初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section B教案

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section B教案，共10页。教案主要包含了教学目标，教学重难点，第一课时，教学过程，第二课时等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 【教学目标】1. 语言知识目标基本词汇：restroom, stamp, bookstore, postcard, pardon, washroom, bathroom, normal, rush, suggest, staff, grape, central, mail, east, fascinating, convenient, mall, clerk, corner, polite, politely, speaker, request, direction, correct, direct, whom, address, underground基本句型：Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?        Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.        Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?        Sorry, I’m not sure how to get there.I wonder where we should go next.Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening?You should try that new ride over there.2. 技能目标: （1）能用宾语从句礼貌的寻求帮助。            （2）能用正确的方法指路。3. 情感目标: 培养学生尊重他人，对人有礼貌，热爱生活。【教学重难点】 1. 教学重点:（1）礼貌的向他人寻求帮助。            （2）正确使用宾语从句。2. 教学难点: 运用宾语从句礼貌的寻求帮助。 【第一课时】Section B1 (1a-2d)【教学过程】Step 1 RevisionYou are a tourist in a city, you want to know something about the city. Make a conversation about asking information politely.A: Could you please tell me where the nearest bank is?B: Sure, go east along this street, then you’ll see it.A: Can you tell me if there is a delicious restaurant near here?B: Sure. Walk along this street, the restaurant is on you right.A: And do you know where the biggest hospital is?B: Go down this street, turn left at the first crossing, you will see it. A: After dinner, I want to buy a pair of shoes, would you mind telling me where the nearest supermarket is?B: It’s over there, just across from you.A: Haha! I see it. Thank you very much!B: You are welcome.Step 2 Lead in1) Talk about places in your city.2) Show some pictures of places and discuss what qualities are important for each place.Step 3 1a & Pairwork 1a What qualities are important for each place? Write the words from the box next to each place below. Write the most important words first.PlacesQualitiesrestroomclean, uncrowdedmuseuminteresting, big, convenientrestaurant inexpensive, bigpark beautiful, fascinatingsubway uncrowded, safe, convenientmallinexpensive, big, fascinating, clean, safePair work1b Talk about places in your city using the words in 1a.A: The Fun Arts Museum is really interesting.B: Yes, and it’s beautiful, too.A: …. Step 4 Listening (1c)1) Listen and check the sentences you hear.Conversation 1______ You can go to Green Land.Conversation 2_____ Could you tell me where the bookstore is?2) Listen to the conversations and complete the sentences.(1c)Conversation 1The boy asks about ___________, and the clerk tells him to go to Green Land.Conversation 2The girl asks about _________, and the clerk tells her to go to the corner of Market and Middle Streets.Conversation 3The mother asks about ________. The father wants to go to a ________ museum. The younger girl wants to go to a _______ museum. The boy wants to go to a __________ museum. The older girl wants to go to an ______ museum. The clerk suggests they go to the _________ museum.3) Listen again and answer the questions (1d)Conversation 1The boy asks about restaurants, the clerk suggests him go to Green Land, they have delicious salad.…Step 5 Practice Role-play the conversations between the clerk and the tourist.A: Can you tell me where there’s good place to eat?B: Of course. What kind of food do you like?A: I’d like fresh vegetables.B: You can go to Green Land, they have delicious salad.A: ….Step 6 Presentation2a Where do you need to make polite requests? Think of some possible situations.Discuss them with your partner.1) If you need help with your homework, what would you ask?① Your mother or father Mom, Can you help me with my homework?② Your best friendCan you help me with my homework?③ A teacher.Excuse me, Sir? Could you please help me with my homework?2) Zhang Ming is traveling in the USA. He wants to go to a small town but he doesn't know the way now. What should he do?Step 7 DiscussionDiscuss the language you used to make this request (要求，请求). Was it the same each time? If not, discuss why not.Step 8 Reading1) Read the article and match paragraph with its main idea.2d Read the article and underline the topic sentence for each paragraph.Paragraph 1When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely (adv. 礼貌地)….Paragraph 2Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. …Paragraph 3Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please …?” or “May I ask …?” 2) Read the article again and answer the questions.Read paragraph 1 and answer the question. What else do we need to learn besides asking a question correctly when you ask for help?We need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.Read paragraph 2 and answer the question.What do we need to think about when you talk to different people?We need to think about whom we speak to or how well we know them.Read paragraph 3 and answer the question.What can lead in to a request with a stranger on the street?“Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but …” before asking for help.2c Find all the direct questions and polite requests from the passage.Direct questionsPolite requests   1. Where are the restrooms?2. When is the school trip?3. Peter, tell me your e-mail address.  1. Could you tell me where the restrooms are?2. Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?3. Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?2d Read the requests below. In the second column, write A if you would say it to someone you know and B if you would say it to a stranger. In the last column, write where you think these people are.Request Person Place 1. Will you pass the salt? A kitchen2. Do you know where I can change some money, please? A street3. Could you tell me what just happened?Bstreet4. Can you please tell me where the nearest station is? B street 5. Excuse me, do you know what time it begins, please? Bcinema 6. Let me know when you’re ready, OK?A home7. Could you possibly tell me the way to the village school? B streetStep 9 Language points 1. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.less + 形容词或副词，构成降级比较形式，相当于中文“不那么；稍许不……”之意。e.g. His second movie is less interesting.   他的第二部电影就没那么有趣。2. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.情态动词might 表达一种可能性及推测的不确定性，意思与表达可能性的may相当，表示“有可能，也许会”，但语气更加委婉，更不确定。e.g. He might come, but it’s very unlikely.   他也许会来，但非常靠不住。3. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations.  it作形式主语【梳理】 在英语中，如果主语是较长的动词不定式或一个句子，为了保持句子结构的平衡，避免头重脚轻，通常用it作形式主语放在句首，而把真正的主语放在句尾。常见的句型有：1) It is + adj. (+ for + sb.) + to do sth.。常用于此句型的形容词有important, difficult, dangerous, necessary, useful, possible等，用来对to do sth. 进行说明。如：It’s difficult for us to finish the work in an hour. 2) It is + adj. + of + sb. + to do sth.。常用于此句型的形容词有good, kind, nice, clever, wise等，用来对sb.的性格、品质等进行说明。如：It’s kind of you to say so.Step 10 Exercises请根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子（每空一词）。 对他来说，回答那个问题是十分困难的。 It’s very hard ____ him ____ _______ that question.2. 你这样说真是太好了。 It’s very kind ____ you ____ ____ so.3. 我们在阅览室里保持安静是十分必要的。 It’s necessary ______ ______ (should) keep quiet in the reading room. It’s necessary for us _______ ______ ______ in the reading room.Keys: 1. for; to answer 2. of, to say 3. that we, to keep quietStep 11 HomeworkWrite a guide to a place that you know well. 【第二课时】Section B 2 (3a—Self-check)【教学过程】Step 1 Revision1)          Write down the phrases① 提出礼貌的要求             ② 听起来更礼貌③ 一个很直接的问题           ④ 请求帮助          ⑤ 在不同的情形下             ⑥ 取决于⑦ 你所用的表达方式           ⑧ 比如⑨ 花时间导入                 ⑩ 变得更擅长2）Fill in the blanks according to 2b.When you visit a _______ country, it is _________ to know how to ask for help ______. For example, “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you _____ tell me where the ________ ___?” these are similar ________ for _________ you may ask. Both are _______ English, but the first one sounds _____ polite. That is because it is a very ______ question. It is not enough to just ask a question ________. We also need to learn how to be polite — when we ask for _____.In English, ___ in Chinese, we change the way we ______ in different _________. The expressions you use might _______ ___ whom you are speaking to ___ how well you know them. If you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip?” this might sound ________. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West, do you know when the school trip ___?”, this will sound _____ more polite. However, it is all right to ask direct questions to your classmates because you know them ____.     It might seem more _______ to speak politely than _______. It is important to learn how to use _____ ________ in different situations. This will also help you ___________ better with other people.  Step 2 PresentationImagine you are going on a short study vacation at a school in an English-speaking country. What would you like to know before you go? Write some polite, indirect questions about the following topics. The topics are:① The course you will study         ② The time of the course③ Where and what you can eat       ④ Where you will stay⑤ What activities you can do         ⑥ Travel to the school Keys: 1. Q: Excuse me, can you tell me what course I will study?      2. Q: Pardon me, could you please tell me when the course will start?      3. Q: Excuse me, would you mind telling me where and what I can eat?      4. Q: Excuse me, do you know where I will stay?      5. Q: Excuse me, can you tell me what activities I can do?      6. Q: Pardon me, could you please tell me how to get to school?Step 3 PracticeMake conversations according to the information in 3a.Step 4 Writing1)     Write a polite letter to the school asking for the information you want to know. Use your notes in 3a.In your letter, you should:introduce yourself         say when you are comingpolitely ask for informationthank the person for helping you 2) Use the following expressions to help you:My name is … and I’m from …I’ll be coming to your school for …I’d like to know about …I would like to thank you for…I’m looking forward to your reply.3）写作指导：本次写作内容是一封书信，信的开头和结尾已经给出。但我们还是要记住书信的格式，便于今后自己运用。信中首先要介绍自己，然后告诉你去他们学校的时间，然后同学们可根据在3a环节中所问到的问题来礼貌的询问你想知道的信息。One possible version:Dear Sir or Madam,I’ll be coming to your school soon for a short study vacation. I will leave your school on July 10th. I am a boy from China. I am in Grade Nine. I like English, I also like doing sports. I am glad that I can study in your school. I’d like to know more information about the school. Could you tell me what course I will study in your school? And I also want to know when the course will start. I want to know where I will stay. Can you tell me? Would you mind telling me where and what I can eat in your school? I like all kinds of activities. Could you please tell me what activities I can do in your school?The last question, can you tell me how I can get to your school? I would like to thank you for helping me and I look forward to your reply.Yours faithfully student  He WeiStep 5 Self-Check1)          Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.2)          Write questions and answers using the words given.Step 6 Language points1. I’m looking forward to your reply.  look forward to期待，盼望。后面接名词或者动名词。e.g. I look forward to your good news. 我等待你的好消息。      Look forward to hearing from you. 期待你的来信。2. I would like to thank you for…   thanks for“因……而感谢”，是客套用语，thanks相当于thank you，for强调为何而感谢，其后可接名词或V-ing。   e.g. Thanks for lending me the money.  多谢您借钱给我。       Thanks for reminding. I’d forgotten all about his coming this afternoon.        谢谢你提醒我，我完全忘了他今天下午要来。3. I need to plan my time better.1)                plan sth. 计划某事，后接名词。      e.g. I want to plan my summer vacation. 我想要计划我的暑假。2) plan to do sth. 计划去做某事，to是动词不定式。 e.g. They plan to have a sports meeting. 他们计划开运动会。3) plan for sth. 关于……的计划，plan是名词。Step 7 Homework根据3b的内容写一封回信。