初中英语中考复习 2020届中考英语一轮复习（人教版）培优试题九年级Units 5~6
展开
这是一份初中英语中考复习 2020届中考英语一轮复习（人教版）培优试题九年级Units 5~6，共8页。
中考一轮复习(人教版)培优试题 九年级 Units 5～6一．单项选择1．—What is the ring made ______?—Silver.A．from B．of C．by D．in2．Pass me the on the table, please. I want to play papercutting.A．chopsticks B．crayon C．chalk D．scissors 3．—Our English teacher always keeps his lessons . —That's why he is so popular among his students.A．lively B．loudly C．freely D．friendly4. The Three Gorges Dam(大坝) produces for millions of people in China. A.website B.electricity C.transport D.technology5. The number of the people using Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger.A. cultures B. customers C. products D. materials6．The cheese cake so good that I can't wait to eat it.A．tastes B．feels C．sounds D．smells7．How dangerous! The car hit the bus just now.A．normally B．seldom C．nearly D．hardly8. To keep safe, the drivers have to follow the rules when they are driving. A. street B. railway C. traffic D. police9. —What should we do for the camping trip?—We'd better make a of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on.A. list B. card C. report D. choice10. —Would you mind ________ the milk for me? It's quite cold.—Wait a minute, please. I'm washing the clothes.A. making B. heating C. drinking D. cooking11. —At present, thousands of children are having piano class after school. It's terrible.—Maybe their parents think learning a musical can make children cleverer. A. introduction B. invitation C. instruction D. instrument12. When I put the wet glass on the table, I found it left a mark on the ________ of the table.A. bottom B. surface C. centre D. left13. If you can value what you have, you will find your life is full of ________．A. friendship B. trouble C. pleasure D. sadness 14. It's a good idea to save in our _______ life. For example, we should turn off lights when leaving the classroom.A. different B. daily C. easy D. every day15. We should ________ making a noise in the library. Or we may influence other students’ study.A. avoid B. prefer C. practise D. enjoy16. —What are you busy with these days? I haven’t seen you for a long time.—We’re doing a ________ on pollution.A. course B. competition C. project D. note17．Every year in spring, the meetings of the National People's Congress in Beijing.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take place18.—Would you please help me move the big box?—Certainly, . A.never mind B. with pleasure C.not exactly D.my pleasure19．Sorry, I took your bag instead of mine .A．by mistake B．by accident C．after all D．in total 20.—Mrs. White always appears to . —That’s because he’s really knowledgeable and experienced.A.make an effort B.have a point C.pull together D.look up to二．完形填空Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could never play basketball. I like playing basketball though I'm not good at it. I've had a basketball 1 I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one 2 when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. The girls were 3 allowed to play volleyball or badminton.My parents did not 4 me play basketball at home. "Basketball is not fit for girls," they said. 5 I went to play basketball with my friends, boys stared at me on the court as if I were an alien.I was feeling 6 and had lost hope of playing basketball. 7 , something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They 8 me to get back on the court.One of them told me with a smile, "Go your own 9 , let others talk." This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about basketball with me almost every day.I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion 10 to my heart. I am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as I can, and for me, even the sky is boundless (无垠的).Basketball has become an important part of my life. I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day. Through basketball, not only do I feel happy and confident, but also 11 a lot.I've heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, "Nothing is impossible." It is from an advertisement on TV. I have come to 12 that life is just like playing basket: ball. You should have a 13 . After that, just be confident and 14 going. Never give up and you'll make it sooner or later.I love the motto of the NBA. It can 15 my strong feelings for basketball, "I love this game!"1. A. when B. before C. after D. since2. A. struggled B. cared C. enjoyed D. joined3. A. only B. not C. hardly D. almost[来源:学科网]4. A. encourage B. agree C. let D. permit5. A. Still B. Yet C. Just D. Even6. A. up B. down C. excited D. satisfied7. A. Unluckily B. Naturally C. Unexpectedly D. Clearly8. A. encouraged B. hoped C. made D. allowed9. A. effort B. way C. business D. direction10. A. stuck B. moved C. turned D. returned11. A. experience B. grow C. learn D. play12. A. realize B. turned C. refuse D. imagine13. A. gift B. goal C. opinion D. effort14. A. finish B. remain C. keep D.complete 15. A. greet B. express C. polish D. connect 三．阅读理解AWhen a computer runs a group of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can cost a lot, so some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used. Large Internet companies such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems. These systems send the heat into the air. A company in Holland(荷兰) thought paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them were a waste of energy. So the company developed a special device(设备)—the e-radiator. Boaz Leupe, head of the company says that the e-radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twice—once to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that users don ‘t have to pay to cool their computers. Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes. “We pay for the computer using, So, in that way, homeowners get heat for free,” Boaz says. Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more, the e-radiator produces more heat,” he says. “It cannot provide enough heat if you don't use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it. It's a great help for his family. The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55°C. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.1. Before the e-radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer _______.A. is sent into the air B. helps the homeowner C. is used twice D. makes the computer work better
2. The underlined word “they” refers to “________”.A. Internet companies B. cooling systems C. Google and Microsoft D. computers 3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Google and Microsoft have a lot of computers.B. If you use the computer more, the e-radiator produces more heat. C. The energy from the e-radiator is used twice.D. Now the e-radiator is widely used in Holland.4. The e-radiator can save about __________ a month.A.$19 B.$37 C.$55 D.$440
5. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To ask people to invent new computers. B. To introduce some Internet companies. C. To introduce a special device. D. To ask people to save energy. BA sunflower is a sunflower. A mobile phone is a mobile phone. But can you combine(联合) the two to do something for your local environment? It may be possible. When you have finished with your mobile phone, you will be able to bury it in the garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower. A biodegradable(生物可降解的) mobile phone was introduced by scientists. It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage people to recycle. Scientists have thought of a new material over the last five years. It looks like any other plastic, but overtime it can break down into the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals(有毒的化学物质). British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover with a sunflower seed. When this cover changes into waste, it forms nitrates(硝酸盐). These feed the seed and help the flower grow. “We have only put sunflower seeds into the cover so far. But we’re trying to find out which flowers would perform best. Maybe we could put roses in next time,” said one scientist. As phone technology is developing so quickly, people are always throwing their mobile phones away. This means producers are under pressure to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal and chemical waste to the environment. A biodegradable cover can reduce the harm to nature, according to the scientists. “The seed is released and the flower grows in the pot, so you don’t have to worry about the phone when you have finished using it,” said Kerry Kirwan, the leader of the research team, which is based at the University of Warwick in Britain. 6.Scientists did this type of research about biodegradable mobile phones in order to _________. A.make the mobile phones more beautiful B.encourage people to recycleC.find a new way to grow flowers D.produce more mobile phones7.Millions of mobile phones have been sold this year and people will ________within two years. A.bury most of them in the garden B.put sunflower seeds into most of themC.take out their covers D.throw most of them away8.What does the underlined phrase “break down” mean?A.change into chemicals B.not workC.be divided D.break out9.We can infer(推断) from the passage that________ . A.the new type of mobile phones is already on the marketB.some 650 million mobile phones have been sold within two yearsC.British scientists are doing the researchD.roses perform best in this type of mobile phones10.What’s the best title of the passage?A.The Harm to Nature B.The Developing Phone TechnologyC.Phones and Flowers D.Mobile Phones and Environment CThinking is something you choose to do, just as a fish chooses to live in water. To be human is to be always thinking. But thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it. Thinking about thinking is the key to critical (判断性的) thinking. When you think critically, you take control of your own ideas, or you might be controlled by others' ideas. Indeed, critical thinking is at the heart of education.The word “critical” here has a special meaning. It doesn't mean taking one opinion against another, as when someone criticizes(批评) another person for doing something wrong. The nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond what you easily see—beyond the pictures on TV or reports in newspapers.What are critical thinkers like? If you want to know about life and hope to dig deeper into it, you are a critical thinker. If you find pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas, characters, and facts, you are a critical thinker.Critical thinking is a deep and careful thinking. It takes time, and doesn't go with the fast speed in today's world. If you are among people who believe speed is a measure of intelligence, you may learn something new from a story about Albert Einstein. The first time Hoffman, a wellknown scientist, talked with Einstein about his work, he was too nervous to speak. But Einstein got him relaxed right away by saying, “Please go slowly. I don't understand things quickly.”11．According to the passage, if we don't think critically, .A．it will be hard for us to think fastB．we will make mistakes easilyC．we might be fooled by other peopleD．we might be controlled by others' ideas12．What's the main idea of Paragraph 2?A．Don't believe in others. B．Criticizing others is wrong.C．What the word “critical” means. D．The word “critical” is quite special.13．If you are a critical thinker, you will ．A．think deeply about different ideas B．believe the reports in newspapersC．take one opinion against another D．criticize other people for their mistakes14．The story of Einstein mentioned in the passage shows .A．Einstein thinks quickly B．Hoffman thinks slowlyC．speed can improve intelligence D．intelligence is not decided by speed15．What can be the best title of the passage?A．Critical Thinkers B．Critical ThinkingC．Thinking Naturally D．Thinking Fast四．七选五Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. 1. In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized (认定) as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time? Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. 2. When two places were connected with wires, people in those places could hear each other talk.In 1850, Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. 3. To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.4． Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent (专利) on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.In 2002, more than a century after Meucci's death, his work was finally recognized by the government.5． A. He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables.B. However, he wasn't the first person to think of the idea.C. But he failed in his first experiment.D. He will now be known all over the world as the telephone's inventor.E. He needed to keep in touch with her at all times. F. She had to stay in bed all day and needed someone to look after her.G. Unfortunately, only a few people attended this talk.五．书面表达最近，用手机APP买菜的人多了。手机菜场菜品丰富、洗净配好、预约送菜上门……外国朋友对此也很感兴趣。 请你以A New Use of the Mobile Phone为题，写一篇110词左右的英语短文介绍手机买菜带来的便利，让外国朋友了解中国人民生活中的这个新变化。A New Use of the Mobile Phone ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ [来源:Z.xx.k.Com] 参考答案 一．单项选择1-5 BDABC 6-10 DCCAB 11-15 DBCBA 16-20 CDBAB 二．完形填空[来源:Zxxk.Com]1-5 DBACD 6-10 BCABD 11-15 CABCB三．阅读理解1-5 ADDBC 6-10 BDACD 11-15 DCADB四．七选五1-5 BAEGD [来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]五．书面表达A New Use of the Mobile Phone As we all know, it is tiring for us to preparing for the meal . You may have to spend hours getting everything ready for cooking. Now in China, new mobile apps are here to help. These apps provide you with meat, fish, and vegetables, almost everything you need for a meal. You can order whenever you like and decide on the time for them to arrive. What’ more,if you like. they can be washed, cut and packed for a certain dish. Some apps even guide you to cook step by step, helping you to cook the delicious dishes. In this way, it can make cooking easier and more interesting. Compared with the traditional way of going to the market, mobile apps save your time and energy. It is not convenient but also helpful.With such a new use of the mobile phone, you can enjoy a more relaxing life. [来源:学。科。网]
相关试卷
这是一份中考英语一轮复习（人教版）培优试题九年级Units 5~6 (含解析)，共9页。
这是一份中考英语一轮复习（人教版）培优试题八上Units 5~6 (含解析)，共13页。
这是一份初中英语中考复习 中考一轮复习（人教版）培优试题八上Units 3~4，共7页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
