初中英语中考复习 倒数第8天 2022年中考英语语篇考前10天押题预测(原卷版)
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这是一份初中英语中考复习 倒数第8天 2022年中考英语语篇考前10天押题预测(原卷版),共9页。试卷主要包含了________ 2,_________ 7, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
中考语篇通用集训之(八)Ⅰ.情景交际。(A)从方框中选择5个恰当的句子补全对话。A:It’s very late. Are you still on the computer?B:Well, yes. 1 A:What kind of e-mails?B:Some are messages from my friends and some are from the relatives. A:Do you have to write them back right away?B: 2 Usually people want a quick reply. A: 3 B:I’ve already had 40 people’s addresses in my address book! 4 A: 5 E-mail is really very convenient(方便的). A. And I think e-mail is one of the best ways to communicate with others. B. I’ve got so many e-mails to go through. C. I agree with you. D. Of course!E. How many e-mail addresses have you had?F. I feel like getting more e-mails. G. I am not sure whether I’m right or wrong. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________(B)用适当的单词或句子完成下面的对话。A:Hi, Zhou Jian! Have you seen any table tennis games recently?B:Do you mean the 48th World Table Tennis Championship 6 in Shanghai?A:Of course. There were so many exciting games. B:Oh, it seems that you are a table tennis fan. A:Yes, when watching a game I feel as if I was on one of the teams. 7 , I feel happy, and if they lose, I feel sad. B:I think you must be very excited when our team got all the gold medals. By the way, 8 Zhang Yining?A:I think she is so great. She is really a super player. 9 B:Yes, I quite agree. She always tries her best and never gives up. We Chinese are all 10 her. A:She has set a good example for us students. So keep on studying hard, and you will make great success in your study. 6._________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________Ⅱ.完形填空。根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too 11 , difficult or boring for humans.Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after 12 . For example, scientists are making a robot to help 13 people. Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.One robot dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It usually “walks” 14 its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. Meldog talks to its owner by 15 . The owner wears a special belt. This belt 16 instructions to the owner from Meldog such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” and “Turn right”.In the United States, another 17 of robot helps disabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled computer operators. The robot 18 the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” and “Make a cup of coffee”.Robots are also used in American 19 . They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave (刮脸) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms. It never gets lost 20 this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.( )11.A.interesting B.strange C.dangerous D.safe( )12.A.others B.another C.them D.themselves( )13.A.deaf B.blind C.old D.sick( )14.A.in front of B.behind C.under D.above( )15.A.television B.radio C.loudspeaker D.mobile telephone( )16.A.posts B.writes C.reads D.sends( )17. A.type B.size C.set D.double( )18.A.guesses B.thinks C.hears D.sees( )19.A.cinema B.hospitals C.museum D.theatre( )20.A.until B.before C.because D.whetherⅢ.阅读理解。(30分)(A、B两篇每小题1分, C、D两篇每小题2分)(A)Thomas Edison lost his first job. For the next five years he went around the country from job to job. At last Edison went to New York. He had little money. He could not buy enough food to eat. He had no place to sleep.For many days Edison looked for work. He was hungry. At last he found work fixing machines. He could repair the old machines. He could also make new ones. The head man liked Edison’s new machines. He was going to give Edison $40,000 for them. Edison would now have money to do what he wanted.Thomas Edison was then 23. He used the money to build a shop in New Jersey. He had many people working for him. But he worked harder than any of them. He rested very little. Soon he was making more than 40 new things at one time.In 1876 Alexander Graham Bell made a telephone. But it could carry voices only a short way. Edison wanted to make a better telephone. He soon made one. It could carry voices a long way.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。( )21. After he lost his first job, Edison ________.A. found no jobs in the next five yearsB. worked in New York for the next five yearsC. had a bad time in the next five yearsD. had enough food to eat( )22. In New York ________.A. Edison did not get a jobB. Edison found the work to fix machinesC. Edison got $40,000 by fixing machinesD. Edison made more money by fixing old machines( )23. The head man was interested in ________.A. Thomas Edison B. the old machinesC. the new machines D. Edison’s telephone( )24. Edison made a telephone. It ________.A. was the first one in the world B. carried more voicesC. carried voices more clearly D. carried voices much farther( )25. The best title for this passage might be “________”.A. The First Telephone B. Thomas Edison’s ShopC. Thomas Edison’s New Job D. Thomas Edison—An Inventor(B)Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or a librarian for some suggestions. You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a difference.Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases into the air. By turning off lights, the television and the computer when they aren’t needed, you can help a lot.Don’t buy products that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These don’t pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs, and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label(标签)R are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.Buy recyclable products instead of (代替) non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the package—three arrows that make a circle.The less energy we use, the better.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。( )26. The passage is mainly written for . A. car producers B. school students C.parents D. housewives( )27. The underlined word “carpooling”in paragraph 2 most probably means .A. sharing a car B. pulling a car C. selling a car D. improving a car ( )28. From the passage, we can learn that .A. turning off the electricity when it isn’t needed can save a lot of energyB. electricity will cause great trouble to our environmentC. cars using less energy will not put greenhouse gases into the airD. recyclable products are marked with the ENERGY STAR label R( )29. Which of the following can be the writer’s opinion? A. No pains, no gains.B. Rome was not built in one day. C. Little things can make a big difference. D. Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.( )30. Which one is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Driving a car is not wrong. B. Don’t buy products that use too much energy. C. We should buy non-recyclable products. D. The less energy we use, the better. (C)If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But they’re not real stars. They’re man-made satellites(人造卫星). And the biggest of all is the International Space Station (ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.
The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.
When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year.
Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration(探测). “The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist.
Sixteen countries are part of the program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 European countries. China isn’t an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.( )31.The International Space Station_____________. A. is really a big city in space B. is the biggest man-made satellite C. can only help us explore space D. is mainly built by the USA and Russia( )32.From the passage we know that_____________. A. building the ISS is only for scientists to live there B. scientists can do anything they like there C. people can see the Space Station at any time D. sixteen countries are members of the space program( )33.The phrase “a stepping stone” probably means “_____________”. A. 滑梯 B. 巅峰 C. 垫脚石 D. 走廊( )34.China sent some rice up to the ISS is probably to_____________. A. be used as astronauts’ food B. sell it to aliens C. do some science experiments D. make it grow better in space( )35.Which of the following isn’t mentioned ? A. China will join the ISS in the future. B. The scientists are building living rooms for them in the ISS. C. The ISS will be more useful in the future. D. The ISS costs the members of 16 countries plenty of money every year.(D)Many people always say that listening to spoken English is too hard for them. But if you don’t understand what people are saying, how can you talk with them? It may be difficult, but learning by listening is necessary. As we know, different people have different pronunciations of the same word. Standard pronunciation is important for English speaking as well as for listening. In China, people from one area may not understand what people from another area are saying because of the different Chinese dialects(方言). Standard Chinese pronunciation can help people from different places understand each other easily. It is the same as English. If your pronunciation is not standard, it is hard for other people to understand you. If you want to learn how to listen to English, the following ways are helpful. Get some good books with tapes. Do the exercises, from the simple to the difficult, step by step. You can also watch English-language films and TV programs, listen to English-language radio. Try to listen every day, even if only a few minutes. At first you may understand few words. Don’t give up. Just listen. Remember to read and speak English every day. It will help you to listen better, spend an hour reading English every day. Finally you will notice that you are making progress. Talk to English-speaking foreigners as often as possible. Foreigners will speak slowly with you, use simple words, and use body language to help you understand them. Don’t be afraid to talk to them. They won’t mind if you have trouble because they may have more trouble making themselves understood in Chinese. 根据短文内容, 完成下列句子,每空一词。36. If your pronunciation isn’t standard, it is for other people to understand you.37. The writer shows us ways to learn to listen to English.38. If you spend an hour English every day, you’ll notice that you are making progress.39. Different people won’t have the pronunciation of the same word.40. Many people always say that listening to spoken English is not for them.Ⅳ.短文填空。请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置Gu Ailing (Eileen Gu) is a free skier(自由式滑雪运动员)with ____41____ American father and a Chinese mother. She ____42____ up and still lives in the United States, but in June 2019, she became a Chinese citizen(公民)and chose to compete(比赛)for China. Gu Ailing started to learn skiing in 2006. At that time, she was only three. ____43____ the age of nine, she was able to ski well and started to win gold medals in some important competitions. In 2020, she ____44____ two gold medals for China at the 3rd Winter Youth Olympic Games (冬季青年奥林匹克运动会). At the beginning of 2021, she won two gold medals for China at the X Games(世界极限运动会)in the United States. Now she is still trying hard to improve herself so ____45____ she can win gold medals for China at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.Gu Ailing was hard-working at school. She often discussed ____46____ with her classmates. She was a grade-A student and good at her schoolwork. In December 2020, she became a student at a famous American university.____47____ Gu Ailing was American, she spent her summer vacation in Beijing every year with her mother when she was young. She was a foreign girl, but she often played with Chinese children. She had a good relationship ____48____ them.In her free time, Gu Ailing has many ___49____, such as running, riding horses and playing football. She is also ____50____ in art.V. 书面表达。(A)根据提示写一张病假条(A Sick Leave)。提示: 假如你是陈燕, 得了重感冒,头痛、咳嗽、睡不好, 看了医生, 需卧床休息两天。因此, 你向班主任王老师请假。A Sick Leave (B)根据下表提示,以The Changes in My Hometown为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。过去1.生活贫困, 房屋破旧2.污染严重, 垃圾遍地3.交通不便, 游客很少现在1.生活: 住房宽敞、明亮;许多人有自己的汽车2.环境: 山更绿, 水更清, 天更蓝……3.旅游: 每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客将来请你展望家乡的未来The Changes in My Hometown____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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