初中英语中考复习 06 2021年中考英语二模考试模拟题（辽宁省）

这是一份初中英语中考复习 06 2021年中考英语二模考试模拟题（辽宁省），共28页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完型填空，阅读单选，用所给单词的正确形式填空，根据中/英文提示填空，补全对话7选5，单词填空，回答问题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 2021年中考英语二模考试模拟题（辽宁省）
第I卷（选择题）
一、单选题
1．Listen! They are laughing so _______.Let’s go and see what’s happening?
A．Friendly B．Luckily C．Kindly D．happily
2．The ducks __________ many eggs last week.
A．lay B．laid C．lied D．were laid
3．Thank you for ______me to join you.
A．invite B．invitation C．asking D．Ask
4．—How long may I ________ your dictionary?—For one week.But it mustn't ________ to others.
A．keep；be lent B．borrow；lend
C．lend；be borrowed D．have；borrow
5．— Will Mr. Brown give us a speech later on?
— No. Actually, he is________ today because of his wife’s illness.
A．absent B．present C．happy D．powerful
6．—How about a soccer game next Friday?
—Good idea! We are all ________ it.
A．from B．for C．about D．by
7．(2016·滨州)—Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you, Dad?
—No, you __ __， son. You're free to make your own decision.
A．can't B．mustn't
C．shouldn't D．needn't
8． – What do you think of ____________ 2014 Nanjing Youth Olympic Games?
- I should say it was ________ success.
A．/ ; a B．the; a
C．the ; / D．/; /
9．He is __________ honest boy. And he is __________ student in our class.
A．a; better B．an; best
C．the; the best D．an; the best
10．—How well he does in his business! This year their company has achieved great economic benefits(经济效益).
—Yeah. ______ his daily business is rather boring, ______ he still works on every details very carefully.
A．Although; yet B．Since; but C．As; yet D．Because; so
11．Most children _______________ ice cream ____________ fruit.
A．would rather, to B．prefer, to
C．prefer to, rather than D．like, better
12．— Could you please tell me ______?
— It’s next to the post office.
A．where is the supermarket
B．where the supermarket is
C．where was the supermarket
D．where the supermarket was
13．I’ve got into the ________ of turning on TV as soon as I get home.
A．habit B．hobby C．custom D．practice
14．—Is this Lucy's dictionary?
—No, ________is on the table over there.
A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours
15．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan.
A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out

二、完型填空
For this little boy, there was no colder winter than that year. His father was in a car accident(车祸) and he 16 a leg. After that, his father became another person. When the boy didn't do something well, the father would be 17 and beat him.
One night, the boy passed a small shop on the street. He saw some beautiful boxes of 18 . An idea came into his mind. He knew his father 19 coffee. Although he knew stealing(偷) was no good, all he could think of was his father's 20 . He soon put a box of coffee into his jacket and ran back home.
He gave the coffee to his father, and his father gave 21 a kiss. The boy was very happy 22 he had expected the kiss from his father for a long time. 23 ， before his father could taste the coffee, the shopkeeper came. His father beat him again.
Many years later, the boy grew up and had his own business(生意). One day, his mother called and said his father wanted to see him. He 24 because he was too busy. After a few weeks, he heard the 25 news that his father died. When he was in his father's room, he found an old box. It was the box he got from the shop. On it was a piece of paper, saying, “The gift 26 my son”. There was also a letter:
Dear son，
I'm not a good father. But I have a dream indeed—to own a coffee shop, then I can make 27 delicious for you. I'm sorry I didn't keep my dream.
The boy was very sad not to meet his father for the 28 time. He decided to go on his father's 29 . He started a coffee business. His coffee business is 30 now. He opened thousands of his coffee stores all over the world. And the little boy is Howard Schultz—the owner of Starbucks(星巴克).
16．A．left B．made C．lost D．cut
17．A．angry B．afraid C．surprised D．tired
18．A．salt B．coffee C．yogurt D．sugar
19．A．tasted B．poured C．added D．loved
20．A．smile B．experience C．sadness D．health
21．A．them B．it C．me D．him
22．A．and B．because C．if D．so
23．A．Unluckily B．Finally C．Hardly D．Probably
24．A．agreed B．accepted C．replied D．refused
25．A．enjoyable B．sad C．exciting D．good
26．A．by B．to C．from D．for
27．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything
28．A．second B．next C．first D．last
29．A．dream B．life C．activity D．education
30．A．normal B．creative C．successful D．different


三、阅读单选
Mrs. Thompson stood in front of her 5th grade class on the first day of school. She found a boy sleeping in his seat. He was Teddy. Also Thompson noticed the boy didn't play well with the other children. It got to the point "F" at the top of his papers. Mrs. Thompson reviewed each child's past records. However, when she reviewed Teddy's file(档案), she was in a surprise.
Teddy's first grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is a bright child. He does his work neatly and has good manners..."
His second grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is an excellent student, but he is troubled because his mother has an illness and life at home is difficult."
His third grade teacher wrote, "His mother's death had been hard on him. He tries his best, but his father doesn't show much interest in his study..."
Teddy's fourth grade teacher wrote, "Teddy iswithdrawnand doesn’t talk with other’s. Also he doesn't show much interest in school. He doesn't have many friends and he sometimes sleeps in class."
By now, Mrs. Thompson realized the problem. She felt even worse when her students brought her Christmas presents wrapped in beautiful and bright paper, except for Teddy’s. He sent a rhinestone bracelet(石链手镯) with some stones missing. But Mrs. Thompson told him with a smile, “I like it very much.” After school Teddy said, "Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mother used to be." Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The more she encouraged him, the faster he responded. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class. Teddy became one of her "teacher's pets."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
31．Teddy is a ________ student when Mrs. Thompson first taught him.
A．naughty B．good C．sick D．troubled
32．Teddy’s _______ teacher began to realize the problems to Teddy.
A．first B．second
C．third D．fourth
33．What’s the meaning of the unlined word “withdrawn”?
A．乐观的 B．滑稽的 C．合作的 D．孤僻的
34．Mrs. Thompson felt ________ when Teddy sent her a present.
A．pleased B．angry
C．sad D．thankful
35．From this passage, we know _______ .
A．Mrs. Thompson wasn’t interested in Teddy’s study
B．Mrs. Thompson was the first teacher to find Teddy sleeping in class
C．teacher’s love can save a student
D．Teddy’s parents’ death made his study fall behind others



36．Amanda has to get to school before 7:00 this morning. On her way to school, where can she buy her breakfast?
A．At Papa Marko’s. B．At Apple Tree Bakery.
C．At Good Taste Fast Food. D．At Winnie’s Sandwich Club.
37．Yesterday was Amanda’s eleventh birthday. Her parents took her to Winnie’s Sandwich Club for dinner. How much did they spend?
A．$300. B．$360. C．$480. D．$540.
38．Amanda can go to any place for lunch on Sundays except .
A．Papa Marko’s B．Apple Tree Bakery
C．Good Taste Fast Food D．Winnie’s Sandwich Club
39．If Amanda buys some food for $150 at Apple Tree Bakery at 9.30 p.m., she will save .
A．$ 80 B．$20 C．$30 D．$120
40．Which statement is wrong?
A．They are all advertisements for fast food.
B．Good Taste Fast Food is the best in town.
C．You can’t have a meal until noon at Papa Marko’s.
D．There are too many people at Papa Marko’s, so you’ll have to wait a long time.

Look at the boy! He is Joe and is fifteen years old. His family live in Campton (坎普顿). It is an old small town (城镇). Volleyball is his favorite sport. He often plays it after class at school. His grandpa, Harry, is 65 years old. He likes to go fishing in the fishing pond (鱼塘) with his friends. Joe’s family often have grandpa’s fish for dinner. Joe’s father, Bill, is a math teacher in Joe’s school. He is very good at basketball. He is in the basketball team of the town. Joe’s mother, Diana, likes sports, too. She is good at playing tennis. She often buys beautiful clothes and healthy food for the family. All the family members are very healthy. They often go to the sports center (运动中心) on weekends in Campton. It is small but they love it.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
41．Joe’s family often have fish for dinner. And the fish is from __________.
A．Harry’s friends B．Joe’s father C．the store D．the fishing pond
42．From the passage, we know Joe’s family members like __________.
A．shopping B．fishing C．doing sports D．watching sports
43．What does the underlined (划线的) word “It” refer to (指代)?
A．Campton. B．Sports. C．Sports center. D．Weekend.


For those who haven t heard of it，the Apple watch is the latest invention from the creators of the iPhone and Apple Mac. As the name suggests，this creation is a device（装置）designed to tell us the time. This is Apple，however，and an Apple watch is never just a watch. Not only does it show us the time，but it also acts as a fitness monitor and a messaging device that can be connected with an iPhone.
Is this a smart invention or technology gone too far? While the Apple watch is stylish in appearance，I cant help but question certain aspects（方面）of the new device. Is it a positive thing to be able to receive messages through a watch，or is this another way of letting technology upset our social lives?
Thanks to the invention of the smartwatch，we will no longer have to reach for our phones to check our messages. Imagine the possible results. A group of friends sitting at a table in a restaurant will overlook each other as everyone will be too busy watching their wrists in expectation of a new message. Students will have a way of checking their inbox during school，despite the fact that using mobile phones is not allowed in class. The list goes on. Although smartwatches may make communicating through technology easier, it seems that using them could actually hinder face to face communication.
Much like a phone，the watch would also need to be charged（充电）every day. This is yet another aspect of the device which sets it apart from any“normal" watch. If, like me，you struggle when remembering to put your phone on charge，this is not necessarily a positive thing.
I do have to agree，however, the watch has some interesting and purposeful functions（功能） As a fitness monitor, the device can be used to create and record exercise activities. This could be of particular interest to outdoor fans. While there are several existing Android Apps that can already do this，I can see that the Apple watch would be a more convenient way of exercising without a mobile phone. The question remains，however, is the price worth the benefits?
While there are clearly both advantages and disadvantages when it comes to Apple s latest invention，I personally like my single-purpose watch that simply tells me the time！What about you?
Would you be interested in having a smartwatch?
44．Thanks to the invention of the Apple watch，
A．students don t use computers in class
B．mobile phones don t need to be charged
C．messages can be checked without phones
D．outdoor activities have become more popular
45．The underlined word "hinder" in Paragraph 3 probably means“ ”
A．make up B．hold back C．depend on D．look after
46．From the passage，we can team that the writer
A．worries about the safety of the smartwatch
B．thinks highly of the progress of technology
C．introduces the newest kind of smartphones
D．prefers single-purpose watches that tell the time
47．What is probably the best title for this passage?
A．The Apple Watch：The Latest Invention
B．The Apple Watch：Smart and Fashionable
C．The Apple Watch：Technology Gone Too Far?
D．The Apple Watch：A Convenient Way to Exercise?


第II卷（非选择题）
请点击修改第II卷的文字说明

四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
48．The student will hold a big party to celebrate his ________ birthday tomorrow. (twelve)
49．People became sick because of drinking____________water in the river. (pollute）
50．I met an old friend of ________ (they) in Jiangyan Museum last Sunday.
51．Every year many _________(visit) come to Kunming for a holiday.

五、根据中/英文提示填空
52．He is too fat. His mother asks him to eat more vegetables and________（更少的）meat.
53．—How long has he been ________ (离开) from Sydney?
—Since he finished his middle school.
54．More and more _____________ (私人的)hospitals have joined the fight in Wuhan.
55．In our lives, we will meet or ________ different people every day.（经过）

六、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hello. Is that Daming?
B: Yes. Hi, Lingling!
A: Hey! 56．
B: Er…yes, I think so. What’s happening?
A: The Nature Club is going on a trip to the forest park. 57．
B: Great! I’d love to. When and where are we going to meet?
A: At the school gate at 7:10. Then we’ll go to the forest park by bus. The bus leaves at 7:30. It’ll take us 40 minutes to get there.
B: 58．
A: Oh, yes. Everyone’s going to bring their favourite food and drink. We’re going to have a picnic in the forest.
B: Great. I can’t wait! 59．
A: See you tomorrow. Remember: ten past seven — in the morning!
B: Don’t worry. 60．
A．Are you free tomorrow?
B．Would you like to come?
C．How was your weekend?
D．Do I need to bring anything?
E.I’m sure we’ll have a good time.
F.Hope you get well soon.
G.I won’t be late.


七、单词填空
Most people don’t like mice, but they love one mouse -- Mickey Mouse.
Over 80 years ago, most movies were 61． [ˈsaɪlənt] . A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon (卡通) mouse. The mouse c62． talk in his movies. He called it Mickey Mouse. People both young and old loved it, 63． (尤其) young children.
Why did this cartoon animal become so 64． ? The main 65． is that Mickey was like a common man. But it always t66． its best to deal with problems in its life.
In Disney’s early movies, Mickey was unlucky. It was often in trouble, such as 67． (失去) its house or girlfriend. However, it never gave up. Instead, it was always r68． to face any problem. People went to the cinema to 69． [si:] Mickey win.
There are more and more cartoons today. They are usually not so 70． (简单) as Mickey Mouse, but people still love this brave mouse. What about you?


八、回答问题
Digital Eyestrain（视觉疲劳）
Are your eyes dry, watery, blurry, seeing double or sensitive to light, and do your back and neck ache? If so, you are likely one of many people today who are troubled by digital eyestrain, and also called computer-vision syndrome（综合症）.
How does it start?
Eyestrain is often related to the amount of time people spend in front of screens, and the distance from eyes to screens and the use of many screens at the same time. However, studies have also shown that the blue light produced by digital devices today reaches further into the eyes than other kinds of light. This light actually helps attention during the day but can result in sleepless patterns at night.
Adjust（调整）your position
Scientists have clearly expressed that eyestrain is not a necessary bad thing, even in a modern world that can’t go without technology. Changing some simple details about your relative position to screens, such as staying about 60 centimeters away will help. Also, avoid overhead and other direct sources of light, and use shaded lamps and window blinds while looking at digital devices instead.
Change your hardware
Beyond the ways that you relate to digital screens, there are also ways to change how you view screens that are helpful in fighting against eyestrain. To begin with, your computer screen should be high-resolution, at least 50 centimeters wide and may require a screen filter to decrease reflections. Also, be aware that “computer glasses”, which cut down glare and blue light, are available and that contact lenses can increase the risk of eyestrain.
Break your habits
Finally, many of us fall into bad habits while using digital screens that only worsen the effects of eyestrain. When viewing digital screens, many people blink one third less often than they usually do. Place a reminder on your computer to “blink!” so that your eyes don’t dry out. Also, rest your eyes’ focusing muscles by using the 20-20-20 rule: Every 20 minutes, focus on something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.
There are many other methods used to help ease eyestrain, so find what works for you in your daily life.
71．How do you know you are troubled by digital eye-strain?
_________________________________________________
72．What is one of the causes of eyestrain?
_______________________________________________
73．How far should you stay away from the screen?
________________________________________________
74．What does the 20-20-20 rule mean?
________________________________________________
75．What is the passage mainly about?
_______________________________________________


九、材料作文
76．中共十八届五中全会提出一对夫妇可生育两个孩子政策后,全社会展开了热烈的讨论,某校也就"是否想要个弟弟或妹妹"对部分学生进行了一次问卷调查,请你根据此结果写一份调查报告,并适当阐述你的观点,问卷调查结果如图所示：

Do you want a little brother or sister?
Do you want a little brother or sister?


For(40%)
For(40%)

against(60%)
against(60%)



1.not feel lonely any more
2.Help each other, share the happiness and sadness
3.……
1.not feel lonely any more
2.Help each other, share the happiness and sadness
3.……

1.worry about parents’ love
2.Bother(打扰) his/her studying
3.……
1.worry about parents’ love
2.Bother(打扰) his/her studying
3.……
注意：1.全文字数90词左右；
2.条理清楚,书写工整,句式规范,标点符号和大小写使用正确；
3.短文中不能出现真实的人名、地名。

参考答案
1．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：听！他们笑得那么开心。让我们去看看正发生什么事？A．Friendly 友好的；B．Luckily幸运地；C．Kindly和蔼地；D．happily开心地，高兴地。因此选D。
考点：考查副词。
2．B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：鸭子上星期下了许多蛋。lay放置，下蛋；过去式为：laid；lie躺，过去式为：lay；lie撒谎，过去式为：lied。根据last week可知，本题的时态为一般过去时。根据语境：鸭子上星期下了许多蛋。因此选择lay放置，下蛋；过去式为：laid；故选B。
3．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：谢谢你邀请我加入你们。for 为介词，后跟名词或动名词，再因后面有me ，所以只能用动名词，故选C。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
4．A
【分析】

【详解】
句意：——你的字典我能保存多长时间？——一周，但是你千万不要把它借给其他人。
考查动词辨析。keep保存，保持，是延续性动词；borrow借，是瞬间性动词，不能和一段时间搭配使用；lend借给，瞬间性动词；have拥有。根据句意可知，第一句话中How long 表示一段时间，要与延续性动词一起连用，故B和C不对；第二句话表示借出，故D不对，选A。
5．A
【详解】
句意：——布朗先生稍后会给我们做演讲吗？——不，实际上，他今天由于他妻子的病会缺席。
考查形容词。absent缺席的；present现在的；happy高兴的；powerful强大的。根据关键词because of his wife’s illness“由于妻子的病”可知，他不来，所以应该填absent，故填A。
6．B
【详解】
句意：——下周五举行一场足球比赛怎么样？——好主意！我们都赞成。
考查介词辨析。from来自……；从……；for为了；因为；支持；about关于；by通过……方式。根据句意 “Good idea”可知，说话人同意对方的提议，这里考查be for…，意为“支持，赞成”。故选B。
7．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--我一定要上法律院校成为像您一样的律师吗，爸爸？--不，不需要，儿子，你可以自由的决定。根据No和You’re free to make your own decision．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn’t表示禁止的含义，在这里不是“禁止”的意思。must的否定回答一般可借助于needn’t和don’t have to来构成。故选D。
考点：考查情态动词的用法。
8．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-你认为2014年南京青奥会怎么样？-应该说它是一件成功的事情。第一空是特指2014年的青年奥运会；后面a success表示一件成功的事。故选B。
考点：考查冠词的用法。
9．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他是一个诚实的男孩。并且，在我们班他是最好的学生。分析：指出他是一名诚实的学生，honest是以元音音标开头的单词，因此用不定冠词an; 班级中他是最优秀的学生，体现为最高级，形容词的最高级前要加定冠词the.故选D
考点：考查冠词的用法。
10．A
【解析】
--他的生意做的多么好呀！今年他们公司实现了巨大的经济效益。--是的。尽管他的日常业务相当无聊，然而他非常认真对待每个细节。although虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；since由于；but但是；as因为，由于；because因为，so，所以，这两个连词不能同时用。在英语中although和but不连用，但是although可以和yet连用。故选A。
点睛：从语法的角度看although，but和although，yet。在 although...but...中，although 是从属连词，引导让步状语从句，而 but 是并列连词，用于连接两个句子成为并列句。从 although 的角度来看，它是一个含有让步状语从句的复合句，而从 but 的角度来看，它是一个并列句，所以although 和but连用是错的。
但 although...yet...中，although 是从属连词，引导状语从句，而yet可以是副词，不影响句子结构，所以整个句子仍是一个含有让步状语从句的复合句，所以although 和 yet可以连用。
11．B
【解析】
prefer A to B是固定搭配，prefer ice cream to fruit表示“比起水果，更喜欢冰激凌”。故答案为B。
12．B
【详解】
句意：——你能告诉我超市在哪里吗？——它在邮局的旁边。此处作为动词tell的宾语从句，用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故排除AC两项。根据句意，超市的位置这是客观事实，故用一般现在时，故选B。
13．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我已经养成一进家就打开电视的习惯了。A.habit“习惯”；B.hobby“爱好”；C.custom“风俗”；D.practice“练习”。custom侧重于风俗习惯，habit指养成的习惯。结合语境，故选A。
考点：考查名词的辨析。
14．B
【详解】
句意：——这是露西的字典吗?——不，她的在那边的桌子上。
考查名词性物主代词。his他的（东西）；hers她的（东西）；mine我的（东西）；yours你的（东西）；根据“Lucy's dictionary”可知露西的字典，可推测出此处是“hers”，故选B。
15．A
【详解】
句意：在执行计划之前，一定要把一切都准备好。
考查动词短语。carry out执行，实施；break out爆发；turn out结果是；put out扑灭。根据空后“the plan”可知是要执行计划，其他选项不能使句子通顺。故选A。

16．C
17．A
18．B
19．D
20．A
21．D
22．B
23．A
24．D
25．B
26．C
27．B
28．D
29．A
30．C
【分析】
这篇短文给我们介绍了星巴克的创始人Howard Schultz的故事，他年轻时因为忙于生意没有见到父亲的最后一面，在知道了父亲的梦想之后，他决定实现父亲的梦想，于是创建了一家咖啡店，并且生意非常的成功。
16．句意：他的父亲出了车祸，失去了一条腿。left离开；made制作；lost失去；cut切割。根据句意His father was in a car accident可知，他的父亲出了车祸，因此应该是失去了一条腿，故应选C。
17．句意：当这个孩子没有把事情做好的时候，他就会很生气，并且打他。angry生气的；afraid害怕的；surprised吃惊的；tired累的。根据句意didn’t do something well以及空后的beat him可知，父亲会非常的生气，所以打他。因此应选A。
18．句意：他看到一些漂亮的咖啡盒。salt 盐；coffee咖啡；yogurt酸奶；sugar糖。根据下文He knew his father ___4___ coffee. …He soon put a box of coffee into his jacket and ran back home可知，男孩偷的是咖啡，所以商店里有一些咖啡盒，故应选B。
19．句意：他知道他的父亲喜欢咖啡。tasted 品尝；poured倒；added 增加；loved喜欢。根据下文He soon put a box of coffee into his jacket and ran back home这个男孩偷咖啡，我们可以知道他的父亲喜欢咖啡，故应选D。
20．句意：虽然他知道偷东西不好，但是他能想到的只有父亲的微笑。smile 微笑；experience经历，经验；sadness伤心；health健康。结合上面的第4小题的意思可知，男孩的父亲喜欢咖啡，所以这个男孩偷了咖啡，想要父亲能够开心，故应选A。
21．句意：他把咖啡给了父亲，他的父亲给了他一个吻。them他们；it 它；me 我；him他。根据文意可知，这个代词指代的是the boy，故应选D。
22．句意：男孩非常的开心，因为他盼望父亲的吻已经有很长时间了。and 和，而且；because因为；if 如果；so因此，所以。根据句意可知，这里说的是男孩得到了父亲的吻，感到非常开心的原因，故应选B。
23．句意：不幸的是，在他的父亲尝到咖啡之前，店主来了。Unluckily 不幸的是；Finally最后；Hardly几乎不；Probably可能。根据句意可知，父亲还没有喝咖啡，店主就来了，揭穿了男孩偷了咖啡，所以这是很不幸的，故应选A。
24．句意：他拒绝了，因为他太忙了。agreed 同意；accepted接受；replied回答，回复；refused拒绝。根据句意because he was too busy以及下文The boy was very sad not to meet his father for the ___13___ time可知，因为太忙，男孩没有去看望父亲，所以是“拒绝”，选D。
25．句意：几周之后，他收到了令人伤心的消息：他的父亲去世了。enjoyable令人愉快的；sad 伤心的；exciting令人兴奋的；good好的。根据句意可知，这个消息是他的父亲去世了，所以是伤心的消息，故选B。
26．句意：盒子上面有一张纸，上面写着“来自儿子的礼物。”by 通过；to 到…；from 来自；for为了，因为。根据上文It was the box he got from the shop.可知，这个盒子就是当年男孩从商店里偷来的，因此这是来自儿子的礼物，故应选C。
27．句意：但是我确实有一个梦想—拥有一家咖啡店，然后我可以为你做美味的东西。anything任何事，用于否定句中；something某事，用于肯定句中；nothing没什么事；everything每件事。根据句意可知，有了咖啡店，就可以做美味的东西，这是肯定句，故应选B。
28．句意：男孩很伤心没有见父亲最后一面。second 第二；next下一个；first第一个；last最后一个。根据上文One day, his mother called and said his father wanted to see him. He ___9___ because he was too busy. After a few weeks, he heard the ___10___ news that his father died.可知，男孩没有见到父亲的最后一面，故应选D。
29．句意：他决定继续父亲的梦想。dream梦想；life生活；activity活动；education教育。根据上文But I have a dream indeed—to own a coffee shop可知，拥有一家咖啡店是父亲的梦想，故这里应选A。
30．句意：他的咖啡生意现在非常的成功。normal 正常的；creative有创造性的；successful成功的；different不同的。根据下句话He opened thousands of his coffee stores all over the world.可知，这个男孩在全世界开了几千家咖啡店，由此可知他的生意很成功，故应选C。
【点睛】
这篇短文讲述了星巴克的创始人Howard Schultz的故事，文章是记叙文，叙事清晰、完整，比较容易理解。题型是完型填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，掌握大意；然后根据上下文的语境做题，先易后难。注意辨析选项中单词的意思和用法，同时注意空前后的搭配；最后应再读一遍短文，检查答案。例如第3小题，考查名词辨析，根据下文He knew his father ___4___ coffee. …He soon put a box of coffee into his jacket and ran back home可知，男孩偷的是咖啡，所以商店里有一些咖啡盒，故应选B。再如第15小题，考查形容词辨析，根据下句话He opened thousands of his coffee stores all over the world.可知，这个男孩在全世界开了几千家咖啡店，由此可知他的生意很成功，故应选C。

31．D
32．B
33．D
34．A
35．C
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：短文大意：汤普森太太第一次教泰迪的时候，觉得他是一个有问题的学生。但泰迪给汤普森太太送圣诞礼物后，汤普森太太微笑着告诉他 “我非常喜欢它”。自此汤普森夫人特别关注特迪。她越鼓励他，他的反应就越快。到今年年底，泰迪迪成了班上最聪明的孩子。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段中She found a boy sleeping in his seat. He was Teddy. Also Thompson noticed the boy didn't play well with the other children. It got to the point "F" at the top of his papers.可知该选D。
32．细节理解题。根据第三段His second grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is an excellent student, but he is troubled because his mother has an illness and life at home is difficult." 可知该选B。
33．词义猜测题。根据第五段中and doesn’t talk with other’s. Also he doesn't show much interest in school. He doesn't have many friends and he sometimes sleeps in class."可知该选D。
34．细节理解题。根据第六段中She felt even worse when her students brought her Christmas presents wrapped in beautiful and bright paper, except for Teddy’s.可知该选A。
35．推理判断题。根据短文最后After school Teddy said, "Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mother used to be." Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The more she encouraged him, the faster he responded. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class. Teddy became one of her "teacher's pets."可推知该选C。
考点：故事类阅读。

36．B
37．C
38．D
39．C
40．D
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文主要介绍了四个饭店的广告，他们的价格，他们提供哪些吃的，他们营业的时间等。
36．细节理解题。由第二个广告Handmade Bread and Cookies ,open at 6 o’clock every moring.可知选B。
37．细节理解题。 根据第四个广告All you can eat s180 a peason,s 120 for children under 12可知答案是C
38．细节理解题。由第四个广告可知Close on Sundays 可知.Winnie’s Sandwich Club.在周日关门
可知选D。
39．细节理解题。由第二个广告20% off after 8p.m.可知8点以后食物可减少20%,所以他将减少30美元。故答案C
40．推理判断题。由整篇文章可知只有D是错误的，故选D。


41．D
42．C
43．C
【解析】
【分析】
文章主要讲述Joe及他家人的情况。
41．细节理解题。根据His grandpa, Harry, is 65 years old. He likes to go fishing in the fishing pond (鱼塘) with his friends.可知，爷爷65岁，喜欢和朋友一起在池塘钓鱼。所以Joe的家人吃的鱼来自池塘。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据Volleyball is his favorite sport.可知，Joe喜欢打排球；根据Joe’s father, Bill,…He is very good at basketball. He is in the basketball team of the town.可知，爸爸喜欢打篮球；根据Joe’s mother, Diana, likes sports, too. She is good at playing tennis.可知，妈妈擅长打网球。所以Joe的家人喜欢做运动。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据上句They often go to the sports center (运动中心) on weekends in Campton.（他们经常在周末去坎普顿的运动中心。）可知，“It”指运动中心。故选C。

44．C
45．B
46．D
47．C
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇文章主要介绍的是苹果手表的优点和不足之处。
44．C细节理解题。根据文章内容Thanks to the invention of the smartwatch，we will no longer have to reach for our phones to check our messages.可知多亏了手表的发明，我们将不再需要用我们的手机检查我们的消息了。根据句意，故选C。
45．B词语猜测题。根据句意可知虽然手表通过技术沟通更容易，似乎使用它们实际上可以阻碍面对面的沟通。根据句意，故选B。
46．D细节理解题。根据文章内容While there are clearly both advantages and disadvantages when it comes to Apple s latest invention，I personally like my single-purpose watch that simply tells me the time！可知虽然苹果最新的优势和劣势都很明显，我更喜欢我的单目手表，简单地告诉我的时间！根据句意，故选D。
47．C综合理解题。通读全文可知，苹果手表的优缺点。根据句意，故选C。
考点：考查社会现象类短文阅读。
48．twelfth
【详解】
句意：这个学生明天将要举办一个盛大的聚会来庆祝他十二岁生日。
考查序数词。十二岁生日表示第十二个生日，twelve是基数词，要变成序数词twelfth。故填twelfth。
49．polluted
【详解】
句意：人们因为饮用了这条河中被污染的水而生病。空格处修饰名词water，在句子中作定语，可知填形容词。pollute污染，动词，polluted被污染的，形容词；故填polluted。
50．theirs
【详解】
句意：我上个星期天在姜堰区博物馆碰到了他们的一个老朋友。
此处根据of可知表达的是“他们的朋友中的一个老朋友”用名词性物主代词theirs相当于their friends。故答案为theirs。
51．visitors
【详解】
句意：每年都有许多游客来昆明度假。根据句子结构，空格处应填意为“游客”的名词，visit可转换为名词visitor，意为“游客”，空格前为many，故visitor应用复数形式。故填visitors。
52．less
【详解】
句意：他太胖了。他的母亲叫他吃更多的蔬菜，吃更少的肉。 根据“eat more vegetables and”可知用形容词比较级，名词“meat”是不可数名词，表示“更少的”用“little”的比较级less。故填less。
53．away
【详解】
句意：——他离开悉尼多久了？——自从他中学毕业。
根据“be away from”离开，是延续性动词，可以加一段时间用于完成时。故填away。
54．private
【详解】
句意：武汉越来越多的民营医院加入了这场战斗。
根据句意理解及中文提示可知，英语中“私人的”是private，是一个形容词，在句中作定语，修饰的是后面的名词hospitals，所以直接用形容词本身，故答案为private。
55．pass
【详解】
句意：在我们的生活中，我们每天都会遇到或经过不同的人。根据所给空前面的will meet or可知，应该填的是动词原形，pass意为“经过”，故填pass。

56．A
57．B
58．D
59．E
60．G
【分析】
本文是Lingling邀请Daming去森林公园旅行的事。要求带上最喜欢的食物和饮料并在森林里野餐。出发时间是早上七点十分！
56．根据“Er…yes, I think so. What’s happening?”呃……是的，我想是的。怎么了？可知，此处应该问你明天有空吗？因此选择Are you free tomorrow? 你明天有空吗？故选A。
57．根据“The Nature Club is going on a trip to the forest park.”自然俱乐部要去森林公园旅行。以及答语Great! I’d love to. 太好了！我很乐意。可知，此处应该是提出邀请。因此选择Would you like to come? 你想来吗？故选B。
58．根据“Oh, yes. Everyone’s going to bring their favourite food and drink. We’re going to have a picnic in the forest.”哦，是的。每个人都会带上他们最喜欢的食物和饮料。我们打算在森林里野餐。可知，这些都是需要带的东西。因此选择Do I need to bring anything? 我需要带点什么吗？故选D。
59．根据“Great. I can’t wait!”太好了。我都等不及了！可知，此处应该是愿望。因此选择I’m sure we’ll have a good time. 我相信我们会玩得很开心。故选E。
60．根据“Remember: ten past seven — in the morning! Don’t worry.”记住：早上七点十分！别担心。可知，此处选择I won’t be late. 我不会迟到的。故选G。
【点睛】
此题属于补全对话。首先通读对话，了解对话的基本内容和交际情景，确定此题目属于哪一类交流话题，如打电话、问路、购物、看病、邀请、约会、就餐、谈论喜好等，这些不同的场景有其特定的习惯表达方式和惯用句式。其次，在弄清楚话题的基础上，要细读对话，充分利用已知的有效信息，先将有把握的答案确定下来，暂时放下不能确定下来的答案，然后回过头来再解决难题。如果是选择题，则在选择过程中注意把已选出的选项划去，避免重复选择带来的错误。例如小题2。根据“The Nature Club is going on a trip to the forest park.”自然俱乐部要去森林公园旅行。以及答语Great! I’d love to. 太好了！我很乐意。可知，此处应该是提出邀请。因此选择Would you like to come? 你想来吗？故选B。

61．silent
62．can
63．especially
64．popular
65．reason
66．tries
67．losing
68．ready
69．see
70．simple


【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了卡通人物米老鼠的受欢迎的原因。
61．句意：在80多年前，大多数电影是无声的。根据音标[ˈsaɪlənt]，故此处为silent。
62．句意：在他的电影里，老鼠会说话。结合句意，表示老鼠会说话，根据谓语talk是动词原形，故助动词用情态动词，故此处为can。
63．句意：年轻人和老年人都喜欢它，尤其是小孩子。此处表示强调，表示尤其，故用副词为especially。
64．句意：为什么这个卡通动物变得这么受欢迎？根据People both young and old loved it, _______3_______ (尤其) young children.可知，此处表示它很受欢迎，故此处为popular。
65．句意：主要原因是米奇像一个普通人。根据Why did this cartoon animal become so _______4_______ ?可知，此处解释米奇受欢迎的原因，根据谓语is可知主语用单数名词，故此处为reason。
66．句意：但是它总是尽最大努力去处理它生活中的问题。try one’s best to do sth尽最大努力做某事，主语it是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故此处为tries。
67．句意：它经常遇到麻烦，例如失去它的家或者女朋友。such as是介词短语，后面接动名词作宾语，故此处为losing。
68．句意：然而，它总是准备面对任何难题。be ready to do sth准备做某事，故此处为ready。
69．句意：人们去电影院看米奇赢了。根据音标[si:]，故此处用see。
70．句意：它们通常不像米老鼠那么简单，但是人们仍然喜欢这只勇敢的老鼠。so+形容词/副词+as“和……一样”，此处作为系动词are的表语，故用形容词，故此处为simple。

71．When your eyes are dry, watery, blurry, seeing double version or sensitive to light.
72．The amount of time spent in front of screens./ The distance from eyes to screens./ The use of multi screens at the same time.
73．About 60 centimeters away.
74．It means: Every 20 minutes, focus on something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.
75．What causes digital eyestrain and how to avoid eyestrain.
【分析】
本文介绍了视觉疲劳的形成原因，以及缓解视觉疲劳的方法。
71．
根据“Are your eyes dry, watery, blurry, seeing double or sensitive to light, and do your back and neck ache? If so, you are likely one of many people today who are troubled by digital eyestrain”，可知，当你的眼睛干涩，湿润，模糊，看物体重影，对光敏感时，你可能患上了视觉疲劳，故填When your eyes are dry, watery, blurry, seeing double version or sensitive to light.
72．
根据“Eyestrain is often related to the amount of time people spend in front of screens, and the distance from eyes to screens and the use of many screens at the same time”，可知，引起视觉疲劳的原因与花在屏幕前的时间，眼睛与屏幕之间的距离，同时使用多个屏幕有关，故填The amount of time spent in front of screens./ The distance from eyes to screens./ The use of multi screens at the same time.
73．
根据“Changing some simple details about your relative position to screens, such as staying about 60 centimeters away will help”，可知，与屏幕应该保持60厘米的距离，故填About 60 centimeters away.
74．
根据“Every 20 minutes, focus on something 20 feet away for 20 seconds”，可知，它的意思是每20分钟，看向20英尺以外的地方20秒，故填It means: Every 20 minutes, focus on something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.
75．
通读全文可知，第一段和第二段解释了什么是视觉疲劳，它是如何形成的，第三段至最后一段介绍了如何避免视觉疲劳，故填What causes digital eyestrain and how to avoid eyestrain.
76．Recently, a survey has been made in our school on whether you want a little brother or sister. Different people have different opinions. About forty percent students think it’s good to have a brother or sister. They can help each other and share the happiness and sadness together. And they won’t feel lonely any more. What’s more, they think they’ll get more freedom. But others disagree. They think they won’t get used to the change. They also worry that their parents won’t love them as much as before. Besides, they’re afraid that the new baby will be so noisy that it may bother their study. In my opinion, it’s hard to say whether it’s good or bad to have a brother or sister. But we should respect our parents’ choices. After all, they’re the persons who will make the final decision.
【解析】
【详解】
这是一篇图表作文。内容是某校就"是否想要个弟弟或妹妹"对部分学生进行的一次问卷调查，写一份调查报告，并适当阐述你的观点。时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。人称主要为第一、三人称。仔细阅读所给材料，认真审题，确定主题，根据主题和所给要点列出提纲，可适当发挥。但短文必须包含有要点。字数应在90词左右。尽量使用高分句型。要运用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有连贯性。根据提示要点，列出本文的写作提纲。写完以后，注意再读一遍，看看有无单词拼写、标点、语法错误（时态、主谓一致等）。
其次考生可从以下几个方面展开作文，即本文的写作要点：
1．调查结果；40%支持：不再孤独，彼此帮助，分享喜忧．60%反对：担心父母的爱，打扰学习…
2．你的观点
常用到的重点短语：
get used to 习惯于
what's more 再者
after all 毕竟
as…as 一样…
本文提纲：
最近，我们学校做了一项关于你想要一个弟弟还是妹妹的调查。不同的人有不同的意见。大约40%的学生认为有兄弟姐妹是件好事。他们可以互相帮助，一起分享快乐和悲伤。他们不会再感到孤独了。更重要的是，他们认为他们会得到更多的自由。但其他人不同意。他们认为他们不会适应这种变化。他们也担心他们的父母不会像以前那样爱他们。另外，他们担心新出生的孩子会吵得他们学习不方便。在我看来，很难说有兄弟姐妹是好是坏。但我们应该尊重父母的选择。毕竟，他们是最终决定的人。
【高分句型】
1．Besides，they're afraid①that the new baby will be②so noisy that it may bother their study．
①that引导的宾语从句．
②so…that如此…以致于…，that引导的结果状语从句．
2．In my opinion，①it's hard to say ②whether it's good or bad to have a brother or sister．
①it是形式主语，动词不定式是真正主语．
②say后面是whether 引导的宾语从句．
3．①After all，they're the persons ②who will make the final decision．
①after all 毕竟，做插入语．
②who作为关系词的定语从句，修饰先行词presons，who作为从句的主语．
【点睛】
本文思路清晰，时态运用要正确，叙述清楚条里，层次分明，所用句式句型比较高级。书面表达题要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和高分句式，语言要规范，信息表达清晰、完整，意思连贯。要学以致用。注意书写的规范：大小写、标点符号等的正确运用。注意检查：单词拼写、语法、动词时态、语序、主谓一致等。