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    初中英语中考复习 2020年3月九年级第一次模拟大联考(江苏)-英语(全解全析) 试卷

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    初中英语中考复习 2020年3月九年级第一次模拟大联考(江苏)-英语(全解全析)

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    这是一份初中英语中考复习 2020年3月九年级第一次模拟大联考(江苏)-英语(全解全析),共11页。试卷主要包含了听力理解,单项选择题,完形填空,阅读理解,短文填空,阅读填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    2020届九年级第一次模拟大联考江苏卷】英语·全解全析12345678910CABAABABBC11121314151617181920CBBCABBCAC21222324252627282930DDBDCDCCBC31323334353637383940CDBBCBBADC41424344454647484950DABCABDDAC51525354555657585960ADDABDCCBD6162636465     BADBD     一、听力理解1. C   2. A   3. B   4. A    5. A   6. B   7. A    8. B   9. B   10. C11. C  12. B  13. B  14. C   15. A  16. B  17. B   18. C  19. A   20. C、单项选择题21. D【解答】根据句意"在过去的几年里,中国的高速铁路从9000公里增长到29000公里"可知,要用现在完成时,其构成为have/ has done。故选D22. D【解答】根据句意"真遗憾!我还没看过他们中的一集呢"可知,要用现在完成时的否定形式,其构成为have/ has not done。故选D23. B【解答】结合for two days可知动作发生在过去,持续了一段时间,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,fall ill是短暂性动作,故换成be ill与一段时间连用。故选B24. D【解答】根据意思:2021国际园艺博览会将在扬州举行。2021年还未到,用一般将来时,国际园艺博览是被举办,用被动语态,will be done。故选D25. C【解答】根据句意"中国国际搜救队自18年前成立以来,为世界各地的灾民带来了帮助和希望"可知,要用一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为was/ were done。故选C26. D【解析】application应用;pronunciation发音;introduction介绍;introduction交流;根据意思:美国科学家爱德华T霍尔(EdwardTHall)说,在两人之间的对话中,65%的交流是通过肢体语言完成的。故选D27. C 【解析】something某事,用于肯定句中;everything每个事;anything任何事,用于否定句疑问句中。;nothing没有事,根据意思:如果有什么问题,如果可以的话就解决它。别担心。担心永远不会解决任何问题。故选C28. C【解析】根据aren't排除AB选项;some…others一些……另一些,根据句子结构可知是"泛指",不加the,句意:有些人太害羞不敢在公共场合说一句话。然而,其他的人不是这样。故选C29. B 【解析】trust信任,silence安静,control控制,strength力量;结合句意"安静点!我工作的时候需要完全的安静"可知,要填"安静",其它选项语意不通。故选B30. C 【解析】根据意思:424日,谢文军在卡塔尔举行的亚洲田径锦标赛男子110米栏比赛中获得金牌。男子的men's。故选C31. C【解析】aanthe三者都是冠词,aan 是不定冠词 ,放在单数可数名词前面 ,表示某类人或事物中的"一个 、一名",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。the 是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些"。放在可数名词和不可数名词前。因have lunch "吃午饭"是固定短语,中间不加任何成分。由题干"为了节省时间,许多学生每天在学校吃午饭。"可知,空格"不填",所以答案应是/。故选C32. D【解析】考查情境对话。AI can't hear you我听不到你说话;BI can't see clearly我看不清楚;CI don't notice you我没注意到你;DI don't follow you我没听懂你的话。根据What do you mean by saying "look out"?可知应说我没听懂你的话。故选D33. B【解析】考查情境对话。AI like it very much. 我非常喜欢它;BWith some milk please.  请加些牛奶;CNo thanks. 不,谢谢;DYes it smells good. 是的,闻起来很香。根据How would you like your coffee?可知应说请加些牛奶。故选B34. B【解析】考查谚语。out of sightout of mind. 眼不见,心不烦;there is no smoke without fire无风不起浪;a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,谬以千里;action speaks louder than words事实胜于雄辩。根据为什么你不相信我?并不是所有你听到的都是真实的。可知事出有因。故选B35. A【解析】考查情境对话。AI'm sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过。BDon't mention it不客气;CIt doesn't matter. 没关系;DI'm sure it can work. 我相信它能行。根据My computer has caught a virus and it has gone wrong. 可知应说听到这个消息我很难过。故选A、完形填空36. B 细节推断题,女主人翁喜欢唱歌。37. B 从下文的get worse,推断出一开始她的面部抽搐并不严重。38. A 在治疗期间,她也继续唱歌。后一句也可以证实,当她唱歌时,她的面部抽搐消失了,侧方面证明出并不是治疗后。39. D  However,转折,说明发生不幸的事情。40. C  从前一句的“he bent lower”,可以看出她跳的比预期的更高41. D land on着陆42. A 因为瘫痪,自然推断出她不能动。43. B 但她最大的担忧不是她是否能够再次行走,而是她是否可以参加美国偶像的选拔。44. C  她左半身恢复知觉,但是右半身依然瘫痪。45. A 我们不确定她的行动能力能恢复多少。这里用movement合适46. B 比起能够拿起汤勺和叉子,对她而言,能拿起麦克风更加重要。47. D  因为我们见证了她所承受的疼痛。48. D  从事故之后的三个月,我们第一次因为喜悦而流泪。49. A  尽管她没有进入24强。50. C 她问我为什么是她有面部抽搐这个疾病。、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1, 满分15分)51. A 【解析】主旨大意题。根据原文关于死海,Now the Dead Sea is actually dying;现在死海正在消亡,提到威尼斯 the city may disappear in the next 100 years这个城市可能在下个100年后会消失,提到澳大利亚大堡礁and the reef system might be gone  by 2030 大堡礁系统可能会在2030年前消失。可知这些都是正在消失的水上的奇迹,是本文章的主旨。故选A52. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据原文,提到死海,People are using water from the Jordan River which takes water away from the Dead Sea. 人们正在用约旦河的水,那里的水是从死海来的水。提到威尼斯,With waterways instead of streets.  This "Floating City" has attracted visitors for centuries. 不是街道而是水路,这个"浮着的城市"已经吸引了游客好几个世纪了。提到澳大利亚大堡礁,Human activities are changing the weather.  Warming ocean water kills the coral and this causes problems up the food chain,人类活动正在改变天气,温暖的海水杀死珊瑚,然后导致带来食物链的问题。故选D53. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据原文,关于死海,Now the Dead Sea is actually dying;现在死海正在消亡,提到威尼斯 the city may disappear in the next 100 years这个城市可能在下个100年后会消失,提到澳大利亚大堡礁and the reef system might be gone  by 2030 大堡礁系统可能会在2030年前消失。根据题目汤姆需要在他消失之前去,且他只能支付得起接下来15年的,所以选择澳大利亚大堡礁,它在2030年前消失,时间上与它也相吻合。故选D54. A【解析】细节理解题。根据"Then.  face exciting rides"然后面对精彩的骑行。因此可知如果你对骑行感兴趣的话,你可以参加A6。故选A55. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据"Take a walk on the wild side at the San Diego Zoo with one of the most kinds ofwild animals in the world.  The San diego Zoo covers 100 acres "San Diego Zoo 在圣地亚哥动物园的野外散步,这里有世界上最丰富的野生动物之一。圣地亚哥动物园占地100英亩。故选B56. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据"ADULT 90 CHILD311):72"在每一篇材料中都有收费的内容,因此可知这四篇材料是广告。故选D57. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Underwater cities will provide more space The earth is becoming more and more crowded. We may turn to underwater homes which will be built as low as 15 of the sea can be used to provide power for the homes水下城市将提供更多空间。地球变得越来越拥挤。我们可以转向水下家园,它将建在低至15海里的地方,可以用来为家园提供电力,可知水下城市将提供更多生存空间。故选C58. C【解析】细节推理题。根据For us common people on the earth the dream of travelling around space will come true.  In the coming years spacecraft will be as popular as buses trains and planes.  We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure 对我们地球上的普通人来说,太空旅行的梦想将会实现。在未来几年里,航天器将像公共汽车、火车和飞机一样受欢迎. 我们可以离开家,进入太空去冒险,而Space tour will be a piece of cake指太空旅行将变得很简单,可知放在 处合适。故选C59. B 【解析】内容理解题。根据Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life技术发展迅速,已经成为我们生活的重要组成部分和In a word just as Jules Verne said "Anything one man can imagineother men can make real正如儒勒·凡尔纳所说,"任何一个人能想象的事,其他人都能实现。文章主要介绍了技术发展将会怎样影响我们的未来的生活,讲的都是积极的一方面,可知科技会使我们的生活更加好。故选B60. D 【解析】内容理解题。Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life.  Then what will the world be like in the future技术发展迅速,已经成为我们生活的重要组成部分。那么未来的世界会是什么样子?结合文章内容,文章介绍了技术发展将会怎样影响我们的未来的生活,可知文章更可能在科学杂志上看到。故选D61. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据The setting is a room in the palace of the Queen of Sheba.  布景是示巴女王宫殿里的一个房间。故选B62. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据Then he must be as wise and as kind as people say he is. 那么他必须像人们所说的那样聪明善良。故选A63. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据He turned off the road to save them from being hurt. 他为了保护他们不受伤害而离开了马路。故选D64. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据QueenSurprised):故选B65. D 【解析】细节推理题。根据Then why don't you come to our country and pay him a visit your MajestQueen Yes I think I shall do that,那么,陛下,你为什么不来我们国家拜访他呢?女王:是的,我想我会去的。可知女王将访问所罗门国王的国家。故选D五、短文填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)66.hid【解析】句意里欧想要抓住这个猫,但是它跑开了并且躲在院子的灌木丛后面hide躲藏,且根据ran可知,用一般过去时,故填hid67.directions【解析】句意收音机说了由于大雾高速公路两个方向都要关闭了吗?direction方向,且根据空前both可知,用复数,故填directions68.impatient【解析】句意不要不耐烦,学习英语需要花费一些时间。根据空前be可知,空处用形容词。impatient不耐烦的,故填impatient69.completely 【解析】句意对不起,我完全忘记昨天是你的生日了。空处修饰动词forgot,用副词,completely完全地,故填completely70. invited 【解析】句意上周李教授被邀请去做一个关于中国传统节日的演讲invite邀请,且主语Professor Li与谓语invite之间为被动,根据空前was可知,故填invited71. ourselves【解析】句意:旅途有点无聊。我们玩得一点也不开心。短语enjoy oneself表示玩得开心;主语是we,这里用ourselves,根据句意,故填ourselves72.knives 【解析】句意:安德鲁经常在空闲时间用不同的刀做手工。different+名词复数。knife的复数是knives.根据句意,故填knives73.fifties 【解析】句意:令我惊讶的是,我叔叔五十多岁就拿到了驾驶执照。短语in one’s +整十复数,表示在某人几十多岁的时候。fifty的复数是fifties。根据句意,故填fifties74. years’ 【解析】句意:经过四十年的发展,淮安已成为一座现代化的城市。Forty+名词复数,表示多少年的发展,用复数名词所有格,Forty years’ development表示40年的发展。根据句意,故填years’75.thinner【解析】句意:在做了几个月的运动后,蒂娜变得比以前瘦了。根据than before.可知用形容词的比较级,thin的比较级是thinner。根据句意,故填thinner76. C  77. A  78. E  79. D  80. G、阅读填空81. importance 【解析】意思是:学习计划的重要性。根据So a good plan helps you to make sure of your success in study. 所以一个好的计划可以帮助你确保你在学习上的成功。可知,这句话说明了学习计划的重要性,因此答案应该填important 的名词importance。故答案为:importance82. helpful 【解析】句意:一个好的学习计划有助于你在学习上取得成功。根据So a good plan helps you to make sure of your success in study. 所以一个好的计划可以帮助你确保你在学习上的成功。可知,一个好的学习计划有助于你在学习上取得成功。is是系动词,后面应该跟形容词,故答案为:helpful83. list 【解析】句意:列出你需要学习的所有科目。根据Well, you can begin with listing all the subjects you need to study, 好吧,你可以先列出你需要学习的所有科目。可知,列出你需要学习的所有科目。make a list of…:列出……的清单。所以答案为:list84. spend 【解析】细节理解题。根据Next, you should decide how much time you should spend on different subjects.接下来,你应该决定你应该花多少时间在不同的科目上。可知,应该填spend,因为will是一般将来时的助动词,后跟动词原形。故答案为:spend85. forget 【解析】句意:每天同时学习,否则你会忘记你的计划。根据Now, it is a good idea to study at the same time every day. In this way, you actually have a plan you can remember easily. 现在,每天同时学习是个好主意。这样,你就有了一个你能轻易记住的计划。由or可知,表示转折,因此应该填remember的反义词forget。语境是:每天同时学习,否则你会忘记你的计划。因为will是一般将来时的助动词,后跟动词原形。故答案为:forget86. balance 【解析】句意:安排其他活动的时间,以平衡你的个人生活和学习。根据This is because you won't be able to succeed in your studies unless you balance Your personal life and your study. 这是因为除非你平衡你的个人生活和学习,否则你将无法在学业上取得成功。可知,安排其他活动时间的目的是平衡你的个人生活和学习。in order to+动词原形,表示目的。所以答案为:balance87. Follow【解析】意思是:遵循你的学习计划。根据Once the plan is made, the next thing you need to do is to follow it. 一旦制定了计划,你接下来要做的就是遵循它。所以本题应该填:follow,首字母要大写。故答案为:Follow88. wise【解析】句意:明智地利用你的休息时间。根据Also, you need to use your break wisely. 另外,你需要明智地利用休息时间。way是名词,因此前面应该用形容词来修,wisely的形容词为:wise。语境是:明智地利用你的休息时间。故答案为:wise89. seen【解析】 句意:把你的计划放在容易被看到的地方。根据Put up a copy of your study guide at home so you and your family can see it,在家里放一份计划的复印件,这样你和你的家人就能看到它。分析句子Put up your plan where it can be ____64___easily. 的结构可知,本题是含有情态动词的被动句,其结构是:情态动词+be+动词的过去分词。语境是:把你的计划放在容易被看到的地方。故答案为:seen90.know【解析】句意:让你的朋友知道你什么时候有空。根据and email a copy to your friends so they know when you have spare time. 然后通过电子邮件将复印件发送给你的朋友,让他们知道你什么时候有空。因此应该填knowLet是使役动词后跟动词原形。故答案为:know91.widely 【解析】考查副词. 根据意思:它的使用比字母书写系统更为广泛. 副词修饰动词,故填:widely. 92.language 【解析】考查名词. 根据意思:起初,书面汉语是一种基于图片的语言. 填名词单数,语言language. 故填:language. 93.use 【解析】考查动词. 根据意思:中国古代人在动物的骨头和贝壳上刻上符号可以追溯到几千年前. the use of. . 的使用,故填:use. 94.today's 【解析】考查所有格. 根据意思:在今天的汉字中仍然可以看到一些古老的符号. 今天的today's. 故填:today's. 95.divided 【解析】考查动词. 根据意思:多年来,这个体系发展成不同的形式,就像人们被隔离的时代一样. 被动语态be done,故填divided. 96. changed 【解析】考查动词. 根据意思:然而,这在秦始皇统治下发生了变化. 一般过去时态,故填changed. 97. importance 【解析】考查名词. 根据意思:这一写作体系对于凝聚中华民族和中华文化具有重要意义. be of great importance 有重要意义. 故填importance. 98. communicate 【解析】考查动词. 根据意思:他们仍然可以书面交流. can后面加动词原形. 故填communicate. 99. connect 【解析】考查动词. 根据意思:书面汉语也成为把中国现在和过去联系起来的重要方法. to do 不定式,故填connect. 100. great 【解析】考查形容词. 根据意思:中国在世界上发挥着巨大的作用,形容词修饰名词,故填great. 六、书面表达【参考范文Every Friday afternoon, our school offers required and elective courses. Travel of science is a required course. We can learn about some scientists and their inventions. I think it will be interesting. The course is given by a professor, who is well-known for his lecture. So you mustn't miss it. The course is from 2:30 p.m. to 3:15 p.m. in the school hall. You'd better take notebooks and pens so that you can write down the main points. There are two elective courses, Photography and Gardening. I would like to choose the former because I like taking photos. I think I can learn more skills in the class. The teacher who gives this course is a young reporter. So I think we may have similar thoughts and easy to get along with each other. I want the course to add more chances for us to take photos outdoors.【解析】这篇作文要求我们对学校周五下午安排的必修课和选修课程进行介绍。审题可知,短文应使用一般现在时,第一人称为主来叙述。内容应包括以下几个方面:首先介绍必修课程Travel of science,题目中利用表格的形式展示了这个课程的主要内容、老师、上课的时间、地点以及小提示,学生们根据表格用正确的英语表达出来即可;接下来应根据个人情况,从表格中提供的两门选修课中选择一个,阐述自己的理由,并对该课程提出一些建议。这一部分需要学生们展开想象,结合自己的实际生活,补充具体的内容,再用英语表达出来。写作时应注意:首先短文应包括题目中要求的所有内容,不能遗漏要点,而且注意分清层次和结构,使叙述清晰、完整、有条理。合理安排各部分内容,主次分明。其次应注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同,不能根据汉语思维逐词翻译,应从句子的整体结构出发,写完整的句子。可以简单句结构为基础,穿插并列句、复合句以及其他复杂句式和结构,提升作文档次。同时语句之间使用恰当的连接成分,使文意连贯、表达自然。文中较好的短语和句式有We can learn about some scientists and their inventions.The course is given by a professor, who is well-known for his lecture.You'd better take notebooks and pens so that you can write down the main pointsThe teacher who gives this course is a young reporter. So I think we may have similar thoughts and easy to get along with each other. I want the course to add more chances for us to take photos outdoors.等等。听力材料:第一节每小题你将听到一个对话,从ABC幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。每段对话读一遍。1. M: Would you like to have an orange, Mary?  W: No, thanks. Of all the fruit I like apples best. 2. M: What did you get from your parents for your birthday?   W: My mother bought me a nice bag and my father gave nothing.3. M: What were you doing when I called you this afternoon?  W: I was shopping with Sandy.4. M: Excuse me, madam. Its the no parking area here.  W: Sorry, I didnt see the sign.5. M: Hurry up. The film starts at a quarter to eight.  W: Yeah, or we’ll be late.第二节听下面的对话或读白,每段对话或读白后有几个小题,根据你所听到的内容,从所给的ABC个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或读白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。W: Hello! This is Nancys house. But Nancys not at home.M: Oh, I see. Can I leave a message, please?W: Yes, Im ready.M: Thanks. This is Britain calling. Britain Kennedy.W: Is that B-R-I-T-A-I-N K-E-N-N-E-D-Y ?M: Yes, and my number is 2718914.W: 2718914. OK. And will you call again later?M: Yes, I will.听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。W: Hello! This is English-help center. Can I help you?M: Yes. I have some problems with English.W: What are your problems?M: First, I cant speak English well.W: Dont worry. Why not join an English club to practice English?M: OK, I’ll try it. Also I cant understand the teacher when she talks to the class.W: Listening to more tapes will help a lot. Remember the words of English songs also helps a lot.M: Thank you very much. Ill do that as much as possible.W: Youre welcome. I hope your English will improve soon. 听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。M: Can I help you, Madam?W: Yes, please. Ive come to see my daughter, but I cant find my way. M: Have you ever been here before?W: Yes, I came here a few years ago. But Nanjing has changed a lot. So I have lost my way.M: Dont worry. Have you told your daughter to meet you?W: No. I didnt tell her about my coming. I know she is busy. And I dont want to bring her any trouble.M: What does she do?W: She is a head teacher in a middle school. She is really busy. M: Do you have her address? W: No, but I can remember near her house there is a big hotel. Its er Jinlin Hotel.M: Great! I know where it is. Follow me, please. I can help you to get there.W: Thank you very much. Its very kind of you.M: You are welcome.听第9段材料,回答第14~15题。W: Excuse me, Zhou Jin. It must be hard work as a student now.M: It certainly is. Im going to have the most important examination and I must prepare every subject for it.W: I guess you cant get enough sleep.M: Yes, I have to get up at 6 oclock every morning and go to bed very late.W: Why do you get up so early then?M: Because I want to remember and recite something at that time.W: Does your mother get up at the same time as you?M: Yes, she prepares breakfast for me. She wants me to keep healthy.W: Your mother is so kind. Well, how do you spend your spare time?M: Spare time? I have no spare time. I have lessons all the time.W: I really hope it goes well after the examination.M: Thank you.听第10段材料,回答第16~20题。Mike is from Canada. Now he works as a waiter in New York City. Every August he has one week off for summer holiday. Last summer, he decided to take a trip to San Francisco in the USA. He did not want to go by plane. He really wanted to see more views of the USA, so he decided to take the train from New York City to San Francisco.The train left the station in New York City on Monday at 10:30p.m. Mike tried to sleep that night, but he could not because he was too excited. He expected to see the beautiful views the next day. He thought his trip would be wonderful. 

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