9年级人教版全一册 定语从句 教案

这是一份9年级人教版全一册 定语从句 教案，共3页。
定语从句关系代词与关系副词难点：定语从句关系代词与关系副词的选择。什么是定语从句：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。其作用是修饰主句中的某一名词或代词，修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。 Do you know the man (who came to see Xiaowang this morning)?            先行词  关系代词            定语从句要点：     定语从句放在先行词之后，由关系代词或关系副词引导，关系词放在先行词与定语从句之间。重点：     当先行词为表示时间(day,time)或地点(school, villiage)的名词时，关系代词(which, that)和关系副词(when,where)的选择。I miss the days that I spent with the lovely children.谓语动词 + 宾语I still remember the day when I first came to Xinjiang.                 时间状语It is the village which we visited last month.谓语动词 + 宾语It is the village where I was born.                    地点状语  判断关系代词与关系副词关系词的选择取决于先行词在从句中所做的成分。先行词在从句中做主、宾语时，选择关系代词（that, which）； 先行词在从句中和一些介词连用做状语时，应选择关系副词 （ where 地点状语，when 时间状语） 。 Exercises    用正确的关系代词或关系副词填空 The time _____ we got together finally came.2. The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled 3. Is this the factory ______he worked ten years ago?4. The wolves hid themselves in the places _____ couldn’t be found. 5. May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.6. Is this the museum ______ the exhibition was held?规律总结：1. 当从句中的谓语动词为 (spend, visit, forget)等及物动词时，先行词在从句中通常作这些及物动词的宾语，关系词选用关系代词(which, that)。2.当从句中的谓语动词为 (study, live, work)等不及物动词时，先行词在从句中通常和介词一起构成时间状语或地点状语，关系词选用关系副词(when, where)。3.当从句为一个主谓宾结构完整的被动句时，先行词在从句中通常和介词一起构成时间状语或地点状语，关系词选用关系副词(when, where)。