gd infrmatins D. a gd infrmatin3. There are sme new bks in the schl library. They are ____ bks. A. child B. childrens' C. children D. children's4. I have wrn ut my shes, s I want t buy a new ___ . A. pair B. ne C. nes D. trusers
5. Meimei's handwriting is better than any ther ______ in his class. A. students B. students C. student's D. students'6. The hspital is a bit far frm here. It's abut ___ . A.frty minutes's walk B. frty minute's walk C. frty minutes walk D. frty minutes' walk7. Hw many__ are there in yur class ? A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D.Canadian8. I fund my black cat in_____ rm. A.Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mike's C. Jim's and Mike's D. Jim's and Mike
9. Hw much are the _____ ? A. bread B. meats. C. ptates D. tmates10. There are many ______ in ur schl. A.wman teachers B. wman's teachers C. wmen teachers D. wmen's teachers11. Three mnths ________ a lng time fr me. A. is B. are C. have D. has12. There are ______ and ______ n the table. A.tw bxes cake; fur bttle f ranges B. tw bxes cake; fur bttle f range C. tw bxes f cakes; fur bttles f range D. tw bx f cakes; fur bttles f ranges