单元测评(五) (Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？ ) 同步练习 2022-2023 人教版英语 九年级全册

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 单元测评(五) (Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？ )(60分钟　100分)Ⅰ. 听力(10分)(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其内容相符的图片。(5分)(     )1. (     )2. (     )3. (     )4. (     )5. (Ⅱ)录音中有五组小对话, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)(     )6. When is China famous for tea? A. In the past. 　 B. Now. C. In the past and now. (     )7. What can the robot do? A. Do the housework. B. Do some reading. C. Do some shopping. (     )8. Where was the ring made? A. In China.   B. In Thailand. C. In America. (     )9. Where is tea produced in China? A. In the south of China. B. In the north of China. C. In many different areas. (     )10. Why was the woman so busy at the weekend? A. Because she prepared for her birthday. B. Because she made a birthday cake with Jane. C. Because of Jane’s birthday. Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)(     )11. —Hey,  Alicia!  Have you got used to Chinese food? —Yes!  But I am still learning to use ______as Chinese do.  A. forks B. chopsticksC. knives(     )12. My hometown,  Kunming,  is famous ______fresh flowers.  No matter when you visit it,  they will catch your eye.  A. as　　 B. for  C. of　 D. by(     )13. Kunqu Opera is ______thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou.  Don’t miss it during your stay here.  A. hardly　　　  B. widelyC. suddenly   D. badly(     )14. The children are jumping excitedly because they have ______the design perfectly in groups.  A. completed   B. controlledC. contacted   D. caused(     )15. More trees every year to make our city greener. A. is plantedB. are plantedC. was plantedD. were plantedⅢ. 完形填空(10分)In recent years,  with more and more cars on the road,  flying robots are used to deliver (递送) mails. Flying robots can        mails to people’s houses without having to deal with heavy       . But they will spend too much time in returning. A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the        of homing pigeons (信鸽).  　　Homing pigeons are pigeons that are        trained to fly home from somewhere else. In tests,  researchers        that homing pigeons were        efficient (高效的) than flying robots at returning to their home. So the research center is trying to use a flying robot,  together with a       ,  to deliver mails. After the robot finishes its tasks,  it can        the pigeon back in the shortest possible time.  Although it will cost more money to        pigeons,  the research center says that it can        time. And the time it saves will make up for the cost.  (     )16. A. invite  B. carry  C. blow  D. kick(     )17. A. traffic  B. rainC. fire      D. pollution(     )18. A. help  B. luckC. treat      D. interest(     )19. A. poorly  B. carelesslyC. specially    D. musically(     )20. A. promised B. jokedC. planned     D. found(     )21. A. less  B. moreC. little     D. much(     )22. A. homing pigeonB. big houseC. leading personD. heavy car(     )23. A. train  B. knockC. follow     D. steal(     )24. A. dress  B. paintC. clean     D. raise(     )25. A. expect  B. showC. kill      D. saveⅣ. 阅读理解(30分)AArtificial intelligence(人工智能),  or AI in short,  is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies. AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. As a result,  facial recognition(识别) is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to check people’s information. AI is also used in self-driving cars,  which are believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street,  but self-driving cars don’t have this ability. Car makers are testing a light signal system (系统) to help them “speak” to humans. The system can show what self-driving cars will do. Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is. Imagine this—you come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner,  he teaches you to play the piano,  just like a real music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future,  more and more service robots will become good home helpers. AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even take the place of us in many jobs. (     )26. AI is the science of giving computers and machines ability to ______like humans.  A. think and workB. run and do C. make and decideD. play and drive(     )27. According to the passage,  facial recognition is used for . A. driving carsB. making people smile C. calling the policeD. checking people’s information(     )28. In the future,  a self-driving car may communicate with humans by . A. waving to themB. speaking to them C. nodding at themD. a light signal system (     )29. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? A. A robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. B. The robot will do your homework for you. C. The robot is going to teach you how to play games. D. The robot is ready to wash clothes for you. (     )30. What can we learn from the passage? A. People use AI in many different ways. B. AI will take the place of human beings in all jobs. C. Self-driving cars will be able to talk like humans. D. Service robots will become good home helpers. B　　How would you like to build a time machine?  Paper,  sticks,  glue and string are all you need. Put them together to build a kite. A kite connects you to the past. No one knows who flew the first kite. It was probably someone in China or perhaps Indonesia. Indonesian fishermen hung fishhooks on kites and sent them out to sea to catch fish. Starting 2, 000 years ago,  Chinese farmers flew kites to welcome the New Year and bring good luck to Earth. In China,  people also used kites during wartime. One Chinese story tells how soldiers put noise makers on kites and flew them at night over the enemy camp. The enemies were frightened by the noise and ran away. About 1, 300 years ago,  Chinese travelers took kites to Japan. Soon kites filled the skies there. Kites reached Thailand about 700 years ago. During floods,  Thai farmers flew kites over their fields. They hoped the kites would drive away the clouds and stop the rain. Over time,  kites flew their way out of Asia. Today,  kites are a        all over the world. Kite fans meet at festivals in many parts of the world and have great fun. Over the years,  kites have also helped people understand the natural world. In 1749,  for example,  thermometers were tied to kites to measure temperatures. In 1906,  cameras hanging from kites took pictures of San Francisco,  California after an earthquake. The photos helped people plan what to do. Kites also helped inventors find out how to make airplanes. The Wright brothers studied how kites flew,  which helped them make the first successful airplane. Since the ancient Chinese first set their kites into the air,  people have loved flying kites. Kites give us ways to celebrate,  relax and explore. So go fly a kite!  Enjoy the feeling of wonder that kite flyers have felt for centuries. (     )31. According to the passage,  in which countries were kites used to make good wishes? A. China and Japan. B. China and Thailand. C. Japan and Indonesia. D. Thailand and Indonesia. (     )32. According to the Chinese story,  the army used kites to______.  A. make the enemies leave in fearB. celebrate victories during wartimeC. stop the enemies from sleeping wellD. carry soldiers to fight against the enemies(     )33. The underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 4 means . A. strong loveB. useful machineC. happy dreamD. common treasure(     )34. How does the writer develop Paragraph 5? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By comparing facts. D. By giving examples. (     )35. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To show people how to fly kites. B. To explain how kites are used in science. C. To introduce the roles of kites in history. D. To discuss the difference among kites worldwide. Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分)36. Building Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is a long p      .  37. You mustn’t cross the street when the t       lights are red. 38. It is said that the project connecting mainland and Hong Kong will be c       soon. 39. My father was cutting the        (草) while I was planting roses. 40.        (加热) the oil and add the tomatoes and eggs. (Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)41. What I need is        (chopstick), not forks. 42. We can share        (beautiful) in common things in our daily lives. 43. The tree has green        (leaf) all year round. 44. Some        (international) meetings are held in our city every year. 45. Those two men come from        (German). Ⅵ. 选词填空(10分)　　从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空, 使短文的意思通顺, 完整。use,  produce,  for,  cook,  do,  realize,  polish,  from,  country,  thousand　　Olive oil (橄榄油) is probably the most widely used oil for cooking. It is made 46.        fresh olives. Olive oil has been a main food in the Mediterranean (地中海的) countries for 47.        of years,  and some olive trees which are hundreds of years old still 48.        fruit. 　　Almost everyone knows that olive oil is good 49.        our health. But what most people may not 50.        is that olive oil is used for a lot more than just food. People make soap out of it,  51.        diamonds (钻石) with it,  and burn it for light. In ancient times,  olive oil was even 52.        as a weapon (武器). 　　These days,  more and more people all over the world are discovering that olive oil may be the best oil for 53.       . In the United States,  people use five times (倍) more olive oil today than they 54.        20 years ago. 　　Nowadays,  most of the world’s olive oil is still produced in the Mediterranean countries,  though 55.        such as America and Australia also produce it. Spain produces the most olive oil in the world,  followed by Italy and Greece. Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)中国结是中国特有的民间手工编结艺术, 具有独特的东方特色。假如你是一名来自中国的交换生, 现就读于英国的一所学校。请你根据下面所给的提示, 写一篇介绍中国结的短文。Chinese knots历史出现在古代; 在唐、宋朝发展成为一种艺术形式; 明、清朝开始流行颜色使用各种颜色的线(thread)进行编结(tie the knot), 红色使用最多, 因为红色代表好运和繁荣(prosperity)用途用作装饰品(decoration), 可挂于房间、汽车、手机等不同的地方现状中国各地可见, 备受人们欢迎要求: 1. 包含所给出的要点; 2. 80词以上。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________