初中英语中考复习 江苏省扬州中学教育集团树人学校2020届九年级第一次模拟英语试题
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这是一份初中英语中考复习 江苏省扬州中学教育集团树人学校2020届九年级第一次模拟英语试题,共8页。
扬州树人学校九年级英语第一次模拟试卷
九年级英语 2020.3
(满分:140 分;考试时间:110 分钟)
(友情提醒:请将第 I 卷答案填涂在答题卡上,第 II 卷答案写在答题纸上,否则无效) 第Ⅰ卷(80 分)
一、听力部分
(一)听对话回答问题。
本部分共有 10 道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你 将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
( ) 1. How does Henry go to school today?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What does the woman suggest buying?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. What’s the man doing now?
A. B. C.
( ) 4. When did the woman get up today?
A. B. C.
( ) 5. What does the woman want to do?
A. She wants to buy a new blouse. B. She wants to change the clothes.
C. She wants to take back the money.
( ) 6. What’s the weather like in the morning?
A. Warm. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. ( ) 7. How long will the woman keep the books in all?
A. Two weeks. B. Three weeks. C. Four weeks.
( ) 8. Where do the elephants come from?
A. Africa. B. Asia. C. America. ( ) 9. Why doesn’t Betty want to go?
A. She isn’t kind. B. She doesn’t know Jason’s friends.
C. She doesn’t know Jason.
( ) 10. Which of the following is true?
A. The shoes were bought in France. B. They were bought in England.
C. They were made in London.
(二)听对话或短文答题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,
每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
( ) 11. Why does David like to be a reporter?
A. He likes to talk. B. He likes to sing. C. He likes to dance. ( ) 12. What does Helen want to be?
A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. An actor.
听第一篇短文,回答第 13-15 小题。
Escaping a fire
Available way
We can escape from stairs and fire 13 .
Emergency measure
We can escape from the 14 floor window which is not very high from ground.
Forbidden way
We can’t escape through 15 if we are in a burning house.
( ) 13. A. exit
B. entrance
C. escapes
( ) 14. A. second
B. third
C. fourth
( ) 15. A. stairs
B. lifts
C. windows
听第二篇短文,回答第 16-20 小题。
( ) 16.Who is the man talking to?
A. A friend of his. B. A group of new students. C. A group of visitors.
( ) 17. How many departments are there now in this college?
A. Five. B. Four. C. Three.
( ) 18. Which department is the largest in the college?
A. English. B. Chinese. C. French.
( ) 19. Where do the teachers in the English department mainly come from?
A. England and Australia. B. America and French. C. America and Canada.
( ) 20. Where is the main library?
A. Between the class building and the dining hall.
B. Next to the class building.
C. Next to the English department building.
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
在下列各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案.
21. Wuhan is capital of Hubei and it is heroic city.
A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the
22. —Boys and girls, could you tell me something about the new film?
—Sorry, of us has ever watched it.
A.either B. none C. both D. neither
23. —Is it reported that Beijing is going to 2022 Olympic Winter Games?
—Yes! And we can’t wait to be volunteers for it.
A.hold B. enter C. deal D. become
24. The trip may be cancelled because we are not sure the theme park will be closed because one terrible storm is coming, as the weather report says.
A.why B. what C. which D. whether
25. —Wechat exactly makes our life much easier today than before.
—I agree! That is why so people prefer to use it.
A.few B. little C. much D. many
26. —Are you still in the office? It’s almost ten o’clock.
—Yeah, I my work. But don’t worry. There’s nothing much left.
A.don’t finish B. didn’t finish C. won’t finish D. haven’t finished
27.—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.
A.whom to talk B. when to talk C. who to talk to D. when to talk to
28.—Will the football match be covered live on TV tonight?
—Yes, but you might find it a bit unless you are a sports fan.
A.boring B. bored C. interesting D. interested
29. —I hear Mike has been chosen to be a volunteer for the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
—That’s true! Nobody else can speak English him among us.
A.as beautiful as B. as badly as C. worse than D. better than
30. We should always insist that being careful and hard-working can help quite a lot of problems in life.
A.put out B. turn out C. work out D. carry out
31. Good news! We can take high-speed trains from Yangzhou to Shanghai next year.
We will have a new for holidays by then.
A. charm B. choice C. practise D. research
32. —Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true. —Maybe not. But .
A. out of sight, out of mind B. there is no smoke without fire
C. a miss is as good as a mile D. actions speak louder than words
33.—I guess he may be working in the classroom.—No, he be in the classroom, he is at home
now.
A.can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
34. — Could you please tell me this year?— Let me check it for you. Oh, it’s on June 7th.
A. when the Dragon Boat Festival is B. how the Dragon Boat Festival is
C. when was the Dragon Boat Festival D. how is the Dragon Boat Festival
35. —You joined in the singing at last night’s party? But I know you don’t do well in it.
— . I did it just to show that I am brave enough to do something I’m not good at.
A.Not really B. That’s not the point C. I can’t agree more D. It sounds like a pity 三、完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,计 15 分) 阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.
I had a quick thirty-minute stop in Detroit before heading home to Toronto. After 36 up the passage(走廊), I realized that my gate was on the opposite end of the airport. Luckily, I got there
with five minutes to spare and stood waiting to be called.
I was tired and had an emergency 37 scheduled after I was home. But then came the
38 , “It seems we have overbooked the flight. Would anyone volunteer to stay for the 39
departure?” There were 100-plus people and not a 40 person responded.
The next flight was in four hours. I 41 and saw businessmen needing to get home for work, moms to see their kids, kids to see their friends, and more importantly, I saw people that needed to be helped. Even though I 42 to be home just as much as anyone, something inside me said that I should volunteer and offer some 43 to this group of strangers. The gate attendant had said that the flight couldn’t board 44 someone volunteered.
I picked up my bag, 45 the desk and said to the gate attendant, “I volunteer!” A 46 smile spread over her face.As she was dealing with my ticket, I got my meeting rescheduled. All the
47 boarding their flight, I was happy that I had been able to 48 .
When boarding the plane, I was surprised to discover that I was arranged to be seated in first class. How 49 I was for everything that had happened. I gave with the intention to serve others, with no thought of reward , and that kindness was 50 to me with an upgrade to first class!
36. A. driving
B. jogging
C. rushing
D. setting
37. A. call
B. meeting
C. treatment
D. case
38. A. answer
B. accident
C. announcement
D. reply
39. A. later
B. direct
C. earlier
D. first
40. A. common
B. special
C. single
D. nice
41. A. set off
B. looked around
C. stood by
D. ran out
42. A. agreed
B.disagreed
C. wanted
D. refused
43. A. kindness
B. money
C. guide
D. comfort
44. A. once
B. until
C. although
D. because
45. A. left
B. reached
C. cleared
D. ran
46. A. ready
B. willing
C. happy
D. shy
47. A. kids
B. businessmen
C. volunteers
D. passengers
48. A. help
B. speak
C. rest
D. leave
49. A.worried
B. grateful
C. excited
D. suitable
50. A. returned
B. sent
C. introduced
D. shown
四、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,计 30 分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.
A
Nowadays, stress is everywhere in our daily life. Men, women and young people all suffer from stress. There are many causes, such as death, marriage, money, moving house, changing jobs, ending relationships and so on.
So how do you know if you suffer from stress? Finish the Stress Test first!
Stress Test
Do you …?
Yes
No
1. seldom sleep well?
2. get headaches often?
3. find it difficult to relax?
4. find it difficult to put your heart into something?
5. get angry when things go wrong?
6. need alcohol (酒精) or cigarettes to keep calm?
7. take sleeping pills?
If you have more than two “Yes” among these questions, you must be suffering from stress.
So what can you do about it?
Doing yoga, chewing gum and playing with worry beads are all common ways of relieving stress.
However, doctors now say that there are simpler ways. They say that people should laugh and smile
more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men should cry more frequently, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.
51. You may suffer from stress if you .
A. never depend on alcohol or cigarettes. B. can sleep without sleeping pills.
C. often communicate with anyone else. D. get angry easily when things go wrong.
52. From the passage, we can know that .
A. many social problems can cause stress.
B. doing yoga is the most useful way to relieve stress.
C. young people suffer more from stress than the old.
D. you are suffering from stress only if all the answers are yes.
53. Which of the following is NOT a way to relieve stress?
A. Doing yoga. B. Laughing and crying. C.Playing with worry beads. D. Taking sleeping pills.
B
A recent study has found that being exposed(显露) to low temperatures creates more good fat which
burns calories in the body. Being cold follows the effects of exercise, protecting against obesity and
improving health. The researchers have discovered that exposure to cold changes the make-up of gut bacteria(肠道细菌), which can lead to fat-burning, improve glucose metabolism(葡萄糖代谢), and
reduce body weight.
While ordinary white fat, known as bad fat, piles on when we eat more calories than we burn, brown fat
seems to burn extra calories to produce heat. Babies have lots of brown fat — they need it to keep
warm — but there are small amounts in the necks of adults, too. Studies have shown that staying in a cold environment can speed up the formation of more brown fat in the body.
Researchers predict the health benefits of being exposed to cold may be linked to gut bacteria. They exposed the first group of mice to cold temperature of 6 ℃ for up to 10 days and discovered this caused a major shift in the make-up of the mice’s gut microbes(肠道微生物), preventing the mice from
gaining weight.
Then, the gut bacteria were transplanted into the second group of mice that did not have the gut
microbes. It was found that they improved glucose metabolism and agreed with cold temperatures. The
mice also lost weight as the changes in gut bacteria improved the formation of brown fat. However, after three weeks of cold exposure, the body weight began to remain stable.
Professor Mirko Trajkovski of the University of Geneva claims that they provide powerful evidence that gut microbes play a key role in people's ability to adapt to the environment. They are excited about testing whether targeting gut microbes could be a promising approach for preventing obesity and related conditions.
54. What's the new finding of a recent study?
A. Good fat has nothing to do with calories. B. Exercise can make people become fat.
C. Being cold helps people lose weight. D. Gut bacteria will stop glucose metabolism.
55. What do we know about the brown fat?
A. It's usually considered as bad fat. B. It will fail to produce in cold bodies.
C. It can't be found in the bodies of adults. D. It burns more calories in low temperatures.
56. With the gut bacteria, the second group of mice .
A. kept losing weight continually B. had much less brown fat in the cold
C. got better ability to accept the cold D. produced more gut microbes in the body
57. According to Mirko Trajkovski, the findings .
A. could provide new treatment for overweight people B. show people how to get used to the cold
C. remind people of the importance of keeping warm D. may cause more people to take exercise
C
That morning, we noticed a cab following Sir Henry and Dr.Mortimer in London. But who?
We went to Sir Henry's hotel. Holmes asked Dr. Mortimer if anyone with a black beard lived in or near
Baskerville Hall.
“Yes," said Dr.Mortimer,“Barrymore. "
“We must send a telegram to check whether Barrymore is in London or at Baskerville Hall," said
Holmes.
Sir Henry said he wanted to go to Baskerville Hall.
“OK”, said Holmes. “But you mustn't go alone. Watson can go with you. "
Sir Henry and I agreed to take the 10:30 train on Saturday.
Holmes thought deeply on the way home: the story of the Hound, Sir Charles's death, the strange letter,
the missing boot and the black-bearded man. He sat in his room all afternoon, smoking and thinking.
Just before dinner, a telegram arrived. It said,“Barrymore is at Baskerville Hall. "
“That becomes a dead end, Watson. We will have to look for another way to go forward.
Just then the door bell rang. It was the cab driver who drove the man with the black beard. “I got a
message that you are asking for me", he said. “I've never had a complaint. I came here to ask you what
you had against me! ”
“No, no, ”said Holmes.“ Instead, I'll give you money if you tell me about the man in your cab this
morning. He watched this house at 10:00 and then told you to follow the two gentlemen. "
The driver looked surprised and then answered,“The man said he was a detective and that I shouldn't
tell anyone about him. "
“It's serious, my friend, and you may be in trouble if you refuse to answer.” “His name,” said the driver, “was Sherlock Holmes. "
I'd never seen Holmes more surprised. Then he laughed. “He scored against me that time, Watson. "
The driver told us everything he knew. Holmes gave him the money and sent him away. “This is a
dangerous enemy, Watson.”
—Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles
58. According to the passage, the underlined phrase “dead end” in Paragraph 10 means .
A. Holmes wanted to give up solving the case
B. the road in front of Baskerville Hall was closed
C. the cab driver didn't find his way and turned round
D. they didn't know who the man with a black beard was
59. According to the passage, we can know that the cab driver .
A. was as dangerous as the black-bearded man
B. received a complaint from the black-bearded man
C. didn't know why Holmes asked for him at the beginning
D. didn't tell Holmes anything about the black-bearded man
60. By the sentence “He scored against me that time”, Holmes means “The man gained an advantage over me by .”
A. watching this house at ten o’clock B. following Sir Henry and Dr. Mortimer
C. telling the driver his name was Holmes D. asking the driver to keep his secret
61. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?
a. Holmes received the telegram.
b. The cab driver came to see Holmes.
c. Watson was asked to go with Sir Henry.
d. Holmes was surprised and then laughed.
e. Watson and Sir Henry took the 10:30 train.
A. ceabd B. cabde C. abcde D. acebd
D
The story I would like to tell happened about a year ago. I accepted a position in a company. John, who
I knew, told me much about the job and took my curriculum vitae (简历) to his manager. I did not see
him as a friend because at the time we did not take part in activities together outside of work, nor did
our wives.
The first week was fine. Nothing was clearly strange with John at first until the second week, when our communication began to get a little strange. John began making conversations like "you would have
had to pay an employment agency(职业介绍所)several hundred dollars for a job like this". I soon
forgot his words till the next day when he made another similar conversation. Right then I started to
really pay attention to what he meant. He acted as if I owed him money for helping me to get the job.
He began to get short with me and I had only been there for two weeks. He should train me in building our e-mail servers(服务器). Instead, he went through the process so fast that even an experienced
worker could hardly keep up. He would not slow down or check whether I was with him or not. If there was something wrong with a server, he would just deal it by himself and not stop to say anything like "you might want to remember this. " I was in a bad mood from then on.
By the third week I began to get tired of his condescension (傲慢). So I began to challenge him in a
way that was only one to one. He would reply to a question of mine with a question or just make me
repeat it, and then cut in on me. I began to hate him. Later I tried to avoid him as much as I could.
He stopped me one day and asked me what had happened. I told him he was very condescending. He
asked me, “What can I do so that you will not feel like this way in the fut ure?” I simply asked him to
treat me with the same respect he would like to be treated with. He did it and we got along better slowly.
I believed there was hope and finally we would become friends and now we are.
62. Why didn’t the author refer to John as a friend at first?
A. They seldom spent free time together.
B. They had only met for two weeks.
C. Their wives didn’t know each other.
D. They had many disagreements on work.
63. What did John most probably mean by saying the underlined sentence?
A. The company he and the author worked in was very good.
B. The writer was wise not to ask an employment agency for help. C. He had helped the author get a job without a penny.
D. The writer didn’t give him several hundred dollars to express his gratitude.
64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the third and fourth paragraphs?
A. John was an experienced and hard-working employee. B. The writer was very slow in learning new things.
C. John hardly lent an ear to what the writer expressed. D.The writer slowly got used to his work
65. What's the writer's purpose of sharing his story? A. To express his dislikes with John.
B. To show the importance of communication
C. To remind us what problems can happen at work.
D. To describe how to get on with your workmate.
第Ⅱ卷(60 分) 五、词汇运用(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 10 分
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空,在答案卡标有题号的横
线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
66. I’m certain his advice is quite (有价值的) to the students.
67. The bad tooth
(引起) much pain and I had to see the dentist at last.
68. With the opening of the two-child policy, the
69. We love peace and really hope there are no
(人口) of China will become larger.
(战争) any more in the world.
70. Alice stood up and ran the field after the rabbit. (穿过).
71. In his (eighty), I. M. Pei (贝堇铭) designed Suzhou museum for his hometown..
72. We members of the club together organized some (mean) activities last term.
73. Follow that advice and soon you will solve the problem. (teacher)
74. —My computer doesn’t run as fast as before.
—Why not have it (check) first? Our monitor can offer you help.
75. Finally, the firemen (success) saved the old lady out of the damaged building.
六、任务型阅读 (共 10 空;每空 1 分,计 10 分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions. We can learn about what a person is thinking by watching his or her body language. Words are important but the way a person stands or moves his or her hands can also give us information about his or her feelings. A person
frowns(皱眉) when he is angry or in trouble. Parents pat child’s head to show their love. Some players
like to throw their arms forward, as if they’re flying, after they score. You can see body language here and there. Body language does not use words. It is communication with the movement or position of your body. A hand gesture, a big smile, a shaking leg, these are all examples of body language. According to a research made by American scientist Edward T. Hall, in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is body language. For example, a friend asks you to go on a picnic with him; you give him an “OK” gesture to say, “Yes, sounds good!” Sometimes, your words say
one thing but your body language says another. You may touch your face unconsciously(无意识地)
while telling a lie.
In different cultures, the same body language may mean different things. In the US, eye contact during a conversation shows you are interested in what the other person is saying. But in some Asian countries, it is rude to look straight at a person when you are talking to him or her. People in some countries use different body language to show the same meaning. In France, people kiss cheeks to say hello. The Japanese prefer to bow when greeting.
Perhaps the best example of commonly understood body language is the smile. A smile can open doors and tear down walls. It can be used to express almost any feeling. We can use a smile to ask for help or
to start a conversation. We can smile at ourselves in the mirror to make ourselves feel happier and
stronger. And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than to see the smiling face of a good friend.
Body language
Ø It is communication with the movement or position of your body
76 using words.
Ø It helps us learn about people’s 77 and feelings.
Ø It can be seen 78 .
Body language with different information
Body language
79
Frowning
Being angry or worried
Patting their child’s head
80 love for their child
T hr ow i n g a r ms forward like flying
Being excited after 81
Giving an “OK” gesture
82 with one’s idea
Touching his own face unconsciously
Feeling nervous while telling a lie
Making 83 contact
Showing your interest in others’ words in the US
Being rude to others in some Asian countries .
Kissing cheeks in 84
Greeting each other
Bowing in Japan
A smile: the most 85 and useful body language all over the world
七、缺词填空 (共 10 空;每空 l 分,计 10 分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的
横线上,完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Bassanio reached Belmont and went to visit Portia. Portia was very pleased to see him b 86 she remembered him from his earlier visit. She was c 87 he would be brave enough to choose a box. She hoped he would be w 88 enough to choose the one with her picture in it. Bassanio loved Portia more than e 89 . He wanted to choose a box and marry her. However, Portia was now afraid that he would choose the w 90 box. Then he would never be able to marry her. At last, Portia took Bassanio to the t 91 boxes and told him the rules.
Bassanio looked at the boxes, but he did not read the w 92 on them. He looked at the gold and
silver. he d 93 want these beautiful boxes of gold and silver. He would choose the lead box with its ordinary color. It spoke more to me than all the gold and silver in the world. He went to the lead box and opened it. The writing inside the box told him that he had c 94 the right box. It s 95 that he should go to Portia and look into her eyes. She would be his wife.
八、书面表达(计 30 分)
A)句子翻译(共 5 小题, 每题 2 分,计 10 分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
96. 生活就像一场赛跑。你要么领先,要么落后。
97. 扬州这么美,值得一游。
.
98. 现代科学对我们的日常生活有着重大的影响。
99. 很多与我同龄的青少年宁愿求助,也不愿放弃。
100.必须采取措施来阻止他参加校篮球队的选拔。
B)作文(计 20 分)
当前新冠病毒(novel coronavirus)疫情蔓延全球,令人担忧。但是全体中国人不畏艰难,英
勇抗击,已经取得重大成效。请你根据下表中所提供的信息,
以 “How to fight against the novel coronavirus” 为题,写一篇文章。
症状
咳嗽、发烧、传播很快……
政府
多次召开会议研究……号召戴口罩、勤洗手、常通风……
社会
积极支持湖北武汉……
学生
线上学习、征文、传唱抗疫歌曲……
感受
……(至少两点)
要求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2)必须包括表格中的相关信息,并适当发挥;
3)词数:100 词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
How to fight against the novel coronavirus
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