初中英语中考复习 模拟卷03 2020年河北中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（原卷版）

2020年河北中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（三）

（考试时间：90分钟  试卷满分：90分）

本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分，卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。

卷I (选择题，共50分)

注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

      2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答在试卷上无效。

笔试部分

I. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —Have you read through the two books I lent you last week?

  —No,              of them is easy to read.

  A. neither       B. either        C. both        D. none

2. —She was interviewed              the local newspaper.

  —Yes. The TV station interviewed her              the same time.

  A. by; at       B. by; for        C. as; in        D. as; at

3. —What was Sandy wearing at the dancing party?

  —Nothing             . He was in his usual shirt and jeans.

  A. special       B. strange       C. simple        D. similar

4. To improve Math, my friend Jack always              to do some extra exercises.

  A. wake up       B. look up       C. stay up       D. come up

5. Please don’t make so much noise. I              hear the speaker very well.

  A. needn’t       B. can’t        C. shouldn’t       D. mustn’t

6. —My mother broke in when I              online with my pen pal this morning. She punished me and warned me against using the computer this term.

  —That’s why you are so unhappy now. You should have used it after your mother said yes.

  A. am chatting      B. chatted       C. chat        D. was chatting

7. Steven asked the taxi driver to drive a little              because he had to catch the last train.

  A. quickly       B. the most quickly      C. more quickly      D. less quickly

8. My father              on business for two weeks. He’ll return in three days.

  A. has been away     B. left        C. has left       D. is leaving

9. The workers have decided to finish the task on time,              it means they would have no weekends these two months.

  A. after all       B. even though      C. as if        D. so that

10. —Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown’s party yesterday?

   —No. Neither of us             .

   A. invites       B. invited       C. is invited       D. was invited

II. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I was ten years old when we had to move to a place far away. I was ___11 __ to leave because I spent all those years in that house. When the day came, I ran to a corner and sat by myself. I thought and thought and began to ___12 __. Suddenly I felt a hand on my head, I ___13 __. It was my grandpa. I knew he was sorry, too. He sat beside me and said, ＂It isn’t easy, is it, Tommy?＂ Before I could find any ___14 __, he went on to say, ＂Goodbye is a cold word, it is so cold that we couldn’t use it.＂

Then we walked in the garden, hand in hand. We stopped in front of ___15 __. ＂It’s so beautiful here,＂ I said. ＂Yes, you think it is beautiful only because it is a ___16 __ place in your heart,＂ said my grandpa.

After a moment he said, ＂I planted those flowers a long time ago, when your ___17 __ was born. Then the ___18 __ came, and like many other young people, he went to fight. Ten months later, news came that your father had died. That afternoon, I picked some flowers from here, put them in front of his picture and said ___19 __ to him.＂

With tears in his eyes, grandpa held me in his arms and said, ＂We are going to ___20 __ but we won’t say goodbye to our old house, never, never…＂

11. A. happy       B. angry        C. surprised       D. sorry

12. A. cry        B. guess        C. laugh        D. write

13. A. watched       B. saw        C. looked up       D. turned back

14. A. places       B. ideas        C. pictures       D. words

15. A. a tree       B. a river        C. some houses      D. some flowers

16. A. special       B. quiet        C. big        D. new

17. A. uncle       B. brother       C. father        D. mother

18. A. day       B. war        C. news        D. rain

19. A. thanks       B. goodbye       C. hello        D. good morning

20. A. stay       B. build        C. move        D. keep

III. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

South China Mall Shopping Coupons(优惠券）

Six Hours free parking

If you spend ￥100 or more in our stores, you will receive six hours of free parking. Take this coupon to the service desk on the fourth floor to stamp(盖章)!

Buy one, get one free

Buy one shirt or tie at Daniel's Menswear, and get another shirt or tie of the same value free. Hurry! Offer ends November 14.Offer limited to one per customer.

Win a ￥1,000 CD Collection

Win your choice of ￥1,000 worth of CDs from DJ Music Store. Just buy any two CDs and your name will go into the competition. Choose your own prize from our many kinds of rock, pop, jazz, and classical music.

10% Off

Show this coupon at the Book Store to get a 10% off on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children's books, novels and travel guides. You're sure to find something that you will enjoy.

Free soft drink

Buy any meal for at least ￥50 at Mike's Cafe, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won't be disappointed!

Half-price movie tickets

Buy any full-price movie ticket on Tuesday or Wednesday, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only a half price. The latest movies are all here.

21. If you spend ￥100 or more in the store, you can get ______.

A. a free shirt B. a free stamp

C. a free book D. a coupon of free parking

22. If you go to the Book Store, you can choose ______.

A. shirts B. meals C. Children's books D. movie tickets

23. Linda wants to have a free soft drink, she can go to ______.

A. Mike's Cafe B. Daniel's Menswear

C. the Books Store D. DJ Music Store

B

Ted's Dream to Fly

Ted Brown's dream as a child was an unusual one: he wanted to fly. What was more unusual was the way in which he made his dream come true. After high school, he wanted to join the U.S. Air Force but he failed because of his poor eyesight. However, his dream remained. At the age of 33,Ted was a truck driver in Los Angeles. One day, while sitting outside in his garden, he watched planes fly overhead and an idea came to him: to use balloons to fly.

A few weeks later, Ted bought 42 huge balloons. He tied them to a chair and then he sat down in the chair with some beer, sandwiches and a gun. His plan was to fly to 10 meters above his garden, enjoy a few hours in the air, and then shoot some balloons with his gun to get back down. But things did not go as he planned.

Once his fiends cut the ropes under Ted's chair, the 42 balloons flew into the sky at an astonishing speed until about 4000 meters above the ground with Ted and his chair. He didn’t shoot any of the balloons because he was afraid he might break the balance of his plane. Ted stayed in the sky with his beer and sandwiches for 14 hours, cold and frightened.

Planes heading towards Los Angeles’ busy international airport reported the strange sight. And Ted's balloons caused great danger to them. At last, Ted gathered his courage to shoot a few balloons and slowly landed on the ground, where many policemen were waiting for him.

Ted made his dream come true, but it cost him: he was fined $ 1,500 for breaking the law about air safety. When asked by a reporter why he had done it, Ted answered, “A man can't just sit around and do nothing, he should have his dream and go for it.”

24. Why couldn't Ted join the American Air Force?7

A. Because he was too short.

B. Because his parents stopped him.

C. Because he didn't finish high school.

D. Because there was problem with his eyes.

25. He was fined $ 1,500 because ______.

A. he took a gun with him

B. he used too many balloons

C. he stayed too long in the air

D. his balloons caused trouble to planes

26. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Ted Brown paid the price for his behavior.

B. Ted Brown realized his dream in an unusual way.

C. Encouragement is very important to one's success.

D. Ted Brown became famous because he set a new flying record.

C

Children’s Games in Ancient China

During ancient times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.

Kicking stone balls

During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.

Playing hide and-seek

Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄) him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.

Flying kites

Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.

Watching shadow plays(皮影戏)

The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets(木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music.

27. According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was             .

A. played in summer      B. like flying kites

C. invented in Beijing     D. popular in North China

28. How is hide-and-seek usually played?

A. One plays and others watch.   B. Others laugh and one must cry.

C. Others hide and one tries to find.   D. One runs and others try to catch.

29. What does the underlined word "feature＂mean in the text?

A. 特征   B. 地貌    C. 五官    D. 影片

30. Which ancient game is like watching a film?

A. Kicking stone balls.        B. Flying kites.

C. Playing hide and-seek.        D. Watching shadow plays.

D

Many people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures and freezing cold winds, may keep many people from running in the open air.

However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve one’s performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather.

Lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower. And the body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather because dehydration levels are lower in winter than in warmer conditions.

John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at ST. Mary’s University in London. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects, were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.

From the study, every movement runners make produces heat. The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it. One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through droplets of sweet. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because it’s much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heart rates. 

When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to pump blood to the skin surface. Therefore, it requires less energy. The most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear mittens on your hands instead of gloves. Wear more than one layer of clothing to keep sweat away from your skin. So don’t let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.

31. Why do most people dislike running outdoors in winter?

   A. It’s too cold.            B. It’s hard to run.      

   C. It’s too easy to sweat.          D. It’s bad for the heart rate.

32. What does the underline word ＂dehydration＂ in Paragraph 3 means the loss of              from the body.

   A. water       B. heat        C. stress        D. blood

33. Why did John Brewer make a group of people run in a room?

   A. It was easier to be reduce stress.        

B. It was easier to produce heat.

   C. It was easier to recreate different weather conditions.  

D. It was easier to record their biological measurements.

34. What should people wear while running in cold winter?

   A. A hat.             B. Gloves.       

   C. More clothing.         D. More than one layer of clothing.

35. What’s the purpose of the passage?

   A. To tell people not to run in summer.       B. To describe how runners run in winter.

   C. To encourage people to run outdoors in winter.   

D. To compare the advantages of running in winter and in summer.

卷II (非选择题，共40分)

IV. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读短文，并按要求完成36~40题。

There are many charity shops in England. The charity shops sell all kinds of things and they are very cheap.

Oxfam opened the first charity shop in 1947. Now there are more than 7,000 charity shops in the UK. My favorite one was the Red Cross Shop. I could always find children’s books about history, art, math, and so on, all 10 to 20 pence each. They were really cheap.

Most of things in the charity shops were from the kind people. Every morning I could see bags of things outside the shops. Some people brought and put them there without waiting for thanks. In fact, 90% of the things in charity shops were from these kind people.

Every year, the charity shops raise more than 100 million pounds. All the money the shops get goes to the charity work. The money is for sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people.

If possible, let’s try our best to do something for charity together.

36题完成句子；37、38题简略回答问题；39题找出并写下第三段的主题句；40题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

36. The charity shops sell _____________ things and they are very cheap.

37. When was the first charity shop opened in England?

   ______________________________________________________________________________________

38. How much money do the charity shops raise in England every year?

   ______________________________________________________________________________________

39. ______________________________________________________________________________________

40. ______________________________________________________________________________________

V. 词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone    41   (need) friends. We can share secrets    42    our friends and turn to them for h   43    when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends? First, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you. Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from    44   (he). Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f   45    happy when you call them by their names b   46    you don’t forget them. Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when you have     47   (difference) ideas. If you don’t agree with other people, you should still be friendly. Teenagers need to have one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family    48   (member). All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the    49   (good) in you. Once you have    50   (find) such a good friend, do treasure him.

VI. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）

A) 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。

51. make, the, nervous, me, music, loud

   ________________________________________________________________________/

52. badly, the, is, pollute, air

   ________________________________________________________________________/

53. seven, what, Grade, in, happen

   ________________________________________________________________________?

54. yesterday, we, what, fun, great, have

   ________________________________________________________________________!

55. the, think, protect, I, environmental, should, we

   ________________________________________________________________________.

B) 书面表达（计15分）

56. 请结合下面两幅图片所示内容，以＂How to behave(表现) at school?＂为题写一篇短文。

要求：1. 简要描述两幅图片，并针对这些校园欺凌现象谈谈自己在学校应该如何做（至少2点）；

         2. 作文中不得出现真实校名和姓名；

      3. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：beat, kick, laugh at, respect(尊重), harmonious(和谐的)

How to Behave at School?

There is something unpleasant happening at school. In Picture One, _________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________