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    Unit 2【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)

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    Unit 2【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)

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    这是一份Unit 2【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版),共24页。
    2022-2023学年九年级英语全册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)Unit 2【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)一、单项选择1—Kangkang, tell us something about      in your hometown. —Usually on this day, people eat zongzi in memory of Qu Yuan.Athe Spring Festival Bthe Lantern FestivalCthe Dragon Boat Festival Dthe Mid-Autumn Festival2I can't believe _________ we can come back again to watch the races.Athat Bwhen Cwhy Dwhether3—Hurry up! There’s a bus coming!—Why run? There will be another one ________ two or three minutes.Aby Bin Cfor Don4—I wonder ________ . —What about next Saturday?Awhat time does she go to work Bwhen will you watch the movieCwhat time is his cousin leaving Dwhen you can hang out with me5— I watched the live(直播)NBA game last night. How about you?— Of course I did. ________ amazing game it was!AWhat an BHow an CWhat DHow6There are _______ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be _______ pollution.Aless and less; more and more Bless and less; fewer and fewerCmore and more; less and less Dfewer and fewer; less and less7Our school _________ a lot these years. It looks much more beautiful than before.Achanges Bchanged Cwill change Dhas changed8.(经典题)In our class, ninety percent of the students exercise every day. __________ ten percent exercise 4 to 5 times every week.AOther BOthers CAnother DThe other9My father bought a birthday cake in the ______ of a heart yesterday.Astyle Bsmell Cshape Dnumber10—Did you have a good time yesterday?—We had planned to play basketball, but it rained heavily. ________, we had to stay at home.AFirst of all BOn the one hand CAt least DAs a result11We should refuse ______ things that can be used only once.Ause Bto use Cusing Dto using12David doesn’t know _________ for Guangzhou, because the boss hasn’t decided who should go.Awhen he will leave Bwhen will he leave Cif he leaves Dif he’ll leave13The girl dresses up ________ a cartoon character called Minnie.Aon Bas Cfor Dat14The shop _________with old people on weekendsbut children _________in the interesting places.Acrowdscrowded Bcrowdedcrowds Ccrowdedcrowd Dis crowdedcrowd15Farmers in our hometown have become __________ in recent years.Amore and more rich Bricher and richerCmore rich and more rich Dmore and more richer16—My mother cooks delicious food every day. I’ve ________ six pounds.—I think you should do more exercise.Aput away Bput off Cput on Dput up17—I wonder ________.—Yes, of course.Awhy we will visit the museum Bwhen we will take a tripCif we will visit the museum Dwhat we can do in the museum18The policeman warned the man ________ after drinking.Anot to drive Bto drive Cnot driving Ddriving19She is ________ and never thinks about others.Amean Bmeans Cmeaning Dmeaningful20The old song ________me ________an experience I once had.Atakesto Bwakesup Cgivesto Dremindsof21— Let’s go out for a walk.— Sorry, I ________ Lucy to help with her English.Aexpect Bhave expected Cpromise Dhave promised22Have you ever read the book ________ by the young writer?— No. But many of my friends have read it and they said it was very interesting.Awritten Bwrite Cto write Dwriting23He dressed himself ______ quickly ______ he put his shoes on the wrong feet.Aas, as Bsuch, that Cso, that Dtoo, to24I __________ a dog as a pet. But now I keep a cat.Aused to keep Bused to keepingCam used to keeping Dam used to keep 二、根据首字母填空25Our family made many l________ with some red paper last week for the coming Spring Festival.26—Look, the coming bus is very c________ with people, so we have to stand.—We can wait for the next bus if you want to have a seat.27— Can you tell the difference between these two pictures?— Difference? Oh, no. They look quite s________.28The local drama group are p________ on “Jiang Jie” at the Capital Theater.29Could you please t________ the ball to me? I need it.30We had a larger g________ with many flowers and trees at our old house.31Do you like to eat some d________ like ice creams after dinner?32A thief(小偷)broke into the shop and s________ many things last night.33The Spring Festival is one of the most important t________ festivals in China.34W________ leaves the room last should close the door.35I was not good at cooking, so I used to e________ out quite often.36T________ everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.37It is said that this is a h________ house. People are afraid to go into it.38People will play t________ on each other on April Fool’s Day.39Halloween in North America is a festival for g________.40— What do you t________ of working as a doctor?— It’s a good job because doctors can help people keep healthy.41The illness s________ all over the country fast. It caused panic.42Our teacher often w________ us not to swim in the river.43You will be heavily p________ if you don’t follow these rules.44The English party e________ up with a song last night.45Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I will give her a wonderful p________!46You should learn to think while reading. Usually, the writer’s true meaning l________ behind the key sentences. 三、根据汉语提示填空47Some parents tell their kids not to speak to __________ (陌生人).48Do ________(亲戚)of yours still live in London?49There’s a little money in my pocket. I paid the bill and had three ________(英镑)left.50Those ________(月饼)are delicious. Would you have a try?51Betty ________(想知道)whether they’ll get together and have the sweet rice dumplings again next year.52Dinner was ________ (安放) in the best one of these rooms.53She loved wearing beautiful clothes and wanted people to ________(欣赏)her.54We can read many ________ (民间的) stories about Chinese festivals in this book and they are quiet interesting.55The 16th century paintings show the beauty of Venus, the ________(女神)of love.56Do you think this orange ________ (领带) makes me stand out too much?57I ________ (希望) I could take part in the volunteering event, but there were too many volunteers.58My father is not at home. He is going to Shanghai on ________ (商业).59Father ________(圣诞)shows love by giving gifts everywhere.60His father was ________(死的), so he decided to change his life.61On the ________ (前夕) of the war, he got a letter from his parents.62Have you ever read the ________(小说)written by Jane Austen?63I missed the ________(温暖)my mother gave me when I won the competition. 四、完成句子64.请把我参加晚会要穿的晚礼服摆在外面。Please ________ ________ my evening dress for the party.65.当他的父母不在家的时候,这个淘气的男孩用石头从树上打下了一片叶子。When his parents were not at home, the naughty boy ________ ________ a leaf from the tree with a stone.66.大多数人认为这部电影最感人的部分是它的结尾。Most people think that ________ ________ ________ part of the film is its ending.67.人们通过语言保留了不同的文化和传统。People keep different ________ ________ ________ through languages.68.起初,他并不会放风筝,但最后,他成功地让风筝飞上了天。He couldn’t fly kites ________ ________, but finally, he made the kite ________ ________ into the sky successfully.69.奶奶做的月饼很好吃以至于受到了全家的欢迎。The mooncakes made by my grandmother are ________ delicious ________ they are welcomed by my family.70.每天在相同的时间学习是一个好主意。It’s ________ ________ ________ to study at the same time every day.71.当我们练习说英语时,我们通常以讲汉语结束。When we practice speaking English, we often ________ ________ ________ in Chinese.72.父母总是给予我们爱与温暖。作为回报,我们应该更加关心父母。Our parents always give us love and warmth. ________ ________, we should ________ ________ ________ them.73.这个可怜的老人处于困境中。让我们去帮助他吧。The poor old man is ________ ________. Let’s go and help him.74.汤姆总是很勇敢,但他很害怕医生。Tom is always brave, but he ________ ________ ________ the doctors.75.当我早上醒来的时候,我发现家里没人了。When I ________ ________ in the morning, I found there was no one at home.76.如果我们仍然不决定改变计划,环境将持续变糟。Our environment will continue to become worse and worse if we still don’t ________ ________ ________ the plan.77.我不记得我的生活中有任何一帆风顺的事情。I can’t ________ ________ anything in my life that is going right.78Bob loves the Dragon Boat Festival because he can watch the races.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ Bob love the Dragon Boat Festival?79Jim is going to Japan in two days.(对画线部分提问)__________ __________ is Jim going to Japan?80I ate too much ice cream, so I was five kilos heavier last summer.(改为同义句)I ________ ________ five kilos last summer because of eating too much ice cream.81“Do you have a toy car?” Jack asked his brother.(改为宾语从句)Jack asked his brother ________ he ________ a toy car.82This movie is very interesting. (改为感叹句)________ ________ this movie is!  参考答案:1C【解析】【详解】句意:——康康,给我们讲讲你们家乡的端午节吧。——通常在这天,人们吃粽子是为了纪念屈原。考查节假日。the Spring Festival春节;the Lantern Featival元宵节;the Dragon Boat Festival端午节;the Mid-Autumn Featival中秋节。根据“…people eat zongzi in memory of Qu Yuan.”可知,人们在这一个节日吃粽子纪念屈原,可知问的是端午节的习俗。故选C2A【解析】【详解】句意:我不敢相信我们还能回来看比赛。考查宾语从句引导词。that无实义;when表时间;why表原因;whether是否,表疑问。can't believe不相信,根据句意语境,可知BCD三项意思都不合句意,故选A3B【解析】【详解】句意:——快点!有辆公共汽车来了!——为什么要跑?两三分钟后还有一班车。考查介词辨析。by通过;in……里面;for为了;on……上面。根据“There’s a bus coming”“Why run”可知,两三分钟后还会有一辆车,不需要跑着赶车。in后接一段时间,表达的意思是多久之后,故选B4D【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:我想知道你什么时候能和我一起出去玩.下周六怎么样?”,根据I wonder …,可知考查宾语从句,结合答语What about next Saturday?下周六怎么样?可知,回答的是时间,所以连词用when,故排除AC;宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B,故选D.【点睛】此题考查宾语从句。宾语从句特别要注意的是它的语序和时态。1.语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述句语序,即宾语从句的主从句是一体的2. 时态含宾语从句的复合句,主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应,包括以下三点内容:1)如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词可根据需要,选用相应的任何时态。如:I don’t know when he will come back.我不知道他将何时回来。He tells me that his sister came back yesterday.他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了。2)如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要,选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。如:The children didn't know who he was.孩子们不知道他是谁。He asked his father how it happened.他问他父亲这件事是如何发生的。3)如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等,不管主句用什么时态,从句时态都用一般现在时。5A【解析】【详解】句意:——我昨晚看了直播NBA 的比赛。你呢?——当然看了。多么精彩的比赛啊!考查感叹句。感叹句有两种:What +a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!根据空格处的后面是形容词(amazing+名词(game)+主语(it)+谓语(was)+其他的结构,并且game是可数名词,amazing的第一个音素是元音/ə/,所以空格处应是What an。故选A6C【解析】【详解】许多城市都有越来越多的共享自行车。所以会有越来越少的污染。比较级+比较级表示越来越…”“more and more”越来越多的“less and less”越来越少的,该短语用来修饰不可数名词,pollution是不可数名词,所以该短语可用。Fewer and fewer意为越来越少的,但用来修饰可数名词复数,本题不能使用,故选C7D【解析】【详解】句意:我们学校这些年来变化很大。它看起来比以前漂亮多了。考查动词时态辨析。these years这些年,是一段持续的时间,用于现在完成时,可排除前三项。根据句意结构和语境,可知选D8D【解析】【详解】意:在我们班,90%的学生每天锻炼,另外10%的学生每周锻炼45次。Other其他的,形容词,修饰名词;Others其他人或物,代词;Another另一个;The other两者中的另一个。由句意可知,此处把全班学生分成两部分。表示两者中的……”应用the other。故选D9C【解析】【详解】句意:我爸爸昨天买了一个心形的生日蛋糕。A. style名词,款式、风格;B. smell名词,气味;C. shape名词,外形;D. number名词,数字、号码。 the shape of意为“...的形状。故选C10D【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天你玩得开心吗? ——我们原计划去打篮球,但雨下得很大。结果,我们不得不待在家里。考查介词短语。First of all首先;On the one hand一方面;At least至少;As a result结果。根据“We had planned to play basketball, but it rained heavily. …, we had to stay at home.”可知,原计划去打篮球, 因为雨下得大,最终的结果是,不得不待在家里。横线处缺的汉意是结果”As a result。故选D11B【解析】【详解】句意:我们应该拒绝使用仅仅能够被使用一次的东西。根据句意可知,译为拒绝使用refuse to do“拒绝做某事,故选B【点睛】一些接动词不定式做宾语的动词,这类动词有want(想要),decide(决定),hope(希望),plan(计划),refuse(拒绝),expect(期待、期望),afford(负担得起),等。12D【解析】【详解】句意:大卫不知道他是否要去广州,因为老板还没有决定该去谁。考查宾语从句。分析题干可知,这是含有宾语从句的复合句,know后跟了一个宾语从句。宾语从句必须用陈述语序,故排除B;由从句句意因为老板还没有决定谁应该去可推知主句意为戴维不知道他是否会动身去广州,排除A项;主句是一般现在时,if引导的宾语从句可用各种时态,由语境可知从句动作尚未发生,应用一般将来时,故选D13B【解析】【详解】句意:这个女孩装扮成一个叫米妮的卡通人物。考查介词辨析。on……上;as作为,像;for为了;at在。根据“...a cartoon character”可知,是装扮成卡通人物,dress up as...表示装扮成……”。故选B14D【解析】【详解】句意:周末商店挤满老人,但是有趣的地方挤满了孩子。本题考查动词和名词。crowd作动词讲,意为挤满;当名词讲,意为人群be crowded with挤满。第一空缺少谓语,表示商店满是老人,用短语be crowded with。第二空作谓语,表示挤满,用动词,主语children是复数,谓语用复数形式。故选D15B【解析】【详解】句意:最近几年在我们家乡农民们变得越来越富有了。A选项形式错误;richer and richer越来越富有;CD两个选项形式也不对。比较级连用表示越来越……”,其构成为比较级+and+比较级“more and more+原级rich的比较级为richer,故选B16C【解析】【详解】句意:——我妈妈每天都做美味的食物。我胖了六磅。——我认为你应该多做锻炼。考查动词短语辨析。put away放好;put off推迟;put on穿上,增加(体重);put up张贴。根据“six pounds”“I think you should do more exercise”可知,增重了,所以建议要多做锻炼,故选C17C【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道我们是否会去参观博物馆。——是的,当然会去。考查宾语从句。根据答语“Yes, of course.”可知,对方询问的是是否,引导词if“是否,故选C18A【解析】【详解】句意:警察警告那人酒后不要开车。考查非谓语动词。根据“warned the man...after drinking.”可知此处是指不要在酒后开车,固定短语warn sb not to do sth“警告某人不要做某事,故选A19A【解析】【详解】句意:她很小气,从不为别人着想。考查词汇辨析。mean意味着(动词),吝啬的、小气的(形容词); meansmean的三单形式,方法(名词);meaning意义(名词);meaningful有意义的,重要的(形容词)。根据“never thinks about others”及句子结构可知,be动词is后跟形容词作表语,不为他人考虑说明人品不好,mean“小气的符合语境。故A20D【解析】【详解】句意:这首老歌使我想起了我曾经的一次经历。take…to…意为……带到……”wake…up意为……叫醒give…to…意为…………”remind…of…意为使……想起……”。根据an experience I once had.可知这里是提醒我记起了曾经的一个经历。根据题意,故选D21D【解析】【详解】句意:——我们出去散散步吧。——对不起,我已经答应露西帮她学英语了。考查动词辨析和时态。expect期望,expect sb. to do sth.“期望某人做某事promise承诺,promise sb. to do sth.“承诺某人做某事。根据“Sorry”可知,是拒绝了对方的邀请,应是有其他安排,所以是答应了要帮露西学英语,强调过去的动作已完成且对现在造成了影响,所以用现在完成时。故选D22A【解析】【详解】句意:——你读过这位年轻作家写的书吗?——不。但是我的很多朋友都读过,他们说这本书很有趣。考查非谓语动词。设空所在句含有谓语动词,所以排除B;空处作定语修饰the book,表示被动关系,应用过去分词。故选A23C【解析】【详解】句意:他穿衣服穿得太快,以至于把鞋穿错了脚。句型“as+形容词/副词原级+as”引导原级比较的句子;句型“such+a/an+形容词+名词+that”引导结果状语从句;句型“so+形容词/副词+that+句子引导结果状语从句;句型“too+形容词/副词+to+动词原形,意为...而不能...”quickly副词,快速地。穿得太快的结果是穿错了脚。故选C24A【解析】【详解】句意:我以前养狗当宠物。但现在我养了一只猫。used to do 表示过去常常做某事,而现在往往不做了;be used to doing 表示习惯于做某事。根据But now I keep a cat. 但现在我养了一只猫。可知,本题用used to do,指过去养狗当宠物,现在不养狗了。故选A25(l)anterns【解析】【详解】句意:上周我们家用红纸做了很多灯笼,为即将到来的春节做准备。根据“with some red paper last week for the coming Spring Festival.”结合首字母提示,可知这里表示上周我们家用红纸做了很多灯笼,名词lantern作宾语,符合题意,且被many修饰,用名词复数,故填(l)anterns26(c)rowded【解析】【详解】句意:——看,来的车挤满了人,所以我们只能站着。——如果你想坐着的话,我们可以等下一班车。根据“so we have to stand”可知,车上应该是挤满了人,根据句子结构可知,空处需要填写形容词作表语,结合首字母提示,crowded“拥挤的,故填(c)rowded27(s)imilar【解析】【详解】句意:——你能分辨出这两幅画的区别吗?——区别?哦,不,它们看起来很像。根据“Difference? Oh, no.”可知是区别不出来,说明两幅画很相似,similar“相似的,是形容词,故填(s)imilar28(p)utting【解析】【详解】句意:当地剧团正在首都剧场上演《江姐》。根据句意结合首字母提示,可知动词短语put on “上演符合题意,结合前面的be动词,可知这里表示正在发生正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,该空用现在分词。故填(p)utting29(t)hrow【解析】【详解】句意:你能把球扔给我吗?我需要它。根据“ the ball to me”结合单词首字母可知,此处是指扔球,throw“,是动词,固定句式could you please do sth“请你做某事好吗。故填(t)hrow30(g)arden【解析】【详解】句意:在我们的老房子里,我们有一个更大的带有许多花和树的花园。根据“We had a larger g…with many flowers and trees at our old house.”可知,带有许多花和树的应是花园。花园”garden,是可数名词,根据“a”可知,此处的名词需用单数。故填(g)arden31(d)esserts【解析】【详解】句意:晚饭后你喜欢吃一些像冰激淋一样的甜点吗?根据“…like ice creams”以及首字母“d”可知,冰激淋是甜点。甜点”dessert,是可数名词,位于“some”之后,需用其复数形式。故填(d)esserts32(s)tole【解析】【详解】句意:昨晚一个小偷闯进商店偷了很多东西。根据“A thief broke into the shop”可知,小偷是去偷东西,and前后的时态保持一致,即一般过去时,steal,过去式为stole。故填(s)tole33(t)raditional【解析】【详解】句意:春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。根据“The Spring Festival is one of the most important t…festivals in China.”可知,春季是中国传统的节日。传统的”traditional,是形容词,在句中修饰名词“festivals”故填(t)raditional34(W)hoever【解析】【详解】句意:不论谁最后离开房间,都应该把门关上。根据“W… leaves the room last should close the door.”可知,此处表达的是不论是谁。无论谁”whoever,放于句首,首字母需要大写。故填(W)hoever35(e)at【解析】【详解】句意:我不擅长做饭,因此我过去常常出去吃。根据“I was not good at cooking”可知,我不擅长做饭,因此要出去吃饭,eat out“出去吃used to do sth“过去常常做某事,故填(e)at36(T)reat【解析】【详解】句意:礼貌地对待每一个人,即使是那些对你非常粗鲁的人,不是因为他们很友好,而是因为你很友好。根据“...everyone with politeness”和首字母可知,表示礼貌对待他人,treat“对待,动词,句子表示建议,是祈使句,开头用动词原形,首字母大写。故填(T)reat37(h)aunted【解析】【详解】句意:据说这是一个闹鬼的房子。人们都不敢进去。根据“People are afraid to go into it.”可知,人们不敢进去,结合首字母,可知是因为房子闹鬼,空处要填写形容词修饰名词househaunted“闹鬼的。故填(h)aunted38(t)ricks【解析】【详解】句意:愚人节那天人们会互相捉弄。根据“on April Fool’s Day”可知,愚人节人们互相开玩笑,固定短语play tricks on sb“捉弄某人符合语境,其中trick表示诡计、花招,可数名词,空处用复数。故填(t)ricks39(g)hosts【解析】【详解】句意:北美的万圣节是鬼魂的节日。根据“Halloween”并且结合常识可知,万圣节是西方的鬼节,结合首字母提示,ghosts“鬼魂,可数名词,这里需要使用名词复数,故填(g)hosts40(t)hink【解析】【详解】句意:——你觉得当医生怎么样?——这是一份好工作,因为医生可以帮助人们保持健康。根据答语,可知这里在询问你觉得当医生怎么样,结合首字母提示,think符合题意,助动词后,用动词原形,故填(t)hink41(s)pread【解析】【详解】句意:疾病迅速蔓延到全国。它引起了恐慌。根据“It caused panic.”及首字母可知,此处指疾病的传播。spread符合语境,时态是一般过去时,所以空处用过去式。故填(s)pread42(w)arns【解析】【详解】句意:我们的老师经常告诫我们不要在河里游泳。根据“Our teacher often …us not to swim in the river.”和首字母提示可知warn“告诫,警告符合语境,warn sb. (not) to do为固定短语,意为告诫某人(不要)去做某。此句主语“Our teacher”为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式warns。故填(w)arns43(p)unished【解析】【详解】句意:如果你不遵守这些规则,你会受到严厉的惩罚。根据“if you don’t follow these rules.”及首字母可知,不遵守规则会受到惩罚,punish符合语境,此处是一般将来时的被动语态,所以空处应用过去分词。故填(p)unished44(e)nded【解析】【详解】句意:昨晚的英语晚会以一首歌结束。根据“The English party ... up with a song”及首字母可知,此处考查短语end up with“……结束,由last night可知,时态用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填(e)nded45(p)resent【解析】【详解】句意:明天是我妈妈的生日。我要给她一件很棒的礼物。根据“Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday”及首字母可知,生日应该是送礼物,present符合语境,a后跟名词的单数形式。故填(p)resent46(l)ies【解析】【详解】句意:你应该学会边读书边思考。通常,作者的真实意思隐藏在关键句子的背后。根据“Usually, the writer’s true meaning...behind the key sentences.”及首字母可知,此处指位于关键句子背后lie“在于,时态是一般现在时,主语是“the writer’s true meaning”,谓语动词用三单形式。故填(l)ies47strangers【解析】【详解】句意:有些父母告诉他们的孩子不要和陌生人说话。分析句子可知,to后需跟名词作宾语,这是泛指的陌生人,所以用复数形式,陌生人stranger,复数是strangers,故答案是strangers48relatives【解析】【详解】句意:你还有亲戚住在伦敦吗?该句是一般疑问句,根据助动词“Do”可知,空处缺少的主语应该是可数名词复数,relative“亲戚,故填relatives49pounds【解析】【详解】句意:我钱包里有一点钱。我付了账单还剩下三英镑。根据所给中文提示,pound“英镑,可数名词。根据“three”可知,空处使用名词复数,故填pounds50mooncakes【解析】【详解】句意:这些月饼很美味。你要试试吗?根据所给中文提示可知,mooncake“月饼,名词。根据“Those”“are”可知,空处所填主语是可数名词复数,故填mooncakes51wonders【解析】【详解】句意:贝蒂想知道他们明年是否还会聚在一起吃甜粽子。wonder“想知道,是动词,根据“they’ll get together and have the sweet rice dumplings again next year.”可知主句应是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填wonders52laid【解析】【详解】句意:晚餐被安排在这些房间中最好的一间。根据“Dinner was…(安放) in the best one of these rooms.”可知,本句需用被动语态,其谓语结构是was+done安放”lay,是动词,其过去分词是laid。故填laid53admire【解析】【详解】句意:她喜欢穿漂亮的衣服,想让人们欣赏她。根据“wanted people to…her.可知,短语想要某人做某事”want sb to do sth欣赏”admire,是动词,在此处需用原形。故填admire54folk【解析】【详解】句意:在这本书中,我们可以读到许多关于中国节日的民间故事,它们很有趣。folk“民间的,是形容词,修饰名词stories,故填folk55goddess【解析】【详解】句意:16世纪的绘画表现出爱神维纳斯的美丽。根据“the…of love.”可知,此处缺的词位于限定词“the”之后,是一个名词。女神”goddess,是可数名词,这里特指“Venus”,需用其单数形式。故填goddess56tie【解析】【详解】句意:你认为这个橙色的领带让我太突出吗?分析句子成分可知,横线处缺的成分的是名词,在句中作主语。领带”tie,是名词,用于指示代词“this”之后,需用单数形式。故填tie57wish【解析】【详解】句意:我希望我能参加志愿者活动,但是志愿者太多了。wish“希望,是动词,主语I是第一人称,谓语用动词原形,故填wish58business【解析】【详解】句意:我父亲不在家。他要去上海出差。根据汉语提示可知business“商业符合语境,on business“出差,固定短语。故填business59Christmas【解析】【详解】句意:圣诞老人通过到处送礼物来表达爱。圣诞”Christmas,此处指Father Christmas“圣诞老人。故填Christmas60dead【解析】【详解】句意:他父亲去世了,所以他决定改变自己的生活。dead“死的,是形容词,作表语,故填dead61eve【解析】【详解】句意:战争前夕,他收到父母的一封信。由汉语提示可知eve“前夕,前夜符合句意,on the eve of“……前夕,故填eve62novels【解析】【详解】句意:你读过简·奥斯汀写的小说吗?小说”novel,简·奥斯汀写的小说不止一本,所以此处用复数。故填novels63warmth【解析】【详解】句意:我想念我赢得比赛时妈妈给我的温暖。温暖”warmth,不可数名词,在句中作宾语。故填warmth64     lay     out【解析】【详解】摆在外面lay out,动词短语;句子是祈使句,please后加动词原形。故填layout65     shot     down【解析】【详解】固定短语shoot down“射落;打下来,根据“were ”可知时态是一般过去时,故填shotdown66     the     most     touching##moving【解析】【详解】根据英汉对照可知,横线处缺的汉意是最感动的,需用形容词的最高级来表示。根据“…part of the film is its ending.”可知,感动的在句中作定语修饰“film”电影,它是物,感动的需要翻译为touching/moving,它的最高级是most touching/moving,前面要加定冠词the。故填themosttouching/moving67     cultures     and     traditions【解析】【详解】culture“文化,是名词,and“,用于肯定句,tradition“传统,是名词;有different修饰,用复数名词,故填culturesandtraditions68     at     first     fly     up【解析】【详解】根据英汉对照可知,横线处缺的汉意是起初”at first,是介词短语;短语使某人做某事”make+宾语+do,其后的动词需用原形, 向上飞”fly up,是动词短语,在“make”短语中,需用原形。故填atfirstflyup69     so     that【解析】【详解】根据中文可知第一空缺的中文是,第二空缺的中文是以至于。所以可以用固定句式:so...that “如此……以至于,故填sothat70     a     good     idea【解析】【详解】idea“主意,是可数名词,good“好的,是形容词,a good idea“一个好主意,故填agoodidea71     end     up     speaking【解析】【详解】以做某事结束”end up doing sth”speakend up后跟动名词作宾语。故填endupspeaking72     In     return     care     more     about【解析】【详解】由英汉对照可知,空格处填作为回报更加关心……”in return作为回报,作为报答,固定搭配,care about关心,动词短语,care more about更(加)关心。句首首字母要大写,情态动词“should”后面跟动词原形,故填Inreturncaremoreabout73     in     need##trouble【解析】【详解】空处缺少处于困境中的英文,用介词短语in need/trouble表示,在句中作表语。故填inneed/ trouble74     is     afraid##scared     of【解析】【详解】空处缺少害怕的英文,用形容词短语be afraid/scared of表示,主语是he,时态是一般现在时,be动词用is。故填isafraid/scaredof75     woke     up【解析】【详解】空处缺少醒来的表达,用短语wake up表示,由“found”可知时态是一般过去时,空处用过去式。故填wokeup76     decide     to     change【解析】【详解】决定做某事”decide to do sth.改变”changedon’t后接动词原形。故填decidetochange77     think     of【解析】【详解】记得”think of,情态动词can’t后跟动词原形。故填thinkof78     Why     does【解析】【详解】句意:鲍勃喜欢端午节,因为他可以看比赛。 根据划线部分可知,询问的是原因,应用why提问,句首单词首字母大写;原句是一般现在时,主语是Bob,需要使用助动词does,故填Whydoes79     How     soon【解析】【详解】句意:Jim打算两天后去日本。句中划线部分in two days意为两天后,对in+一段时间提问,用疑问短语how soon,意为多久,首字母大写。故填Howsoon80     put     on【解析】【详解】句意:我吃了太多冰淇淋,所以去年夏天我重了五公斤。原句可改为体重增加了五公斤,用短语put on表示增加(体重);时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填puton81     if##whether     had【解析】【详解】句意:你有玩具车吗?杰克问他的兄弟。改为宾语从句,从句要用陈述语序;根据引语中“Do you have a toy car?”可知是一般疑问句,宾语从句要用“if/whether”来引导,表示是否;主句是一般过去时,从句也要用过去时态,因此用have的过去式had。故填if/whetherhad82     How     interesting【解析】【详解】句意:这部电影很有趣。根据“... this movie is!”可知感叹句的中心词是interesting,其前用how,构成“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”结构。故填How interesting 
     

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