初中英语中考复习 黑龙江省海林市朝鲜族中学2019届中考英语模拟试卷

黑龙江省海林市朝鲜族中学2019届中考模拟

英语试卷

考生注意：

1.考试时间120分钟；

2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分。

第一部分  语言知识运用 (共计50分)

I. Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）

Choose the best answer from A.B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.

(   ) 1. Young people today should develop the habit of thinking by        .

       A. himself    B. them    C. themselves

(   ) 2. —What do you want to be in the future?

—I’m good at writing        , so I want to be a writer.

A. fiction    B. decision   C. example

(   ) 3. —Listen! Is Laura singing in the classroom?

—It         be her. She has gone home.

A. can    B. can’t       C. mustn’t

 (   ) 4. —Rita can’t hear anything, right?

—Yes. She became         at the age of five.

A. deaf          B. blind         C. upset

(   ) 5. Why don’t we put the piano         the wall? That will make the room look bigger.

A. through   B. against        C. over

(   ) 6. David         to join the singing club because he doesn’t love singing at all.

A. failed    B. promised   C. refused

(   ) 7. Annie lost her wallet while shopping.        , a senior high school student found it and returned it to her.

A. Actually   B. Luckily   C. Finally

(   ) 8. —More than 30 countries attended the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛) in Beijing, May 14.

—Really?         exciting news!

A. What an   B. What    C. How an

(   ) 9. Tina doesn’t         her mother at all. Her mother has a round face while Tina has a square face.

A. think about   B. look after   C. take after

(   ) 10. —        will the next high-speed train to Beijing arrive, Dad?

—In about 15 minutes.       

        A. How soon   B. How long   C. How often

(   ) 11. —Chinese Poetry Competition was one of         during the Spring Festival.

—I agree with you. I watched it every week.

A. more popular shows B. most popular show C. the most popular shows 

(   ) 12. —Would you like some juice or coffee?

—Either         OK. I really don’t care.

A. is     B. are    C. was

(   ) 13. —         I see Bob, he’s always listening to music.

—Yeah, he’s crazy about it.

A. Whenever   B. Although   C. Since 

(   ) 14. —I have no idea          the meeting room yesterday afternoon.

—Jack, I guess.

A. who cleans   B. who cleaned  C. why he cleaned  

(   ) 15. Mao Zedong         for many years but he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.

        A. died    B. has died   C. has been dead  

(   ) 16. Yoga is a kind of sport         people around the world like now. Everyone, young and old does it.

A. that    B. who    C. whose

(   ) 17. —Could I borrow your camera tomorrow?

—I don’t think you need it, because visitors         to take photos in the museum.

A. don’t allow      B. aren’t allowed  C. weren’t allowed

(   ) 18. Drinking milk is good for our health. The underlined phrase means “        ”.

A. is helpful to   B. has to do with  C. is good with

(   ) 19. That photo made me think of my good friend. The underlined phrase means “       ”.

A. built … out of  B. filled … with  C. reminded … of

(   ) 20. —I met your father in the street this morning.

—Ah?         . He flew to Europe yesterday!

A. I’m not sure  B. Never mind   C. You are kidding 

II. Cloze test（本题共15分，每小题1分）

Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on   21   to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.

Take exercise. Regular (有规律的) exercise, much health. You   22   hard most of the time so far, because you need to join in outdoor activities   23   can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from (从……获益) different forms of exercise   24   swimming, walking and mountain climbing.

Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can’t   25   your family any longer. In order to deal with your   26   matters in your own life, you   27   learn cooking, washing and other practical (实用的) skills.

Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from   28   of your hometown. Beautiful scenery (风景) can   29   make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach   30   bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn’t it enjoyable and comfortable?

Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations. Don’t always sit in front of a computer   31  . Instead, the whole family should spend   32     watching a movie on the sofa together.   33  , it’s great fun for family members to gather (聚集) around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other common topics (话题).

  34  you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence, peace of mind and

feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of   35   and success. Wish you a wonderful time!

Choose the best choice from A.B or C according to what you read.

(　 ) 21. A. whether   B. how     C. when     

(　 ) 22. A. have worked  B. worked    C. will work    

( 　) 23. A. who    B. whom    C. which

(　 ) 24. A. instead of   B. such as   C. because of    

( 　) 25. A. depend on   B. give up    C. hear from    

( 　) 26. A. public   B. modern    C. personal   

(　 ) 27. A. can    B. should          C. may

(　 ) 28. A. it    B. that     C. one     

( 　) 29. A. also    B. either     C. too    

(   ) 30. A. into    B. under    C. in

(   ) 31. A. alone       B. lonely    C. only

(　 ) 32. A. some times  B. some time    C. sometimes   

(　 ) 33. A. Besides    B. However   C. Anyway   

(　 ) 34. A. Even if   B. Though   C. If

(　 ) 35. A. sadness   B. joy     C. worry

III. Communication（本题共15分，A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分）

(A) Choose the best response from A to G in the box to complete the dialogue. Each choice should be used only once.

A: Tony, have you been to Paris?

B: (36)                         I visit my sister there every year.

A: (37)                       

B: For six years.

A: Well, I’m going to Paris. (38)                         

B: Sure. There are many famous places to see there, like the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower.

A: OK. I will visit them. (39)                         

B: French soups and sauces (酱) are really good.

A: Oh, I see. Do Frenchmen like eating bread?

B: (40)                         Croissants (牛角面包) are very delicious.

A: Thank you for telling me so much, Tony.

36.             37.             38.             39.             40.             

(B) Complete the dialogue with proper sentences.

M: Hi! (41)                           ?

W: Yes. I’d like a coffee, please.

M: OK. Have in or take away?

W: (42)                          .

M: And (43)                           ? Small, medium or large?

W: Large, please.

M: (44)                           ? Cookies? Some bread or sandwiches?

W: I’d like two sandwiches, please.

M: No problem.

W: (45)                          ?

M: With eggs? Sure. Take a seat and I’ll bring them over.

第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分）

IV. Reading comprehension

（本题共35分，A.B.C题每小题1分，D. E题每小题2分）

(A)

A. Welcome to the Wild Zoo. Here you will see different kinds of animals including some kinds of sea animals like dolphins (海豚). They are very friendly and cute. We are sure that you will have a wonderful time here.

B. Hope School is on Lincoln Street. It’s only two blocks away from Green Street. The school offers lunch for students.

C. Green Private School is a school for rich families. It has the best furniture (家具) and famous teachers from all over the country.

D. The World Travel Agency (机构) often offers people chances to travel abroad. It can bring you much fun when you have a trip in a foreign country. What’s more, you needn’t spend much money.

E. Practicing speaking is the most useful way to improve spoken English. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when you speak English. You should speak English as much as possible.

F. A pen was found by a student in Grade Eight. It was made in Shanghai. The pen is black. It can be found in the lost and found case.

Match the information according to what you read.

 (   ) 46. Linda is very worried now because she lost her pen in the school library yesterday. The pen is new and it’s black. It was made in Shanghai. It was a birthday gift from her mother.

(   ) 47. Scott loves animals, especially dolphins. He has read a lot about dolphins but he has never seen them himself. He hopes to see them some day.

(   ) 48. Mary lives on Green Street. Her parents are busy during the day and they can’t cook lunch for her. She wants to find a school which can provide meals.

(   ) 49. Mike lives in a rich family. His father is a boss. He doesn’t mind how far the school is and how much he spends. His father only wants to choose a good school for him.

(   ) 50. Li Wei used to be weak in English. He began to study English hard last year, and he has made progress in English learning now. But he is still not good at spoken English. What should he do?

(B)

I’m Sarah. I used to have little passion (激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how important it is to have a passion in life.

That day I went home in Mom’s car. When Mom stopped at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my eye. It was a man dressed in rags (衣衫褴褛). He was homeless. That didn’t interest me, because I had seen many people like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless.

But this man was different in some way. He was not sitting alone with a sad look. Instead, he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious (珍贵的) thing he had.

“Mom, why does that man have a radio though he’s homeless?” I asked.

“Maybe he bought it,” she replied.

“But why didn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He paid for something that he didn’t need.”

“Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the most important.”

That man must care so much about music that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that happiness is the key to life.

Since then, I am always thinking of what is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothes ‒ these things are only part of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a joy, a light on a dark day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going.

Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.

(   ) 51. Sarah went home in her own car that day.

(   ) 52. The homeless man was dancing happily to the radio music.

(   ) 53. Sarah had a talk with the homeless man.

(   ) 54. Sarah wanted her mom to buy some food for the homeless man.

(   ) 55. From the passage, we can know that happiness is more important than anything else in life.[来~源:zzs&tep.*co#%m]

 (C)

“There is nothing more enjoyable than taking 40 dogs to the beach for a walk,” says Cesar Millan.

Cesar Millan is a star of the National Geographic Channel’s show The Dog Whisperer. He is also a writer of the best-selling book Cesar’s Way. He has a special talent for working with dogs.

Growing up on a farm in Mexico, Millan knew he wanted to work with dogs. His first job, at age 15, was helping a vet (兽医). He was so good at making scared dogs quiet and dealing with all kinds of situations, so people started calling him “el Perrero”, Spanish (西班牙语) for “the dog boy”.

“My grandfather taught me at an early age not to work against nature,” he explains. In nature, dogs like to form a group and follow one leader. Millan is good at teaching people to be leaders for their dogs.

Studying dogs on the farm where he grew up, Millan realized they needed lots of exercise to be quiet. He explains his approach, “Exercise and rules first, and then love.” A lot of people don’t realize what dogs really need. So Millan doesn’t just train dogs; he trains owners to understand that their pets need exercise and rules.

To find the right career (职业), Millan encourages kids to do what they enjoy. “A lot of people don’t realize I’ve been working with dogs for more than 20 years ‒ long before my TV show or book. Success followed me because I was following my dream of being the best dog trainer in the world. You can always find a job. But I find that happiness comes when you follow what you love.”

Choose the best choice from A.B or C according, to the passage.

(   ) 56. From the passage, what is The Dog Whisperer?

A. A book.     B. A TV show.          C. A dog hospital. 

(   ) 57. Why did people call Milan “el Perrero”?

A. Because he worked well with dogs.            B. Because he was a good vet.

C. Because he was kind to everyone.

(   ) 58. What did Millan learn from his grandfather?

        A. To be patient.  B. To follow the nature of dogs.  C. To make rules for dog owners.

(   ) 59. What does the underlined word “approach” mean?

A. Skill.         B. Order.                    C. Method.

(   ) 60. What career advice does Millan have for kids?

A. Don’t work against nature.                    B. Try different kinds of jobs.

C. Choose what they like and stick to it.

 (D)

Lexie Bouchard, 15, is shorter than most other eighth-graders. In fact, she’s only about 90cm tall. She uses a walker. That’s because Lexie was born with brittle bone disease (脆骨病).

“(61)                ” explains Lexie. She has to be careful. But when some of her friends joined a cheerleading (带领啦啦队) team a few years ago, she wanted to join too.

   At first, Lexie’s parents were afraid she’d get hurt. But Lexie wouldn’t take no for an answer. She talked to the coaches, who finally agreed to include her.

Soon, Lexie was performing at football halftime shows. She used her walker as she danced with the other cheerleaders. “(62)                ” she says proudly.

   In 2014, Lexie was invited to visit a third-grade class. The teacher asked her to talk to the younger kids about some of the challenges she had overcome. The students listened closely and asked a lot of questions. Later, they wrote articles about Lexie.

“She inspired (激励) me,” wrote one student. Others wrote, “She is a role model,” and “(63)

                   ”

Lexie was inspired by the younger kids too. Soon she became a mentor (顾问) to the class. Three times a week, she would help some of the kids learn math. Math happens to be Lexie’s favorite subject. “Math is difficult for many students, but not me,” she says. “(64)               ”

More than anything, Lexie wants people to treat her like anyone else. That’s one reason why she welcomed the chance to answer kids’ questions. When people get to know more about her, they feel more comfortable. That means they act more comfortably.

“(65)                 It gets me upset,” says Lexie. She would rather answer questions than be stared at.

But most of the time, she is a happy teenager. She loves her friends and her family. “I’m just like you,” says Lexie. “I only look a little bit different.”

Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage. Each choice should be used only once.

61.            62.            63.            64.            65.          

(E)

You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.

When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her friend.

“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears (眼泪) ran down her face.

Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to …” What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.

When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift.” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America.

Complete the summary of the passage above with one word for each blank.

From the passage we know an American girl (66)          the song Happy Birthday. It came from her childhood (67)         . Once she couldn’t (68)          a gift for her friend’s birthday, so she was sad. She sang a song with her grandmother in her dream. The next day she sang her friend a song as a (69)         . Her friends thought it sounded (70)         . After that, she became famous because of the song.[来*源:zzs&tep^.c@om~]

66.            67.            68.            69.            70.          

第三部分 词句运用（共计20分）

V. Vocabulary and sentence pattern（本题共20分，A.B每小题1分，C题每空1分）

(A) Complete the sentences according to the Chinese meaning given. Only one word for each blank.

71. If the government can            (限制) the number of cars, there will be less pollution.

72. These shoes are           (主要地) from China and the rest of them come from Australia.

73. —Are you quite           (诚实的) with me?

—Of course. You know I never cheat you.

74. Eric’s parents are holding a party to celebrate his           (九岁) birthday.

75. When you play games with other teams, remember that believing in yourselves is the first step on the road to           (成功).

(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.

Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His (76)         (teach) was Confucius (孔子).

   One day, Zengzi’s wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The boy kept (77)         (cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, I’ll kill our pig to make a meal for you.”

But she didn’t do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said (78)        (serious)

“The small child only (79)         (follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat (80)        (other) like you.” Having said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the pig.

(C) Rewrite the following sentences as required. Only one word for each blank.

81. Nothing can prevent Tom from giving up playing basketball. (改为同义句)

   Nothing can           Tom           giving up playing basketball.

82. Susan read some newspapers after dinner. (改为一般疑问句)

             Susan read           newspapers after dinner?

83. It is cloudy in Mudanjiang today. (对划线部分提问)

             the           in Mudanjiang today?

84. Grace said, “The earth goes around the sun.” (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

Grace said           the earth           around the sun.

85. Mr. Green grows strawberries every spring. (改为被动语态)

   Strawberries                      by Mr. Green every spring.

       第四部分 书面表达（共计15分）

VI. Writing（本题共15分，A题5分，B题10分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师姓名，否则不赋分）

(A)  今天是周日，你（David）邀请你的朋友（John）晚六点去看电影，但他不知道电影院在哪儿，你发了一条微信和路线图，请他按照路线图来电影院。格式和开头已给出。

Dear John,

The movie theater is not very far. Go out of your home and                                                                           

                                                                        David

(B) 如今，许多学生课下热衷于在手机上聊天，请根据下列提示写一篇短文，针对这种现象谈谈你的看法与建议。短文要包括所给要点，并补充第二点建议，可适当发挥，使行文连贯。80～100词。

    提示：原因：想放松一下，打发时间。

          结果：对运动不感兴趣，不愿面对面交流。

          建议：1. 禁止学生把手机带到学校；  2. ……

    参考词汇： chat v. 聊天；kill the time打发时间；face to face面对面

参考答案及评分标准

说明：

1. 阅卷教师首先要认真研读《试题》及《参考答案》，严格依照本评分标准评卷。

2. 主观性试题如考生所答与本答案不符，但符合逻辑和语境，语法正确，可酌情赋分。

第一部分 语言知识运用 (共计50分)

I. Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）

   1—5 CABAB    6—10 CBBCA   11—15 CAABC  16—20 ABACC

II. Cloze test（本题共15分，每小题1分）

   21—25 BACBA  26—30 CBBAC  31—35 ABACB 

III. Communication（本题共15分，A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分）    

36—40 GDFAC

41. May I take / have your order (2分)

42. Have in (2分)

43. what size (1分) would you like / do you want (1分)

44. Would you like / Do you want (1分) something to eat (1分)

45. Could I have sandwiches (1分) with eggs (1分)

第二部分 阅读理解 (共计35分)

IV. Reading comprehension (本题共35分，A.B.C题每小题1分，D.E题每小题2分)

46—50 FABCE   51—55 FTFFT   56—60 BABCC   61—65 BDACF

66. wrote  67. experience     68. afford    69. gift / present   70. beautiful / wonderful

第三部分 词句运用（共计20分）

V. Vocabulary and sentence pattern（本题共20分，A.B题每小题1分，C题每空1分）

71. control  72. mostly    73. truthful / honest  74. ninth      75. success

76. teacher      77. crying    78. seriously        79. follows      80. others

81. stop, from    82. Did, any   83. How’s, weather   84. that, goes     85. are grown

第四部分 书面表达 (共计15分)

VI. Writing（本题共15分，A题5分，B题10分）

A题评分要求：切合题意，内容表达完整，语言表达准确，无语法及单词拼写错误，可赋5分。若出现语法错误，每两处扣1分；若出现关键词拼写错误，每四处扣1分。

(A) One possible version:

Dear John,

The movie theater is not very far. Go out of your home and turn left. (1分) Go along Buxing Street and turn right at the first crossing. (1分) Go straight till you see a post office on your right. (1分) The movie theater is just across from the post office. (1分) Let us meet there at 6:00 p.m. (1分)

David

B题评分标准：

根据学生所写内容和语言表达初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，    确定或调整档次，最后赋分，各档次赋分范围和要求：

第一档（9—10分）：

完全完成了试题内容，覆盖所有内容要求，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，使用了复合句，基本没有语法和词汇错误，具有较强的语言表达能力，格式和标点规范，符合英语的表达习惯，行文连贯，表达清晰明了，可读性强，完全达到了预期的写作目的。

第二档（7—8分）：

符合题意要求，应用的语法结构和词汇基本准确，并能满足题目的要求，有一些语法和词汇错误，但不影响理解，达到了预期写作目的，可读性较好。

第三档（4—6分）：

基本完成了试题规定的内容，虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容，语法结构较简单，词汇有限，但就整体而言，初步达到了预期的写作目的。

第四档（1—3分）：

未恰当或未完成试题规定的内容，漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有较多的语法和词汇错误，影响了对写作内容的理解，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

第五档（0分）：

未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少或无法评判；写的内容均与所要求的内容无关或写的内容无法辨认。

注意：1.字数不足80词，酌情扣1-2分；

2.有单词拼写错误、语法错误、时态错误、人称错误每四处酌情扣1-2分。

(B) One possible version:

Nowadays, many students love chatting on their mobile phones after class. They think it is a good way to relax themselves and kill the boring time. However, many of them show no interest in sports and some even dislike talking with their friends face to face. I think they shouldn’t be allowed to bring mobile phones to school. Or they have to turn off their mobile phones when they are in the school. And they should spend more time on some sports, because playing sports is good for their body and mind.