初中英语中考复习 精品解析：广西北部湾经济区2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

2020年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试Ⅱ卷

英语

(考试时间120分钟, 满分120分)

注意事项∶

1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分, 答案一律填写在答题卡上, 在试题卷上作答无效。

2. 答题前, 请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3. 考试结束后, 将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

一、听力测试

(一)听句子, 选图片。

你将听到五个句子, 请在下列六幅图中, 选出与所听句子内容相符的图片, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。

A. B. C. D. E. F.

1. _________   2. ____________   3. ___________   4. _____________   5. ___________

(二)听句子, 选答语。

你将听到五个句子, 请根据句子内容, 选择恰当的答语, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。

6. A. It's ten o'clock.    B. It's July 26.    C. It's an hour.

7. A. Come on!    B. It doesn't matter.    C. Have a nice trip.

8. A. Don't mention it.    B. I'm sorry to hear that.    C. My pleasure.

9. A. She is slim.     B. She is twenty-five.     C. She is a teacher.

10. A. Good idea.    B. That's right.    C. You're welcome.

(三)听对话, 选择最佳答案。

你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。

请听第一段对话, 回答下列小题。

11. How much does the boy pay in all?

A. 7 yuan.    B. 11 yuan.    C. 18 yuan.

12. Where is the boy?

A. At 68 North Street.    B. At Noodle House.    C. In Garden Street.

13. How soon will the boy get the food?

A In 10 minutes.    B. In 20 minutes.    C. In 30 minutes.

请听第二段对话, 回答下列小题。

14. What did Jenny do just now?

A. Had dinner.    B. Watched TV.    C. Did housework.

15. How is the programme?

A. Boring.    B. Surprising     C, Interesting.

16. What's the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Father and daughter.    B. Teacher and student.    C. Brother and sister.

请听第三段对话, 回答下列小题。

17. What day is it tomorrow?

A. Saturday.    B. Sunday.    C. Friday.

18. Whom is John going camping with?

A. His friends.    B. Lisa    C. Simon.

19. What kind of books does Lisa like?

A. History books    B. Science books.    C. Computer books.

20. When will they go to the library together?

A. Tomorrow.    B. At the weekend.    C. Next week

(四)听短文, 选择最佳答案。

你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑, 短文读两遍。

21. When Confucius was young, his family lived a _______ life.

A. rich    B. hard    C. happy

22. At the age of 15, Confucius ___________.

A. did well in music     B. learned many subjects     C. taught his 3, 000 students well

23. In Confucius' opinion, who should have a chance to get education?

A. The young.    B. The poor.    C. Everyone.

24 What are Confucius' most important ideas about?

A. Human nature and behavior.    B. Kindness and good manners     C. Wisdom and honesty.

25. Today Confucius' ideas even go far into ________.

A. east Asia    B. west Asia    C. east and south Asia

(五)听短文, 填信息。

你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上, 每空一词。短文读两遍。

二、单项选择

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

1.—You sing so well, Amy!

—________, Ms. White.

A. Sorry B. See you C. Well done D. Thank you

2.—Bill, how often do you take________ walk?

—Every day.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

3.The boy is not very tall, ________ he runs very fast.

A. and B. so C. but D. or

4.—Look at the umbrella. Whose is it?

—It may be Millie's. ________ umbrella is the same as this one.

A. She B. Her C. Hers D. Herself

5.Both Mike and his sister Lucy ________ good at Chinese.

A. is B. am C. are D. be

6.People can reduce ________ pollution by riding bicycles.

A. water B. air C. light D. soil

7.—Andy, please ________the book on the floor.

—No problem

A. pick up B. take off C. put on D. set up

8.Now the Chinese government has made laws ________ wild animals.

A. protect B. protects C. to protect D. protected

9.In 1958, pinyin ________by Chinese linguist(语言学家)Zhou Youguang and his team.

A. designs B. designed C. is designed D. was designed

10.Our teacher told us a funny story ________ made us laugh.

A. when B. which C. who D. whom

三、完形填空

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

When I was 16, I took a part-time job for the first time in my life. I worked at a restaurant near my home for a whole ___11___.

I thought working in the restaurant would be the easiest job in the world. ___12___, I made some mistakes in the first few days of work. I broke a few glasses and cut my hands while I was washing dishes. And it was hard for me to ___13___ a full tray(盘子)with just one hand. My boss comforted(安慰)me. His ___14___ were a big help to me. They showed me that the more I do, the ___15___ I'll become.

Since that day, I have become more patient and willing to try new things. ___16___ goes well.

The month soon came to an end. I decided to ___17___ my work, so that I could learn a lot from this work experience. Through it, I got to understand ___18___ we need more than just experience to master a job. ___19___, we need a positive attitude(积极的态度). My time at the restaurant will ___20___ with me forever and benefit(使受益)me in the future.

11. A. year B. month C. week D. day

12. A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. Also D. However

13. A. hold B. catch C. get D. bring

14. A. changes B. words C. ideas D. promises

15. A. worse B. worst C. better D. best

16. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Something D. Everything

17. A. continue B. stop C. start D. avoid

18. A. how B. that C. when D. which

19. A. After that B. So far C. Above all D. At most

20. A. remain B. walk C. follow D. stand

四、阅读理解

A

根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正误, 正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑, 错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑。

The novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎) broke out in Wuhan, Hubei province in December 2019. Later, it spread to other parts of China. Many people got ill. This year the city was locked down from January to April to prevent the virus from spreading further to other places.

The city built two hospitals for the people with the novel coronavirus. They are Leishenshan Hospital and Huoshenshan Hospital. Builders worked hours a day and they worked very fast. They built the hospitals in two weeks. The two hospitals have a big capacity(容量) and one of them has room for 1, 600 beds.

More than 120, 000 people, including engineers, construction workers, volunteers, and over 30, 000 medical workers, came to help the city. They worked without breaks.

Wuhan has made sacrifices(牺牲). But it has protected China and the world.

21. Many people in Wuhan became ill because of the novel coronavirus pneumonia.

22. Wuhan was locked down as soon as the novel coronavirus broke out.

23. Leishenshan Hospital and Huoshenshan Hospital were built fast in two weeks.

24. The two hospitals are big enough to hold 1, 600 beds.

25. More than 30, 00 medical workers came to Wuhan to help the sick people.

B

根据上述内容, 选择最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

Parents always want the best for their kids. But everyone has their own way of parenting(养育). Here are some popular parenting styles. Which one do you like best?

26. Tiger parents treat their kids in a ________ way.

A. good B. kind C. strict D. right

27. Dolphin parents usually want their children to get ________.

A. best grades B. little sleep C. enough love D. enough exercise

28. If you have helicopter parents, you may ________.

A. get less freedom B. face more difficulties

C. worry about your parents D. "fly" over your parents like helicopters

29. As lawnmower parents, they will ________.

A. cut grass before their kids

B. get rid of all difficulties for their kids

C. make sure their kids are happy and healthy

D. ask their kids to work out problems on their own

30. What's the best title for the passage?

A. Kids and parents B. How parents get on with kids

C. Everyone has their own parents D. Different ways of parenting

C

根据短文内容, 选择最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

Because of the coronavirus, we couldn't go back to school. But I tried to make my life at home exciting during the holiday.

I often listened to music after finishing my schoolwork. Because of this I learned about a lot of new songs and excellent singers. Listening to music can make me relaxed and keep my mood light.

I watched the news every night. It can help me understand the world. The news tells me the strength of our motherland and the difficulties some parts of the world face. From this, I learned that peace is important.

On weekends, I sometimes watched movies, such as The Shawshank Redemption(《肖申克的救赎》)and Forrest Gump(《阿甘正传》). These movies are very educational. They taught me not to give up. I like them very much.

Even if I couldn't go out, I still played sports. Sometimes I went to the gym(健身房)downstairs. I ran and did strength training. I think exercise is the best way to relax my mind and body, so I'm still exercising.

I also developed a new hobby—I planted a pot(盆)of flowers. Because of my care, it is growing very well now. I think growing flowers can cultivate(培养)my sense of responsibility.

During this period of time, I learned a lot and felt a lot. It was a colourful and meaningful time.

31. Why couldn't the writer go back to school?

A. Because he was tired of schooling. B. Because it wasn't time for school.

C. Because the coronavirus broke out. D. Because he wanted to learn more at home.

32. What did the writer do at home during the epidemic(疫情)?

a. Listened to music.  b. Did homework.  c. Watched movies.  d. Planted a lot of trees.

A. abc B. acd C. bcd D. abd

33. What did the writer think about the news?

A. It could make him relaxed. B. It could keep his mood light.

C. It could make him feel peaceful. D. It could help him know the world.

34. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. Forrest Gump is an educational movie. B. The writer jogged at the gym every day.

C. The writer lived a colourful life at home. D. Exercise is the best way to relax mind and body.

35. What does the underlined phrase "sense of responsibility" mean in Chinese?

A. 责任感 B. 成就感 C. 鉴赏力 D. 想象力

D

根据短文内容, 选择最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

China gets greener

President Xi Jinping said "clear waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets(绿水青山就是金山银山)". With the efforts of China's government and its people, the rate of forest coverage(森林覆盖率)in China has reached 22. 96%, compared to 5. 05% forty years ago, according to a recent report from the State Forestry and Grassland Administration (SFGA).

Over the past forty years, China planted billions of trees as part of its fight against expanding(延伸的)deserts, mostly in its north. Each year, people sow seedlings(播种)over an area nearly the size of Ireland, according to Nature.

In 1978, China began a nationwide tree-planting programme known as the Three North Shelterbelt Forest Programme, also known as "the Great Green Wall". It has helped to plant more than 66 billion trees across 13 provinces in the country's north to act as windbreaks(防风林), according to China Daily.

Since 2018, SFGA has made more efforts to build a greener country. Its purpose is to grow at least 6. 7 million hectares(公顷)of forest every year in the next 15 years. Besides planting more trees, China has tried to bring back grasslands. It has also used strict forest protection methods and banned(禁止)all commercial logging(商业伐木)since last August.

The high-speed growth of forests cannot happen without public participation(参与). For example, Ant Forest, an Alipay mobile payment app, plants real tees for users who get "green energy" by taking part in low-carbon(低碳)activities. Since 2016, it has helped to plant about 122 million trees in China's driest areas.

China was praised as "one of the most successful countries worldwide in greening the desert" by United Nations Environment Programme Executive Director Erik Solheim.

36. What was the rate of forest coverage forty years ago?

A. 5. 05%. B. 17. 91%. C. 22. 96%. D. 28. 01%.

37. Over the past forty years, China has planted billions of trees to ________.

A. turn deserts into green land B. create a green area in the desert

C. stop deserts from expanding D. build an area nearly the size of Ireland

38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Windbreaks have covered across all provinces of China.

B. In 1978, China succeeded in building "the Great Green Wall.

C. China has grown 6. 7 million hectares of forest since 2018.

D. Since 1978, over 66 billion trees have been planted to act as windbreaks.

39. What did China do to build a greener country?

A. Tried to bring back grasslands. B. Made strict forest protection methods.

C. Banned commercial logging. D. All of the above.

40. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A. Ant Forest plants real trees for all Chinese people.

B. Everybody can help build a greener country.

C. China's forest coverage is the highest in the world.

D. China was praised for no deserts in northern China.

五、情景交际

根据对话内容, 从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

A: Hello, Daming.

B: Hi, Lingling. ___41___

A: I'm going to visit Mr. Li. ___42___

B: Of course. I like him best.

A: So do I. ___43___

B: I agree. He also makes his classes lively and interesting.

A: With the help of Mr. Li, I've made great progress in my English.

B: ___44___

A: All right. I plan to write a poem to express our thanks to him.

B: ___45___ By the way, we'll have a school-leavers' party tomorrow.

A: Then we can read the poem at the party.

B: That sounds good.

A. He is kind and helpful.

B. That's great.

C. What are you going to do?

D. Would you like to go with me?

E. Shall we do something for him?

第II卷

六、综合填空

(一)单词拼写

根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。

46.There is an __________(蛋)left on the plate.

47.I haven't seen my grandpa for a long time. I __________(想念)him so much.

48.As the saying goes, "The __________(早的)bird catches the worm. "

49.Let's meet __________(在…外面)the school gate at 8 tomorrow morning.

50.Tony __________(几乎不)has any spare time for his hobbies.

(二)词形变换

根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。

51.This is the __________ (three) novel I have read this month.

52.Tom often __________ (wash) his sports shoes by himself

53.My sister wanted to be a __________ (dance) like Yang Liping.

54.For lunch, I usually have rice, meat and __________ (vegetable).

55.We're really __________ (luck) to live in such a powerful country.

(三)选词填空

根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空, 并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次, 每空一词。

For the first time in history, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) has decided two host cities at the same time. Paris ____56____ host(举办)the Olympic Games in 2024 and Los Angeles in 2028.

"This is a win-win-win situation for Paris, Los Angeles and the IOC," said IOC President Thomas Bach. "These are two great cities from two great countries with a great Olympic ____57____. "

Both cities are ____58____ in bringing home the Games. It ____59____ to the US for the first time since the 1996 Atlanta Olympics.

But Paris has ____60____ for it too long. As the city that has hosted two Olympics before, it will host the event 100 years after ____61____ last Games.

The reason for the decision is that there were no other competitors(竞争者)for ____62____ the 2024 or 2028 Games. Before the last decision,  three of the five cities ____63____ up bidding(竞标)for the 2024 Olympics ____64____ of worries over(对……的担忧)cost. They were Hamburg, Rome and Budapest. But it seems Paris and Los Angeles have _____65_____ trouble with that.

七、书面表达

66.春去秋来, 四季交替, 你最喜欢什么季节? 请根据以下提示, 以"My favourite season"为题, 用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。

写作要点：

1. 你最喜欢的季节是什么？

2. 它有哪些自然现象？

3. 可以进行哪些体育、休闲活动？

4. 你有哪些感受？

写作要求：

1. 内容必须包含所给的要点, 可适当发挥, 使行文连贯；

2. 语篇完整, 语句通顺, 语法正确, 书写规范；

3. 文中不能出现除题目以外的个人信息, 否则一律不予评分。

My favourite season

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

本试卷的题干、答案和解析均由组卷网（http://zujuan.xkw.com）专业教师团队编校出品。

登录组卷网可对本试卷进行单题组卷、细目表分析、布置作业、举一反三等操作。

试卷地址：在组卷网浏览本卷

组卷网是学科网旗下的在线题库平台，覆盖小初高全学段全学科、超过900万精品解析试题。

关注组卷网服务号，可使用移动教学助手功能（布置作业、线上考试、加入错题本、错题训练）。

学科网长期征集全国最新统考试卷、名校试卷、原创题，赢取丰厚稿酬，欢迎合作。

钱老师 QQ：537008204    曹老师 QQ：713000635