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初中英语中考复习第8单元　情态动词

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这是一份初中英语中考复习第8单元　情态动词，共10页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，使用适当的情态动词完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。

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__第8单元__情态动词__

一、单项填空

( )1. [2019·营口改编] These days people in China ______ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay.

A. needn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't

( )2. [2019·西宁改编] — Look! It ______ be David in the classroom.

— It ______be him. Because I saw him in the library a moment ago.

A. may; mustn't B. must; can't

C. can; can't

( )3. [2019·辽阳改编] — You ______ smoke at the oil station. It's too dangerous.

— I'm sorry, I won't.

A. couldn't B. needn't C. mustn't

( )4. [2019·包头改编] — ______ I have a word with you, Mr. Green? It won't take long.

— Okay.

A. Should B. May C. Need

( )5. [2019·贵阳改编]— Dad, my bike is broken. ______ I use yours?

— Sure! It's in the backyard.

A. Must B. Should C. May

( )6. [2019·温州改编] We don't allow taking magazines out, but you ______ copy the article you need on the machine over there.

A. can B. must C. should

( )7. [2019·淮安改编] — Will you stay here for dinner with us?

— Sorry, I ______. My mother is waiting for me at home.

A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't

( )8. [2019· 邵阳改编] — Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight?

— I'm not sure.He ______ not be free.

A. may B. should C. can

( )9. [2019·宜昌改编] — A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night.

— Wow, the unexpected guest ______ welcomed.

A. will be B. must be C. won't be

( )10. [2019·泰州改编] — This task is really beyond me.

— Well，if you ______ solve it, you won't get paid.

A. can't B. needn't C. mustn't

( )11. [2019·盐城] Size and type do not matter—you ______ do almost anything if you never give up.

A. should B. must C. can

( )12. [2019·益阳] — Whose volleyball is this?

— It ______ be Linda's. She loves volleyball.

A. must B. can't C. needn't

( )13. [2019·无锡改编] With this new lock, you ______ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn't it cool?

A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't

( )14. [2019·郴州] — May I take the magazine out of the reading room?

— No, you______. Please read it here.

A. mustn't B. wouldn't

C. needn't

( )15. [2019· 孝感改编] — May I join the art club, Dad?

— If you have interest, you ______.

A. should B. can C. have to

( )16. [2019·湘西] — Is that boy Scott?

—No, it ______ be Scott. Scott is much taller.

A. can B. can't C. mustn't

( )17. [2019· 广东改编] Dirty air and water are harmful. They ______ kill plants, and even people.

A. can B. can't C. should

( )18. [2019·新疆改编] David, ______ you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?

A. could B. may C. might

( )19. [2018·海南]— Is that Mr. Zhou?

— It ______ be him. He has gone to Beijing.

A. may B. can C. can't

( )20. [2019·毕节改编] — ______ I take the magazine out of the reading room?

— I'm sorry you ______.

A. Could; couldn't B. Must; couldn't

C. May; can't

( )21. [2019·湘潭] — Who is singing in the next room?

—It ______ be Lisa, but I'm not sure.

A. must B. may C. need

( )22. [2019·天津改编] You ______ walk on the wet hill path because you ______ fall and hurt yourself.

A. must; might not B. mustn't; might

C. needn't; need

( )23. [2019· 北京改编] — Lily, ______ you finish the letter in ten minutes?

— Yes, I can.

A. must B. should C. can

( )24. [2019·凉山改编] We should keep quiet in the library. We______speak loudly.

A. must B. mustn't C. can

( )25. [2019·南充改编] — Mum, may I play computer games this evening?

— No way, you ______ finish your homework.

A. can B. must C. may

( )26. [2019·河池改编] — Is that red schoolbag Mary's?

— It ______ be hers. She hates that color.

A. may B. must C. can't

( )27. [2019·安徽改编] The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you ______ worry about its weight.

A. must B. may C. needn't

( )28. [2019·连云港改编] According to the notice, guests at this hotel ______ use the sports center at no extra cost.

A. can B. should C. must

( )29. [2019·绥化] That ______be an alien—there's no such thing!

A. might B. must C. can't

( )30. [2019·南通改编] He ______ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.

A. must B. may C. can't

二、使用适当的情态动词完成句子

1. — Wow, another gift! What's in the box?

— I'm not sure. It __________ be a pair of sports shoes.

2. Jack __________ be at home because I saw him in the library just now.

3. — Why __________ we close that chemical factory?

— Because it has caused lots of pollution. We need better environment.

4. Mr. Green __________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.

5. — Must I come here before 6：30 tomorrow?

— No, you __________. There will be plenty of time.

参考答案

【单元作业】

一、1.A　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：如今在中国人们逛街时不需要带太多的现金，因为他们经常用支付宝或微信支付。needn't 不需要；mustn't 禁止；shouldn't不应该。故选A。

2．B　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——看！教室里的肯定是大卫。——不可能是他。因为我刚刚在图书馆里看到他了。must be一定是；can't be不可能是。故选B。

3．C　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——禁止在加油站抽烟，太危险了。——对不起，我不会再这么做了。couldn't不能；needn't不必；mustn't禁止。故选C。

4．B　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——格林先生我可以和您说句话吗？不会占很长时间。——好的。should 应该；may 可以；need需要。故选B。

5．C　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——爸爸，我的自行车坏了。我可以用你的吗？——当然！它在后院。must必须；should应该；may可以。故选C。

6．A　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：我们不允许把杂志带出去，但是你可以在那台设备上把文章复制下来。can能够；可以；must必须；should应该。故选A。

7．B　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——你会留下来和我们一起吃饭吗？——对不起，我不能，我妈妈正在家里等我呢。mustn't禁止；can't不能；needn't不需要。故选B。

8．A　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——萨姆今晚会和我们一起去看电影吗？——我不确定。他可能没空。may可能；should应该；can能。故选A。

9．B　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——一只小鸟昨晚从窗户飞进来和我们共进晚餐了。——哇，那个不速之客一定受欢迎的。will 将是；must一定；won't不会。故选B。

10．A　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——这项任务真的超出了我的能力。——如果你不能解决它，你就不能获得报酬。can't不能；needn't不需要；mustn't禁止。故选A。

11．C　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：身高和体型无关紧要——如果你从不放弃，你几乎能做任何事情。can能够；可以。故选C。

12．A　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。——这个是谁的排球？——它一定是琳达的，她喜欢排球。must be一定是；can't be不可能是；needn't be不必是。故选A。

13．A　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：有了这种新锁，你将再也不需要在你的包里找钥匙了。这难道不酷吗？needn't不需要；can't不可能；mustn't禁止。故选A。

14．A　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——我可以把杂志从阅览室里拿出来吗？——不，你不能。请在这里读。may引导的一般疑问句，可使用mustn't或can't进行回答。故选A。

15．B　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——爸爸，我可以加入美术俱乐部吗？——如果你有兴趣，可以。should应该；can能够，可以；have to不得不，必须。故选B。

16．B　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——那个男孩是斯科特吗？——不，不可能是斯科特。斯科特高得多。can be可能是；can't be不可能是；mustn't be不用于表示推测。故选B。

17．A　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：脏的空气和水是有害的。它们能够杀死植物甚至人。can能够；可以。故选A。

18．A　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：大卫，请你扫地并倒垃圾好吗？ Could you please do sth.请做某事好吗？固定句式。故选A。

19．C　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——那是周老师吗？——不可能是他。他去北京了。由答语后半句“他去北京了”可推断，不可能是周老师，表示否定推测用can't。故选C。

20．C　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——我可以把这个杂志拿出阅览室吗？——对不起，你不能。could和may 可用于委婉地提出请求；其否定回答都使用can't或mustn't。故选C。

21．B　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——谁在隔壁房间唱歌？——可能是丽萨，但是我不确定。may be表示可能的推测。故选B。　　22.B　【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：你千万不能在潮湿的山道上行走，因为你可能摔倒弄伤自己。must必须，一定；might not可能不；mustn't禁止，千万不；might可能；needn't不必；need需要。故选B。