初中英语中考复习 精品解析：湖北省武汉市2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

这是一份初中英语中考复习 精品解析：湖北省武汉市2020年中考英语试题（原卷版），共12页。试卷主要包含了本试卷由第Ⅰ卷两部分组成，答第Ⅱ卷时，答案用0，认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项等内容，欢迎下载使用。
亲爱的同学：在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项。
1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分组成。全卷共10页，七大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
2.答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置，并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。
3.答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。
4.答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上答在“试卷”上无效。
5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
预祝你取得优异成绩!
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试（共三节）
第一节
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Pretty well. B. In the pst ffice C. A teacher.
2. A. It’s ld. B. Beside the televisin. C. Seventy dllars.
3. A. Very active. B. He lives far. C. Five years ld.
4. A. It’s a ftball. B. The grup leader. C. That’s cl.
第二节
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
听对话，回答下列各小题。
5. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a stre. B. In a hspital. C. At schl.
6. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Plicewman and driver. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student.
7. What des Alan usually d nline?
A. Take lessns B. Get infrmatin. C. Play games.
8. Hw many visits t China will the man have in all?
A. 1. B. 2 C. 3
9. What are they talking abut?
A. Staying at hme. B. Eating ut r nt. C. Weather reprt.
10. What des the wman mean?
A. They shuld help with the schlwrk.
B. She wuld help the man t be a vlunteer.
C. The man culd ffer help in a study prgram.
11. When did the man prbably arrive?
A. 6:40 B. 7:00 C. 7:20
12. What happened t Jhn?
A. He lst the camera. B. He missed the party. C. He bught a camera.
第三节
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答下列各小题。
13. Whm was the gift fr?
A. The man. B. The wman. C. The man s sister.
14. Why did the man chse the green sweater?
A. He preferred green. B. It was cheaper. C. The wman suggested it
15. Hw much did the man pay?
A. $28. B. $150. C. $178.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
16. Wh tk the message?
A. Vicky. B. Laura. C. Laura’s father.
17. What did Vicky want Laura t d?
A. T return her CDs. B. T buy sme fd. C. T call her back.
18. What was Vicky speaking abut?
A. A party. B. A picnic. C. Shpping.
听对话，回答下列各小题
19. What can we learn abut frm the calendar?
A. Cmmunity events. B. Neighbrs’ phne numbers C. Jack’s intrductin.
20. What d the vlunteers d?
A. Hand ut calendars. B. Keep the cmmunity safe. C. Welcme new neighbrs.
21. Where is the cnvenience stre?
A. Next t the fun park. B. Arund the cmer. C. Far frm the cmmunity.
22. What d we knw abut Jack?
A. He likes Diana. B. He talks t much. C. He s warm-hearted.
听独白，回答下列各小题。
23. What made the writer and Tm becme gd friends?
A. Music. B. Phts. C. E-mail.
24. What happened when they were in Sctland?
A. They had lts f fun. B. They had a birthday party. C. Tm’s dad changed his jb.
25. Why haven t they seen each ther very much?
A. The writer is ill in hspital.
B. Tm mved t anther twn.
C. They like talking n the phne.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
1.—Srry t interrupt yu and Frank!
—______________. We’re having a free talk.
A. Never mindB. G aheadC. I hpe ntD. That wuld be nice
2.—I hear yu’ve gt an “A” in yur English test. Cngratulatins!
—______________.
A. It’s a pleasureB. Take it easyC. Many thanksD. Yu’re welcme
3.— D yu think teenagers can’t have a part-time jb?
—______________. They may learn frm wrking.
A. It’s nthingB. Dn’t mentin itC. Hard t sayD. That’s all right
4.—Is Helen here?
—Nt yet, but she______________ in half hur.
A. arrivesB. will arriveC. arrivedD. has arrived
5.In the past 70 years, China________histric changes and made great achievements.
A. experiencedB. experiences
C. has experiencedD. wuld experience
6.Sally______________ where she had left the car and the plice fund it this mrning.
A. frgtB. has frgttenC. frgetsD. had frgtten
7.— Which is yur uncle?
—The big man, smartly dressed______________ a suit and tie.
A. nB. withC. frD. in
8.—Yu must be very hungry nw.
—Yes, I’m ready t d sme______________ eating.
A. seriusB. healthyC. lcalD. extra
9.— What makes yu ______________ we’re ging t sell the huse?
— I hear that yu’ve gt a jb abrad.
A. dubtB. wnderC. prmiseD. suppse
10.—I dn’t care what peple think.
—Well, yu______________. Sme pinins are wrth weighing.
A. mightB. shuldC. culdD. wuld
11.—D yu need any help?
—N, thanks. We ______________ a lt f supprt since last year.
A. have fferedB. have been fferedC. were fferedD. were ffering
12.—Hw’s Mr. Clark’s small cmpany?
—Quite gd. It has grwn t becme a______________ in the internatinal trade.
A. ruleB. dutyC. pwerD. sign
13.—Althugh these were gd students, ______________ f them had a scre abve 60.
—I can’t believe it!
A. nneB. n neC. smeD. all
14.—Yu have plenty f hmewrk, dn’t yu?
—Yeah, it______________ the little time I have utside f schl.
A. makes upB. takes upC. turns dwnD. breaks dwn
15.I wndered ______________.
A. which way was the wind blwingB. which ne is the mst cnvenient
C. which f the huses did yu live inD. which schl it was yu went t
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have yu ever been near an animal yu were afraid f? Hw clse have yu been t a dangerus snake? Well, Tny Kepler raises killer snakes fr a living and he lves his ___16___ . He has been wrking with them since he was a little by and he’s nt ___17___at all.
Tny’s father has been a snake handler（驯蛇师） fr twenty years and he has taught his sn a lt abut them. Nw Tny is ___18___ t make mney frm snakes. In rder t ___19___ the venm （毒液）, he has t find rattlesnakes in the western part f the United States. He sends the venm t a ___20___ where they make it int smething called “anti-venin”. Anti-venin is what they give peple ___21___ they have been bitten（咬） by a pisnus（有毒的） snake. This anti-venin is really helpful in ___22___ the persn wh has been bitten. He has been making his living this way fr five years and feels ___23___ .
Tny’s dad has handled nearly 1,000 snakes in his lifetime. And hundreds f peple g t him t ___24___ hw t deal with snakes. Tny's dad has been willing t ___25___ everything abut hw t hld, hw t feed and hw t get venm frm snakes. But nt everyne ___26___ get used t the idea f picking up a snake. Many peple heard ___27___ stries abut snakes when they were children and have been afraid f them ever since. Tny has been trying t educate peple abut the psitive things snakes d. Fr ne thing, they help ___28___ the rat and muse ppulatin. Snakes are als very clean and ___29___ and they seldm truble humans.
Tny’s jb is very different frm any ther jb I’ve heard f, but it is a really ___30___ ne. Withut venm cllectrs, many peple wuld be in real danger and sme wuld die.
16. A. familyB. jbC. hbbyD. pay
17. A. afraidB. lnelyC. braveD. patient
18. A. hnestB. luckyC. ableD. careful
19. A. discverB. cllectC. prduceD. taste
20. A. libraryB. museumC. hspitalD. labratry
21. A. befreB. thughC. afterD. unless
22. A. calmingB. testingC. savingD. prtecting
23. A. freeB. tiredC. safeD. great
24. A. learnB. shwC. discussD. explain
25. A. exchangeB. vercmeC. retellD. share
26. A. mayB. canC. has tD. need
27. A. flkB. humrusC. mvingD. scary
28. A. cuntB. cntrlC. dubleD. stp
29. A. nisyB. slwC. quietD. active
30. A. imprtantB. dangerusC. ppularD. cruel
四、阅读理解
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
31. The news "Students taught t lve parents" was first reprted in _______.
A. ABC EnglishB. Wuhan PstC. Parent DailyD. Schl News
32. In which part f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. CULTURE.B. FAMILY.C. EDUCATION.D. HISTORY.
33. Wh started the prject?
A. The parents.B. The newspapers.C. The neighbrhd.D. The schl.
34. What can we knw frm the news?
A. The schl aims at winning a gd fame.
B. The students were nt well-behaved at hme.
C. The parents are happy t change their children.
D. The students are guided n hw t lve their parents.
35. The news mainly tells us ______
A. children frm ne-child families need strict rules
B. Mther's Day and parents' birthdays are imprtant
C. a prject f gd manners educatin has been well carried ut
D. the schl means t turn the students int their parents' helpers
B
Hpe Matters
Reyes Guana, 42, grew up in a pr Mexican family. He has seven brthers and sisters. His parents always had tw jbs t make ends meet.
As a by, Guana had a gd relatinship with the schl cleaner. He called her "Nike" because she wre Nike shes. The by liked hw Nike made everything clean. He tld her he wanted t be a cleaner, t. "Well, it's gd if yu want t be a cleaner," Nike tld little Guana. "But make sure yu g t cllege."
Guana als lked up t the principal (校长) f his schl. The schl leader tld the by that his jb was t help students and teachers. "Ww, when I grw up, I want t d what yu're ding," Guana tld him. "Well, if yu stick t yur dream, yu will," the principal replied.
And Guana really gt there. But it was quite a lng jurney fr him. Twenty-three years ag, he fllwed in Nike's ftsteps and was cleaning schls. He wrked at three schls t pay fr his cllege educatin. He held that jb fr fur years and then wrked his way up t being a schl safety mnitr. After that, he wrked as a teacher fr a few years.
Nw, as a principal, Guana never frgets where he came frm. He helps students frm pr families and shws respect (尊重) fr every schl staff member. He always invites everyne t schl parties, including thse wh clean the flrs and thse wh drive the schl buses.
36. Guana hped t be a cleaner because he ______.
A. was gd at cleaningB. admired the cleaner "Nike" a lt
C. needed t supprt his pr familyD. had t pay fr his cllege educatin
37. Guana became a schl safety mnitr ______.
A when he was nineteenB. after he wrked as a teacher
C. as sn as he gt enugh mneyD. befre he was named principal
38. The underlined phrase gt there is clsest in meaning t _____.
A. went back t "Nike"B. entered a cllege
C. realized ne's dreamD. became well-knwn
39. Accrding t the writer, _____.
A. Guana shuld have been named principal earlier
B. a by frm a pr family can have a bright future
C. a cleaner is mre imprtant than a cllege student
D. the cleaners and the drivers shuld get mre respect
40. What wuld be anther title fr this passage?
A. Frm Cleaner t LeaderB. Different Jbs
C. Frm Failure t SuccessD. Relatinship Wrks
C
When peple discver that I wrk as a film and TV extra (临时演员), they always ask me the same questins: Emily, is it easy t get wrk? Isn't it bring? D yu get t meet famus actrs? Des it pay well? My answers are pretty standard as well: Yes, smetimes, nce in a while, and… kind f. The life f an extra is bth mre interesting and mre bring than yu might imagine.
Extras, wh play the peple in crwds, n streets, r in the backgrund f indrs scenes, can cme frm all walks f life. Unlike many extras, I'm a trained actr. I d get real speaking rles, but wrk can be hard t cme by if yu're nt a ppular star. I'm registered (注册) with an agency that deals nly with extras, s I get calls all the time. The agency explains wh I'll be smene in a crwd, a member f a jury, a clerk and tells me where t g. Call time is usually bright and early, s I try t get t bed at a reasnable hur.
Smetimes being an extra is a "hurry up and wait" jb. In my first extra rle, I was ne f a grup f ffice wrkers wh cme ut f a building just as a car expldes (爆炸) in the street. We waited fr hurs fr the scene t be sht, and then went in and ut f the building abut fifty times, trying t act terrified by an explsin which was nt real. Then we had lunch, changed clthes, and spent the afternns as custmers in a department stre.
It may sund like I dn’t enjy the wrk, but I d. Being part f the backgrund in a cnvincing (令人信服的) way is challenging, and being n a film r TV set is always fascinating. A lt f famus actrs dn't even ntice the extras, but the nes wh d make the jb a lt f fun fr everyne. As fr the mney, it's nthing cmpared t what the big actrs make, but it pretty much pays the bills. And, as a bnus, I've beaten my high scres n all my phne games, thanks t all the time I spend sitting arund, waiting fr smething t happen.
41. Emily gives standard answers because ______.
A. she is prud f her jbB. she wants t hide her feelings
C. she thinks it's unnecessary t explainD. they are the exact answers t the questins
42. What des Emily think f her jb?
A. Busy.B. Enjyable.C. Fashinable.D. Easy.
43. In line 21, anther way t say as a bnus wuld be ______.
A. abve expectatinB. as a resultC. in generalD. after all
44. Accrding t the passage, _____.
A. the famus actrs lk dwn upn the extras
B. being an extra is always a "hurry up and wait" jb
C. Emily tells the truth abut being a film and TV extra
D. thse wh want t be film r TV extras must be trained
45. We can infer that Emily ______.
A. ften pays the bills fr thers
B. smetimes has t get up very early
C. has beaten all the phne game players
D. was in face f danger in her first extra rle
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
五、词与短语填空
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。）
46. It's wrng and dangerus t ______ children under a certain age alne in the huse.
47. As yu walk there, yu can feel the energy frm yur feet ______ yur bdy.
48. Maybe yu fear that yu wn't be able t find anything gd t eat when yu ______.
49. The first reslutin is abut my wn ______ imprvement.
50. This stry reminds us that yu can never knw what's ______ unless yu try t make it happen
六、阅读理解填词
阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
Byan Slat has ne huge gal. It's a gal that culd be gd fr peple and a____51____all ver the wrld. Amazingly, it lks like he's ging t m____52____his gal.
When he was 16, Dutch engineering student Slat was n vacatin in Greece, and he started t think abut all the rubbish that is p____53____nt beaches by water. The ceans arund the wrld are all f plastic—millins f tns f plastic. Unfrtunately, plastic desn't just disappear. It takes c____54____t break dwn (分解).
The p____55____situatin f the ceans is bad and wrrying and Slat wanted t d smething t change it. S he made it a persnal gal t clean up the rubbish in the wrld's ceans.
Slat started with an idea fr an unusual m____56____t "catch" the plastic flating (漂浮) in the water using the natural energy f the cean. He left schl in 2013 t begin wrk n his prject The Ocean Cleanup. Sn, the prject r____57____a lt f attentin.
A year later, he was leading a team f 100 scientists and engineers wrking n the inventin. Slat needed mney fr this, s he started asking peple t d____58____t his prject nline and raised ver $ 2 millin!
Sn after, Slat was named a "Champin f the Earth" by the United Natins fr his meaningful and v____59____ wrk. It's the mst imprtant title the UN gives t peple helping the envirnment. The Ocean Cleanup als wn several awards (奖项) fr having ne f the best inventins f 2015. But the d_____60_____ges n fr Slat. He hpes that the ceans will be free f plastic in abut twenty r thirty years.
七、书面表达
61.
假如你是李明，打算向ABC English投稿，谈你英语学习计划。请根据以下内容提示用英语完成稿件。
内容要点如下：
1.时常阅读，培养良好语感；
2.看英文影片，了解西方文化；
3.坚持写英文日记，提高写作技巧；
4.向他人学习，改进学习方法；
5.补充一两点个人想法。
注意：
1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2.词数：60-80；
3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4.标题和开头己给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：develp v.培养 sense n.感觉 Western a.西方的
My English Study Plan
I will put mre time and energy int English study._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
本试卷的题干、答案和解析均由组卷网（）专业教师团队编校出品。
登录组卷网可对本试卷进行单题组卷、细目表分析、布置作业、举一反三等操作。
试卷地址：在组卷网浏览本卷
组卷网是旗下的在线题库平台，覆盖小初高全学段全学科、超过900万精品解析试题。
关注组卷网服务号，可使用移动教学助手功能（布置作业、线上考试、加入错题本、错题训练）。

长期征集全国最新统考试卷、名校试卷、原创题，赢取丰厚稿酬，欢迎合作。
钱老师 QQ：537008204 曹老师 QQ：713000635
July 21 2020 ABC English
EDUCATION
Students taught t lve parents
A middle schl in Wuhan has std ut amng ther schls in students' lve and care fr their parents. The students are asked t spend at least ne hur ding husewrk fr their parents r giving sme help in the neighbrhd every Sunday, Mther's Day and parents' birthdays.
The schl aims (旨在) at turning the students int well-mannered children. The students, mstly frm ne-child families, were taught t be a gd child under strict rules. Fr example, they are nw used t saying gd-bye t parents in the mrning befre they g t schl. And n ne frgets t say hell t the parents when they return frm schl. The parents are pleased t find their children can help them with sme husewrk such as making beds, washing and cking.
Frm Wuhan Pst
persnal / mve up / travel / pssible / leave / wrry abut
Tpic Tday
ABC English校园版邀你投稿！
My English Study Plan