初中英语中考复习 广东深圳卷B-2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷(A4 考试版)
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这是一份初中英语中考复习 广东深圳卷B-2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷(A4 考试版),共10页。试卷主要包含了 全卷共 6 页, 考试结束后,请将答题卡交回等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:75分)
说明:
1. 答题前,请将姓名、考点、考号和座位号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在题卡指定的位置上。
2. 全卷共 6 页。考试时间 70 分钟,满分 75 分。
3. 作答单项选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。 如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时,用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上,其答案一律无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 选择题(50 分)
I. 完形填空(10 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分)
As my family and I drve t my grandmther’s huse, my dad pinted ut all the huses he nce lived in as a kid. I cunted 12, prbably ___1___ ne r tw alng the way.
At 16, my dad had t ___2___ high schl t supprt his family. He tld my brthers and me stries f when he was abut ur ___3___.
One time, he came hme frm schl nly t find an ___4___ huse and a ntice that his family had t mve ut. He said it like it was nthing. We started t understand why he has n pictures f his yunger self.
His dad spent all his mney n gambling and alchl(赌博和喝酒). He was nt ___5___ when talking abut this. Instead, he seemed t miss the time with his dad. His little sister wuld cry at birthday parties because she culdn’t ___6___ her wn birthday at hme. We celebrated my dad’s first birthday party when he was at least 40.
He always tells us t wrk hard and stay in schl. We’ve heard it s much that smetimes we feel impatient. But nw I find a new ___7___ every time I recall it: There’s nthing yu can’t d if yu stay in schl and wrk hard. I wnder hw ___8___ my father culd have lived his life if he’d had just ne persn saying thse wrds t him.
My dad lves his ___9___ very much. He wrks 16 hurs a day. He wrks hard t prvide us with a better life. I am s ____10____ f yu, Dad.
1.A.buyingB.buildingC.sellingD.missing
2.A.changeB.leaveC.attendD.cntinue
3.A.ageB.placeC.weightD.life
4.A.expensiveB.excitingC.emptyD.ld
5.A.angryB.happyC.patientD.friendly
6.A.findB.lseC.celebrateD.remember
7.A.wayB.prblemC.challengeD.meaning
8.A.differentlyB.difficultlyC.carefullyD.safely
9.A.studyB.jbC.experienceD.hbby
10.A.ashamedB.tiredC.prudD.afraid
II.阅读理解(40 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共 15 小题,每小题 1.5 分)
A
I was n the train ne afternn. There were just a few peple.
At ne statin, a drunk man suddenly entered the train. He shuted ludly at a wman wh was carrying a baby. He was abut t thrw his fists(拳头)t peple arund him. Everyne was frightened.
I’d been learning Kungfu(功夫)fr the past three years. But I’d never fught in real life. As students f Kungfu, we are nt allwed t start a fight. “Kungfu,” my teacher always tld us, “is nr abut starting prblems, but slving them.”
I decided that this was my mment. If I didn’t take actin fast, smebdy might get hurt. S I std up, ready t fight.
Just then, smene shuted, “Hey!” It was an ld man. He was smiling at the drunk man. “What have yu been drinking?” he asked.
“I’ve been drinking wine, but it’s nne f yur business!” said the drunk man angrily.
“Oh, that’s wnderful,” said the ld man. Then he tld the drunk man hw he lved drinking wine with his wife and eating watermeln.
“I als lve watermeln,” said the drunk man.
“And I’m sure yu have a wnderful wife, t,” said the ld man.
“N,” replied the drunk man. “My wife died.” Then he began t cry. “I have n wife, n hme, n jb. I’m s ashamed f myself.”
“Oh, that is s difficult. Sit dwn here and tell me abut it,” said the ld man.
As I gt ff the train, I realized I’d just seen real Kungfu in actin. This was the real spirit f hw t slve prblems.
11.Hw did the peple arund the drunk man feel?
A.Happy.B.Excited.C.Scared.D.Lnely.
12.What des the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3?
A.Kungfu is meanıngless fr students.B.Kungfu is nt used t start fights.
C.Kungfu can’t slve any prblems.D.Kungfu is the nly way t cause prblems.
13.What d we knw abut the drunk man?
A.He disliked watermeln.B.He had a beautiful wife.
C.He wanted t learn Kungfu.D.He met sme difficulties in life.
14.What des the writer mean in the last paragraph?
A.We shuld use real Kungfu as ften as pssible.B.The real spirit f Kungfu is t cause prblems.
C.Fighting is the nly way t deal with prblems.D.Real Kungfu uses wisdm instead f fight.
15.What can be the best title f the passage?
A.Wise wrds wrk wnders.B.Actins speak luder than wrds.
C.It’s never t ld t learn.D.Bad times mare a gd man.
B
One f the luckiest things in life is that smene ffers help when yu are in need. Such warm stries happen these days in ur city.
We’ve never depended n deliverymen fr ur daily needs s heavily as we d nw, when we wrk frm hme t stp the spread f the COVID-19. Sme f the deliverymen were afraid that they wuld nt be able t cme ut t wrk the next day if they went hme and fund an vernight lckdwn(封锁) in their cmmunities. S they chse t sleep under verpasses(天桥) r n park benches. Phts f them sleeping in thse utdr places were put nline. The next day, the gvernment tk actin and ffered them free places t live in either at htels, at schls r at curier statins(快递站).
Anther recent case that shws rdinary peple are cared fr was abut a bun seller. The man left a message belw a pst n the Shenzhen Municipal Health Cmmissin’s WeChat accunt. He said he had truble running his stre because f the recent spread f the COVID-19. Cmmunity wrkers in his area paid him a visit t see what they culd d t help. On the night f the same day, the man received an unexpected large rder frm his cmmunity.
There is a lng list f such small acts f kindness in almst every crner f the city. It tells us lve and care is pwerful t help us vercme the difficulties.
16.What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t?
A.striesB.cmpaniesC.cmmunitiesD.deliverymen
17.Why did sme deliverymen chse t sleep in utdr places?
A.Their cmpanies stpped them frm ging hme.
B.They wuld like t cme ut t wrk the next day.
C.They wanted t stp the spread f the COVID-19.
D.They discvered a lckdwn in their cmmunities.
18.Where can deliverymen live in fr free after the gvernment tk actin?
A.In hspitals.B.At schls.
C.Under verpasses.D.On park benches.
19.What did the cmmunity d t help the bun seller?
A.The cmmunity wrkers gave him a phne call.
B.The cmmunity wrkers left a message t him.
C.His cmmunity made an unexpected large rder.
D.His cmmunity ffered him free places t live in.
20.Why did the writer write this article?
A.T tell us lve and care can help us get thrugh hard times.
B.T invite us t d sme vluntary wrk when we have time.
C.T ask peple t take actin t fight against the COVID-19.
D.T encurage mre peple t help the deliverymen in need.
C
Accrding t a research, mre than 130 billin punds f uneaten fd g t waste in Laura’s cunty each year. That is abut 30% f the yearly fd supply (供应). It is a sad fact, especially when yu cnsider hw many families and hmeless peple are in hunger.
When Laura saw her schl dining hall thrw away fd that was nt eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a prject t help her schl dining hall t give away uneaten fd t hmeless shelters (庇护所) in her cmmunity. In the past three years, the same prject has spread t ther schls and sme fast fd restaurants thrughut the city. The prject is called Feed & Find, and has already fed thusands f peple in her city.
Hw des it wrk? Thrugh an app, Feed & Find matches lcal hmeless shelters with schl dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten fd t prvide. When dining halls r restaurants have uneaten fd left, they can use the app t share the infrmatin abut the fd. A truck driver wrking fr the prject is then sent t pick it up and take it t a shelter.
Pretty cl, right? It’s nt surprising that peple in ther cities have gt in tuch with Laura, hping that she culd help develp similar prjects fr their cmmunities.
Sme peple, hwever, have cncerns abut the safety f the uneaten fd. They think such fd may nt be clean enugh. Still, this prject is a clever way t help slve the prblem f fd waste and it helps thse in need.
21.What d the numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us? _____
A.Sme peple are pr.B.Fd waste is serius.
C.The ppulatin is large.D.The research is interesting.
22.Where did Laura’s prject first get fd? _____
A.Frm her family.B.Frm a hmeless shelter.
C.Frm a fast fd restaurant.D.Frm her schl dining hall.
23.What wuld peple in ther cities like Laura t d? _____
A.T find a truck driver.B.T visit their cmmunities.
C.T give away fd t them.D.T help develp prjects like hers.
24.What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in the last paragraph? _____
A.The fd.B.The prblem.C.Fd waste.D.The prject.
25.Which can be the best title fr this passage? _____
A.A Dining Guide App.B.A Fd Sharing Prject.
C.A Driving Service App.D.A Fd Safety Prject.
第二节
请阅读短文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Having gd cmmunicatin skills is imprtant. Hwever, maybe sme f yu have truble cmmunicating with thers. ____26____ With the help f the tips, yu’ll be able t be a fantastic cmmunicatr.
____27____
Be cnfident in knwing that yu can make cntributins t a cnversatin. Take time each day t be aware f yur pinins and feelings s yu can cmpletely express them t thers. Be brave t share yur ideas.
Practice.
____28____ Simple dialgues happen every day. New skills take time t develp, but each time yu use yur cmmunicatin skills, yu pen yurself t mre pprtunities. Practice makes perfect.
Use gestures.
These include gestures with yur hands and face. Make yur whle bdy talk. Use smaller gestures fr a persn and small grups. ____29____
Develp gd listening skills.
Nt nly shuld ne be able t speak well, ne must listen t the ther persn’s wrds carefully. ____30____ It’s a plite way t cmmunicate with thers.
A.Have curage t say what yu think.
B.The gestures shuld get larger as the grups becme larger.
C.Wait fr the ther persn t finish speaking befre yu talk.
D.When yu have gd cmmunicatin skills, yu can be successful.
E.Develping gd cmmunicatin skills begins with simple dialgues.
F.Frtunately, there are sme tips t imprve yur cmmunicatin skills.
第三节 信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
阅读下面几位共和国勋章获得者的材料,为五位少年寻找他们的偶像。
III. 语法填空(10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games came t ___36___ end n February 20, 2022 with the clsing ceremny taking place at the Natinal Stadium, als knwn as the Bird’s Nest, in Beijing. President Xi Jinping ___37___(attend)the ceremny.
After ver tw weeks f cmpetitin n ice and snw, China, the hst cuntry claimed ___38___(ninth)gld medals and 15 medals in ttal, achieving their ___39___(gd)result yet at any Winter Games.
At the ceremny, Internatinal Olympic, Cmmittee(IOC)President Thmas Bach ____40____(fficial)declared the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics clsed.
Cai Qi, president f the Beijing Organizing Cmmittee fr the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, made a ___41___(speak)at the ceremny.
Beijing Mayr Chen Jining passed the Olympic flag t Bach, ___42___ then handed it t the mayrs f Milan and Crtina d’Amezz, c-hsts f 2026 Winter Games.
Then the flr ___43___ (give) t Milan Crtina, wh presented their eight-minute shw themed “Duality, Tgether.”
At a press cnference, Cai said the Beijing Winter Olympics had certainly ___44___(make) histry.
As the first glbal multi-sprt event t be held as scheduled ____45____ the COVID-19 utbreak, Beijing 2022 has effective COVID-19 cuntermeasures(对策), which will prvide “a successful paradigm(范例)fr ther majr internatinal events,” Cai said, wh added the Games will leave lasting legacies(遗产)in glbal winter sprts develpment.
IV. 书面表达(15 分)
假设你是新华中学的学生李华,2022年3月23日你和同学一起观看了神州十三号航天员天宫授课,请你发送一封电子邮件给三位宇航员。
内容包括:
1. 感谢宇航员们的精彩授课;
2. 观看太空授课后的收获和感想;
3. 祝愿宇航员凯旋归来。
注意:
1. 词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear astrnauts,
I’m Li Hua frm Xinhua Middle Schl. ______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish yu a triumphant return.
Yurs,
Li Hua
___31___. Li Bingbing: My dream is t be an engineer wrking n the bard f nuclear submarine. I want t learn frm the chief designer f Lng March First.
___32___. Wang Yimin: I enjy ding chemical experiment and I always want t study traditinal Chinese medicine. I want t read a bk abut a Chinese wh wn the Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine in 2015.
___33___. M Taran: I ften visit the space museum, with interest in satellite technlgy and space explratin. I want t read the stries abut the chief designer f bth the Beidu navigatin system and China’s lunar explratin prject.
___34___. Peng Qirui: I have a dream f being a her sme day. I want t write a persn wh was twice awarded the title f Cmbat Her during the Liberatin War.
___35___. Ca Aiqiang: Hydrgen bmb is a great inventin. I want t learn smething abut the nuclear physicist wh tk part in detnating China’s first hydrgen bmb.
A.On June 17, 1967, China detnated (引爆) its first hydrgen bmb. It tk nly 32 mnths t g frm its first atmic bmb t its first hydrgen bmb. As a nuclear physicist, Yu Min played an imprtant rle in this prcess.
B.Sun Jiadng made great cntributins tward develping Chinese satellite technlgy and space explratin. He was chief designer f bth the Beidu navigatin system and China’s lunar explratin prject.
C.Zhang Fuqing was a sldier in the Peple’s Liberatin Army during the Liberatin War. He was twice awarded the title f Cmbat Her (战斗英雄). In 1955, he vlunteered t wrk in a distant cuntry in Hubei prvince and has been helping pr peple there ever since.
D.Huang Xuhua was the chief designer f China’s first-generatin nuclear submarine (核潜艇). Lng March First, China’s earliest nuclear submarine, tk its first test dive n Dec 26, 1970. Huang — wh was 44 at the time — was n bard fr the dive.
E. Tu Yuyu is knwn fr winning the Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine in 2015. She gt inspiratin frm traditinal Chinese medicine theries and discvered artemisinin (青蒿素), a medicine that can be used t treat malaria. Her finding has saved the lives f millins.
F. Shen Jilan, a farmer, is a lifelng lawmaker. In1954, she became a deputy t the Natinal Peple’s Cngress (全国人民代表大会代表). Since then, she has served at all 13 NPCs. She came up with the idea f equal pay fr equal wrk between men and wmen. The idea was written int China’s first cnstitutin.
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