初中英语中考复习 模拟卷02(含录音稿)2020年广东中考英语最新题型冲刺卷(解析版)
展开听力材料:
一、听力理解
A.听单句话
1. We felt excited to hear the news.
2. Mike, you seem to be as tall as Tom.
3.Press the button on the TV set to turn it on and you can enjoy the program.
4. It’s 12 o’clock. The boy is having lunch at school.
5. The hot dog costs me $2.5.
B.听对话
回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
1 M: Look, Xiao Li is very happy.
W: Yes, he will have a ticket to The Sound of Music.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
2. W: Hello, Tom! What’s wrong with you? You look very bad today.
M: It’s not me. My brother got hurt in a traffic accident.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
3. W: What is Lucy worried about?
M: She is worried about becoming fatter and fatter.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
W: Sam, any plans for the summer holiday? What about visiting Aunt Judy with me?
M: Well, Kitty, I will be a volunteer at Shanghai History Museum that time.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
W: Why are you still here, Tom? Do you want to keep reading that book until the library closes?
M: I know it’s late. But such bad weather makes me stay.
听第六段对话,回答第11—12小题。
W: Wow, John! Your room is so tidy. What’s up?
M: I cleaned it just now. My teacher, Miss Li, will visit our home this evening.
W: What? You didn’t tell me that. Were you late for school again?
M: Er... Mom, actually I slept in the history class.
W: You slept in class? How could you do that?
M: Miss Li always tells many ancient stories in her class. You know, I fall asleep quickly when I am listening to stories.
W: Are you trying to make a fool of me? Tell me the truth, John.
M: Sorry, Mum. I should have gone to bed earlier last night, but the TV programs were too interesting...
听第七段对话,回答第13—15小题。
W: Jack, where did you go last night?
M: Oh, mom. I went to the clothing store in the town.
W: What did you buy there?
M: I bought a sun hat. It can protect me from the sun. Tomorrow our class will go on a visit to Beidaihe.
W: That’s great! Please take my camera and take some pictures.
M: Thanks, mom!
C. 听独白
请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
听第一段独白,回答第16—20小题。
When Trent was ten years old, he knew almost everything about computers. Whenever his friends or relatives had problems with their computers, they came to Trent for help. When other people said,“We can’t fix this computer”, Trent was never afraid to try to fix it. He usually found a new and very good way to fix the computer. Trent loved to fix computers. So, when he was 14, he started his own company. Trent was the owner of the F1 Computer Company. His business was very successful. He made more than $50,000 a year when he was still in high school!“Sometimes people come to me with difficult computer problems,” said Trent,“When I can find the problem and fix it, they are so happy. And for me, that’s very exciting. I feel great!”
听第二段独白,回答第21—25小题。
When Julia moved to a different place, she left her dog to a friend. She was going to return for her pet the next week. Before she could go back for her dog, it ran away. Julia felt sad.
Julia put an ad in the newspaper. It said that she would give a present to anyone who found her dog. She sold her bike to get the money for the present. No one found it.
Two months later, Julia was playing in her garden when she heard a bark. It was her dog. It walked all the way to Julia’s new home.
听第三段独白,回答第26—30小题。
When Trent was ten years old, he knew almost everything about computers. Whenever his friends or relatives had problems with their computers, they came to Trent for help. When other people said,“We can’t fix this computer”, Trent was never afraid to try to fix it. He usually found a new and very good way to fix the computer. Trent loved to fix computers. So, when he was 14, he started his own company. Trent was the owner of the F1 Computer Company. His business was very successful. He made more than $50,000 a year when he was still in high school!“Sometimes people come to me with difficult computer problems,” said Trent,“When I can find the problem and fix it, they are so happy. And for me, that’s very exciting. I feel great!”
参考答案
一、听力理解
A.听单句话
1—5 BBABC
B.听对话
6—10 BBCAC 11—15 BAAAA
C. 听独白
请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
听第一段独白,回答第16—20小题。
16—20 ACBAC
听第二段独白,回答第21—25小题。
21—25 BBAAC
听第三段独白,回答第26—30小题。
26. 10 27. they had problems with their computers. 28. his own company. 29. Over$50,000 30. Greatful
二、单项填空
在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1—5 BDCBC 6—10 BCCCB
1. B can’t/couldn’t help doing sth.“忍不住做某事,不能停止做某事”。故选B。
2. D 考查allow后跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语,即allow sb.to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。故选D。
3. C 考查定语从句。who 在后面的从句中做主语指人,这是非限制性定语从句,不能用that,故选C。
4. B with the help of…意为“在……帮助下”,without the help of 意为“没有…的帮助”,句意为“没有老师的帮助,他不能通过考试”。故选B。
5. C 考查被动语态。be considered to be…意为“被认为……”。故选C。
6. B 考查一般过去时的被动语态。was/were+v-ed,由in 1985可知用一般过去时,主语laptop与谓语动词存在着被动关系。故选B。
7. C send into为固定短语,表示“把……送入”;send up表示“把……送往另一地方”。因主语satellites与谓语动词存在被动关系。故选C。
8. C make sb. do sth.用于被动语态时,用be make to do sth.形式,故选C。
9. C be famous for意为“因……而著名。” 故选C。
10. B 考查词组cut off意为“阻断”, cut down意为“减少”,应该用被动语态be cut off。故选B。
三、完形填空
通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
【答案】11—15 BDCBC 16—20 DBACD
11.B be born意为“出生”,要用一般过去时。故选B。
12.D 考查形容词比较级的用法。故选D。
13.C like doing sth. 喜欢做某事;listen to stories 听故事。故选C。
14.B at the age of 在……岁的时候。故选B。
15.C begin to do sth. 或begin doing sth. 意为“开始做某事”。故选C。
16.D 写书是为了给读者阅读。故选D。
17.B be popular with sb. 意为“受到某人的欢迎”。句意为“《哈利·波特》系列受到各年龄段读者的欢迎。”故选B。
18.A 当有具体确定的数字修饰million时,million用单数形式,且后面连接名词时,不用of;若前面没有数目或数量则用millions,millions of 数以百万的。故选A。
19.C That’s why ... 意为“那是……的原因”。句意为“那就是《哈利·波特》系列如此流行的原因。”故选C。
20.D be happy with ... 意为“对……满意/高兴”。下文说她现在很享受生活,证明已取得成功并十分满意。故选D。
四、阅读理解
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
21—25 BCBAA
21.B 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:当男孩看到多彩的风筝时,他感觉如何?根据第一段第二句“The son was full of joy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites.”可知是感到开心。故选B。
22.C 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:当这个儿子开始放风筝时 。根据第二段第一、二句“The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky.”可知风筝飞得很高,故选C。
23.B 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:这个儿子想要剪断风筝线因为 。根据第二段第四句“If we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher.”可知他觉得风筝会飞得更高,故选B。
24.A 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:根据文章,当线被剪断后,风筝发生了什么?根据第三段第二句“And finally it fall to the ground.”可知风筝最终落到了地上,故选A。
25.A 【解析】推理判断题。题干意为:我们可以从这篇文章中学到什么? 根据最后一段“Sometimes, we may feel like there are certain things that are holding us back(阻碍)and stopping us growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us the most.” 可知 那些阻碍我们的事情也可以支持我们,故选A。
26—30 CBDBA
26.C 【解析】根据本文第一段第二句话It’s a popular 3D movie.可知,《阿凡达》是一部3D电影。故选C。
27.B 【解析】根据本文第一段第三句话The 3D glasses make the images(图像)from the movie look as if they were coming straight towards you.可知“3D眼镜能让电影中的图像看起来像直接向你奔来”。故选B。
28.D 【解析】根据本文第三段第二句话Some say 3D TV sets will come into our homes in the near future .可知,“3D电视不久将出现在我们的家中”。故选D。
29.B 【解析】根据本文第三段第三句话,3D technology uses two film projectors (投影机)可知“3D技术使用两部投影机”。故选B。
30.A 【解析】根据本文最后一段第五句话3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye,可知,“3D眼镜允许我们每只眼睛看一个不同的图形”。故选A。
31—35 DEBCA
31.D 【解析】选项D中的“them”代替的是前句中提到的“children”。并且前句中提到家庭火灾大多是由孩子引起的,后句中又提到最好不要让孩子玩火,对应D选项中的“not a toy”。故选D。
32.E 【解析】本段缺主题句。空后一句“The main job of such an alarm is to protect you while you’re asleep”对应E选项中“reduces your chances of being hurt”。故选E。
33. B 【解析】选项B中 “you don’t have much time”对应文章后一句 “Take action immediately.”。故选B。
34. C 【解析】 本段缺主题句。后文“change the batteries”以及 “...if the alarm and batteries are still working”对应选项C中 “it’s working properly”。 故选C。
35. A 【解析】选项A中的“Most of these deaths”对应最后一段中“About two out of three fire deaths happen in homes with no working smoke alarms.”。故选A。
五、短文填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
36. learning 37. ideas 38. an 39. by 40. years
41. to do 42. how 43. The 44. are 45. remember
六、读写综合
A. 信息归纳
请阅读下面的一篇短文,根据所提供的信息完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
46. At age 17. 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:什么时候作者第一次独自乘坐飞机?从第一段第五句“As a
17yearold girl, I flew across the country by myself for the first time!”可知作者是在17岁时第一次独自坐飞机。
47. By giving them a test. 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:当地学生怎样判定学生的语言水平?从文章第二段第一句“On the first day of school, all of us students were given a test to determine(测定)our language level.”由此可知,当地学校是通过给学生测试的方式来判定学生的语言水平。[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]
48. Yes, she did. 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:作者喜欢用法语交流的体验吗?从文章第三段最后一句“Though I couldn’t understand most of it at the very beginning, the whole experience was exciting and refreshing.”由此可知作者喜欢用法语交流。
49. It was the most memorable part of the trip. 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:作者对魁北克市的参观有
什么看法?从文章第四段倒数第二句“The most memorable part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City.”由此可知,作者的魁北克市之旅令作者最难忘。
50. Being fully immersed in a Frenchspeaking environment. 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:作者法语水平提高的主要原因是什么?从最后一段倒数一、二句“Being fully immersed(沉浸)in a Frenchspeaking environment was a valuable learning experience. And it could be the main reason for my improvement in French.”由此可知,作者法语进步的主要原因就是完全沉浸在法语环境中。
B.根据要求完成短文写作
51.写作
参考范文
Hello, everyone. I’m happy to give a speech about my studies. During the past three years, what I remember is to learn something from anyone around us, because everybody has his own good ways. We should learn and help each other. We must pay attention to the way we study, too. We will graduate, but I think we shouldn’t stop learning. We need to work hard to become excellent people, then our dreams can come true. Thank you for giving me the Excellent Student Award.
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