冀教版英语八年级下册单元测试Unit 1　Spring Is Coming!（含答案）

这是一份冀教版英语八年级下册单元测试Unit 1　Spring Is Coming!（含答案），共6页。
Unit 1　Spring Is Coming!Ⅰ.单项选择(10分)
（   ）1.The radio says there 　　　　strong winds tomorrow morning. 
A.was    B.will be
C.were    D.have been（   ）2.The temperature will drop 　　　　zero today. You’d better take a winter coat with you.  
A.above  B.below  C.over  D.under（   ）3.We have no coffee. Let’s have some tea　　　　. 
A.too  B.yet   C.however  D.instead（   ）4.Balanced diets(均衡饮食) are just as 　　　　as regular exercise in our daily life. 
A.important   B.more important
C.most important  D.the most important（   ）5.Yesterday we got caught in a sudden 　　　　and we were all wet. 
A.sunrise        B.sunset
C.thunderstorm   D.sunshine（   ）6.They didn’t go home 　　　　they finished their work. 
A.because  B.where  C.until  D.while（   ）7.　　　　 my friends 　　　　I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time. 
A.Both; and   B.Not only; but also
C.Either; or   D.Neither; nor（   ）8.In our hometown, 　　　　villagers leave for big cities to look for jobs. 
A.two hundreds of   B.hundred of
C.hundreds of    D.two hundreds（   ）9.Because of the heavy rain, some people can’t   
from the top of the mountain. 
A.put down        B.lie down
C.write down    D.come down（   ）10.—Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation?
—　　　　. Let’s make a plan first. 
A.No way        B.Good idea
C.It’s nothing   D.I don’t think soⅡ.完形填空(20分)
　　Spring is coming. The weather is 　11　 sunny and warm, and the air is clean and fresh. More and more people like doing 　12　 activities in spring.When it’s windy, it’s fun to fly kites 　13　 the playground or in the fields. 　　Cycling is another word for bike-riding. Cycling lovers usually go as a group. When it’s warm and the sunlight is bright, you can go　14　 to the countryside with your friends. You can enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful scenery(风景) while doing some 　15　. 　　Roller skating is like skating on the ice　16　 winter, but it’s not on the ice. You can skate on the squares 　17　 it doesn’t rain. You must wear skating shoes　18　 wheels. It’s most teenagers’ favourite sport. 
　　Some people like to　19　 the hills or visit places of interest in spring. Spring is really a 　20　 season for outdoor activities.Come on, friends! Let’s play outdoors. （   ）11.A.throwing    B.becoming  C.travelling   D.realizing
（   ）12.A.outdoor    B.outdoors    C.indoor    D.indoors
（   ）13.A.on  B.above   C.for   D.by
（   ）14.A.cycling B.shopping      C.swimming     D.fishing（   ）15.A.dishes B.cooking       C.exercise   D.washing
（   ）16.A.with  B.at    C.on   D.in
（   ）17.A.because B.if    C.and  D.but
（   ）18.A.with  B.in    C.and  D.or
（   ）19.A.climb     B.practice    C.improve  D.allow
（   ）20.A.bad  B.good           C.best      D.wellⅢ.阅读理解(20分)
 When it rains heavily, we can say, “It’s raining cats and dogs.” Well, on December 29, 2021, the people in Texarkana, the USA, were experiencing the animal rain. It was raining fish.
 On that day, a storm hit the town. It left a lot of small fish on the ground. Fish falling from the sky is an example of “animal rain”, explained the city authorities(专家), and “although it is not common”, it can happen with certain weather if the fish are light enough. In fact, there have been similar reports of such strange weather throughout history. In 2017, people in California, the USA, saw fish falling from the clouds over a primary school. In 1921, frogs fell from the sky over a city in Canada. Fish have also fallen from the sky at least three times in the last 30 years in the town of Lajamanu, Australia.  Of course, the animals were not in the sky before they started raining but powerful waterspouts(水龙卷) swept them up. Waterspouts are tornadoes(龙卷风) that form or travel over open water. The strong wind inside them lifts water up into the clouds. At the same time, some light fish or frogs are lifted up, too. The wind carries the animals and water over the land. When the energy of the wind starts to fall, so do the animals and water. As a result—yes, you’ve guessed it—it “rains” animals. [主旨大意] 人们常用“It’s raining cats and dogs.”来形容雨下得很大,但在历史上,在美国和加拿大等国家,确实出现过动物雨。（   ）21.When did the storm hit Texarkana, the USA?
A.In 1921.    B.In 2017.
C.In 2019.    D.In 2021.（   ）22.The underlined word “throughout” has the similar meaning to “　　　　”. 
A.for   B.during   C.with  D.without（   ）23.What fell from the sky in Canada in 1921?
A.Frogs.  B.Fish.  C.Cats.  D.Dogs.（   ）24.Which is the right order of the formation of animal rain?
①Animal rain drops with the weak energy of wind.
②Powerful waterspouts sweep some animals up.
③The wind carries the animals and water over the land.
A.①②③  B.②①③  C.②③①  D.③②①（   ）25.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To show us how to catch fish.
B.To tell us to protect animals.
C.To tell us when it “rains” animals.
D.To introduce animal rain.Ⅳ.任务型阅读(10分)
 阅读下面短文,按要求完成26~30题。
 Do you want to know something about the history of weather? Don’t look at the sky. Don’t look for old weather reports. Looking at the tree rings(年轮)is more important. Some weather reports go back only one century, but some trees can show us an exact record(记录) of the weather even further back.　　It is clear that a tree would grow best in a climate(气候) with lots of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit the growth of a tree. The change from a favourable(有利的) to an unfavourable climate can be seen by reading the tree rings in a tree trunk(树干). To find out the weather of ten years ago, count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the other rings, then we are sure that lots of sunny and rainy weather happened. If the rings are close together, then the climate was bad for the tree. 
 　　Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of weather, but also for the history of man. In a place of New Mexico you can find only sand—no trees and no people. However, many centuries ago a lot of people lived there. They left suddenly. Why? A scientist studied the dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were used to make fires and buildings. So, after the people cut down the trees, they had to move.　　26题完成句子;27、28题简略回答问题; 29题找出并写下第三段的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26.　　　　　　　 can show us an exact record of the weather even further back. 
27.What are tree rings like when the climate was bad for the tree?
          28.In what climate would a tree grow best?
                  
29.                                 
30.                           答案1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C6.C7.D8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.A14.A15.C16.D17.B18.A19.A20.B21.D22.B23.A24.C25.D26.Some trees27.They are close together.28.A climate with lots of sunlight and rainfall.29.Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of weather, but also for the history of man.30.为了查明十年前的天气,(我们)要从外向里数树干的年轮。