初中英语中考复习 广东深圳卷B-2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（考试版）

这是一份初中英语中考复习 广东深圳卷B-2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（考试版），共6页。试卷主要包含了 全卷共 6 页， 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
绝密★启用前2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（广东深圳B）英  语（考试时间：70分钟  试卷满分：75分）说明：1. 答题前，请将姓名、考点、考号和座位号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在题卡指定的位置上。2. 全卷共 6 页。考试时间 70 分钟，满分 75 分。3. 作答单项选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。4. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分 选择题（50 分）I. 完形填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）As my family and I drove to my grandmother’s house, my dad pointed out all the houses he once lived in as a kid. I counted 12, probably ___1___ one or two along the way.At 16, my dad had to ___2___ high school to support his family. He told my brothers and me stories of when he was about our ___3___.One time, he came home from school only to find an ___4___ house and a notice that his family had to move out. He said it like it was nothing. We started to understand why he has no pictures of his younger self.His dad spent all his money on gambling and alcohol（赌博和喝酒）. He was not ___5___ when talking about this. Instead, he seemed to miss the time with his dad. His little sister would cry at birthday parties because she couldn’t ___6___ her own birthday at home. We celebrated my dad’s first birthday party when he was at least 40.He always tells us to work hard and stay in school. We’ve heard it so much that sometimes we feel impatient. But now I find a new ___7___ every time I recall it: There’s nothing you can’t do if you stay in school and work hard. I wonder how ___8___ my father could have lived his life if he’d had just one person saying those words to him.My dad loves his ___9___ very much. He works 16 hours a day. He works hard to provide us with a better life. I am so ____10____ of you, Dad.1．A．buying B．building C．selling D．missing2．A．change B．leave C．attend D．continue3．A．age B．place C．weight D．life4．A．expensive B．exciting C．empty D．old5．A．angry B．happy C．patient D．friendly6．A．find B．lose C．celebrate D．remember7．A．way B．problem C．challenge D．meaning8．A．differently B．difficultly C．carefully D．safely9．A．study B．job C．experience D．hobby10．A．ashamed B．tired C．proud D．afraidII.阅读理解（40 分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分）AI was on the train one afternoon. There were just a few people. At one station, a drunk man suddenly entered the train. He shouted loudly at a woman who was carrying a baby. He was about to throw his fists（拳头）to people around him. Everyone was frightened. I’d been learning Kungfu（功夫）for the past three years. But I’d never fought in real life. As students of Kungfu, we are not allowed to start a fight. “Kungfu,” my teacher always told us, “is nor about starting problems, but solving them.”I decided that this was my moment. If I didn’t take action fast, somebody might get hurt. So I stood up, ready to fight. Just then, someone shouted, “Hey!” It was an old man. He was smiling at the drunk man. “What have you been drinking?” he asked. “I’ve been drinking wine, but it’s none of your business!” said the drunk man angrily. “Oh, that’s wonderful,” said the old man. Then he told the drunk man how he loved drinking wine with his wife and eating watermelon. “I also love watermelon,” said the drunk man. “And I’m sure you have a wonderful wife, too,” said the old man. “No,” replied the drunk man. “My wife died.” Then he began to cry. “I have no wife, no home, no job. I’m so ashamed of myself.”“Oh, that is so difficult. Sit down here and tell me about it,” said the old man. As I got off the train, I realized I’d just seen real Kungfu in action. This was the real spirit of how to solve problems.11．How did the people around the drunk man feel?A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Scared. D．Lonely.12．What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3?A．Kungfu is meanıngless for students. B．Kungfu is not used to start fights.C．Kungfu can’t solve any problems. D．Kungfu is the only way to cause problems.13．What do we know about the drunk man?A．He disliked watermelon. B．He had a beautiful wife.C．He wanted to learn Kungfu. D．He met some difficulties in life.14．What does the writer mean in the last paragraph?A．We should use real Kungfu as often as possible. B．The real spirit of Kungfu is to cause problems.C．Fighting is the only way to deal with problems. D．Real Kungfu uses wisdom instead of fight.15．What can be the best title of the passage?A．Wise words work wonders. B．Actions speak louder than words.C．It’s never too old to learn. D．Bad times mare a good man.BOne of the luckiest things in life is that someone offers help when you are in need. Such warm stories happen these days in our city. We’ve never depended on deliverymen for our daily needs so heavily as we do now, when we work from home to stop the spread of the COVID-19. Some of the deliverymen were afraid that they would not be able to come out to work the next day if they went home and found an overnight lockdown(封锁) in their communities. So they chose to sleep under overpasses(天桥) or on park benches. Photos of them sleeping in those outdoor places were put online. The next day, the government took action and offered them free places to live in either at hotels, at schools or at courier stations(快递站). Another recent case that shows ordinary people are cared for was about a bun seller. The man left a message below a post on the Shenzhen Municipal Health Commission’s WeChat account. He said he had trouble running his store because of the recent spread of the COVID-19. Community workers in his area paid him a visit to see what they could do to help. On the night of the same day, the man received an unexpected large order from his community. There is a long list of such small acts of kindness in almost every corner of the city. It tells us love and care is powerful to help us overcome the difficulties.16．What does the underlined word “they” refer to?A．stories B．companies C．communities D．deliverymen17．Why did some deliverymen choose to sleep in outdoor places?A．Their companies stopped them from going home.B．They would like to come out to work the next day.C．They wanted to stop the spread of the COVID-19.D．They discovered a lockdown in their communities.18．Where can deliverymen live in for free after the government took action?A．In hospitals. B．At schools.C．Under overpasses. D．On park benches.19．What did the community do to help the bun seller?A．The community workers gave him a phone call.B．The community workers left a message to him.C．His community made an unexpected large order.D．His community offered him free places to live in.20．Why did the writer write this article?A．To tell us love and care can help us get through hard times.B．To invite us to do some voluntary work when we have time.C．To ask people to take action to fight against the COVID-19.D．To encourage more people to help the deliverymen in need.CAccording to a research, more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Laura’s county each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply (供应). It is a sad fact, especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger.       When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a project to help her school dining hall to give away uneaten food to homeless shelters (庇护所) in her community. In the past three years, the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout the city. The project is called Feed & Find, and has already fed thousands of people in her city.       How does it work? Through an app, Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide. When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left, they can use the app to share the information about the food. A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter.       Pretty cool, right? It’s not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura, hoping that she could help develop similar projects for their communities.       Some people, however, have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food. They think such food may not be clean enough. Still, this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.21．What do the numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us? _____A．Some people are poor. B．Food waste is serious.C．The population is large. D．The research is interesting.22．Where did Laura’s project first get food? _____A．From her family. B．From a homeless shelter.C．From a fast food restaurant. D．From her school dining hall.23．What would people in other cities like Laura to do? _____A．To find a truck driver. B．To visit their communities.C．To give away food to them. D．To help develop projects like hers.24．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the last paragraph? _____A．The food. B．The problem. C．Food waste. D．The project.25．Which can be the best title for this passage? _____A．A Dining Guide App. B．A Food Sharing Project.C．A Driving Service App. D．A Food Safety Project.第二节 请阅读短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。  Having good communication skills is important. However, maybe some of you have trouble communicating with others. ____26____ With the help of the tips, you’ll be able to be a fantastic communicator.        ____27____       Be confident in knowing that you can make contributions to a conversation. Take time each day to be aware of your opinions and feelings so you can completely express them to others. Be brave to share your ideas.        Practice.        ____28____ Simple dialogues happen every day. New skills take time to develop, but each time you use your communication skills, you open yourself to more opportunities. Practice makes perfect.        Use gestures.        These include gestures with your hands and face. Make your whole body talk. Use smaller gestures for a person and small groups. ____29____       Develop good listening skills.        Not only should one be able to speak well, one must listen to the other person’s words carefully. ____30____ It’s a polite way to communicate with others.A．Have courage to say what you think.B．The gestures should get larger as the groups become larger.C．Wait for the other person to finish speaking before you talk.D．When you have good communication skills, you can be successful.E．Developing good communication skills begins with simple dialogues.F．Fortunately, there are some tips to improve your communication skills.第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）阅读下面几位共和国勋章获得者的材料，为五位少年寻找他们的偶像。___31___. Li Bingbing: My dream is to be an engineer working on the board of nuclear submarine. I want to learn from the chief designer of Long March First.___32___. Wang Yimin: I enjoy doing chemical experiment and I always want to study traditional Chinese medicine. I want to read a book about a Chinese who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015.___33___. Mo Taoran: I often visit the space museum, with interest in satellite technology and space exploration. I want to read the stories about the chief designer of both the Beidou navigation system and China’s lunar exploration project.___34___. Peng Qirui: I have a dream of being a hero some day. I want to write a person who was twice awarded the title of Combat Hero during the Liberation War.___35___. Cao Aiqiang: Hydrogen bomb is a great invention. I want to learn something about the nuclear physicist who took part in detonating China’s first hydrogen bomb.A．On June 17, 1967, China detonated (引爆) its first hydrogen bomb. It took only 32 months to go from its first atomic bomb to its first hydrogen bomb. As a nuclear physicist, Yu Min played an important role in this process. B．Sun Jiadong made great contributions toward developing Chinese satellite technology and space exploration. He was chief designer of both the Beidou navigation system and China’s lunar exploration project.C．Zhang Fuqing was a soldier in the People’s Liberation Army during the Liberation War. He was twice awarded the title of Combat Hero (战斗英雄). In 1955, he volunteered to work in a distant country in Hubei province and has been helping poor people there ever since.D．Huang Xuhua was the chief designer of China’s first-generation nuclear submarine (核潜艇). Long March First, China’s earliest nuclear submarine, took its first test dive on Dec 26, 1970. Huang — who was 44 at the time — was on board for the dive.E. Tu Youyou is known for winning the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015. She got inspiration from traditional Chinese medicine theories and discovered artemisinin (青蒿素), a medicine that can be used to treat malaria. Her finding has saved the lives of millions.F. Shen Jilan, a farmer, is a lifelong lawmaker. In1954, she became a deputy to the National People’s Congress (全国人民代表大会代表). Since then, she has served at all 13 NPCs. She came up with the idea of equal pay for equal work between men and women. The idea was written into China’s first constitution.III. 语法填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games came to ___36___ end on February 20, 2022 with the closing ceremony taking place at the National Stadium, also known as the Bird’s Nest, in Beijing. President Xi Jinping ___37___（attend）the ceremony. After over two weeks of competition on ice and snow, China, the host country claimed ___38___（ninth）gold medals and 15 medals in total, achieving their ___39___（good）result yet at any Winter Games. At the ceremony, International Olympic, Committee（IOC）President Thomas Bach ____40____（official）declared the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics closed. Cai Qi, president of the Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, made a ___41___（speak）at the ceremony. Beijing Mayor Chen Jining passed the Olympic flag to Bach, ___42___ then handed it to the mayors of Milan and Cortina d’Amoezzo, co-hosts of 2026 Winter Games. Then the floor ___43___ (give) to Milan Cortina, who presented their eight-minute show themed “Duality, Together.”At a press conference, Cai said the Beijing Winter Olympics had certainly ___44___（make） history. As the first global multi-sport event to be held as scheduled ____45____ the COVID-19 outbreak, Beijing 2022 has effective COVID-19 countermeasures（对策）, which will provide “a successful paradigm（范例）for other major international events,” Cai said, who added the Games will leave lasting legacies（遗产）in global winter sports development.  IV. 书面表达（15 分）假设你是新华中学的学生李华，2022年3月23日你和同学一起观看了神州十三号航天员天宫授课，请你发送一封电子邮件给三位宇航员。内容包括：1. 感谢宇航员们的精彩授课；2. 观看太空授课后的收获和感想；3. 祝愿宇航员凯旋归来。注意：1. 词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear astronauts,I’m Li Hua from Xinhua Middle School. ______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wish you a triumphant return.Yours,Li Hua