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初中英语中考复习 模拟卷01 2020年河南中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（原卷版）
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这是一份初中英语中考复习 模拟卷01 2020年河南中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（原卷版），共15页。试卷主要包含了 Wh is Eric?，_________ 17等内容，欢迎下载使用。
河南省2019-2020大联考中招模拟试题（一）
注意事项：
1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1 Where are the speakers going?
A. To the bank B. To the shop C. To the bookstore
2 Hows the weather now?
A Cloudy B Sunny C. Rainy
3 When will the movie start?
A.At 3:10. B.At3:15. C.At3:20
4 What will the woman do tomorrow?
A. Make some cakes B. Order a meal C Buy some milk
5. What does Jane do?
A. She is a doctor B. She is an engineer. C. She is a teacher
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6 What will the speakers do?
A. Take a trip B. Feed cows. C Have a picnic
7 Where are the speakers probably?
A. In a park B. In a car. C. On the field
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8 What may Andrea be?
A. A cook B. A pilot. C. A guide,
9 How long does Jason work every night?
A. One hour B. Two hours C. Three hours
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10 How did Sophie’s behavior make James feel for the first week?
A. Upset. B. Happy. C. Shocked.
11. When is Sophie’s party?
A. This Saturday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday
12 Why didn’t James want to go to the party?
A. He wasn’t invited.
B. He didn t know anyone else.
C. Sophie behaved badly towards him.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Who is Eric?
A. The girl’s cousin.
B. The boy’s brother.
C. The girl’s brother.
14. When is Eric’s birthday
A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C.The day after tomorrow.
15. What will Tina buy?
A. A red toy plane. B. A red toy car. C. A yellow toy car.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16._________ 17._________ 18._________ 19.__________ 20._________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern daily life.
Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.
By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketch (素描) we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.
Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.
Leonardo was a strange man. He didn’t eat any meat, which was very unusual in those times. He never published(发表) his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.
We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
21. According to the passage, Leonardo is not only an artist but also .
A. an inventor B. an engineer C. a writer D. a musician
22. was Leonardo's most special invention.
A. The mirror writing B. The cutting machine
C. The machine gun D. The flying machine
23. Leonardo was strange, for example, .
A.he didn't eat any vegetables B. he usually used mirror writing
C. he liked to publish his discoveries D. he enjoyed drawing flying machines
24. Leonardo invented some machines to .
A.stop the war B. help paint pictures
C. watch the birds D. make good use of time
25. From the passage, we can learn that Leonardo was very .
A. humorous B. serious C. clever D. lonely
B
Saturday，March 24th
We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight（今晚）. The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday，March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thailand, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )26. The diaries above show the writer’s ______ days in Thailand.
A. 3 B. 7 C. 15 D. 30
( )27. It seems that visitors ______ in Bangkok.
A. often feel hungry B. can always find cheap things
C. can’t take any photos D. can enjoy themselves
( )28. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.
B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.
C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.
D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.
( )29. The people in the village _______.
A. are friendly to others B. like to speak English
C. are very weak D. hope to live in the cities
( )30. The best title of this article is_________.
A. My First Travel B. The Outside World
C. Traveling in Thailand D. A Country on the Train
C
In London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命). It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.
More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official(官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.
Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations(停靠站). There are about 315 docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.
Let’s see the cost you need to pay. One key costs ￡3, and the cost of using the bike is ￡1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost ￡50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.
The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.
31. In London, the government has decided to provide bikes for local people to rent in order to solve _________.
A. the traffic problem B. the population problem
C. the family problem D. the health problem
32. About ______ keys have already been handed out to the local people.
A. 315 B. 6,000 C. 12,000 D. 12,450
33. In the passage, the underlined word “shortage” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 挑战 B. 缺点 C. 短缺 D. 困难
34. Which of the following is TRUE ?
A. The government provides a bike for each family.
B. Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations.
C. If you want a key, you need to pay ￡5.
D. Few people have agreed to the idea.
35. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The people in London.
B. The transportation in London.
C. The traffic problem in London.
D. The bike revolution in London.
D
Exploration has changed a lot over time. 36. ________ However, anyone can be an explorer today thanks to modern technology now.
In the past, when explorers traveled around the world, people back home had to wait for months to hear about their adventures. 37. ________ They would only be able to tell others what they saw after they returned. By the end of the nineteenth century, explorers were also able to take photos in the same way that they do today. However, they were unable to see the photos right away. 38. ________
By comparing, today’s explorers can travel around the world and can send back live, realtime images. 39. ________ When a discovery is made, we can see photos on social media and read blog posts on the same day. We may not be there, but we still take part in the adventure. Similarly, thanks to hightech cameras and 3D scanners, archeologists and other scientists can now study objects without even touching or removing them from their sites. This way, people can learn about these things without the risk of harming or breaking them.
40. ________ For example, explorers are driven by curiosity and the desire for knowledge about the world. Similarly, people want to share what they discover with others, both in writings and photos. So, even though the methods may be different, our reasons for exploring have stayed the same over time.
A. Thanks to hightech inventions and the Internet, anyone can share his ideas with them.
B. It often took a long time for them to get photos printed.
C. Explorers kept diaries and wrote letters about their experiences.
D. There are similarities between exploration in the past and the present.
E. In the past, only adventurers who were willing to take risks were considered explorers.
三、（题型新变化）完型填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Ashley was fashionable, and the “Queen Bee” in my school.
I looked up to her. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class though I had really wanted to take theatre. I finally fitted in__1__ group.
One day, I skipped out of my last class a few minutes early to __2__ seats for our group at the dining hall. Concentrating on my homework, I didn’t notice they had sat down behind me. Before I __3__ say a word, I realized what they were talking about.
I listened silently. “She’s such a loser，” one girl said.
Another girl added, “Ashley, she__4__ follows you, trying to copy you.”
“I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks we’re best friends.” The once familiar voice sounded so__5__ and strange.
I couldn’t help crying__6__. I felt heartbroken for the very first time. I __7__ we were friends.
I ran home. My mother just__8__ me while I sobbed for hours. The advice she gave me was so __9__， and I had heard it a million times, “Just be yourself and people will like you for __10__ you are.” Then and there I __11__ to find myself back. That was exactly what I did.
Over the next month, I went through a lot of __12__. I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art class __13__ them, and took theatre. I began making new friends. I developed my own __14__．
I had an amazing school year.__15__ I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be. Despite the pain I felt that day, it was a gift they had given me.
1. A. my B. her C. his D. our
2. A. get B. buy C. sell D. move
3. A. will B. could C. shall D. might
4. A. once B. always C. hardly D. never
5. A. serious B. special C. weak D. cold
6. A. sadly B. shyly C. excitedly D. nervously
7. A. found B. reminded C. realized D. thought
8. A. holds B. held C. is holding D. will hold
9. A. funny B. simple C. useful D. different
10. A. where B. what C. how D. who
11. A. failed B. forgot C. decided D. continued
12. A. pains B. doubts C. changes D. troubles
13. A. with B. about C. against D. without
14. A. skills B. habits C. projects D. opinions
15. A. Before B. Unless C. When D. If
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。
第一节：
（题型新变化）方框选词(10小题，共10分)
area you fast connect problem
to one recent make receive
China is racing to build a nationwide 5G network. The first 5G video call was 1. ________ on a Huawei Mate X phone on March 30, CGTN reported. Shanghai is the 2. ________ city in China to start a test run of 5G networks.
About 100 times 3. ________ than 4G networks, 5G will allow people to download and upload data faster than ever. It will also be used in other 4. ________．
Selfdriving cars may be one of the biggest changes.Today’s selfdriving cars have one 5. ________. When the car “sees” an obstacle, it sends this information to a data center and waits for instructions. The car will crash if it doesn’t 6. ________ instructions in time. 5G networks will reduce the time it takes and make the cars safer, CNN noted.
5G could also power the Internet of Things (IoT). This refers to a much larger online network that 7. ________ everything and everyone.Very fast Internet speeds are the key 8. ________ realizing it. For example, with IoT, 9. ________ fridge could order eggs online when it notices that there are no eggs left inside. Meanwhile, China’s first 5G police station was 10. ________ shown in Bao’an district in Shenzhen. China Mobile Communication Corporation (CMCC) made Xiamen’s first 5G video call on April 27, bringing the city into the time of 5G.
第二节：
（新增题型）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 (共5分)
Since its reform and opening up began in the late 1970s, China 1. ________ made great achievements in many fields.
Beijing’s new airport saw four passenger planes complete test. Flights from China Southern Airlines made the first flight, taking 2. ________ from Beijing Capital International Airport in the northern part of the city Monday morning. At 9：30 am, the plane landed smoothly on the western runway at Beijing Daxing International Airport.
China’s first science fiction film The Wandering Earth interests moviegoers. We must believe that 3. ________ is a bright future in China’s science fiction film industry. Science fiction is really taking the central stage in China.
A study from NASA said that the Earth is a greener place 4. ________ it was 20 years ago. China is leading the world’s greening effort, 5. ________ is from treeplanting programs and intensive agriculture in China.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。
四、 补全对话(共10分)
A: Hi, Lily. Long time no see. 1. ____________________？
B: Hi, Jack. I’ve just returned from my hometown.
A: 2. ____________________？
B: Wonderful! I couldn’t believe my eyes as soon as I got there.
A: Really? 3. ____________________？
B: Now it’s very beautiful with wider streets and taller buildings.
A: Have you taken any photos?
B: Yes, I have. Here you are.
A: Wow! 4. ____________________. And it seems comfortable to live and work there.
B: I agree with you. I wish to work and live there after graduation.
A: Hope your dream come true.
B: 5. ____________________．
六、（题型新变化）书面表达(20分）
为了加强环保意识，让中学生认识到保护环境的重要性，上周日你校举办了一次保护环境的主题活动，请你以“An environmental protection activity I experienced”为题，并根据以下要点和要求写一篇英语短文记述你经历的这次环保活动。
1. 要点: 1)你参加环保活动的原因是什么；
2)活动的具体内容是什么；
3)参加这次活动后你的感受。
2. 要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2)词数100左右。
An environmental protection activity I experienced
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力材料
一、 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对
话读两遍。
1. W: Could you go shopping with me this aternoon? I need to buy a new sweater.
M: Sure. What time shall we meet?
2. W: What a heavy rain it is!
M: Yes. But the weather report says it’11 be sunny tomorrow.
3. M: Are we late for the movie, Emily?
W: No. It’s 2:45 now. The movie will start half an hour later.
4. W: Thank you for taking me to this restaurant, Mike. It’s the best meal I have ever had.
M: I am glad you like it, but I still like the cakes you make best.
W: Tomorrow you will have the chance to try my cakes again.
M: Oh, really? I can't wait.
5. M: Hello, this is Tom speaking.
W: Hello, Tom. This is Alice at the office. Is Jane at home?
M: Oh, sorry. Jane is working at school with her students. But she will be home for lunch.
W: OK. I will call again. Thanks, bye.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
W: It' s half past twelve. It' s time for us to stop and have our picnic.
M: Oh, good! I' m a bit hungry. Keep your eyes open and we’11 find a good place.
W: Look at the field over there! It must be good. Quick! Stop the car.
M: Oh, no. There are too many cows there. I don’t like eating something with cows around.
W: Don’t worry. There are a lot of good places along the road. Look! A good piece of grass! It looks nice!
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
M: Where do you work, Andrea?
W: I work for Thomas Cook Travel.
M: Oh, really? What do you do there?
W: I take people on tours to countries in South America, like Peru.
M: That sounds interesting!
W: Yes, it' sa great job. I love it. And what do you do, Jason?
M: I’m a student, and I have a part-time job, too.
W: Oh? Where do you work?
M: In a fast- food restaurant. I work for two hours every night.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
My name is James. I’m fourteen, and I moved to this town with my family three months ago. My parents
lived here when they were young, but my brother and I didn’t know anyone here. When I started school, my cousin
Sophie, who was in my class, was very friendly to me for the first week and I was happy to have a friend in such
a strange place. Then, for no reason, she stopped talking to me, and I felt very hurt and lonely for several weeks.
Later, I made some more friends and since I got to know them, I' ve been fine. "Now Sophie is having a
party for her birthday next Saturday and she has invited me. I don't want to go. Perhaps she only asked me
because her parents said she had to. But my mom and dad say it would be rude to turn down the invitation. Some
of my new friends are invited, too. How can I show Sophie that she can t behave so badly towards me without
causing a family argument?
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
W: Andy, can you go to the toy shop with me?
M: Toy shop! I like toys. OK! Let' S go. What do you want to buy, Tina?
W: I want to buy a birthday present for my lttle brother.
M: For Eric? When is his birthday?
W: Tomorrow is his ninth birthday.
M: Here we are. This toy shop is big.
W: This toy plane is nice but Bob doesn’t like red.
M: Tina, look at that car.
W: Which one?
M: The yellow one. Does Eric like yellow?
W: Yes, he likes yellow very much. This toy car is nice, too. Let's buy it!
第三节
听下面篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Last Saturday Tina' S cousin Linda came to visit her. On Saturday morming, Tina picked her cousin
Linda up at the airport. They hadn’t seen each other for long and Tina was very excited to see Linda. At noon,
Tina and Linda had a nice meal in an Italian restaurant near Tina’s house. In the afternoon, Tina took Linda to see a
flower show in the park. After that, they visited the Science Museum. They took a subway there. They learned a lot
about science. In the evening, Tina and Linda went to the cinema. They watched a wonderful cartoon together.
Though Tina and Linda were a little tired, they really enjoyed the happy time they spent together.
英语试卷参考答案及评分标准
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
21-25 BCBAC
6-10 CBCBB
11-15 BCCBC
16-20 EBDAC
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21-25 ACBDC
21.A 从第一段He was also a great inventor可知，达芬奇不仅仅是一个艺术家，也是一个发明家。故选A。
22.C 从第二段His most special invention was the machine gun.这句话我们知道机械枪是达芬奇最特别的发明。故选C。
23.B 从第五段He usually used mirror writing.我们看出达芬奇是一个很古怪的人。例如，写字都是倒着写的。
故选B。
24.D 从第四段可以看出，达芬奇发明大量机器是为了更好地利用时间。故选D。
25.C 从文章最后一句He was one of the cleverest men…可知达芬奇是非常聪明的人。故选C。
26-30 BDBAC
26.B 由March 24th到March 30th可知待了7天，故选B。
27.D 由文中可知游客可以吃特别的食物，参观一些地方，拍照，并说“I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year”可知玩得很开心，故选D。
28.B A中Chiang Mai in the North，A错；C说Chiang Rai is a boring city，故C错，D文中一直在说“we”；
our”，故D错；B在March 27th中提到“then catch a bus to Chiang Rai”可知B正确。
29.A March 30th中提到“They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say ‘hello’”，可知他们很友好，故选A。
30.C 综观全文，作者以日记形式记录下来在Thailand旅游的过程，所以C很贴切。
31-35 ADCBD
31.A 根据第一段最后一句，可知正确选项为A。
32.D 据第三段“about 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people”，可知选D。
33.C 由“shortage”那一句的开头“although there are not enough bikes”，可知“shortage”意为“短缺”。
34.B 由第三段第一句可知B正确，其他选项均不符合原文。
35.D 综合全文可知，本文主要讲的是伦敦的自行车革命，故选D。
36. E
37. C
38. B
39. A
40. D
三、完形填空（20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D A 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C
四、词语运用（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
第一节：1.made 2. first 3. faster 4. areas 5. problem 6. receive 7. connects 8. to 9. your 10. recently
第二节：1. has 2. off 3. there 4. than 5. which
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
1. Where did you go/Where have you been
2. What do you think of your hometown/How do you like your hometown
3. What is it like now/What does it look like now
4. So beautiful/It’s so beautiful/Great/...
5. Thanks a lot/Thanks/Thank you very much/...
六、书面表达（2分）
【优质范文】
An environmental protection activity I experienced[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]
In order to encourage us students to protect the environment, our school organized an activity in People’s Park last Sunday. All the students and teachers in Grade 9 took part in the activity.
In the morning, we had a speech competition. We talked about many ways to protect the environment. In the afternoon, we went to clean up the park. Everyone took an active part in it. Some picked up the rubbish, such as the wasted paper, plastic bags and so on. Some set up several boards to remind the visitors to take care of the flowers and trees.
I think this activity is meaningful. I will call on people around me to work together to protect the environment.
书面表达评分说明
要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表述所提示的内容，书写工整。分五档评分：
1、短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，18－20分;
2、短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，14－17分;
3、能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，10－13分;（要点不太齐全，而且句子出错较多)
4、仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，5－9分。（写的句子能够简单涉及到要点但语言错误太多，基本无正确句子）
5、仅能自己写出2—3个句子，无正确句子，短文不完整，影响意思表达， 1—4分（鼓励分）（抄写阅读的为0分）
河南省2019-2020大联考中招模拟试题（一）
注意事项：
1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1 Where are the speakers going?
A. To the bank B. To the shop C. To the bookstore
2 Hows the weather now?
A Cloudy B Sunny C. Rainy
3 When will the movie start?
A.At 3:10. B.At3:15. C.At3:20
4 What will the woman do tomorrow?
A. Make some cakes B. Order a meal C Buy some milk
5. What does Jane do?
A. She is a doctor B. She is an engineer. C. She is a teacher
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6 What will the speakers do?
A. Take a trip B. Feed cows. C Have a picnic
7 Where are the speakers probably?
A. In a park B. In a car. C. On the field
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8 What may Andrea be?
A. A cook B. A pilot. C. A guide,
9 How long does Jason work every night?
A. One hour B. Two hours C. Three hours
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10 How did Sophie’s behavior make James feel for the first week?
A. Upset. B. Happy. C. Shocked.
11. When is Sophie’s party?
A. This Saturday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday
12 Why didn’t James want to go to the party?
A. He wasn’t invited.
B. He didn t know anyone else.
C. Sophie behaved badly towards him.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Who is Eric?
A. The girl’s cousin.
B. The boy’s brother.
C. The girl’s brother.
14. When is Eric’s birthday
A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C.The day after tomorrow.
15. What will Tina buy?
A. A red toy plane. B. A red toy car. C. A yellow toy car.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16._________ 17._________ 18._________ 19.__________ 20._________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern daily life.
Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.
By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketch (素描) we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.
Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.
Leonardo was a strange man. He didn’t eat any meat, which was very unusual in those times. He never published(发表) his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.
We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
21. According to the passage, Leonardo is not only an artist but also .
A. an inventor B. an engineer C. a writer D. a musician
22. was Leonardo's most special invention.
A. The mirror writing B. The cutting machine
C. The machine gun D. The flying machine
23. Leonardo was strange, for example, .
A.he didn't eat any vegetables B. he usually used mirror writing
C. he liked to publish his discoveries D. he enjoyed drawing flying machines
24. Leonardo invented some machines to .
A.stop the war B. help paint pictures
C. watch the birds D. make good use of time
25. From the passage, we can learn that Leonardo was very .
A. humorous B. serious C. clever D. lonely
B
Saturday，March 24th
We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight（今晚）. The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday，March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thailand, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )26. The diaries above show the writer’s ______ days in Thailand.
A. 3 B. 7 C. 15 D. 30
( )27. It seems that visitors ______ in Bangkok.
A. often feel hungry B. can always find cheap things
C. can’t take any photos D. can enjoy themselves
( )28. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.
B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.
C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.
D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.
( )29. The people in the village _______.
A. are friendly to others B. like to speak English
C. are very weak D. hope to live in the cities
( )30. The best title of this article is_________.
A. My First Travel B. The Outside World
C. Traveling in Thailand D. A Country on the Train
C
In London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命). It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.
More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official(官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.
Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations(停靠站). There are about 315 docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.
Let’s see the cost you need to pay. One key costs ￡3, and the cost of using the bike is ￡1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost ￡50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.
The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.
31. In London, the government has decided to provide bikes for local people to rent in order to solve _________.
A. the traffic problem B. the population problem
C. the family problem D. the health problem
32. About ______ keys have already been handed out to the local people.
A. 315 B. 6,000 C. 12,000 D. 12,450
33. In the passage, the underlined word “shortage” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 挑战 B. 缺点 C. 短缺 D. 困难
34. Which of the following is TRUE ?
A. The government provides a bike for each family.
B. Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations.
C. If you want a key, you need to pay ￡5.
D. Few people have agreed to the idea.
35. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The people in London.
B. The transportation in London.
C. The traffic problem in London.
D. The bike revolution in London.
D
Exploration has changed a lot over time. 36. ________ However, anyone can be an explorer today thanks to modern technology now.
In the past, when explorers traveled around the world, people back home had to wait for months to hear about their adventures. 37. ________ They would only be able to tell others what they saw after they returned. By the end of the nineteenth century, explorers were also able to take photos in the same way that they do today. However, they were unable to see the photos right away. 38. ________
By comparing, today’s explorers can travel around the world and can send back live, realtime images. 39. ________ When a discovery is made, we can see photos on social media and read blog posts on the same day. We may not be there, but we still take part in the adventure. Similarly, thanks to hightech cameras and 3D scanners, archeologists and other scientists can now study objects without even touching or removing them from their sites. This way, people can learn about these things without the risk of harming or breaking them.
40. ________ For example, explorers are driven by curiosity and the desire for knowledge about the world. Similarly, people want to share what they discover with others, both in writings and photos. So, even though the methods may be different, our reasons for exploring have stayed the same over time.
A. Thanks to hightech inventions and the Internet, anyone can share his ideas with them.
B. It often took a long time for them to get photos printed.
C. Explorers kept diaries and wrote letters about their experiences.
D. There are similarities between exploration in the past and the present.
E. In the past, only adventurers who were willing to take risks were considered explorers.
三、（题型新变化）完型填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Ashley was fashionable, and the “Queen Bee” in my school.
I looked up to her. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class though I had really wanted to take theatre. I finally fitted in__1__ group.
One day, I skipped out of my last class a few minutes early to __2__ seats for our group at the dining hall. Concentrating on my homework, I didn’t notice they had sat down behind me. Before I __3__ say a word, I realized what they were talking about.
I listened silently. “She’s such a loser，” one girl said.
Another girl added, “Ashley, she__4__ follows you, trying to copy you.”
“I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks we’re best friends.” The once familiar voice sounded so__5__ and strange.
I couldn’t help crying__6__. I felt heartbroken for the very first time. I __7__ we were friends.
I ran home. My mother just__8__ me while I sobbed for hours. The advice she gave me was so __9__， and I had heard it a million times, “Just be yourself and people will like you for __10__ you are.” Then and there I __11__ to find myself back. That was exactly what I did.
Over the next month, I went through a lot of __12__. I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art class __13__ them, and took theatre. I began making new friends. I developed my own __14__．
I had an amazing school year.__15__ I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be. Despite the pain I felt that day, it was a gift they had given me.
1. A. my B. her C. his D. our
2. A. get B. buy C. sell D. move
3. A. will B. could C. shall D. might
4. A. once B. always C. hardly D. never
5. A. serious B. special C. weak D. cold
6. A. sadly B. shyly C. excitedly D. nervously
7. A. found B. reminded C. realized D. thought
8. A. holds B. held C. is holding D. will hold
9. A. funny B. simple C. useful D. different
10. A. where B. what C. how D. who
11. A. failed B. forgot C. decided D. continued
12. A. pains B. doubts C. changes D. troubles
13. A. with B. about C. against D. without
14. A. skills B. habits C. projects D. opinions
15. A. Before B. Unless C. When D. If
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。
第一节：
（题型新变化）方框选词(10小题，共10分)
area you fast connect problem
to one recent make receive
China is racing to build a nationwide 5G network. The first 5G video call was 1. ________ on a Huawei Mate X phone on March 30, CGTN reported. Shanghai is the 2. ________ city in China to start a test run of 5G networks.
About 100 times 3. ________ than 4G networks, 5G will allow people to download and upload data faster than ever. It will also be used in other 4. ________．
Selfdriving cars may be one of the biggest changes.Today’s selfdriving cars have one 5. ________. When the car “sees” an obstacle, it sends this information to a data center and waits for instructions. The car will crash if it doesn’t 6. ________ instructions in time. 5G networks will reduce the time it takes and make the cars safer, CNN noted.
5G could also power the Internet of Things (IoT). This refers to a much larger online network that 7. ________ everything and everyone.Very fast Internet speeds are the key 8. ________ realizing it. For example, with IoT, 9. ________ fridge could order eggs online when it notices that there are no eggs left inside. Meanwhile, China’s first 5G police station was 10. ________ shown in Bao’an district in Shenzhen. China Mobile Communication Corporation (CMCC) made Xiamen’s first 5G video call on April 27, bringing the city into the time of 5G.
第二节：
（新增题型）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 (共5分)
Since its reform and opening up began in the late 1970s, China 1. ________ made great achievements in many fields.
Beijing’s new airport saw four passenger planes complete test. Flights from China Southern Airlines made the first flight, taking 2. ________ from Beijing Capital International Airport in the northern part of the city Monday morning. At 9：30 am, the plane landed smoothly on the western runway at Beijing Daxing International Airport.
China’s first science fiction film The Wandering Earth interests moviegoers. We must believe that 3. ________ is a bright future in China’s science fiction film industry. Science fiction is really taking the central stage in China.
A study from NASA said that the Earth is a greener place 4. ________ it was 20 years ago. China is leading the world’s greening effort, 5. ________ is from treeplanting programs and intensive agriculture in China.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。
四、 补全对话(共10分)
A: Hi, Lily. Long time no see. 1. ____________________？
B: Hi, Jack. I’ve just returned from my hometown.
A: 2. ____________________？
B: Wonderful! I couldn’t believe my eyes as soon as I got there.
A: Really? 3. ____________________？
B: Now it’s very beautiful with wider streets and taller buildings.
A: Have you taken any photos?
B: Yes, I have. Here you are.
A: Wow! 4. ____________________. And it seems comfortable to live and work there.
B: I agree with you. I wish to work and live there after graduation.
A: Hope your dream come true.
B: 5. ____________________．
六、（题型新变化）书面表达(20分）
为了加强环保意识，让中学生认识到保护环境的重要性，上周日你校举办了一次保护环境的主题活动，请你以“An environmental protection activity I experienced”为题，并根据以下要点和要求写一篇英语短文记述你经历的这次环保活动。
1. 要点: 1)你参加环保活动的原因是什么；
2)活动的具体内容是什么；
3)参加这次活动后你的感受。
2. 要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2)词数100左右。
An environmental protection activity I experienced
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力材料
一、 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对
话读两遍。
1. W: Could you go shopping with me this aternoon? I need to buy a new sweater.
M: Sure. What time shall we meet?
2. W: What a heavy rain it is!
M: Yes. But the weather report says it’11 be sunny tomorrow.
3. M: Are we late for the movie, Emily?
W: No. It’s 2:45 now. The movie will start half an hour later.
4. W: Thank you for taking me to this restaurant, Mike. It’s the best meal I have ever had.
M: I am glad you like it, but I still like the cakes you make best.
W: Tomorrow you will have the chance to try my cakes again.
M: Oh, really? I can't wait.
5. M: Hello, this is Tom speaking.
W: Hello, Tom. This is Alice at the office. Is Jane at home?
M: Oh, sorry. Jane is working at school with her students. But she will be home for lunch.
W: OK. I will call again. Thanks, bye.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
W: It' s half past twelve. It' s time for us to stop and have our picnic.
M: Oh, good! I' m a bit hungry. Keep your eyes open and we’11 find a good place.
W: Look at the field over there! It must be good. Quick! Stop the car.
M: Oh, no. There are too many cows there. I don’t like eating something with cows around.
W: Don’t worry. There are a lot of good places along the road. Look! A good piece of grass! It looks nice!
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
M: Where do you work, Andrea?
W: I work for Thomas Cook Travel.
M: Oh, really? What do you do there?
W: I take people on tours to countries in South America, like Peru.
M: That sounds interesting!
W: Yes, it' sa great job. I love it. And what do you do, Jason?
M: I’m a student, and I have a part-time job, too.
W: Oh? Where do you work?
M: In a fast- food restaurant. I work for two hours every night.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
My name is James. I’m fourteen, and I moved to this town with my family three months ago. My parents
lived here when they were young, but my brother and I didn’t know anyone here. When I started school, my cousin
Sophie, who was in my class, was very friendly to me for the first week and I was happy to have a friend in such
a strange place. Then, for no reason, she stopped talking to me, and I felt very hurt and lonely for several weeks.
Later, I made some more friends and since I got to know them, I' ve been fine. "Now Sophie is having a
party for her birthday next Saturday and she has invited me. I don't want to go. Perhaps she only asked me
because her parents said she had to. But my mom and dad say it would be rude to turn down the invitation. Some
of my new friends are invited, too. How can I show Sophie that she can t behave so badly towards me without
causing a family argument?
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
W: Andy, can you go to the toy shop with me?
M: Toy shop! I like toys. OK! Let' S go. What do you want to buy, Tina?
W: I want to buy a birthday present for my lttle brother.
M: For Eric? When is his birthday?
W: Tomorrow is his ninth birthday.
M: Here we are. This toy shop is big.
W: This toy plane is nice but Bob doesn’t like red.
M: Tina, look at that car.
W: Which one?
M: The yellow one. Does Eric like yellow?
W: Yes, he likes yellow very much. This toy car is nice, too. Let's buy it!
第三节
听下面篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Last Saturday Tina' S cousin Linda came to visit her. On Saturday morming, Tina picked her cousin
Linda up at the airport. They hadn’t seen each other for long and Tina was very excited to see Linda. At noon,
Tina and Linda had a nice meal in an Italian restaurant near Tina’s house. In the afternoon, Tina took Linda to see a
flower show in the park. After that, they visited the Science Museum. They took a subway there. They learned a lot
about science. In the evening, Tina and Linda went to the cinema. They watched a wonderful cartoon together.
Though Tina and Linda were a little tired, they really enjoyed the happy time they spent together.
英语试卷参考答案及评分标准
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
21-25 BCBAC
6-10 CBCBB
11-15 BCCBC
16-20 EBDAC
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21-25 ACBDC
21.A 从第一段He was also a great inventor可知，达芬奇不仅仅是一个艺术家，也是一个发明家。故选A。
22.C 从第二段His most special invention was the machine gun.这句话我们知道机械枪是达芬奇最特别的发明。故选C。
23.B 从第五段He usually used mirror writing.我们看出达芬奇是一个很古怪的人。例如，写字都是倒着写的。
故选B。
24.D 从第四段可以看出，达芬奇发明大量机器是为了更好地利用时间。故选D。
25.C 从文章最后一句He was one of the cleverest men…可知达芬奇是非常聪明的人。故选C。
26-30 BDBAC
26.B 由March 24th到March 30th可知待了7天，故选B。
27.D 由文中可知游客可以吃特别的食物，参观一些地方，拍照，并说“I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year”可知玩得很开心，故选D。
28.B A中Chiang Mai in the North，A错；C说Chiang Rai is a boring city，故C错，D文中一直在说“we”；
our”，故D错；B在March 27th中提到“then catch a bus to Chiang Rai”可知B正确。
29.A March 30th中提到“They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say ‘hello’”，可知他们很友好，故选A。
30.C 综观全文，作者以日记形式记录下来在Thailand旅游的过程，所以C很贴切。
31-35 ADCBD
31.A 根据第一段最后一句，可知正确选项为A。
32.D 据第三段“about 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people”，可知选D。
33.C 由“shortage”那一句的开头“although there are not enough bikes”，可知“shortage”意为“短缺”。
34.B 由第三段第一句可知B正确，其他选项均不符合原文。
35.D 综合全文可知，本文主要讲的是伦敦的自行车革命，故选D。
36. E
37. C
38. B
39. A
40. D
三、完形填空（20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D A 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C
四、词语运用（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
第一节：1.made 2. first 3. faster 4. areas 5. problem 6. receive 7. connects 8. to 9. your 10. recently
第二节：1. has 2. off 3. there 4. than 5. which
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
1. Where did you go/Where have you been
2. What do you think of your hometown/How do you like your hometown
3. What is it like now/What does it look like now
4. So beautiful/It’s so beautiful/Great/...
5. Thanks a lot/Thanks/Thank you very much/...
六、书面表达（2分）
【优质范文】
An environmental protection activity I experienced[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]
In order to encourage us students to protect the environment, our school organized an activity in People’s Park last Sunday. All the students and teachers in Grade 9 took part in the activity.
In the morning, we had a speech competition. We talked about many ways to protect the environment. In the afternoon, we went to clean up the park. Everyone took an active part in it. Some picked up the rubbish, such as the wasted paper, plastic bags and so on. Some set up several boards to remind the visitors to take care of the flowers and trees.
I think this activity is meaningful. I will call on people around me to work together to protect the environment.
书面表达评分说明
要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表述所提示的内容，书写工整。分五档评分：
1、短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，18－20分;
2、短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，14－17分;
3、能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，10－13分;（要点不太齐全，而且句子出错较多)
4、仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，5－9分。（写的句子能够简单涉及到要点但语言错误太多，基本无正确句子）
5、仅能自己写出2—3个句子，无正确句子，短文不完整，影响意思表达， 1—4分（鼓励分）（抄写阅读的为0分）
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