初中英语中考复习 江苏省扬州市宝应县2020年中考英语第一次模拟卷（电子档含答案）

江苏省扬州市宝应县2020年中考英语第一次模拟卷

(考试时间：100分钟  满分：120分)

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）

1. ―Kathleen, ____ Mr. Heller is waiting for you outside.  ―Just a second. I'm on _____ phone.

  A. a; the           B. /; the            C. a; /             D. /; /

2. A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful _____ if we do something to stop progress.

  A. too       B. neither        C. either          D. also

3. The Smiths are praised _____ the way they bring up their children.

  A. from        B. by         C. at           D. for

4. ―Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?

  ―I went to Liangshan and _____ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.

  A. stayed       B. stay          C. had stayed       D. am staying

5. Mr Brown passed his company to his daughter and she is _____ it well at present.

  A. managing       B. changing        C. choosing      D. practicing

6. Captain Marvel is such a wonderful film that I _____ it twice.

  A. will see       B. saw          C. see          D. have seen

7. If success is a gate, the road _____ this gate must be made up of difficulties.

  A. towards        B. against        C. opposite       D. beyond

8.—Hurry up, Mark! Let's cross the road as quickly as possible.

  —No, you _____ . Don't you see the light is still red?

  A. couldn't       B. wouldn't       C. mustn't         D. needn't

9. Many art lovers are going to _____ the Spring Festival Gala next week.

  A. come up with      B. try out for       C. carry on with     D. look around for

10.Thomas Alva Edison was full of _____ —always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.

  A. instruction      B. invitation       C. introduction      D. invention

11. Zhao Liying, who played the lead role in Legend of Chu Qiao, says "As an actress, you _____ never be too hard-working."

  A. must         B. can          C. may          D. should

12. ―What was that noise the whole morning?

   ―Oh, the Wang family upstairs _____ their living room.

  A. have decorated    B. are decorating    C. decorated     D. were decorating

13. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _____ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.

  A. consider       B. is considered     C. are considered    D. considers

14. ―Judy, do you know _____ ?   ―Sure, two days.

  A. when did the sports meeting begin          B. where the sports meeting was held

  C. how often the sports meeting is held         D. how long the sports meeting will last

15. ―David, you said you would work harder the next term.    ―That's for sure. _____ .

  A. I have no idea                    B. I am a man of my word

  C. I agree with you                  D. I understand what you mean

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）

  Tuesday was my birthday. I   16   a day of cake and presents but it turned into a day of mystery. Someone   17   a bottle with a letter and treasure map. It said there was a treasure of over 20 million dollars. I didn’t know whether it was a trick or whether I should  18   it. If it was real, it would be the best present I had ever got. I decide to   19  .

  Two of my friends came and we rented a truck.  20  , I thought about turning back twice during this trip, but I didn’t think it was a   21   decision. I needed to give this trip twice the effort I had been putting in. This would take all my trust in order for me to find the   22  .

  “The map says you have got to turn when you see a large stone with a red circle,” said one of them.

  “What do we do after the turn?” I asked   23  .

   “It says we should see a tree. We are   24   to turn 20 meters north of it and dig.”

  We got there and dug. We had   25   at first digging but we got better and worked very  26  . My trousers were dirty but I kept digging until I   27   a metal box. We opened the lock and looked into it. There was a letter. It read:

   “The lesson you have learned will be very   28  . If you put as much energy in anything you do as you did in finding the   29  , you will have found the key to making over 20 million dollars.”

  This was a trick from my parents. I thought I would never forget this   30  birthday present.

16.  A. expected          B. accepted       C. disliked         D. spent

17.  A. discovered         B. carried         C. sent            D. bought

18.  A. trust            B. improve        C. refuse          D. share

19.  A. choose           B. try         C. ask            D. think

20.  A. Luckily            B. Finally        C. Probably          D. Actually

21.  A. wise             B. big          C. different           D. wrong

22.  A. pleasure         B. truth       C. help            D. bottle

23.  A. gratefully         B. sadly       C. angrily          D. seriously

24.  A. allowed         B. required      C. forced          D. encouraged

25.  A. training          B. experience      C. trouble            D. fun

26.  A. quickly         B. badly         C. tiredly          D. carefully

27.  A. made            B. left           C. finished          D. hit

28.  A. necessary          B. valuable    C. satisfying         D. painful

29.  A. stone            B. map        C. letter           D. tree

30.  A. pretty            B. small       C. special          D. expensive

三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）

A

  Chinese New Year is a golden period for film releases(公映） in China. Now check out some of the most popular films this Spring Festival.

1. Crazy Alien《疯狂的外星人》

  Starring popular comedian Huang Bo and Matthew Morrison, Crazy A lien shows how the arrival of an alien on Earth shakes up the poor lives of Huang and his friend, played by Shen Teng. The film will appeal to fans of the popular film Crazy Stone, which also stars Huang and was directed by the same director, Ning Hao.

2. Pegasus《飞驰人生》

  Directed and written by famous Chinese writer and racer Han Han, Pegasus stars Shen Teng as a former racer who decides to get back into the game. With no money, racing car or partners, he has his work cut out for him in taking on young racing talents.

3. The Wandering Earth《流浪地球》

  The Wandering Earth is a science fiction film about humanity’s quest(探索）to find a new home in the face of the coming destruction（毁灭）of the sun. The film stars many well-known Chinese directors, who left the directing seat to support director Frant Gwo, includin g Crazy Alien’s Ning Hao, A Cool Fish’s Rao Xiaozhi and the Wolf Warriors series’ Wu Jing.

4. The New King of Comedy《新喜剧之王》

  Directed and written by Stephen Chow, the film shows the wish of a small-town woman to become a film star. Given the Chinese audience’s long-standing love for Chow’s films and humor, The New King of Comedy is certain to become a box office hit.

31. What does the underlined phrase “appeal to” mean?

  A. Be famous for.     B. Be popular among.  C. Be known as.   D. Be thankful to.

32. How many films has Shen Teng played in the mentioned films?

  A. one.    B. two       C. three       D. four.

33.Which should you choose if you want to see Ning Hao in the film?

  A. Crazy Alien.   B. Pegasus.    C. The Wandering Earth .   D. The New King of Comedy.

B

  It's Monday. I stay with my buddy until I say goodbye around midnight.

  My car is parked on the street. As I get in, someone opens my door. It's a man holding a gun.

  "Get out of the car!" he barks.

  I step out. Another man pushes me into the backseat. We begin driving.

  "Where's your money?" one shouts.

  "I only have＄400 in my account. You can check it through my phone and here's my password," I say. "You can have anything you want. Just let me get back to my family."

  "If you're lying," he says, "I'll kill you."

  When they see I'm not lying, they ask if my friend has money at the house where they picked me up.

  "Maybe, " I say. "If he does, he'll give you whatever he has."

  We drive back to my friend's house. I am led to the door, feeling a gun against my back. Before my friend opens the door, one man suddenly rushes me back into the car. I hear them arguing, wondering if my friend has called the police.

  Now we're driving, and I have no idea where we are. I try to think of my mum, who is all I have left.

  Then the car stops. I'm pulled out and pushed onto the road. I tell myself I can't die this way. Just then, I hear the sound of a police car, so do the men. They jump into my car and speed away. I'm left alone. I am alive.

  I stand up and run to a car park, where the lights are on. I knock on a door.

  A man opens the door, with a handgun.

  "I've just been robbed and kidnapped," I say. "Can you please call the police?"

  "Go away," he shouts. I turn back to run.

  I run to a gas station. The light is on, but nobody is there. The pay phone has a broken line hanging from it. I fall to the ground, crying hopelessly, when a couple pulls in.

  "Are you OK?" the woman asks.

  "I was robbed and kidnapped," I say. "Please, I just need some help."

  "That's all you need me to do?" she says in a motherly way. "We're going to wait for the police to get here."

34. Who helped the writer out in the end?

  A. His friend.       B. A couple.        C. His mum.      D. A policeman.

35. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

  A. The robbers robbed the writer's friend.

  B. The man at the car park called the police.

  C. The robbers drove the writer's car away.

  D. The writer had no money in his bank account.

36. How does the writer probably feel when the woman offers to wait for the police to get here?

  A. Nervous and funny.               B. Brave and confident.

  C. Safe and touched.                D. Common and satisfied.

37. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?

  A. Help, finally, is on the way            B. Don't fight back when you are kidnapped

  C. Always have some money with you     D. Don't stay with your buddy till midnight

C

  (One day, Gulliver was caught in a storm and his ship hit a rock, then damaged. He was washed to the beach. When he woke up, he found himself in Lilliput and a lot of' tiny people were around him.)

  The Emperor spoke in a low voice but I could hear all the words clearly.

  His Majesty and I often spoke to each other but neither of us understood a single word. I tried words from many languages. No one could understand me, not even the cleverest of the Emperor's followers.

  After about two hours the Emperor left. His wife, children and their servants went also. There were strong guards around me. This was to stop the crowd of people from hurting me.

  An officer told the guards to hold six men who made me angry. These men were given to me and I had to choose their punishment. I put five of them in my pocket. Then I pretended（假装）to eat the sixth man.

  The poor man screamed terribly. The guards were worried when they saw my knife in my hand. I only cut the rope round his hands. Then I put him on his feet and let him go. I lifted the other five men out of my pocket and put them gently on the ground too.

  The people and the soldiers were very pleased with my great kindness. They told the Emperor about it immediately. Emperor ordered his men to make a bed for me and they had to join six hundred of their little beds together to make one bed for me.

  At the same time the Emperor asked all his advisers for their advice on how to deal with me. They were very worried. If they set me free, I might be dangerous. I was eating so much food that soon all the people would be hungry. The farmers could not grow enough food to feed all of us.

  The wise men thought that they should kill me. But they would not be able to bury(埋葬）me. My dead body would smell. This might cause much illness all over the country.

38. Why did the tiny people hurt Gulliver at first?

  A. They just wanted to make fun of him.

  B. They thought he would attack the king.

  C. They wanted to kill him and got his knife.

  D. They were afraid of him because he was too big.

39. The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 4 refers to（指代）" ___________" .

  A. the guards                    B. the six men

  C. the officers                     D. the Emperor's children

40. What do the last two paragraphs mainly talk about?

  A. The Emperor and his men's decision to kill Gulliver.

  B. The Emperor and his men's communication with Gulliver.

  C. The Emperor and his men's difficulties in dealing with Gulliver.

  D. The Emperor and his people's pleasure with Gulliver's great kindness.

41. What prevented the tiny people from killing Gulliver?

  A. Gulliver's size and knife.            B. Gulliver's strength and wisdom.

  C. The king and his wife's order.        D. The trouble of his dead body.

D

  The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named "DriveLAB" in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the main stress points are.

  Research shows that giving up driving is one of the main reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated（隔绝）and inactive.

  Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle（汽车内的）technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.

  These include custom-made navigation（导航）tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains: "For many older people, especially those living alone or in the country, driving is important for keeping their independence（独立）, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to depend on others."

  "But we all have to accept that as we get older, our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to."

  Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains: "The Drivel-AB is helping us to understand what the main stress points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to assist（帮助）them and solve these problems."

  "For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they tried hard to keep at a constant speed and some were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. We're looking at the advantages of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that."

  "We hope that our work will help with technological solutions（解决方案）to make sure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel."

42. What is the purpose of the Drivel-AB?

  A. To teach people traffic rules.       B. To design new types of cars.

  C. To find out older drivers' problems.  D. To explore new means of transport.

43. Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe?

  A. It keeps them independent.         B. It helps them save time.

  C. It builds up their strength.         D. It cures their spiritual illnesses.

44. What do researchers hope to do for older drivers?

  A. Improve their driving skills.           B. Develop driver-assist technologies.

  C. Provide tips on repairing their cars.     D. Organize regular physical examinations.

45. What is the best title for the text?

  A. A New Model Electric Car          B. A Way to Solve Traffic Problems

  C. Driving Services for Elders       D. Keeping Older Drivers on the Road

四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）

根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

46. Our great leader Deng Xiaoping passed away in his ________ (90).

47. We were ________ (分开)when we went to different schools last term, but we stayed in touch.

48. The ________ (建议)they have offered are very useful. We should take them.

49. I couldn't believe my eyes when I saw the ________ (古代的)town.

50. You can ________ (几乎不)ask the old man to move away because he has lived alone here all his life.

51. The gentleman stood up ____________ when the lady entered the room. (polite)

52. Add a little salt to make the soup much ____________. Would you like some, Jack ? (taste)

53. It is reported that passengers are ______ to use mobile phones on the plane in China.  (allow)

54. May is a perfect time to have an outing. Every time of the year, ____________ of people will

have a self-driving travel. (thousand)

55. --- If you like the book, you may  ____________ it. I have read it many times.

   --- Oh, that’s really kind of you. Thank you very much. (keep)

五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

  Andy’s mom died in a car accident. A drunk driver hit his mom’s car. Andy was angry and accused (控告) the driver. The drunk driver is now in prison. Andy visited the prison to confront (对峙) the driver. The drunk driver said sorry many times. Andy couldn’t stop crying. “‘Sorry’ is not going to bring my mom back. Your carelessness took away my mom,” he said. Andy was mad and left the prison. He couldn’t stay calm when he confronted the driver. He wanted him to stay in the prison for life.

  Andy was not in the mood to work. He asked his boss if he could take a week off. He loved his job, but he could not stop thinking about his mom’s death.

  Andy’s wife told him to do something useful instead of watching TV all day. Andy agreed with her. It was time for him to start doing something that would make his mom proud. Andy created a program to prevent drunk driving. He wanted to give drunk people free rides. Andy visited colleges, clubs, and bars all across the country to encourage people to avoid driving after drinking.

六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

  Why do we always say things we later wish we could take back, and why do we only say the things we wish to say when it's too l   66    ?

  I often think of things I wish I had told my mother. I spent the l   67    few days of her life at her bedside telling her the things I'd wanted to tell her for years, that she was a good mother and I was proud to be her d   68   .

  My dad was also a man of few words, but he m   69    what he said He always ended our calls with "Love you, girl."

  Those were the words I would cling to when I learned he had died. I had all sorts of questions I never asked him, b   70    I never doubted his love.

  Now, I have children and grandchildren of my own, and it seems like my husband and I are forever telling them how m    71   they mean to us. They might get sick of it, but we'll n   72    stop-we need to say it and they need to hear it. From late December to mid-February, we celebrate 11 b   73     in our big family. Last week, for example, we phoned my youngest son to wish him happy birthday.

  I listened as my husband told our son how proud he is of the man and h   74    and father that he's become, and what a pleasure it has been watching him grow up.

  He ended the call, as always, with "I love you, buddy."

  And I shouted, "Me, too! " I hope he h   75    me.

  When we tell someone what they mean to us, we just need to mean it and make sure they hear it.

  The best time to say "I love you" is always right now.

七、书面表达（计30分）

A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)

76. 令我们惊讶的是，上个月我们厂的产量仅增加了百分之二。

   _________________________________________________________________________

77. 机会就在面前，但值得冒此风险吗？

   _________________________________________________________________________

78. 当你在香港出差时，我正忙着准备期末考试。

   _________________________________________________________________________

79. 每年，成千上万的人聚焦在纽约时代广场庆祝新年的到来。

   _________________________________________________________________________

80. 你最好不要熬夜，熬夜有害健康。

   _________________________________________________________________________

B. 写作（计20分）

假设你是阳光中学九年级学生李平. 你的英国笔友Henry向你请教成语"守株待兔". 请你给他写一封邮件， 内容包括：

（1）描述故事；   （2）概括寓意.

注意：                                  

（1）词数90左右.         （2）邮件中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名.

右图供参考. 参考词汇：野兔hare树桩 tree stump

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单选：1―5 BCDAA  DACBD   11―15 BDBDB

完型：16-20:ACABD   21-25:ABDBC    26-30:ADBCC  

阅读：31-33 BBC   34-37. BCCA   38-41. DBCD   42--45. CABD

词汇检测：46-50  nineties     separated    suggestions    ancient   hardly 

51-55  politely     tastier     allowed     thousands    keep

任务型阅读 

56-60  driving     lost    kept      How    death 

61-65 watching   proud   Program(me)   without   encouraged

缺词填空：66. late   67. last  68. daughter  69. meant  70. but 71. much  72. never  73. birthdays  73. husband    75. heard

翻译：76. To our surprise, the production of our factory only increased by 2% last month.

77. The chance is right in front of us, but is it worth taking a risk? 

78. While you were on business in Hong Kong, I was busy preparing my final exams.

79. Every year in New York, thousands of people gather on Times Square to celebrate

the arrival of the new year.  

80. You'd better not stay up late, for it's harmful to your health.

书面表达：

  In ancient China， there was a farmer. Though he worked on his farm， his harvest could only support his own life. The farmer wanted to change his life， but he was too lazy to work hard every day. One day， something amazing happened. The farmer was working on the farm. Suddenly， he heard a strange noise. He looked around and saw a little hare under a tree stump. It ran too fast so it bumped into the tree stump and died. The farmer was very happy， and he took the rabbit home and cooked a big meal. From then on， he didn't work any more. He waited near the tree stump for hares day after day until he died. Obviously， he was not so lucky. Moreover， because nobody took care of the crops in the field， they all died. This story tell us we should not always follow the past experience， we should fix new problems with new ways. Also， it warned us never to expect to gain without working.