初中英语中考复习 2020年襄阳市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题（word版，含答案及解析）

2020年襄阳市初中毕业生学业水平考试

英语试题

(本试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟)

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注意事项:

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码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。

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动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。

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4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

选择题(共85分)

一、听力测试(本大题共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节  下面你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。

1. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?

A. An engineer.          B. A teacher.                C. A singer.

2. What kind of noodles does the man want?

A. Beef noodles.          B. Tomato noodles.          C. Mutton noodles.

3. Where does the boy want to work after he graduates?

A. In France.             B. In China.                 C. In Japan.

4. What does Miss Wu teach?

A. Math.                 B. Music.                   C. History.

5. When is Lin Tao’s birthday?

A. On October 1.          B. On September 1.            C. On August 1.

第二节  下面你将听到6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对

话或独白前，你都有10秒钟的时间阅读有关小题;听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时

间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第一段材料，回答第6至8小题。

6. What will the man use the mobile phone for?

A. For having classes.          B. For taking photos.         C. For playing games.

7. What color does the man like?

A. Black.                    B. Blue.                   C. White.

8. How much will the man pay?

A.1,000 yuan.                 B.2,000 yuan.              C.3.000 yuan.

听第二段材料，回答第9至11小题。

9. What’s wrong with the girl?

A. She has a headache.          B. She has a sore throat.        C. She has a toothache.

10. What does the girl’s dad ask her to do first?

A. Have some food.            B. Take some medicine.       C. Drink some hot water.

11. How will the girl go to the hospital?

A. By car.                    B. By bike.                  C. By bus.

听第三段材料，回答第12至14小题。

12. Where did Lily go for her vacation?

A. Beijing.                   B. Shanghai.                  C. Wuhan.

13. How was the weather there?

A. Hot.                       B. Cool.                      C. Cold.

14. Who did Lily hang out with?

A. Her parent.                  B. Her friend.                 C. Her cousin.

听第四段材料，回答第15至17小题。

15. How often does Lucy play volleyball?

A. Twice a week.              B. Once a week.               C. Three times a week.

16. What does Lucy think of playing volleyball?

A. Tiring.                   B. Relaxing.                  C. Boring.

17. What’s Tom’s hobby?

A. Climbing.                 B. Fishing.                   C. Drawing.

听第五段材料，回答第18至20小题。

18. When did the man come to Xiangyang?

A.5 years ago.                 B.10 years ago.               C.15 years ago.

19. Which bus are they going to take?

A. G 001.B.                   G 002.                      C. G 003.

20. Where will they visit tomorrow?

A. The North Street.            B. Longzhong.                C. Xiangyang Park.

听第六段材料，回答第21至25小题。

21. When did the two sisters plan to marry at first?

A. On February 1st.             B. On March 1st.               C. On April 1st.

22. How did the two sisters come to Xiangyang?

A. By plane.                   B. By bus.                    C. By train.

23. Why did the two sisters cut off their long hair?

A. To get married.             B. To be beautiful.              C. To save time.

24. How long did the two sisters work in Xiangyang?

A. For about 36 days.          B. For about 26 days.            C. For about 16 days.

25. What did Ma Yun let the two sisters call him?

A. Brother Ma.                B. Uncle Ma.                  C. Grandpa Ma.

 二、选择填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

从每小题A、 B、C. D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑。

26. — It’s said that Zhou Jielun will hold a concert next month in Xiangyang.

— I’m sure the fans will be happy      it’s true.

A. until        B. although       C. before         D. if

[答案] D

[解析]考察状语从句。A.until 直到; B although虽然; C.before 之前; D.if如果。 句意:

我确定粉丝们将会很开心如果它是真的。故选D项。

27. —Maybe I can’t pass the English test this time, Mum.

— Don’t worry. Believe in         .

A.it           B. us             C. yourself       D. yours

[答案] C

[解析]考察代词。A.it它; B.我们; C.你自己; D.你的东西。句意:不要担心，相信你自

己。故选C项。

28. —Wang Lin did      in the final exam this term again.

— That’s not strange. He always gets full marks in all of his subjects.

A. worst        B. worse         C. best           D. better

[答案] C

[解析]考法副词最高级。A.worst 最糟的; B.worse 更糟的; C.best 最好的: D. 更好的。

依据答句“他总是所有学科得满分”可知，王霖期末考试考得最好。副词的最高级可以加the,也可以不用。故选C项。

29. —What’s your brother’s      ?

— It’s about 1.75 meters. He’s the tallest in his class.

A. age          B. address        C. weight         D. height

     [答案] D

[解析]考察名词辨析。A.age 年纪; B.address 地址; C.weight 体重; D.height 高度;身

高。依据答句“一米七五左右，他是班上最高的"可知，询问身高，故选D项。

30. —Let’s divide the rubbish into different kinds before throwing it away.

—OK. It’s      us to use some of it again.

A. thankful to    B. good for        C. similar to      D. painful for

[答案] B

[解析]考察形容词短语辨析。A.thankfulto 感谢; B.good for对...有好处; C...相似;

D.痛苦。依据第一句“让我们在丢垃圾之前，把垃圾分类”可知，这是对我们有好处。故选B项。

31.— How        your sofa feels!

—Is it like a soft bed? I often lie on it for a short break at noon.

A. terrible       B. comfortable     C. humorous      D. dangerous

[答案] B

[解析]考察形容词辨析。A.terrible 糟糕的: B.comfortable 舒适的: C .humourous幽默的;D. dangerous危险的。依据答句“我经常中午躺在上面休息会儿”可知，沙发很舒服。故选B项。

32.—Can your little brother        from 1 to 100?

— Yes. He began to learn to say the simple numbers at the age of one.

A. count        B. hear            C. guess          D. spread

[答案] A

[解析]考察动词辨析。A.count 数数; B.hear 听; C.guess 猜想; D.spread 传播。依据答句“他1岁时开始学说简单数字”可知，前面表达数数。故选A项。

33. — Is the weather still hot and dry these days?

— Yes. It will       rain this week.

A. hardly          B. actually         C. mostly         D. recently

[答案] A

[解析]考察副词辨析。A.hardly 几乎不; B.actually实际，上; C.mostly大部分; D.recently

最近。依据问句“最近几天天气仍然闷热干燥吗?”和答句中的“yes” 可知，本周下雨是几乎不可能的。故选A项。

34. —How does the banana milk shake       ?

— Delicious. I’d like to have another glass.

A. look           B. smell            C. taste          D. sound

[答案] C

[解析]考察感官动词辨析。A.look 看; B.smell 闻; C.taste 品尝; D.sound 听起来。“奶昔”是一种食品，与品尝搭配，故选C项。

35. —Have you ever seen the 3D film?

—Yes. It can make you       being in the real situation.

A. grow up       B. look over           C. show up      D. feel like

[答案]D

[解析]考察动词短语辨析。A.grow up长大; B.1ook over检查; C.show up出现; D.feel like 感觉像;想要。feel like doing sth.依据答语搭配“它让你感觉像在真实的场景”可知选D项。

36.—Must the children get up at six tomorrow morning?

— No, they      .Let them have a good sleep on weekends.

A. can’t           B. needn’t             C. mustn’t       D. may not

[答案] B

[解析]考察情态动词之问答。Must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答一般用needn't回答。

May引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用mustn't。 Can引导的一般疑问句否定回答用can't。 故选B项。

37. — To the students, what should the teacher      at school?

— Of course the ways they study, I think.

A. give up         B. part with            C. care about     D. clear out

[答案] C .

[解析]考察动词短语辨析。A.give up放弃;B.part with拋弃;放弃; C.care about关心;

D.clear out清除。依据答句“当然是学习方法”可以问句说的是“对于学生在学校，老师应该关心什么?”故选C项。

38. — Has Jack solved the difficult math problem?

— Not yet. But I believe he        in a few minutes.

A. has worked it out                       B. will work it out

C. was working it out                      D. works it out

[答案] B

[解析]考察时态。workout 计算出;解答。A.是现在完成时，B.是一般将来时; C.是过去

进行时; D.是一般现在时。依据答句中标志词“in a few minutes 几分钟以后”可知选B项。

 39. —Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone’?

—Because it        by Huawei last week.

A. was produced                          B. would produce

C. have produced                         D. was producing

[答案] A

[解析]考察时态。produce生产。A是一般过去时; B是过去将来时; C是现在完成时; D

是过去进行时。依据答句中时态标志词“last week.上周” 可知选A项。

40. —Do you know           ?

—Yes. They’ll go there by train at 8:30 tomorrow morning.

A. how would they leave for Beijing

B. how will they leave for Beijing

C. how they would leave for Beijing

D. how they will leave for Beijing

[答案] D

[解析]考察宾语从句。宾语从句两大核心要素:语序要用陈述句语序，时态要保持一致。

A和D语序错误。依据答句的一般将来时，可知C项一般过去时不对。故选D项。

三、完形填空(本大题共 10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文意思完整、句子通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My dad had to leave high school to support his mom and six brothers and sisters at the age of 16. He tells my brothers and me the stories of when he was our age.

One day, when he came home after school, he found a   41   on the door. It said that his family must move out of the house at once.

Smoking and drinking   42   all his dad’s money, but my dad wasn’t angry about it. Instead, when he remembered the happy times he had sat with his father enjoying football matches, he felt a little   43   .

My dad’s little sister would cry at birthday parties  44    she could never have one of her own at home. My brothers and I have bad   45   every year, but we had my dad’s first birthday

party when he was forty.

He tells us to work hard and stay in school. we’ve heard it so much that sometimes we don’t take it   46   . but How I often think of his words: “There’s   47  you can’t do if you stay in school and work hard.” I think my father’s fate(命运) would be changed  48  if he’d had just one person saying those words to him.

He works hard for 15 hours a day, so we can    49    a good home and do the things he never could.

My dad has always told me this, but row it’s my turn. I am so  50  of you, Dad.

41.A. map            B. stamp            C. notice            D. menu

42. A. spent           B. cost              C. paid             D. took

43. A. nervous         B. afraid            C. worried           D. excited

44. A. because         B. whether           C. although          D. after

45. A. theirs           B. ours              C. yours            D. his

46. A. slowly          B. quickly            C. seriously         D. simply

47. A. something       B. nothing            C. anything         D. everything

48. A. darkly          B. politely            C. differently        D. carefully

49. A. catch           B. lose               C. join             D. own

50. A. proud           B. angry             C. sad              D. lucky

41. [答案]C。考察名词。依据后文“它说他的家人必须立刻从房子搬出去。”可知发现了一

份通知。

42. [答案] B。考察动词。四个“花费”,spend/pad人做主语，take 物做主语，一般花时间。

cost花钱。

43. [答案] D。考察形容词。Instead (代替)表示转折，情感与前文相反。

44. [答案] A。考察连词。前半句“我爸爸的妹妹在生日宴会。上哭了”与后半句“在家她从没有一个自己的生日宴会”构成因果关系。

45. [答案]B。考察名词性物主代词。本段在讨论“生日宴会”，代词ours相当于our birthday

parities。

46. [答案] C。考察副词。seriously 与take搭配，构成take.. .seriously认真对待......。

47. [答案] B。考察代词。本句是一个长难句，需要分辨清楚逻辑。句子的意思是“如果你

待在学校认真学习，没有什么事情是你做不到的”，这是父亲对于作者的勉励。

48.[答案] C。考察副词。本句运用了一个虚拟语气，表示对过去的假设。“如果有一个人对

他说了这些话，我爸爸的命运将会变得不同”。

49. [答案] D。考察动词。与“一个好家”搭配，用own拥有。

50. [答案]A。考察形容词。 表达对父亲付出的认可，be proud of为......自豪; be angry with

生气: be sad of对......感到悲伤。

四、阅读理解(本大题共两节， 满分35分)

第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个遗项中。选出一

个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

A

Boys and girls,

This term is over, here are some words for you. Please take your note home and let your parents know how great you are. Remember to bring it back with your parents’ words next term.

Wang Hai: You are a clever boy. You won the math competition this term in our school. Next term, please pay attention to your weight and keep doing sports to keep fit.

Han Yan: I believe you are the most popular girl in our class, you are so outgoing that everyone wants to be your friend. Do better in your English, then you’ll be much better.

Hu Fang: Your voice is so beautiful, we all like to listen to your singing. Don’t be shy, try to sing in front of us. Also, work hard on your math, maybe Wang Hai can help you.

Sun Hua: PE. is your favorite, you’re always a star at the sports meet. But I think Chinese is also important. The more you read, the more you will learn.

51.         won the math competition this term at school.

A. Sun Hua          B.Han Yan            C. Hu Fang            D. Wang Hai

[答案] D

[解析]细节题。依据第二段第二句“You won the math competition this term in our school”

可知。

52. Han Yan is weak in       .

A. Chinese           B. math              C. English            D. physics

[答案] C

[解析]细节题。依据第三段第二句“Do better in your English, then you’ll be much better.”

可知。

53. Hu Fang feels a little           to sing in front of her classmates.

A. outgoing          B. shy               C. popular             D. weak

[答案] B

[解析]细节题。依据第四段第二句“Don't be shy, try to sing in front of us.” 可知。

54. Sun Hua can        to improve his Chinese.

A. do more reading                        B. do more homework

C. do more writing                        D. do more sports

[答案] A

[解析]依据第五段第三句“The more you read, the more you will learn.”可知。

55. Who do you think wrote these notes?

A. The parent.        B. The teacher.        C. The doctor.          D. The police.

[答案] B

[解析]推断题。依据文章开头的称呼“boys and girls"和第一段第一句term (学期)可知

应该是老师。

B

My husband Shane and I were hanging out on the street one evening. I was talking but he

was looking over at someone.

He walked over to a young girl who was crying. As he talked to her, I could see from his body language that he was trying to calm(使平静) her down. When I joined them, I realized that she had been homeless for some time. She told Shane that all she wanted was to go to her sister’s house in another city.

Some people would have handed her some money, wished her lunch or maybe allowed her to

make a call. Shane did much more. He said, “Kelly, I can’t leave her here like this. Sometimes people need someone not only to help them but to believe they’re telling the truth.”

It was a bit cold, so we had an idea to take her home. When I asked her if she’d like to go home with us, she thanked me about a million times with tears in her eyes.

We went home and I gave her some clean clothes to wear and told her she could use the

shower. We ate something. Finally. she told us her story.

In the morning she was finally able to get a hold of her sister, so she had a place to go. Shane drove her to the bus station and bought her a ticket.

Sometimes what people need is not just money, but people who will trust, listen to and understand them.

56. Kelly knew Shane was making the girl be quiet because she         .

A. heard what they said             B. saw his body language

C. asked Shane what he said         D. was doing the same thing

[答案] B

[解析]细节题。题干关键词做了同义转换，“ make the girl be quiet”与文章第二段第二句 “calm her down”一致。依据第二段第二句可知选 B项。

57. Shane wanted to      when he knew her trouble on the street.

A. give the girl some money          B. let the girl use his phone

C. have a lunch with the girl          D. take the girl to their home

[答案] D

[解析]细节题。依据文章第三段最后一句可知Shane要帮助这个女孩，第四段第一句可知帮助的方式带她回家。故选D项。

58. Choose the true sentence according to the fourth paragraph.

A. The girl was so hungry that she began to cry.

B. The girl didn’t believe in Shane and Kelly at all.

C. The girl agreed to go with Shane and Kelly soon.

D. Kelly felt unhappy when she heard what Shane said.

| [答案] C

[解析]细节题。依据第四段第二句“当我们问她是否愿意跟我们回家，她哭着感谢我们千万遍”可知C项正确。

59. The phrase “get a hold of" in the sixth paragraph means “     ”in Chinese.

A.联系.          B.抓住         C.看到            D.控制

[答案] A

[解析]猜词题。猜词动词，按照“动作合乎逻辑”的原则，后面“她有地方去”，前一个动作“联系”她姐姐最合适。

60. From this article we know              .

A. Shane drove the girl to her sister’s home

B. Shane and Kelly met the girl’s sister at last

C. the girl’s sister and Shane lived in the same city

D. the girl went to the city her sister lived in by bus

[答案] D

[解析]细节题。依据第六段的最后一句“Shane drove her to the bus station and bought her a .

ticket.”可知D正确。A错在并没有开车送她回家; B太过绝对且与事实相反; C项原文没有细节验证。

C

February 29th comes up on the calendar only every four years. A year with a February 29th might be good news if you are paid by the day or the week. But it might be bad news if you were

born on a February 29th. You have to wait three years in between birthdays!

American English has an expression for the unusual situation. February 29th is called a leap day. And the year with a February 29th  in it is called a leap year. This year, 2020, is such a year.

As a verb, the word “leap” means to jump, or to move quickly. “Leap” can also be a noun, meaning a jump, or a sudden move.

In a leap year, the dates jump over one day of the week. Let me explain. In 2017, the last day of the year, December 31st, fell on a Sunday. In 2018, it fell on a Monday. In 2019, it fell on a Tuesday. But in 2020, December 31st will fall on a Thursday. It jumps right over Wednesday.

The reason for a leap day or a leap year is because our calendar does not follow the Earth’s orbit(轨道) around the sun exactly. Each year, we have a little time left over. So every four years, we put all that time together into an extra(额外的) day.

Some people choose to marry on February 29th because it is an unusual date. But some ancient peoples would likely tell couples not to do it. Leap years were believed to be difficult, and

leap days were unlucky. To be honest, these have no scientific basis(依据).

61. A 20-year-old person has      birthdays if he/she was born on a February 29th.

A.20               B. 15            C.10                 D.5

[答案] D

[解析]细节题。数字计算题。依据第- -段最后一句“如果你出生在2月29日，你需要在每个生日之间等3年”也就是二月29号出生的人每4年过一次生日。20/4=5，故选D项。

62. A leap year means one more      is added in the calendar of the year.

A. month            B. year           C. day                D. week

[答案] C  

[解析]细节题。依据题干关键词“a leap year”可以定为在第二段找答案，依据第二段第

二句“包含2月29日法人年份被称之，为闰年”可知，选C项。

63. The last day of 2021 will fall on          according to this article.

A. Saturday          B. Friday          C. Sunday            D. Monday

[答案] B .

[解析]推测题。依据文章第五段，2017 年12月31日是周天，2018年12月31日是周一,2019年12月31日是周二，2020年12月31日是周四(因为闰年，跳过周三)可知，2021

年12月31日是周五。

64. Some people choose to marry on February 29 because          .

A. it’s quite a special date                B. it’s quite an unlucky day

C. it can save more money               D. it’s a traditional custom

[答案] A

[解析]细节题。依据文章第六段第一句话。

65. Which of the following sentences is not true according to this article?

A. Scientists tell couples not to marry on a leap day.

B. The leap year or leap day comes once every four years.

C. Some ancient peoples believed that leap days were unlucky.

D. We have a little time left each year before a leap year comes.

[答案] A

[解析]细节题。此题考查多出细节。依据文章第一段第一句可知B项正确;依据文章最

后一段第二句可知C项正确，依据文章第五段最后一句可知D项正确。故选A项。

第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。(选项中有一项为多余选项。)

Here are some good suggestions for you to learn English well.

   66      Even if there is no one around to speak to, talk to yourself. Name things as you pass them. This simple language learning skill will help you understand these everyday words.

Talk to your friends you know in English.    67      They may understand you even if they don’t speak it. Simple expressions like “Good morning!” in English will make those sentences more natural to you. Your friends may even start to learn a few sentences as well.

68           You’ll hear the language used in a real situation and this will help

you judge(判断) the pronunciation even better. You will also come to farther understand and

better enjoy the culture behind the language.

The easiest language learning skill is to try! Don’t be afraid to make mistakes when you speak and write English. In fact you will learn as much from your mistakes as you will learn from your success.          69           

It’s a good way to find an English club. It’s helpful to speak with other people who are still

going through the course of learning English.    70       

66.[ 答案] E段首句，依据后面“speak”细节对应。

67. [答案] A段中句，依据“代词指代前文，人称和数一致”的原则可知A正确。

68. [答案] D段首句，依据后文“in a real situation”与选项中“听英语歌”对应。

69. [答案] F段未句， 细节验证，mistakes复现。

70. [答案] B段末句，代词指代对应。

非选择题(主观题) (共 35分)

五、完成句子(本大题共 5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下列各小题。根据汉语句子提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成英语句子，并将

答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后。(注意:只写答案，试题的其它内容不得抄入答题卡。)

71.我妹妹对地理感兴趣。 (be)

My sister                     .

[答案] has/shows an interest in geography./ is interested in geography.

[解析]考察主谓一致，词组be interested in。易错点: geography 地理。

72.当我们走进社区的时候，志愿者们正在分发一些新鲜蔬菜。(give)

When we came into the community, the volunteers                  .

[答案] were giving out some fresh vegetables.

[解析]考察give out短语，知识点包括when引导的时间状语从句时态。

73.田于新冠肺炎的影响，老师们决定工作日在线上教英语。(decide)

Because of the COVID-19, the teachers                     .

[答案] were giving out some fresh vegetables.

[解析]考察give out短语，知识点包括when引导的时间状语从句时态。

 74.那位著名的作家说他已经创作完成了第五部科幻小说。(finish)

The famous writer says                              .

[答案] (that) he has finished writing the fifth science fiction.

[解析]考察finish doing ，知识点包括宾语从句，时态以及序数词。

75.任何有发烧症状的人必须尽快与其他人彻底隔离。(separate)

                                    others as soon as possible.

[答案] Anyone who has the symptom of fever should be separated from

[解析]考察词组separate.. from...把........分开知识点包括定语从句，have a fever

发烧

六、短文综合填空(本大题共10个空，每空1分，满分10分)

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内客及首字母提示，在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词，使

短文内容完整、通顺，并将所填单词填写在答题卡上相应的题号后。

Scientists have long wondered how Australia’s koalas get enough water to live. A new study

p        (76) an answer.

The lead writer of the new report on koalas is Valentina Mella of the University of Sydney It was earlier t      (77), she explains, that the animals got most of the water they needed in the leaves they ate.

In the wild, koalas get water from the plant leaves they eat. But they also get it from water

r      (78) down from the trees during it rains.

Mella and other scientists w     (79) koalas in the wild every year. They find that koalas are a     (80) at night. They live in trees and depend on them for food, drinking and also for resting places.

Koalas spend most of the time high up in the trees. They eat lots of leaves. An adult koala

n     (81) eats between 0.5 and 0.8 kg of leaves a day. Koalas sleep about 20 hours a day.

Mella notes that a koala usually spends 98% of its 1     (82) in trees. She also notes that the only time they come down to the ground is to d     (83) another tree with better leaves.

In fact, the word “koala” means “no drink” in the l    (84) language. Koalas did not go down onto the ground very often. So it was considered that they had no need to drink water.

The koalas’ living e      (85) is getting worse now because the fires from September 2019 to January 2020 in Australia have burned about 30% of the forests where they live.

76.provides考察动词， 注意主谓一致。

77. thought考察名词。主语从句，从句内容是研究者的一个想法。

78.running考察动词。“从树上流下来的水”。

79. watch考察动词。“野外观察考拉”。

80. active考察形容词。

81.normally考察副词。一只成年考拉正常情况下一天吃0.5千克至0.8千克的树叶。

82.life 考察名词。“在树上度过98%的生命。”

83.discover考察动词。

84.local考察形容词。“在当地的语言中”。

85.environment考察名词。“考拉的生存环境变糟糕”。

七、书面表达(本大题满分 15分)

“来时严冬，归时暖春，襄阳人民永感恩!”在今年的抗“疫”战斗中，援襄医护工作者为襄阳人民做出了辆牲，同时他们的家人也为襄阳人民默默地奉献着。你的笔友刘杰是一位中学生，他在家中用自己的行动支持妈妈的援襄工作。假如你是张华，请你用英语给刘杰写一封邮件，表达你衷心的谢意。

1.要点提示:

(1)列出刘杰所做的支持他妈妈工作的两件事情。

(2)写出你将邀请刘杰一家参加的两项活动，以示谢意。

(3)简要表达你对刘杰一家人的祝愿或期盼。

2.注意事项:

(1) 90词左右。 (2)行文应连贯流畅。 (3)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名。

Dear Liu Jie,

Zhang Hua

 参考范文:

Dear Liu Jie,

During the fight against COVID-19, many doctors and nurses come to Xianyang, pulling

together to make great contributions to protect the people from the disease. I know your mother is

one of the workers. I sincerely express my appreciation to your mother and your family.

I know you have done many things to support your mother. Not only did you clean up your

home on your own, but also you helped to take care of your little sister. You are a model that I

should learn from. I am thankful so much that I want to invite you and your family to visit

Xiangyang. First of all, I hope you are able to attend my birthday party. What's more, I feel like

showing you around the Ancient City of Xiangyang.

Best wishes to you and your family. I am looking forward to meeting you in Xiangyang.

Yours,

Zhang Hua